英语四六级典型词汇和例句

.../abnormal◆abnormalbehaviour反常行为◆anabnormallevelofcholesterol胆固醇水平异常◆Myparentsthoughtitwasabnormalforaboytobeinterestedinballet.我父母认为一个男孩子对芭蕾舞感兴趣不正常。abolish◆SlaverywasabolishedinAmericainthe19thcentury.美国于19世纪废除了奴隶制。◆callsfortheabolitionofthemonarchy废除君主制的呼声abortion◆anunmarriedmotherwhohadanabortionwhenshewas1616岁时做过人工流产的未婚母亲◆anti-abortioncampaigners参与反堕胎运动的人abound◆Rumoursaboundastothereasonsforhisresignation.关于他辞职的原因有各种各样的谣传。◆Examplesofthisaboundinherbook.这样的例子在她的书中不胜枚举。abreast◆Henrytriestokeepabreastofthelatestdevelopmentsincomputing.亨利设法掌握计算技术的最新发展。abrupt◆anabruptchangeofplan计划的突然改变◆Thebuscametoanabrupthalt.公共汽车突然停了下来。◆Sorry,Ididn'tmeantobesoabrupt.对不起,我不是故意这样无礼的。abstain◆Pilotsmustabstainfromalcoholfor24hoursbeforeflying.飞行员在飞机起飞前24小时内必须禁酒。absurd◆Don'tbeabsurd!别犯傻！◆Itseemsquiteabsurdtoexpectanyonetodrivefor3hoursjustfora20minutemeeting.指望一个人开3小时车去参加一个只有20分钟的会议,这听起来颇为荒唐。abundance◆anabundanceofwavyredhair一头浓密的红鬈发◆Wildflowersgrowinabundanceonthehillsides.山坡上长满了野花。academy◆theAmericanAcademyofArtsandLetters美国艺术和文学学会◆amilitaryacademy军事学院◆theAcademyofMusic音乐学院accessory◆AccessoriesincludeaCDplayerandalloywheels.附件包括CD播放机和合金车轮。◆fashionaccessories时尚饰品◆anaccessorytomurder谋杀案的同谋acclaim◆Hislastplaywasacclaimedbythecriticsasamasterpiece.他的最后一部戏剧被评论家誉为一部杰作。accommodate◆Thehallcanonlyaccommodate200people.这个大厅只能容纳200人。◆buildingbiggerandbiggerhighwaystoaccommodatemorecars修建越来越宽广的公路以容纳更多的车辆◆We'vemadeeveryefforttoaccommodateyourpointofview.我们已经尽力迁就你们的观点。accord◆It'sbetterthatshecomesofherownaccord.她自己主动来更好。◆Theseresultsareinaccordwithearlierresearch.这些结果和以前的研究一致。◆ForoncethePresidentandmyselfwereintotalaccord.就这一次,总统和我意见完全一致。◆theHelsinkiaccordonhumanrights赫尔辛基人权协定◆Withoneaccordtheyrusheddowntothelake.他们不约而同地向湖边冲去。accountable◆Managersmustbeaccountablefortheirdecisions.经理必须对自己作出的决定负责。◆Shouldteachersbeheldaccountablefortheirstudents'examinationresults?教师是否应对学生的考试成绩负责？◆Thebankwaseffectivelyaccountabletonobody,andcoulddowhateveritliked.这家银行事实上不曾对任何人负责,它想做什么就做什么。◆demandsforgreaterpoliceaccountability要求警察负起更大的责任ace◆theaceofhearts红桃A◆ShecamewithinanaceofgettingthejobasExportManager.她差一点就当上了出口部经理。◆aWorldWarIIflyingace第二次世界大战中的王牌飞行员◆anaceatchess下棋高手◆Thatfiftydollarsismyaceinthehole.那50美元是我应急备用的钱。acknowledge◆abroadcastmessageacknowledgingtheirresponsibilityforthebombing他们承认对这起爆炸负责的广播消息◆ByNovember1914thegovernmentwasforcedtoacknowledgethatitspolicyhadfailed.直到1914年11月,政府才被迫承认自己的政策失败了。◆Itisnowgenerallyacknowledgedthathewasinnocent.现在大家普遍认为他是无辜的。◆Lasalleiswidelyacknowledgedastheworld'sgreatestlivingauthorityonImpressionistpainting.XX尔被广泛认为是当今在世的最伟大的印象派画作权威。◆Bothdefendantsrefusedtoacknowledgetheauthorityofthecourt.两名被告都拒绝承认法庭有权审判他们。acquaint◆Iamacquaintedwithhim,butonlyonaprofessionalbasis.我认识他,不过只是工作上的接触。◆I'llleaveyoutwoaloneforawhilesothatyoucangetbetteracquainted.我会让你们两人单独待一会儿,你们可以好好认识一下。◆I'mnotreallyacquaintedwiththesouthernpartoftheisland.我不太了解这个岛南部的情况。◆Allouremployeesarefullyacquaintedwithsafetyprecautions.我们所有的雇员都非常熟悉安全预防措施。◆Shealwaystookthetroubletoacquaintherselfwiththestudents'interests.她总是不辞辛苦地去了解学生们的兴趣。acquisition◆secondlanguageacquisition第二语言习得◆theacquisitionofnewterritory新领土的获得◆TheNationalGallery'slatestacquisitionisapaintingbyGoya.国家美术馆最新得到的收藏品是〔西班牙宫廷画家〕戈雅的一幅绘画作品。acquit◆Allthedefendantswereacquitted.所有的被告都被宣判无罪。◆Shewasacquittedofmurder.她被宣判谋杀罪不成立。action◆Theunionisurgingstrikeaction.工会敦促采取罢工行动。◆Weneedmoreaction,andlesstalk!我们需要更多的行动,少一点空谈！◆Thepolicetookfirmactiontodealwiththeriots.警方采取果断行动对付骚乱。◆AssoonastheSOScallwasreceived,therescueservicessprangintoaction.一接到呼救信号,救援中心立即采取行动。◆Onepossiblecourseofactionwouldbetoraisetaxesonalcoholandtobacco.一连串可能采取的行动是提高酒类和烟草的税率。activate◆Thelockisactivatedbyamagnetickey.这个锁用磁性钥匙开。◆Themanufactureofchlorophyllisactivatedbysunlight.叶绿素的制造依靠阳光的照射。activist◆Greenpeaceactivists绿色和平组织的积极分子acute◆anacuteshortageofwater严重缺水◆acuteembarrassment极其尴尬◆HerbookisanacuteanalysisofMiddleEasternhistory.她的书敏锐地分析了中东历史。◆DeTocquevillewasanacuteobserverofAmericanways.德·托克维尔是美国生活方式的敏锐观察家。◆acutetuberculosis急性肺结核addict◆treatmentcentersforaddicts戒毒中心◆ManyheroinaddictshavecontractedAIDS.许多有海洛因瘾的人感染了艾滋病。◆atelevisionaddict电视迷additive◆Foodssoldunderthislabelareguaranteedfreefromadditives.贴有这个标签的食品保证不含添加剂。◆leadadditivesinpetrol在汽油中的铅添加剂adjacent◆Thefirestartedinthebuildingadjacenttothelibrary.首先起火的是与图书馆毗连的一座建筑物。adjoin◆Thekitchenadjoinsthesittingroom.厨房紧挨着客厅。◆adjoiningrooms相邻的房间adjourn◆Thechairmanhasthepowertoadjournthemeetingatanytime.主席有权力随时暂停会议。◆Thetrialwasadjournedfortwoweeks.审讯延期两个星期。◆CanIsuggestweadjournforlunchnow?我建议我们现在暂停会议去吃午饭,好吗？◆Afterthematchweadjournedtothepub.比赛后我们转移到酒馆。administer◆thebureaucratswhoadministerwelfareprograms管理福利计划的官员◆TheNavajoadministertheirownterritorywithintheUnitedStates.在美国,纳瓦霍印第安人管理他们自己的保留地。◆thecourtsadministeringjustice主持正义的法庭◆Thetestwasadministeredfairlyandimpartially.考试举办得公平、公正。adore◆Bettyadoreshergrandchildren.贝蒂宠爱孙子孙女。◆Iabsolutelyadorechocolate.我非常喜欢巧克力。◆Don'tyoujustadorethesecookies?你难道不喜欢这些饼干吗？adorn◆churchwallsadornedwithreligiouspaintings用宗教画装饰的教堂墙壁advent◆theadventofthemotorcar汽车的出现adverse◆anadversereport不利的报道◆adversepublicity反面宣传◆Wehadtoabandontheclimbbecauseofadverseweatherconditions.由于天气十分恶劣,我们不得不放弃这次登山。advocate◆Extremistswereopenlyadvocatingviolence.极端主义者公开鼓吹使用暴力。aerial◆anaerialattack空袭◆aerialphotographs在空中拍摄的照片aesthetic◆Fromanestheticpointofview,it'sanicedesign.从美学角度看,这是个很不错的设计。◆aworkofgreataestheticappeal非常有美学感染力的作品◆Thebuildingisaesthetic,butnotverypracticaltoheat.这幢建筑物外型美观,但隔热功能不太好。◆aestheticallypleasing给人以美感的affiliate◆aTVstationaffiliatedtoCBS附属于哥伦比亚广播公司的电视台affirm◆Thegeneralaffirmedrumorsofanattack.将军证实了袭击的传闻。◆Bysubmittingtomalevalues,theysymbolicallyaffirmmalesuperiority.通过承认男性价值观,他们象征性地强化了男子的优越感。afflict◆acountryafflictedbyfamine饱受饥荒困扰的国家affluent◆affluentsuburbswithlargehousesandtreelinedstreets房子宽敞、街道绿树成荫的富裕郊区agenda◆thefirstitemontheagenda第一项议程◆HealthcarewasontopofPresidentClinton'sagenda.卫生保健是克林顿总统最急需解决的问题。◆Environmentalissuesareracingupthepoliticalagenda.环境问题正在迅速成为政治议题。aggravate◆Theirdebtproblemwasaggravatedbyariseininterestrates.由于利率上调,他们的债务问题更加严重。◆Stopaggravatingthecat!不要再惹那只猫了！aggregate◆Societyisnotjustanaggregateofindividuals.社会不只是每一个个体的总和。◆ManchesterUnitedwon2-1onaggregate.曼联队以2比1的总分获胜。agitate◆unionsagitatingforhigherpay工会鼓动要求增加工资agony◆theagonyofarthritis关节炎造成的剧烈疼痛◆Thepoorguywasinagony.那个可怜的家伙十分痛苦。◆Itwasagonyhavingmywisdomteethout.拔掉智齿令我很痛。◆Itwasagonynotknowingifshewouldlive.不知道她能不能活下来,真令人感到难过。agreeable◆anagreeablespotforapicnic宜人的野餐地点◆anagreeableyoungman叫人喜欢的年轻人◆AreyousureBranson'sagreeabletotheidea?你肯定布兰森同意这个想法吗？album◆aweddingalbum结婚相册alert◆Despiteheryears,shestillhasalivelyandalertmind.尽管她年纪很大,她的思维仍然活跃、敏捷。◆Pleaseremainalertandreportanyunattendedluggagetotheauthorities.请保持警觉,发现无人看管的行李请向当局报告。◆Touristsneedtobealerttothedangersoftravellinginthenorthofthecountry.游客必须对到该国北部旅游可能出现的危险保持警惕。alien◆analienculture异域文化◆awayoflifethatistotallyalientous和我们截然不同的生活方式◆alienlife-forms外星球的生命形式alienate◆Thelatesttaxproposalswillalienatemanyvoters.最新的税收建议会使很多选民不投我们的票。allege◆Itwasallegedthatpolicemenhadacceptedbribes.有人声称警察收受了贿赂。◆Thenewmissilesareallegedtobecapableoftravellingenormousdistances.据称这种新式导弹的射程很远。alleviate◆amedicinetoalleviatecoldsymptoms减轻伤风症状的药物◆measurestoalleviatepoverty扶贫措施alley◆Thejobsoundsrightupyouralley.这项工作听上去正合你的胃口。alliance◆thealliancebetweenstudentsandfactoryworkersinthe1960s20世纪60年代学生与工人之间的联盟◆Britain'smilitaryalliancewithherNATOpartners英国与其北约伙伴的军事联盟◆Thetwocountriesenteredintoadefensivealliance.两国结成了防御联盟。◆Reliefworkersinalliancewithlocalcharitiesaretryingtohelpthefaminevictims.救济人员与当地慈善机构联合起来正在设法帮助那些饥民。allocate◆Thedutyofficerallocatedusacabinforthenight.值班军官分配给我们一间小屋让我们过夜。◆onemilliondollarsallocatedfordisasterrelief用于救灾的100万美元拨款◆Youneedtodecidehowmuchtimetoallocatetoeachexamquestion.你需要确定每一道试题花多长时间。allot◆Youmayfinditusefultoallot20minuteseachdaytothistask.你会发现每天拿出20分钟时间做这项工作很有用。◆Theboyswereallottedaroomeachforstudying.男孩们每人分到一个房间用于学习。allowance◆Hisfathergavehimanallowanceof￡1,000ayear.他父亲每年给他1,000英镑的生活费。◆Jo'ssalaryincludesamonthlyclothingallowance.乔的薪水里包括每月的服装津贴。◆What'syourdailycalorieallowance?你每天允许摄入多少热量？◆Thebaggageallowanceis75poundsperperson.每个人准许带75磅重的行李。◆In1978allowancesamountedto$7,200forafamilyoffour.1978年,一个四口之家的收入免税额是7,200美元。alloy◆Brassisanalloyofcopperandzinc.黄铜是铜和锌的合金。allude◆Thecharacter'sevilnatureisconstantlyalludedtothroughouttheplay.在整出戏剧中,该角色的邪恶本性不断地被暗示。allure◆Eveninherfiftiesshehadlostnoneofherseductiveallure.她虽年逾50,魅力却丝毫未减。◆theallureofforeigntravel出国旅行的诱惑ally◆ameetingoftheEuropeanallies欧洲诸盟国的一次会议◆ThatcherandReaganwerecloseallies.撒切尔和里根是亲密的盟友。almighty◆GodAlmighty,whatonearthwilltheydonext?天啊,他们接下来究竟要干什么？◆Therewasanalmightybanginthegardenandtheshedwentupinflames.花园里传来一声巨响,棚屋化为一片火海。alongside◆boatsmooredalongsideeachother并排停泊在一起的船只◆Theteacheradvisedustousethesetwocoursebooksalongsideeachother.老师建议我们同时用这两本教科书。alternate◆wallspaintedwithalternatestripsofyellowandgreen涂有黄绿相间彩条的墙壁◆alternaterainandsunshine时雨时晴◆Wehavetohaveanalternateplanincaseitrains.我们必须有一个替代计划,以防下雨。◆Heworksalternatedays.他隔天工作。◆She