中考英语词语运用专项训练(附答案)

精品文档第2页/共2页精品文档推荐中考英语词语运用专项训练(附答案)

中考英语词语运用专项训练

五、词汇运用【2019江苏泰州】用括号内所给词的适当形式填空（每空别限一词）。

1.Ifyou(notbe)carefulenoughintheexam,youwillnotgetagoodgrade.

2.Ourmoderntimesneedmoreandmore(hero)forustolearnfrom.

3.Goodhabitsaregoodforthe(develop)ofusteenagers.

4.The30thOlympicGames(hold)inLondonthissummer.

5.—Look!Heisshoutingathismother.

—Whyisheso(polite)?

6.Thegroupofstudentsarediscussingthequestion(active)tocomeupwiththeanswer.

7.TheThree-DfilmTitanicisthe(wonderful)filmIhaveeverseen.

8.TheOBISdoctoristrainingthelocaldoctorhow(deal)withtheblindness.

9.Thoughmygrandfatherisinhis(seventy),hehasgota扣扣number.

10.LeiFengdevotedhimselfto(work)forthepeopleallhislife.

【答案】1.arenot2.heroes3.development4.isheld5.impolite6.actively7.mostwonderful8.todeal9.seventies10.working

A）【2019江苏常州】依照句子意思，用括号中所给词的正确形式填空，每空填一词。

39.Thetreehasgreen________(leaf)allyearround.

40.WhenIwasasmallchild,mymotheroftenread________(I)somestoriesbeforeIwentto

sleep.

41.Hewasnotbraveenoughtotellhismotherthe________(lose)ofhismobilephone.

42.Thebackgroundmusicsounds________(noise).Pleaseturnitdown.

43.Heansweredfewquestions________(correct),sohegotahighgradeinthefinalexam.

【答案】39.leaves40.me41.lose42.noisy43.incorrectly

【2019江苏常州】用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

49.Althoughshoppingonlineisfastandeasy,you’dbetter________(notbe)crazyaboutit.

50.Itissaidthatsomepeople________(send)toMarsinafewyears.

51.Tomwasseen________(Jump)intotheriverandhelpthechildout.

52.—Everystudentinourclasswasatthemeetingexceptyou.Why?

—Sorry,sir.MsWang________(explain)amathsproblemtome.

53.Myfather________(work)inafactoryforfiveyears.Butnowheisateacher.

【答案】49.nottobe50.willbesent51.tojump52.wasexplaining53.worked【2019贵州遵义】六、词汇部分（共8小题，每小题1.5分，计12分）单词填写，用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空，并用黑XXX墨水笔或黑群签字笔依次填写在答题卡规定的位置上。

76._______(close)youreyesanddoeyeexercises,kids.

77.Ihavetriedthreetimes，andtheteacherasksmetohavea____(four)try.

78.Mr.Wangislikeabee.Heisoneof_____(busy)teachersinourschool.

79.WhenIgothome,mypetdogwas________(lie)onthesofa.

80.Themore______(active)youtakepartin，themoreoutgoingyouwillbe.

81.Myparentsexpectmetopasstheexamination_______(success).

82.Shenzhenisinthe_______(south)partofChina.

83.Manypeoplewillgototheconcert,_____(include)teachers，studentsandparents.

【答案】76.Close77.fourth78.thebusiest79.lying80.activities81.successfully82.southern83.including

VII.句意填词用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，使句意完整。

【2019吉林】31.I’mgoingtobea______(report)whenIgrowup.Ilikemeetingdifferentpeopleeveryday.

【2019吉林】32.Chinahasbecomemuch______(strong)thanbefore.We’reallproudofher.【2019吉林】33.Look!Thechildrenareplaying______(happy)inthepark.

【2019吉林】34.Ofallthevegetables,Ilike_____(tomato)best.

【2019吉林】35.Stop_______(talk),please.Let’sbeginourmeeting.

【答案】31.reporter32.stronger33.happily34.tomatoes35.talking依照句意，用括号中所给的单词的正确形式填空。

【2019广西钦州】71.Iamlookingforwardto_______(visit)theGreatWallthissummerholiday.

【2019广西钦州】72.ThekangaroocomesfromAustralia.Iteatsgrassand________(leaf).【2019广西钦州】73.Myunclelivesinthe________(twenty)flooroftheflat.

【2019广西钦州】74.Ithinktabletennisisas________(exciting)asfootball.

【2019广西钦州】75.WhenIgottoschoolyesterdaymorning,it________(rain)hard.

【答案】71.visiting72.leaves73.twentieth74.exciting75.wasraining

【2019云南大理】第四部分写作（共三节，满分20分）

第一节依照句意，用括号中所给的适当形式填空，并将所填单词写在答题卷（卡）相应位置。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）

66.Inmyhometown,lotsoftreesarefullofgreen________allyearround.(leaf)

67.Todayweareproudofourschool,andtomorrowourschoolwillbeproudof________.(we)

68.WeallthinkZhangLiliisthe________womanteacherinChina.She’ssogreat.(beautiful)

69.Hewants________acar,hecan’taffordit.(have)

70.Lindaisatopstudent,sheis________hard-working.(real)

66.leaves67.us68.mostbeautiful69.tohave70.really

B、【2019浙江嘉兴】用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使句子通顺、正确，每个单词限用一次。

_

67.Onthetopofthemountainwecouldseethewholecity_us.

68.Shereturnedhomeafterworkandmadeacupofcoffeefor_.

69.Theirchildrenweresenttoschool,andtheyhada_afternoon.

70.Peter'sparentsarestrictwithhimandhehasto_themwithoutquestion.

【答案】66、allowed67、below68、herself69、peaceful70、obey

【2019江苏扬州】51.Toomanysweetsarebadforteenagers’.(tooth)

【2019江苏扬州】52.Iaskedherifshewasreadytoandshe.(nod)

【2019江苏扬州】53.Mostpeoplepreferdaysbecausetheycanenjoythemselvesoutside.(sun)

【2019江苏扬州】54.Youcan’timaginehowterribletheearthquakeis.(simple)【2019江苏扬州】55.OurEnglishteacherwillgoabroadforeducationnextmonth.(far)

【答案】

51.teeth52.nodded53.sunny54.simply55.further

（B）依照句意，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。

【2019江苏无锡】5.Sometimesitrequirescouragetotellthe(true).

【2019江苏无锡】6.Thismachineis(special)designedforblindpeople.

【2019江苏无锡】7.Followme,guys!Closeyoureyes,openyourarmsand(breath)deeply.

【2019江苏无锡】8.Whataterriblepainting!Thisisprobablythe(ugly)paintingI’veeverseen.

【答案】5.truth6.specially7.breathe8.ugliest

动词填空：用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。（本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分）

【2019江苏无锡】1.—Iseveryonehere?

—No,sir.Jim(notarrive)yet.Heisstillontheway.

【2019江苏无锡】2.Youcancomeovernow,but10minutesisallIcanspare(talk)withyou.

【2019江苏无锡】3.I’msorrythatIdidn’tansweryourphone.I(listen)tomusicanddidn’thearthering.

【2019江苏无锡】4.Thefinalresultcan(find)onourwebsitebytheendofthisweek.

【2019江苏无锡】5.—DidtheoldsoldiersfromTaiwanenjoythewelcomepartylastFriday?

—Yes.Theyweresoexcitedtoseetheirfriendsagain.Mostofthem(notsee)eachothersince1949.

【2019江苏无锡】6.Don’tworryaboutyourboytoomuch.Histemperature(drop)backtonormalifhetakesthismedicine.

【2019江苏无锡】7.Theoldcomputer(break)downeasily,soIhadtorestartitagainandagain.

【2019江苏无锡】8.Thesunlightweareallusedto(include)sevendifferentcolors.

【答案】1.hasnot/hasn’tarrived2.totalk3.waslistening4.befound

5.hadnot/hadn’tseen

6.willdrop

7.broke

8.includes

B)【2019江苏南京】依照句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为51——56的相应位置上。

【2019江苏南京】51.JustinBieber’sfirstsingle,onetime,isaboutoneofhisfavourite▲(topic),puppylove.

【2019江苏南京】52.Thefirstcomputerswerebuiltinthe1940s.Theywereeven▲(big)thancars.

【2019江苏南京】53.Healthyfoodandplentyofvitaminsaregoodforyourmemorytowork▲(proper).

【2019江苏南京】54.Igotanewbicyclefrommyfatheronmy▲(sixteen)birthday.Ilike

itverymuch.

【2019江苏南京】55.NiushouHillisanareaofnatural▲(beautiful).Itattractslotsoftouristseveryspring.

【2019江苏南京】56.Wearingasmileonyourfacenotonlyhelpsyoumakefriendsbutalsomakesyou▲（feel）better.

【答案】51．topics52．bigger53．properly54．sixteenth/16th55．beauty56．Feel

B)【2019江苏淮安】依照句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。

9.Father’sDayisonthe(three)SundayofJune.

10.ThepopulationinChinaismuch(large)thanthatinAustralia.

11.Ihaven’tseenmygrandmaforalongtime.I’mlookingforwardto(visit)hersoon.

12.PeterandSimonenjoyed(they)attheEnglishpartylastnight.

13.Wewerediscussingthedetailsofthecharityshowwhentheteacher(come)intotheclassroom.

14.Tomeneverdoeshishomeworkas(good)ashiscousin.Hemakesalotofmistakes.

15.Attheexhibition,thelittleboy’s(invent)attractedmanyITengineers.

【答案】9.third10.larger11.visiting12.themselves13.came14.well15.invention

【2019甘肃兰州】91.IwassohungrythatIhada___________(three)bowlofrice.

【2019甘肃兰州】92.Ican__________(easy)recognizeheralthoughwehaven’tseeneachotherforalongtime.

【2019甘肃兰州】93.Themoviewasinteresting,butGracewasnot______________(interest)it.

【2019甘肃兰州】94.Thankstoyour__________(suggest),Igottocompletethejobintime.【2019甘肃兰州】95.Itisalways___________(sun)hereinwinter.

【答案】91.erested94.suggestion(s)95.sunnyC)用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。

【2019甘肃兰州】96.Theyoungshouldbeallowed___________(achieve)theirdreams.【2019甘肃兰州】97.I_________(use)togooutforawalkaftersupper.

【2019甘肃兰州】98.Look!Therearemanyoldpeople___________(do)morningexerciseatthesquare.

【2019甘肃兰州】99.Thepeopleintheearthquakearea____________(provide)withfoodandmedicinefromallovertheworldlastweek.

【2019甘肃兰州】100.Ihadmyoldbicycle__________(fix)upinordertogiveitawaytocharity.

【答案】96.toachieve97.used98.doing99.wereprovided100.fixed【2019甘肃兰州】

【2019贵州贵阳】B.依照语境或句意，用所给词的适当形式填空。

91.Emilyusedtobeshort,butnowsheismuch_______(tall).

92.“WhenisMother’sDay?”“It’sonthe_______(two)SundayinMayeveryyear.”

93.TinacomplainsthatwaitingforSallyalways_______(make)herangry.

94.Wecan’tgoouttohaveapicnicbecauseitisraining_______outside.(heavy)

95.“Wouldyoumind_______thedishes?”“OK,I’lldothemrightway.”(do)

91.taller92.second93.makes94.heavily95.doing

依照句意，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。(必要时加助动词或情态动词)

【2019山东滨州】76．MrZhang______(teach)usEnglishthreeyearsago.

【2019山东滨州】77.Peterturnedoffthecomputerafterhefinished______(write)ane-mail.【2019山东滨州】78．—Where’sMissWang?

一Look，she______(talk)withthestudents.

【2019山东滨州】79．MrLiuisn’therenow．He______(go)toBeijing.

【2019山东滨州】80．Thechildrenwillgotothezooifit______(notrain)thisSaturday.【2019山东滨州】81．There______(be)ameetinginourschooltomorrowafternoon.

【2019山东滨州】82．MrGreen______(watch)TVatthistimelastnight.

【2019山东滨州】83．You’dbetter______(eat)lessfoodbeforeyougotobed.

【2019山东滨州】84．Myteachertoldmethatlight______(travel)muchfasterthansound.【2019山东滨州】85．English______(speak)bymanypeopleintheworld.

【答案】76.taught77.writing78.istalking79.hasgone80.doesn’train81.will/s85.isspoken

B.依照句意用所给单词的适当形式填空。

【2019烟台中考】6.Canyoutellmethe______(long)ofthenewbridge?

【2019烟台中考】7.The3rdAsianBeachGames______(hold)inHaiyangonJune16,2019.【2019烟台中考】8.Mygrandfatherthinksthatkidshavetoomuch______(free)thesedays.【2019烟台中考】9.Ifyoubecomerich,youwillhavedifficulttime______(realize)whatyourrealhappinessis.

【2019烟台中考】10.Theleaderbelieves______(strong)intheschoolvolunteerproject.

6.length

7.willbe/istobe/isgoingtobeheld

8.freedom

9.realizing10.strongly

用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，每空格限填一词。

【2019山东临沂中考】71.LiNaisanoutstandingtennis__________(play).

【2019山东临沂中考】72.Be__________(care)whenyoucrossthestreet.

【2019山东临沂中考】73.Octoberisthe__________(ten)monthoftheyear.

【2019山东临沂中考】74.Recently,scientistshavefoundthatdogsare__________(smart)thancats.

【2019山东临沂中考】75.Suchanimportantproblemshouldbediscussed__________(serious).

【2019山东临沂中考】76.Annahadafeveryesterday,soshewas__________(able)togotoschool.

【答案】71.player72.careful73.tenth74.smarter75.seriously76.unable

依照下列句子的意思，用括号中所给词的正确形式填空，每空限填一词。【2011湖北恩施】66.It’s________(possible)tomasterEnglishifyoudon’thaveenoughpractice.

【答案】66.impossible

67.Thelecturewasso________(bore)thatsomepeoplefellasleepwhilelistening.

【答案】67.boring

68.Nothingcanpreventusfrom________(realize)ourdreams.

【答案】68.realizing

69.ManyforeignersenjoyChinesefashion,________(especial)theTangcostume.

【答案】69.especially

70.Noonecan________(success)withoutanyhardwork.

【答案】70.Succeed

依照下列句子的意思及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示，写出所缺单词，每空限填一词。【2011湖北恩施】

71.Thoughhehasgrownup，heisn’tbravee________togooutaloneatnight.

【答案】71.enough

72.Thelivingconditionsinthecountrysidehave________(改善）alot.

【答案】72.improved

73.Thechildrendidn’tgotobedu________theirmothercameback.

【答案】73.until

74.Nowparentsare________(花费）moreandmoremoneyontheirchildren’seducation.

【答案】74.spending

75.Mostpeoplethinkbicyclesaremuchsaferthanotherv________.

【答案】75.vehicles(注:与答案别符的别给分。）

【2019贵州安顺】

A.用所给词的适当形式填空。

1.Boysandgirls,Ihopeyouareproudof_____（you）．

2.Jerry’sfatherhasjusthadhis_____(forty)birthday.

3.Ifyougetscared_____(easy),don’twatchthrillers.

4.Mr.Scottmadealivingby_____(sell)oldthings.

5.Theboyslikeplayingbasketballbecausetheythinktheycanbe_____(relax)

【答案】1.yourselves2.fortieth3.easily4.selling5.relaxed

【2019江苏盐城】

64.“Help(you)tosomefish.”LucysaidtoAuntAmypolitely.

65.Johnisso(honest)thatnoonebelieveshim.

66.Manypeopledonotknowthe(important)ofthewetlands.

67.Threrwerethirtypeopleintheclassroom,(include)theteacher.

68.The(develop)ofsciencehaschangedourworldalot.

69.Chinesenationalteamsare(active)preparingforLondonOlympicGames.

70.Theboyismorethan2metersin(high)andheisgoodatplayingbasketball.【答案】64.yourself65.dishonest66.importance67.including68.development69.actively70.height

【2019湖南永州】第三节词形变换（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

依照所提供的句子意思，用所给单词的正确形式填空，使句子意思完整。

41.Whowonthe____prizeinthegame?(one)

42.Oneofthe_____onthetableisbroken.(glass)

43.LiMingenjoys____theguitarverymuch.(play)

44.Herunsthe____inourclass.(fast)

45.Theboysareplaying_____ontheplayground.(happy)

46.I_____somefriendsonmytriptoBeijinglastyear.(make)

47.ThelittleboyspeaksEnglishvery_____.(good)

48.Thebus_____savedalotofpeopleinthe