2019年高考英语一轮复习Unit4Globalwarming高效演练跟踪检测新人教版选修6

Unit4Globalwarming[学生用书P170])Ⅰ单句语法填空1．___________(advocate)bymanywell-knownexpertsandfilmstars,theproductwasverypopularatonetime.答案：Advocated2．Mostofthestudentsinterviewedlastweekopposed___________(have)classesonSunday.答案：having3．Quantitiesofmoney___________(spend)inbringingupthechildrensincetheyweremarried.答案：havebeenspent4．Thereareavarietyofanimals___________(range)fromrabbitstotigersinthepark,includingararespeciesofmonkey.答案：ranging5．(天津卷)Hewasagoodstudentandscored___________averageinmostsubjects.答案：above6．Howdiditcome___________thatyouwereanhourlateonsuchashorttrip?答案：about7．Inthepast,onlyincountryareasdidpeopletend___________(believe)thatboysweresmarterthangirls,whichwasgreatprejudiceagainstgirls.答案：tobelieve8．Hewillhavetofindsomeotherwork,forhecan’tputup___________thisloudnoiseanymore.答案：with9．(2018·黄山七校联考)Failureresults___________lazinessandhardworkresults___________success.答案：from;in10．Thereisnodoubt___________theproposalheputforwardatthemeetingisunacceptable.答案：that1Ⅱ单句改错1．Ontheotherhand,thecostofeverythingfromhousingtoeducationhasrisensteadyinrecentdecades.___________答案：steady→steadily2．Abigfirebrokeoutlastnight；astheconsequence,thehousewascompletelydestroyed.___________答案：第一个the→a3．Anumberofnewmachineswereintroducedfromabroad,resultedinanincreaseinproduction.___________答案：resulted→resulting4．Whencomparingwiththesizeofthewholeearth,thehighestmountaindoesnotseemhighatall.___________答案：comparing→compared5．Opposingtotheplanofraisingprices,thepublicdecidedtogoonstrikeonSunday.___________答案：Opposing→OpposedⅢ单元语法——重申句1．(广东卷)Itisonlybylisteningtoandunderstandingeachother___________problemsbetweenparentsandchildrencanbesettled.答案：that2．(2018·安徽六校联考)Actually,it’snottheyearsinyourlife___________count,butthelifeinyouryears.答案：that3．(2018·浙江桐乡四校联考)Wasitinthelibrarywhereheoftenwenttodosomereading___________hemettheprettygirl?答案：that4．(2018·河南郑州四中调研)Asweknow,itwasnotuntilrecently___________theproblemwassolved.答案：that5．Itwasmysister___________foundithardtogetalongwellwiththeothergirlsandrefusedtheinvitation.答案：who/thatⅠ教材与语法填空2依据教材课文内容，在空白处填入1个适合的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Thereisnodoubt1.___________theearthisbecomingwarmerbutthereisfiercedebateoverwhetheritishumanactivitythathascausedthisglobalwarmingorwhetheritisjusta2.___________(nature)phenomenon.ManyscientistslikeDr.JaniceFosterbelievethatpeople3.___________(cause)theincreaseintheearth’stemperaturebyburningfossilfuelslikecoal,naturalgasandoil4.___________(produce)energywhosebyproductsarecalled“greenhouse”gases,themostimportantonebeingcarbondioxide.Thesegasestrapheatfromthesunandthereforewarmtheearth,without5.___________theearthwouldbeaboutthirty-threedegreesCelsius6.___________(cool)thanitis.Butincreasedamountofcarbondioxidemeansthatmoreheatenergy7.___________(trap)intheatmosphere,8.___________(cause)theglobaltemperaturetogoup.9．___________theotherhand,scientistslikeGeorgeHambleybelievethatanywarmingwillbemildwithfewbad10.___________(environment)consequencesandmorecarbondioxideisactuallyapositivething.答案：1.that2.natural3.havecaused4.toproduce5.which6.cooler7.istrapped8.causing9.On10.environmentalⅡ教材与话题写作(Ⅰ)用本单元所学知识达成以下句子。1．跟着工业的发展，产生了愈来愈多的温室气体，地球在渐渐变暖。(greenhousegas)_______________________________________________答案：Withthedevelopmentofindustry,moreandmoregreenhousegasesareproducedandtheearthisbecomingwarmer.2．结果，海平面在上涨，以致很多沿海城市和动物的栖息地处于危险中。(consequence;habitat)_______________________________________________答案：Asaconsequence,thesealevelisrising,whichputsmanycoastalcitiesandanimalhabitatsindanger.3．全世界变暖已经对人类和动物组成严重的挑战，所以，到了我们采纳举措应付这一挑战的时候了。(itishightime)_______________________________________________答案：Globalwarminghasbecomeaseriouschallengetomankindandanimals,soitishightimethatwetookmeasurestodealwithit.4．只有经过改变我们粗暴对待环境的方式，我们才能和环境和睦相处。(roughly)3_______________________________________________答案：Onlybychangingthewaywetreattheenvironmentroughlycanweliveinharmonywithit.(Ⅱ)将以上句子连成短文，要求连接连接、过渡自然。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Ⅲ下边是李华的一篇作文，文中有五处错误，更正错误并背诵该文。Withthedevelopmentofindustry,moreandmoregreenhousegasesareproducedandtheearthisbecomingwarm.Asaconsequenceof,thesealevelisrising,whichputsmanycoastalcitiesandanimalhabitatsindanger.Globalwarminghavebecomeaseriouschallengetomankindandanimals,soitishightimethatwetakesmeasurestodealwithit.Onlybychangingthewaywhichwetreattheenvironmentroughlycanweliveinharmonywithit.答案：Withthedevelopmentofindustry,moreandmoregreenhousegasesareproducedwarmofandtheearthisbecomingwarmer.Asaconsequence，thesealevelisrising,whichp