浙大11考研英语词汇清华

浙大11考研英语词汇清华

hijhij2011考研英语词汇hijhij第一部分考研英语核心词汇hijhi.j记单词时不要采

用从A——Z的顺序，而是要灵活搭配，比如A和J,B和0,C和N,D和L等，这样记

起来既不觉得累又有成就感。一定记住吴老师的建议：每天晚上看1-2页，把自己己经记

住的暂时划出来，第二天早上无论多忙都要把前一天晚上看过的单词复习一遍，然后再分

别过3天、7天、15天、30天各复习•遍，坚持下来，到考前周看最后一遍时，你会觉

得大部分单词都已经很熟悉了。另外，务必要把自己做过的历年真题或模拟题中的词汇题

集中整理起来，这样的对比记忆特别有助于我们对近义近形词汇的辨析。这样坚持学习，

双管齐卜，一定会取得良好学习效果！hijhijabide遵循（…by）:容忍Theonething

shecannotabideislying。hijhijabnormal反常的abnormal

behaviorhijhijabolish彻底废除（法律、制度、习俗等）abolishold

customhijhijabrupt突然的，意外的anabruptdeparturehijhijabsolute纯粹的,完

全的haveabsolutetrustinsb。hijhijabsorb吸收，吸进Aspongeabsorbs

waterohijhijabstract抽象的Aflowerisbeautiful,butbeautyitselfis

abstractohijhijabsurd荒谬的，荒唐的Theideathatnumber14bringsbadluck

isabsurdohijhijabusc滥用abuseone'sauthority（office）hijhijaaccclcrato力口

速，增速accelerateone'sstepshijhijaccess接近（或进入）的机会haveregular

andimmediateaccesstothePresidenthijhijaccommodate使适应，使符^'一1致

accommodateoneselftochangedcircumstanceshijhijaccompany陪伴，伴随Shewas

accompaniedtoadinnerbyherfriendshijhijaccomplish达至U（目的），完成（任

务），实现（计划，诺言等）accomplishone'spurposehijhijaccord使符合，相一致

（with）Hisviolentactiondonotaccordwithhispeacefulwordsohijhijaccount

记述,叙述giveabriefaccountofwhathashappenedhijhijaccumulate积累,积

攒，积聚accumulatewisdomhijhijaccurate准确的，精确的anaccurate

cstimatchijhijaccusc指控，指责Theyaccusedherpubliclyofstealingtheir

books。hijhijaccustom使习惯于accustomoneselftorising（torise）

earlyhijhijacquaint使认识，便了解hijhijactivate使活动起来,使开始起作用,启

动Theyhaveplantedsecretagentsinmanycountrieswhocoulclbeactivated

wheneverneeded0hijhijacutc尖锐的，敏锐的anacutethinkerhijhijadapt

（使）适应adaptoneselftonewconditionshijhijaddress演说atelevision

addresshijhijadhere黏附，附着Pasteisusedtomakeonesurfaceadhereto

another。hijhijadjacent临近的，毗邻的（to）acityanditsadjacentsuburbs

hijhijadjoin贴近,与。。。毗邻Hishouseadjoinsthelake。hijhijadministrate

掌管，料理。0。的事务InmanyJapanesehomes,thefundsareadministratedby

thewife。hijhijadolescent（尤指16岁以下的）青少年afilmaimedat

adolescentshijhijadvance使向前移动advanceachessmanhijhijadvantage有利条

件，优点SittingPresidentsholdbuilt-inadvantageswhenseekinganother

term。hijhijadverse不友好的，敌对的Shefeltadversetoherhusband's

friendsohijhijadvocatc拥护，提倡，主张advocatesclf-dcfcncchijhijacsthctic

美学的，艺术的，审美anaesthetictheoryhijhijaff]iliate使隶属（或附属）于，

使成为会员agovernmentaffiliatedcompanyhijhijaffirm断言，申明affirmthe

truthofastatementhijhijciggravate力口重，力II剧，恶化aggravatethedeciining

cconomyhijhijaggressive侵孑E的，侵略的anaggressivewcaponhi.jhi.jagitate搅动

（液体等）Themachineagitatedthemixture。hijhijalarm惊恐,忧虑The

banditsscatteredinalarm。hijhijalert警惕的，留神的Inourreadingwe

shouldalwaysbealertfornewusages,hijhiJalien夕卜国的adjusttoanalien

culturchijhijal1ege断言，宣称Thenewspaperal1egesthemayor,sguilt。

hijhi.jallocate分配，分派，把。。。拨给allocatefundsfornew

projoctshijhijallied结盟的,有关联的alliednationshijhijallow允给，准许，允

许liemissedhermorethanhewouldallowhimselftoadmit。hijhijallowance津

贴，补贴，零用钱ahousingallovvancehijhijalter改变，更改alteranattitude

hijhijalternate交替，轮流Nightanddayalternate□hijhijamateur(艺术，科学

等的)业余爱好者anamateurgolferhijhijamaze使惊愕,使惊异Iamamazedthat

heshouldgetthepost。hijhijambiguous含糊不清的，模棱两可的anambiguous

answerhijhijambition(对名利等的)强烈欲望，野心Hispoliticalambitions

stillburn。hijhijamend修改，修订amendthespellinginsb。's

paperhijhijamuse逗乐，逗笑，给。。。提供娱乐(或消遣)Theclownatthe

circusamusedthechildren。hijhijanchor锚Theanchorcatches(drags)o

hijhijannounco宣布，声称Itisofficiallyannouncedthathewillnotrunfor

reelection,hijhijannoy使恼怒，使生气Shewasannoyedat(with)his

lightheardattitudeohijhijannual每年的,年度的theannualoutputof

steelhijhijanonymous匿名的，无名的ananonymousletter(phone

call)hijhijanswer回答，响应Henrytookagestoanswerthedoor。

hijhijanticipate预期，预料Thedirectorsanticipatedafal1indemand(that

demandwouldfall)ohijhijanxious焦虑的，发愁的(about,at)Theybecome

anxiousatherdelayohijhijapart成零碎Suchcheapclothescomeapartaftera.

fewwashings。hijhijapparent显然的，明明白白的Itwasapparentthattheyall

understood。hijhijappeal呼吁，恳求1appealedtothechildrentomakeless

noise。hijhijapplaud鼓掌，喝彩，叫好Theaudienceapplaudstheperformersfor

threeminutes。hijhijapply涂，敷Heappliedtwocoatsofpainttothetable。

hijhijappoint任命，委派Theyappointedhisfather(tobe或as)postmaster。

hijhijappraise估量，估计appraisetheinfant'sweighthijhijappreciate感激I

appreciatedyourhelpmuch。hijhijapprehend对，。0担心Doyouapprehendthat

therewillbeanydifficulty?hijhijapproach靠近，接近Johnisapproaching

manhoodohijhijappropriate恰当的，相称的Plain,simpleclothesare

appropriateforschoolwear。hijhijapprove赞成，同意1couldn'tapprovehis

conductQhijhijapproximate大概的，大约的，近似的Theapproximatetimeis10

o'clock。hijhijapt(习性)易于。°。。°°的，有。。°°。°倾向的Acareless

personisapttomakemistakes。hijhijarbitrary随心所欲的，个人武断的，任意的

anarbitrarychoicehijhijarise起立，起身arisefromone'sseathijhijarouse

使。oo»»o奋发AmanlikeTomwi11bearoused。Don'tworry0hijhijarray

排列，队形Thetroopswereformedinbattlearray□hijhijarticulate发音清晰

的，善于表达的HGisarticulateabouteverythinginthefieldofeconomics。

hijhi.jartificial人工的，人造的，人为的artificialpricecontrolshijhijascend

登高，(渐渐)上升，升高Theairpianoascendedintothecloud。hijhijascortain

查明,弄清,确定Iascertainedthathewasdead。hijhijashamed惭愧的，羞耻的

Iamashamedforbeingsostupid*hijhijashore向岸，向陆地Heswamashore»

hijhijaside在旁边Westoodasidetoletherpass。hijhijassault攻击，袭击We

madeanassaultontheenemyfortehijhijassemble集合，召集assemblethe

membersofParliamentforaspecialmeeting。hijhijassert肯定地说（出），坚定

地断言Heassortedhisinnocence,hijhijassess估价，评价，评论assessthe

presentstateofthecconomyhijhijassign分配，布置（作业）Theteacher

assigned（us）anewlesson0hijhijassimilate吸收，消化Heisquickto

assimilatenewideas。hijhijassociatc（使）联系，（使）结合Wonatural1y

associatedthenameofDarwinwiththedoctrineofevolution»hijhijEtssume假

定，假设Farmerswillhaveabumperharvest,assuming（that.）theweathersi

favarableohijhijassure深信不疑地对。。。。。。说，向。。。。。。保证

hijhijassurance保证，把握，信心Hegavemehisassurancethathewouldhelp。

hijhijastonish使惊讶1wasastonishedathissuddenappearanceohijhijattach

系，贴，连接attachalabeltoasuitcasehijhijattain达到，获得attainone's

goalhijhijattend出席，参加（会议等）attendaweddinghijhijattendance出席,

参加，出席人数，出席率Ourclasshasperfectattendancetoday。hijhijattentive

注意的，专心的anattentiveaudicncehijhijattributc把归因于，把。。。。。。

（过错的责任等）归于（to）Heattributedhissuccesstohardwork。

hijhijauxiliary辅助的anauxiliaryrockethijhijavai1有利于，，有助于Will

forcealoneavailus?hijhijaverage平均数，平均Thepaperreceivesanaverage

ofnearly100articlesaday。hijhijavert挡开，防止，避免Manytraffic

accidentscanbeavertedbycourtesy0hijhijawake醒?觉醒awakefrom

s1eephijh1jaward授予（奖品等）Theuniversityawardedhimanhonorary

degreeohijhijban（以官方明令）禁止，取缔Hewasbannedfromenteringthe

city。hijhijbang（突发的）suddenloudbanghijhijbar条，块,杆，棒abarof

goldhijhijbare赤裸的，光秃的,空无内容的walkinbarefeethijhijbeforehand预

先，事先Ifyouwantedsoupforlunchyoushouldhavetoldmebeforehandc

r

hijhijbehave举止端正,听话,DobehaveohijhijbewiIder使迷惑，使糊涂Im

bewilderedastowhichonetobuy。hijhijbias偏见,偏心haveabiasagainst

sbo（或sth。）hijhijblame责备，责怪PublicopinionblamesMrsSmithfor

leadingthegirlastray。hijhijblast一阵（风），一股（气流）ablastof

windhijhijblaze火焰Thefiresprangintoablaze。hijhijblunt钝的Thesun

wasblazingdownandtheheatwasoppressive^hijhijblush（因害羞、激动、窘

困）脸红blushwith（或for）joyhijhijboast自吹自擂,自夸的话Heisfullof

boasts。hijhijbolt螺柱，（口，窗的）插销asmal1bagofnutsand

boltshijhijboom低沉有回响的声一音Thegreatbel1tolledwithadeepboom.,

hijhijborder边界，边境，边沿adistrictontheKampucheansideoftheborder

withThailandhijhijbore钻孔，挖（通道）borethroughawallhijhijbounce弹

起，反弹Theballdoesn,tbouncewell。hijhijbound跳跃，弹回Sheboundedto

herfeetandwavedherrighthandtriumphantly。hijhijboycott（联合起来）抑

制，拒绝参加boycottuncooperativemanufactureshijhijbrace托架，支架He

bracedhismusclesandliftedtheweight□hijhijbreed（使）繁殖Rabbitsbreed

familiesrapidly。hijhijbribc贿赂accept（或take）abribefromsb。hijhijbricf

短暂的,简短的，简洁的abriefhoiidayhijhijbrisk轻快的，生气勃勃的abrisk

pacchijhijbrittlc易碎的，一碰就破的brittleglasshijhijbrush刷子,毛刷a

laundrybrushhijhijbump嗣F,撞（against,into）Thetruckbumpedagainstthe

wallinthedark。hijhijburst爆炸，爆裂Theboilerburst0hijhijcalculate计

算，推算calculatethedistancebetweenNewYorkandChicagohijhijeal1喊，叫

Pleasecal1thenamesofallthepeoplewhoarepresentohijhijcancel取消，废

除，删去cancelatriphijhijcapturo俘虎，捕获capturebutterflicshijhijcase

事例，事实，事情Thisisacaseofpoorjudgmentohi.jhijeast投,扔，抛,撒，

掷castdoubt（s）onthefeasibi]ityofaschemehijhijcasual偶然的，无计划的，

随便的，非正式的acasualmootinghijhijeease停止,终止，结束Themusicceased

suddenlyohijhijeertify证明，证实Theaccountswerecertified（as）corrects

hijhijchallenge向。。。挑战Ourschoolchallengedthelocalchampionteamto

afootballmatchohijhijcharacter（事物的）性质，特质ThefurnitureinTom's

tipartmentwaspretentiousandwithoutcharacter0hijhijcharge要（价），收

（费）Theairlineschargehalfpriceforstudents0hijhijcharm魅力，魔力

Thisthrivingresorttownhasretaineditsvillagecharm。hijhijchase追逐，追

求Thepolicechasedtheescapingthiefandcaughthimatlast。hijhijcheck使

突然停止，制止checkone'sstepshijhijcherish珍爱，珍视cherishone's

nativelandhijhijchew嚼，咀嚼Hechewedamouthfulofmeat。hijhijchoke窒

息，噎住bechokedbysmokehijhijchorus合唱队hijhijchronic（疾病）慢性的，

（人）久病的chronicindigestionhijhijclarity澄清，阐明clarifyan

issuehijhijcling粘着Thefrightenedchildclungtohermother。hijhijclumsy

笨拙的aclumsyboyhijhijcluster（果实，花等的）串，束，簇；（人或物）的群，组

aclustcroftouristshijhijclutch紧抓，紧握clutchatan

opportunityhijhijeoherent•致的，协调的lackcoherentpolitical

goalshijhijeoin硬币，钱币,金属货币asilvercoinhijhijcoincide相符,相•致

100Centigradecoincideswith212Fahrenheitshijhijcollaborate（尤指在文艺、

科学等方面）合作，协作HeandIcollaboratedinwritingplays。hijhijcollapse

倒胡，崩溃，瓦解Theroofcollapsedundertheweightofthesnow。

hijhijcollide碰撞，互撞Thecarcollidedwiththetruckohijhijeome来,来到

Willyoucometothedancetonight?hijhijeommemorate2己念，庆祝commemoratea

holidayhijhijconnnend表扬，称赞commendasoldierforbraveryhijhijcornpact紧

密的，坚实的acompactpieceofluggagehijhijeompare比较，对照（with,to）

comparethebodytoafinelytunedmachinehijhijcompatible能和睦相处的，合的

来的Youshouldchoosearoommatemorecompatibletoyourtastes。

hijhijcompile汇编，编制compileananthologyofpoemshijhijcomp1y遵从，顺

从,服从complywithrules（safetyregulations）hijhijeompose组成，构成England,

Scotland,andWalescomposetheislandofGreatBritain,,hijhijeompress压缩

Hecompressesalifetimeasasoldierintoafewsentenceshijhijeomprise包

含，包括Theshipyardcomprisesthreedocks。hijhijeonipremise妥协，折衷

compromiseoverthehard-foughtnext。hijhijcompulsory必须做的，义务的a

compulsorysubjecthijhijconceal隐藏，隐瞒，隐蔽Heconcealedhis

disappointmentfromhisfriends,hijhijconceive构想Hl,设想conceivean

idcahijhijconcentrate集中，专心concentrateone'sattentionhijhijeondemn谴

责Wcal1condemncrueltytochildren。hijhijeondense（使）压缩，（使）凝结，

使简洁condenseaspeechtohalfhijhi.jeonfer商谈，商议conferwithsb。Over

（on,about,concerning）sth。hijhijeonfess坦白，供认,承认，忏悔confess

one,scrimehijhijconfidence信任breaksb。'sconfidencehijhijeonfine限制，

使局限Theysucceededinconfiningthefiretoasmallarea。hijhijeonfirm证

实，肯定confirmarumourhijhijeonflict（尤指长期的）战争,战斗Theconf1ict

betweenGreeceandTroylastedtenyears0hijhijeonform遵照，适应confirm

to（或with）therules（thelaw）hijhijeonfront（使）面临,（使）遭遇Thewar

confrontedhimwithhardships。hijhijconfusc使混乱，混淆Heconfusedthe

arrangementsbyarrivinglate。hijhijconncct连接，连接Thebridgeconnects

theislandwith（或to）themainland,hijhijconscious意识到的，自觉地Theywere

consciousthathedisapproved。hijhijeonsent同意，赞同，准许Thepeoplewill

neverconsenttoanotherwarohijhijeonserve保护，保藏，保存conservenatural

resourceshijhijeonsider考虑，细想Considercarefullybeforedoinganything。

hijhijeonsist组成，构成（of）Thehouseconsistsofsixroomsa

hijhijeonsolidate巩固，力口强consolidateone'spositionhijhijconspicuous显眼

的，明显的，引人瞩目的Hefeltasconspicuous<isifhehadstoodonastage。

hijhijeonstant经常的，不断的aconstantnoisehijhijeonstitute组成，构成

constituteathreattosb。hijhijconsult请教，与。。。。。。商量consulta

doctoraboutone'sillnesshijhijconsitmc消费，花费：consumemuchofone's

timeinreadinghijhijcontact接触，联系，交往：beincontactwith

sbhijhijcontEiin包括,容纳，alistcontainingtwelveitemshijhijeontaminate弄脏,

污染，玷污，毒害：Fumescontaminatetheairhijhijeontempt轻视，轻蔑：showa

contemptforsbhijhijeontest竞赛，比赛，竞争:thecontestbetweenthetwopowers

forthocontrolofthercgionhi.jhijcontract合同，契约：onterinto（make）acontact

withhijhijeontradict反驳，同…。相矛盾，同…。相抵触:Thefactscontradicthis

theoryhijhijeontrary相反的，对抗的：takethecontraryviewhijhijeontrast对照，对

比，（对比之F显出的）差异:thecontrastbetweenthetwoformsof

governmenthijhijeontribute捐（款等），捐献：Hecontributed5doliarstothecharity

everypaydayhijhijeontrive设计,想出：contriveanewmethodhijhijeontroversy（X

之以文字形式进行的争论），辨证：apointofcontroversyhijhijeonvention（正式）会

议，（定期）大会:draftanewconstitutionataconventionhijhijeemvert转变，转

化:convertcoalto（into）pipelinegashijhijeonvey运送，输送，传送：awire

conveysanelectriccurrenthijhijconvict（经审讯）证明…有罪，宣泄|…有罪:Hewas

convictedofsmugglinghijhijeoordinate调节，协调：coordinatethefunctionsof

governmentagencieshijhijcordial热情友好的，热诚的，真心的；acordialhelloCsmile,

invitation）hijhijeorrespond相符合相称（to,with）:Fulfi1Iracntseldomcorresponds

toanticipationhijhijeorrespondent通信者，通讯员，记者:a

good（bad）correspondenthijhijeorresponding符合的,一致的:corresponding

fingerprintshijhijeorrode（渐渐）损害，（■点点地）损伤：Briberycorrodesthe

confidencethatmustexistbetweenbuyerandsellerhijhijeorrupt峭落的，腐U改的，

贪赃舞弊的：leadacorruptlifehijhijeount数,计算:countthemoneyhijhijeourse

课程,科目：anEnglishcoursehijhijeourtesy谦恭有礼°有礼的举止（或）言辞:come

inwithoutcourtesyhijhijeredit信任，可信性：Ihavefullcreditinyour

abilitytodothejob。hijhijcrucial决定性的,关键性的：acrucial

decisionhijhijeue提示，暗号，信号:throwcuestosbhijhijcultivate捌乍,栽

培，养殖：cultivatevcgotablcshijhijeure治愈，医治：thismedicinecuredhim

ofhispains。hijhijeut切，害!j，剪，砍，削；TheMayorcuttheribbontoopena

tradeexhibition©hijhiJDhijhijdawn黎明，拂晓workfromdawnto

darkhijhijdazzle（强光等）使目眩,耀眼：Hewasdazzledbyhissudden

successohijhijdeceive欺骗，蒙蔽：deceiveoneselfhijhijdecent体面的，像样

的:Shedicin'thaveadecentdressfortheball。hijhijdecline拒绝，谢绝：We

senthimaninvitationbuthedeclined。hijhijdecompose分解，腐烂，腐败：

decomposeacompoundintoitselements。hijhijdcdicatc奉献，把。。。用在

（to）:Thedoctordedicatedhimselftofindingacure。hijhijdcducc演绎，推

论：Fromherconversation,Ideducedthatshohadalargefamily0hijhijdcfino

解释，给。。。下定义：Peopledefinehimasagenius。hijhijdeform（使）变形：

Heatdeformsplastic。hijhijdefy公然违抗，反抗：liewasgoingaheaddefying

alldifficultiesohijhijdegenerate衰退，堕落,变坏（into）:Hereyesight,

degeneratedwiththeyearshijhijdeliberate慎重的，深思熟虑的：The

governmentistakingdeliberateactiontolowerprices。hijhijdelight高兴，快

乐：TotheteacherJsgreatdelight,allhisstudentspassedthe

examinationshijhijdeliver投递，传送,运输：deliverthemail

hijhijdemonstrate论证，证明：demonstrateaphilosophical

principlehijhijdenote表示，是。。。的标志，意思是；Afrownoftendenotes

displeasure^hijhijdonse稠密的，密集的：adenseforesthijhijdeposit存放：She

depositedherbaginthecloakroomPhijhijdepress使沮丧，使消沉：Thatmovie

depressedme。hijhijdeprive剥夺，使丧失：deprivesb。ofhis

propertyhijhijderive取得，得至U：Hederivedhisenthusiasmforliteraturefrom

hisfather。hijhijdescend卜来，下降：Darknessdescendedtoosoon0

hijhijdeserve应得，值得：Thequestiondeservesconsideration^hijhijdesignate

指明，表明：designateboundarieshijhijdesolate荒芜的,不毛的：desolateland

hijhijdespise蔑视，鄙视：Hedespisesflattery»hijhijdetach拆卸:They

detachedtheirtrailerandsetupcamp。hijhijdetain留住，担搁：bedetained

bybusiness。hijhijdetect（当场）发现（某人在干坏事）:detectastudent

cheatinghijhijdeteriorate（使）恶化，（使）变坏，（使）退化：Relationsbetweenthe

twocountriesbegantodeteriorate。hijhijdeviate背离,,偏离：deviatefromthe

rulehijhijdevote将。。。献给（to）:Marydevotedherlifetocaringforthe

sickohijhijdiagnose诊断，判断：ThedoctordiagnosedtheiHnessas

influenzaehijhijdictate口授，使听写：dictatealettertoa

sccretaryhijhijdifferentiate使不同，使有差别，区分，区别：differentiate

varietiesofplantshi.jhijdiffuse扩散（气体,液体等）：Thecolorsofthe

sunsetwerediffusedacrossthesky。hijhijdiminish减少，降低：Hisillness

diminishedhisstrengthohijhijdiplomat外交家，外交官,圆滑的人:acareer

diplomathijhijdiscard丢弃，抛弃：disccirdanoldpairofshoeshijhijdiscern看

出，觉察出：Wecoulddiscernfromhisappearancethathewasupset。

hijhijdisclose揭露，透露，使公开：discloseinformationtosb。

hijhijdischarge释放：Thejudgefoundhimnotguiltyanddischargedhim。

hijhijdiscount把（价格,费用等）打折扣,削价出售：Thestorediscounts3per

centonallbillspaidwhendue。hijhijdiscriminatc区别，辨另U：It's

difficulttodiscriminatebetweenthetwinbrothers。hijhi.jdisgracc丢月今，I［止

辱：bringdisgraceononesolfhijhijdisgust厌恶，恶心：fooldisgustforbad

odorshijhijdisperse分散，驱散，散去：Policedispersedtherioterswithtear

gashijhijdisplace移动。。。的位置：Manyoftheinhabitantsweredisplacedby

therisingfloodwatershijhijdispose布置，整理：Thestoresdisposedthe

jewelleryinanattractivedisplayhijhijdisregard不理会，不顾：Disregardthe

noiseandkeepworkinghijhijdistinct有区别的,不同的:Threedistincttypesof

peoplehijhijdistort扭歪,扭曲:afacedistortodby（或

with）painhijhijdistract使转向：bedistractedfromone'soriginal

purposchijhijdistribute分西己，分发：distributetheprizesamongthe

winnershijhijdivorce离婚，分离，脱离：suoforadivorcehijhijdominate分配,

统治：awhitedominatedsocietyhijhijdonate捐赠，赠送：TheydonatetotheRed

Crosseveryyear。hijhijdoom命运，厄运，劫数：Hisdoomwastobepoverty^

hijhijdoze打瞌睡，打吨儿：Theoldladydozedinherarmchair,hijhijdrain慢

慢排去：drainwaterfromapoolhijhijdread怕,畏惧：Idreadtothinkofwhat

mayhappenohijhijdrift漂流，漂泊：Thesoundsofmusicdrifteduptous。

hijhijdubious引起怀疑的，不确定的：adubiousreplyhijhijdue欠款的，应支付

的：Agreatdealofmoneyisduetoyouohijhijdump倾倒，倾卸：Heopenedhis

baganddumpeditscontentsonthedesk。hijhijduplicate完全一样的，复制的：a

duplicatekeyhijhijdurablc耐用的：adurablefabrichijhijdwcl1（dwelt或

dwelled）（尤指作为常住居民〉居住:dwe11onanislandhijhijEhijhijeconomical

节约的，节俭的，经济的：aneconomicalstovehijhijedge边，棱：Attheedgeofthe

lakewomenweredoingtheirwashinghijhijedible可以吃的，可食用的：edible

oilhijhijelaborate精心计划（或制作）的，详尽的：anelaborateplothijhijelevate举

起，提高，抬起:elevatethe?livingstandardsofthepooplchijhijoliminat。排除，消

除:eliminatetheexploitationofmanbymanhijhijelite出类拔萃的人（或物），精

华：theeliteofthesocietyhijhijeloquent雄辩的，口才流利的，有说服力的:an

eloquentspokesmanhijhijembark上船（或飞机，汽车等）：embarkforEuropeatNew

Yorkharborhijhijembody使具体化，表现：embodyprinciplesinactionshijhijembrace

拥抱:Sheembracedhersontenderlyhijhijemigrate移居外国（或外地区）：emigrate

fromCanadatoAustraliahijhijemit发出，散发（光,热,电度,声音,液体,气味等），发射

电子：Thechimneyemittedacloudofsmokehijhijenclose（从四面八方）围住，包

围：encloseaporchwithglasshijhijencounter意外的遇见，遭遇:encounteranold

friendinthetheatrehijhijendeavor（为达到某一目的而）努力，尝试:Howmuchhe

endeavored,goalstayedunattainedhijhijenergy活力，精力：amanof

energyhijhijenforco实施，便牛.效：Th。principalenforcedtherulesofthe

schoolhijhijengage（用契约诺言等）约束，使订婚:Heengagedhimselfasan

apprenticetoaprinterhijhijenhance提高（价格，质量，吸引力等），增加，增

强：enhanceone'sreputationhijhijenlighten启发，使摆脱偏见（或迷信）Wouldyou

enlightenmeonyourplansforthefuture?hijhijenroll吸收（成员），招生：The

schoolenrolledabout300pupilslastyearhijhijensure保证，担保：His

industriousnessandcibilitywillensurehissuccesshijhijentertain给。□。娱

乐，使有兴趣：ThechildisentertaininghimselfwithhisbuiIding

blockshijhijentitle给。.。权利，给。。。资格（to）:Robertwasentitledtosee

thedocumentshijhijcquivalent相等的，相I司的:Themiscryofsuchapositionis

equivalenttoitshappincsshijhijerase擦掉，抹掉，消除：erasethochalk

markshijhijorcct竖直的，垂直的，.竖起的:anerecttrechijhijerupt（火山，喷泉等）喷

发:Thevolcanoisduetoeruptanydayhijhijosscncc本质，实质，要素：Being

thoughtfulofothersistheessenceofpolitenesshijhijeternal永,恒的，永存的，

永久的:eternaltruthshijhijevaluate估价,评价:evaluatepropertyhijhijevaporate

（使）蒸发，（使）挥发:Heatsevaporatewaterhijhijexaggerate夸张，夸大，对…言过其

实：keeptothefactsanddon'texaggeratehLjhijexceed超；l|,胜过：Her

performanceexceededalIth。othershijhijoxcess超越，超过:anexcessofsupply

overdemandhijhijcxccute实行，实施，执行，履行：executeaplanhijhijcxemplify例

示，举例证明，是…的例证（或榜样等）：Th。teacherexemplifiedtheuseofthe

wordhijhijoxert用力，尽力：exertal1one'sst.rcngthhijhijexhaust汲空，抽

完:exhaustawellhijhijexpand扩大，扩展，膨月长:Reading（travel）expandsone,s

mindhijhijexpel驱逐,赶走：expelaninvaderfromacountryhijhijexpend花费，消

费（on,in）:Theyexpendedal1theirstrengthin（on）tryingtoclimb

outhijhijexpire满期，届期，（期限）终止:Histermofofficeexpiresthisyear

hijhijexplicit详尽的，明确的:giveexplicitdirectionshijhijexploit英勇的或冒险

的行为或事迹:Thedaringofexploitoftheparachutistsweremuch

admiredhijhijexterior夕卜部的,外面的，外表的：exteriordecorationshijhijexternal

外面的，外部的:externalsignsofadiseasehijhijextinct（火等）熄灭了的:an

extinctcigarette（firc）hijhijextinguish熄火,扑火:extinguisha

cigarette（candle）hijhijoxtract取出，提取：extractaconfessionhijhijextravagant

奢侈的，浪费的:beextravagantinone，swayoflivinghijhijFhijhijfabricate建

造，制造：Thefinestcraftsmenfabricatedthisclockhijhijfacilitate使变得（更）

容易，使便利：Suchaport,wouldfacilitatethepassageofoilfromtheMiddl