备战高考英语语法状语从句

备高英语：语句状语从句在句中相当于副词，做状语，又叫副词性从句。状语从句分为时间状语从句状语从句状语从句状语从句的状语从句、让步状语从句、结果状语从句、方式状语从句和比较状语从句。．时间状语从句⑴.....时候：when,whileIasleepwhen/as/whilehewasdoinghisexercises他作练习时我着了。in,mothermetatstation.他上海时，他妈妈到车站接他。WhilewaswatchingTV,wife当翰看电视的时候，他的妈妈在做饭。singswalks她总是边走一边唱。注意when引的时间状语从句中的谓语动词可以是持续的也可以是瞬时;while和引导的时间状语从句中的谓语动词必须是持续的。⑵一...........assoonas,themoment，，immediately,directly,instantly,nosooner…than...,hardly…when...,scarcely…when...Thechildrentheorchard(果momentsaw孩子们一看守卫就从果园跑掉了。soonerhadIarrivedthanit我一到家天就开始下雨。⑶直到till,until,not...until...直到.....才......，翻成才）IdidnrealizehowspecialmymotherwasuntilIbecame到我长大成人意到我的妈妈是多么特别。⑷次.....的候every/each/thelast/next/any/thefirst...timeIyourIget每我听到你的声音，我就会有麻烦。⑸once一...........youbegin,must你开了,应该继续下⑹在.....前Itlongtoldaboutaffair

不久，他就告诉我这件事。

⑺after在.....以Afterheworkhewent.他干完活，回家了。⑻自.以Wehavesince)sincemet自我们在学校相遇以来，我一直都是朋友。．地点状语从句，whereverwillwherearefactories.一般来讲，在有工厂的地方，空气会受到严重污染。canyou你以去你去的任何地方。．原因状语从句（为与配使用）⑵since/nowthat（然，因为）Nowthateverybodyhasletbeginour既然大家都来了我开始会议吧。⑶as（于）⑷（为）Thehigherincometaxharmfulinitmaydiscouragepeopletrying更的所得税是有害的，因为那会阻止人们努力赚更多钱。⑸seeingthat（考虑到）Consideringmorethanheightofmisquite考虑到他仅仅十二岁，他一米八的身高就很引人注意了。．目的状语从句sothat(便)in（为了）,incase以防,inthat（希望能.....）,forpurpose（目的是）Thebossaskedthesecretaryhurryupwithsothatcouldsign老板让秘书快点处理信件，以便他能够签字。Thehispurposethecouldhearmoreclearly.老提高声音，目的是后面的同学能够听得更清楚。．结果状语从句so…，sothat(以至.....)’sagoodchancethatwemustmissit.=’ssogoodachancethatwemustmiss这是如此好的一个机会，以至于我们不能错过。注意：形词副词，因为so是词such+名词，为such是容词。．条件状语从句⑴if,onlyif,（除非=if...not...）

We’llourprojectifthepresident如校长同意，我们将开始我们的项目。⑵（只要）willcertainlysolongastrying.要你坚持努力，你一定会成功。⑶（如）Providedthereisopposition,weshallholdthemeeting假如都不反对，我们就在这里召开会议。⑷case（一，如果）⑸condition（果）

7让步状语从句（虽，尽管）asIrespectIcan’tagreetohisproposal.尽管我很尊敬他,却不同意他的建.注意：引导的让步状语从句必须用形式倒引的让步状语从句可以形式倒装也可以是正常语序，引的装不状语从句只能用正常语序。⑵eventhough（即使）⑶spiteof（尽管）⑷while,（然）⑸特殊疑问特殊疑问词+（无论，不管）Whateversay，won管你说什么，他都不会听的。⑹whether(否Whetheryouornot,hevillain.无论你相信与否，他是一个小人．比较状语从句as,her她她妈妈脾气一样坏。Theisbigasours.这房子是我们房子的三倍大。9方式状语从句（按照）,if/asthough（好像,theway（用.方法）canitasIyou你可以按照我告诉你的那样去做。Heactedasifdonethat.表现的好像没有做过那件事情一样。Sometimesteachwayourus.有时候，我们用我们父母教我们的方法来教我们的孩子。

随堂测验、meetswillmoreandwhyB.C.which、___________________,experimentwillIfcarefullyIfitdoneIfcarefullyIf、wellloseheartbecausebyall.matterdifficultybeB.HoweverthemaybeC.Howeverdifficultybebethedifficulty、___________,motherwillwaitforhimtogether.A.HoweverislateB.HoweverlatelateheD.Howeverlatehe、heconsideredgreatwriter,_____.worksB.hisreadC.howeverhisworksnothisarewidelyread、difficultywemeetwith,finishitontime,becauseisvaluable.Whatever,thatB.However,C.such、Smileandkeepinagoodmoodhappensand_____muchtroublewith.noC.D.、Onlyhumanbeing.whenisitalionwillattackwhenitislionwillattackC.whenithungrywilllionithungrywilllion、IInternetthattheChineseweightLibroketheworldrecord.whenthenewswhilethegoodC.whensuddenlythegoodnewswhilesuddenlycamethenews

10TomisgoodstudentheisoftenasB.so;asC.such;thatD.so;、IgavedidshewantedC.HowNo12willgettotheandyourofAsWithtimepassingAsgoesbyD.goesby13________,smaadvertisementdrewattention,whichjob.Goodwages.Noexperiencenecessary.”theB.WhileIlookingthroughnewspaperC.TolooktheIlookingthroughnewspaper14_____toIaofmine.IwalkingWhileIwalkingC.WhileIwaswalkingD15ityoumusttellyour．AWhatever;BNo．What;D16muchwillbegiventothekindman;littleunkindWhentoB.itC.itIttowhen17—Whatthematterwithyou?—window,fingerwascutunexpectedly.TocleanC.WhileD.WhileIwas18youmayshouldgatheryouraseriousproblemB.WhataseriousC.HoweverseriousaD.Whatproblem19Greenthinks_____,thesituationwouldhaveworseAifnotdealingBifnotdealtwithcarefullyC．i