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中考英语特殊句式一、祈使句结构:A.肯定 【do+宾语; be+形容词; letsb+do;】B.否定【don'tdo+语;don'tbe+容词;don'tletsbdo=letsbnot+dd注意:let'ssbdo为否定句:let'snotdo【课堂练习】wakeupyoursister,Ben.Sheneedsagoodsleep.A.Don’tB.Doesn’tC.Aren’tD.Can’t—SorryI’lmate.— tellmethebusbrokedownagain!A.NevertoB.NotC.Don’tD.Nowhenyoucrosstheroad.ADocareBCareCDobecarefulDTobecareful himthesecret,willyou?ADon’ttellBNottotellCNottellingDNotelling inbed.It’sbadforyoureyes.ANottoreadBDon’treadCDon’ttoreadDNotread.Herdoctorsaid: “ worksohard”AStopBDon’tAStopBDon’tCCan’tDNoSindy, tobehereat8o ’clockAissure BissurethatCwillbesureDbesure二、倒装句其句型可归纳为: so/neither+be/have/助动词 /情态动词 +主语。如:1.—Iwon'tdosuchathing.我可不做这样的事。—Neitherwillhe.他也不会。—Sheisinterestedinthestory.她对这个故事感兴趣。—SoamI.我也是。课堂练习:Heisateacherandso hiswife.Hecanrideabike,so I.提示1:如果第二分旬只是重复前旬的意思,用来表示赞同时, so之后的主语和谓语就不能颠倒。提示2: so,neither开头的倒装旬一定要与上旬的时态保持一致。例:—Peterwenttoschoolbybusyesterday.—SodidTom.提示3:so,neither开头的倒装句中的助动词或情态动词要 根据人称的变化而变换。如:Eg:Peterdoesn'tlikeswimming.—NeitherdoI.课堂练习:Tomdoesn'tlikebananas.Neitherhiswife.Idon'teatmeatandneitherHelen.IlikesingingandsoTom.Theboydied,andaweeklater,sohisfriend.Ifyoudon'tgo,neitherI.【课后练习】—Shelikescollectingstamps.A.SodoI. B.NeitherdoI.C.SoIdo. D.NeitherIdo.一Didyouenjoythattrip?—I'mafraidnot,and.A.sodidn'tmyclassmatesB.myclassmatesdon'ttooC.neitherdomyclassmatesD.neitherdidmyclassmatesAliceusuallywalkstoschool.Iwalktoschool,too.(同义句)Aliceusuallywalkstoschool.I.Maryisn'tgoodatsinging.Iamnotgoodatsinging,either.(同义句)Maryisn'tgoodatsinging.I.

【巩固提高】( )1.IfJoe’swifewon’tgototheparty, A.hewilleitherB.neitherwillheC.heneitherwillD.eitherhewill( )2.Youforgotyourpurse. Mary.A.sodidB.sowasC.didsoD.neitherdid( )3.—Idon’tknowJimquarreledwithhisbrother?— .A.nordon’tIB.neitherdoIC.Idon’tneitherD.Idon’talso( )4.—Thefishsmellsterrible!— .A.SodoesthemeatB.SothemeatdoesC.SodoesthefishD.Sothemeatis( )5.Jimwasinthesupermarketjustnow. hismother.A.neitherisB.neitherwasC.soisD.sowas( )6.Thecatwilljumpoffthewall. thedog.A.SowillBNeitherwillCNeitherisDSois( )7.MissLindoessomeshoppingonSundays. mymother.A.SodoBSodoesCNeitherdoesDSois( )8.WewillvisittheGreatWallintwodays. he.ASowillBneitherwillCSoareDNeitherare( )9.HewatchesTVeverymorning. I.A.SodoBSodoesCNeitherdoDSoam三、反义疑问句(一)、句型转换:Isupposeyou'renotgoingtoday,?.Let'sgooutforawalk,?Letmehelpyou,?Turnontheradio,?(二)、选择题:E-mailisverypopulartoday.Peopleseldomwritelettersnow,?A.didtheyB.dotheyC.didn'ttheyD.don'tthey—MillionsofpeopleknowaboutSusanBoylenow,?—,shebecomeswelknownbecauseofhersuccessonBritain'sGotTalent.A.dothey;NoB.dothey;YesC.don'tthey;NoD.don'tthey;YesThereisnoimportantinformationinthenewspaper,?A.isn'tthereB.isit C.isthereBob,youwatchedthefashionshowlastnight,?A.weren'tyouB.didn'tyoC.haven'tyouD.won'ty

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