仁爱版英语八年级下册考点Unit5-Unit6

#/5仁爱版英语八年级下册考点 Unit5—Unit6【教材回归 考点过关】Youlooksoexcited.你看起来很激动。lookexcited表示“看起来很激动 ’’，这里look是系动词 ,后面加上形容词 excited作表语，构成系表结构。如：Jimlookstired.吉姆看起来很疲劳。Youlookpale.What’swrongwithyou?“系动词+adj.构成系表结构，：‘‘Ifeelterrible.我觉得很不舒服。Thetreesturngreeninspring.春天 ,树都变绿了。Theweathergetswarmerandwarmer.天气变得越来越暖和。Itsoundsgreat.Thesoupsmellsgood,butittastesbad.Thatisoneofmyfavoritemovies.那是我最喜欢的电影之一。oneof'意为"••…之一”，后面跟名词的复数形式。如：Tomisoneofthelivelyboysinourclass.汤姆是我们班上活跃的男生之一。Heisoneofthetallestboysinhisclass.Englishisoneofthemostimportantsubjects.ChongqingisoneofthehottestcitiesinChina..他不能来了。can和beableto表示“能力”时，是同义词。因此在表示 “能力”时，可以互换使用。如：Nooneisableto/candoit.这件事谁也做不了。Iamableto/canwriteinEnglish.Hewasableto/couldswimwhenhewasfive.can只用在现在时和过去时中，在将来时或完成时中表示 “能力”时，一般要用 shall/willbeableto或have/hasbeenableto,如：Theboywillbeabletogotoschoolnextyear.这男孩明年就能上学了。Iwillbeabletopasstheexamnexttime.Ihaven'tbeenabletoreadthatreportyet还没能读那份才艮告。Howdoyoulikethemovie?你觉得这部电影怎么样 ?Howdoyoulike Y假匏得 怎么样？=Whatdoyouthinkof •••?HowdoyouliketheweatherinBeijing？=WhatdoyouthinkoftheweatherinBeijing？你觉得北京天气怎么样 ？HowdotheforeignerslikeChina？=WhatdotheforeignersthinkofChina？Howdidyoulikethesoccergameyesterday？=Whatdidyouthinkofthesoccergameyesterday？Itisournationaloperawithahistoryof200years.它是我们本民族的戏剧，已有二百年历史了。withahistoryof200years在句中作定语，修饰 operawith介词短语可在句中作定语，置于被修饰词之后，表示人或事物的特征。Heisalittlemanwiththickglasses.他是一个戴着深度近视眼镜的小个子男人。Chinaisanoldcountrywithalonghistory.中国是一个有着悠久历史的古老国家。Sheistallgirlwithlongblondhair.Iwanttobuyahousewithagardenandapool.Iamworriedabouther.我很担心她。=Iworryabouther.beworriedabout=worryabout•对 感到担心HeisworriedabouthisEnglish.=HeworriesabouthisEnglish.Areyouworriedaboutfallingbehindothers？你对落后于他人感到担心吗 ？''be+adj.+prep勺结构还有：bepleasedwith对 感至U满意beafraidof对 感到害怕

beboredwith对 感到厌倦beangrywith对某人生气beangryat/about对某事生气benervousabout对 感至U紧张besatisfiedwith对 感到满意bestrictwith对某人要求严格bestrictin对某事要求严格bekind/friendlyto对某人友好beimportanttosb.对某人来说 很重要的besurprisedat对 感至犷原奇Hewasangrywiththepersonwhodrovethecarthathithisbrother.他对那个开车撞死他哥哥的人很气愤。Iwasveryangrywith/atmyselfformakingsuchastupidmistake.我很生自己的气 ,竟犯了这样愚蠢的错误。Iwasveryangryat/abouthisbehavior.Heissorude.我对他的行为很生气 ,他竟然这么粗鲁。Darrenwassurprisedatthehugeanimalsliningthepassage.达伦对走廊两旁排列着的巨大石制动物感到很惊讶。besurprisedat对 感至「原奇Heissurprisedatdragons.他对龙感到惊奇 .besurprisedtodo惊奇地(做) Shewassurprisedtofindshewaslost.她惊奇地发现自己迷路了。Idon’tknowwhattodo.“whattodo在这里是含有疑问词的不定式做宾语，相当于宾语从句。”Idon’tknowwhattodo.=Idon’tknowwhatIshoulddo.CouldyoutellmehowIcangetthere?=Couldyoutellmehowtogetthere?Wedon’tknowwheretheywillgotomorrow.=Wedon’tknowwheretogotomorrow.ItissaidthatmostteenagershaveproblemssuchasLiYun据说大多数的青少年都有类似于李云这样的问题。 ’s.Itissaidthat表示据说 ”类似的还有：tisreportedthattisbelievedthattisknownthattisthoughtthat表示•据报道……表示,,大家都相信表•示欣所周知•…表而,被认为 tisreportedthattisbelievedthattisknownthattisthoughtthatItisthoughtthatEnglishisthemostwidelyusedlanguageinheworld.英语被认为是世界上使用最广泛的语言。ThefoodisnotasdeliciousasourSichuanfood,either.食物也没有我们四川菜那样美味可口。表示两者在某一方面程度相等时，用句型“as+形容词 /副词原级 +as+比较对象 ’’。Iamastallasmyfather.我与父亲一样高。HerunsasfastasTom.他和汤姆跑得一样快。EnglishisasimportantasChinese.HereadsEnglishasloudlyashisteacher.表示某人或某事在某一方面不如另一个人或另一物，用句型“notso/as+形容词 /副词原级 +as+比较对象Jimdoesn'tstudyso/ashardasHelen姆学习没有海伦努力。Thisbookisn’tas/sooldasthatone.P.Eisnotasimportantasmath.Iamnotas/sostrongasJim.Thenursetheremakesmenervous.那儿的护士使我紧张。there在这里作后置定语。makemenervous.表示使我紧张”，形容词nervous是宾语me的补足语。makesomebody/something.后面的宾语补足语可以是形容词，可以是名词，也可以是不带 to的不定式。Eatingdirtyfruitmademysonill.吃了不干净的水果使我儿子得了病。HaveImademyselfclear?我讲明白了吗？Wemustmakeourcountrystrongerandstronger.Youshouldmakeyourbedroomcleanandtidy.Theymadehimteamleader.他们选他为队长。TheteachermadeTomgooutofclass.老师让汤姆走出教室。Don’tmakethestudentslaughinclass.Istayathomealonethesedays.Ifeelveryboredandlonely.这些天我一个人呆在家里 ,觉得既厌烦又孤独 .alone陈述客观事实，独自一人，没有同伴，强调行为。表示 单独的”。Shelivesalone.她独自生活。Pleaseleavemealone.请另Ll打扰我。Hewenttothemountainalone.TOC\o"1-5"\h\zlonely指的是一种主观感觉，具有感情色彩，表示 “孤独的，寂寞的 ”。Thoughhelivesalone,hedoesn'tfedllOnei独自生活，但他不觉得寂寞。Hehasfewfriends,hefeelslonely.lonely可以作前置形容词，意思是 “荒凉的，偏僻的 ”。alonelycountryside/road偏僻的乡村 /道路Thatisalonelycountry,andthereisnoroad.Iamnervousaboutthetestattheendofthemonth.我很担心月底的考试 .attheendof 意思是在•••..的最后，在•••.的尽头(末端)”You'llfindthepostofficeattheendoftheroad.在这条路的尽头，你会找到那家邮局。Theysawaredhouseattheendofthestreet.bytheendof •♦意为在……结束时，到……末为止”，通常与完成时连用。Ihavelearned5000wordsbytheendofthisterm.到这个学期末为止，我已经学了 5000个单词。3)intheend意为“最后，终于 ”，相当于 atlast。IlookedeverywhereandintheendIfoundmyEnglishbook.我到处找英语书，最后终于找到了。Intheend/Atlasthewonthematch.Intheend/Atlastthetigerjumpedintotheriver.I'dliketobook20ticketsforthehardsleeper.想预定20张硬卧票。20ticketsforthehardsleeper=20hardsleepertrainticketsaticketfor/to票，,,入场券aticketforspeedingaticketfordrinkingaticketforparkinginthewrongwayaticketformakingawrongway句中的book是动词，作 “定票，预定 ”讲。bookaroomforsb./sth为 定房间Wewanttobooksomeroomsforthe14th.我想预定 14号那天的房间。IwassotiredthatIcouldn 'tgoon我nyJonger再也不能继续了。notanylonger/more再也不=nolonger/moreHewon'tdothatkindofthinganylonger/anymore.他再也不愿意做那种事情了。=Hewillnolongerdothatkindofthing.Icannolongerwait.=Icannotwaitanylonger/anymore.我再也不能等了。18.重点词组：cheerup使 振奋起来beon上映carefor照顾，关心诞生，形成endwith,beginwith,startwith以 结尾/开始atone'sage••.年龄dealwith处理，应付inagoodmood,inabadmood心情好/糟糕ingoodhealth健康状况良好befullof充满tryout实验tryon试穿decideon/upon决定，选定想起，产生，赶上lookforwardtosth./doingsth.期待，盼望【夯实基础 中考预测】I.单项选择。Youlookso .A.excited B.excitingC.interested D.worryMyparentssaidyou spendtheevening ourhouse.A.can,to B. can,atC.could,to D. could,atIdon’tlikeatitall.It’sso .A.interesting B. boringD.worriedC.interestedD.worriedThe fatheroftenbecameangrybecauseofthe children.A.alone,noise B.lonely,noiseC.alone,noisy D.lonely,noisyThisisa story amotherandherson.A.move,about B.moving,aboutC.move,of D.moving,to— ?—Heisstrictwithme.How’syourfatherlike?Whatdoesyourfatherdo?Heisstrictwithme,isn ’the?What’syourfatherlike?Itusuallytakesmealongtime happy.A.B.C.became D.tobecameThecityis and .noise,morecrowdedmorenoise,morecrowdednoisier,morecrowdednoisier,crowdedHeis behind.A.worryaboutfailingB.worryabouttofailC.worriedaboutfailingD.worryingaboutfailTheroadshere clean thoseinourhometown.A.areas,as B.isso,asC.areso,as D.isas,asIfwe time,we overtoseeyouagain.A..C..It’sveryimportant ustokeep .A.for,healthily B.for,healthyC.to,healthily D.to,healthyWehavegottickets¥120thehardsleeper.A.for,at B.for,forC.at,for D.at,atIdon’thave money, .A.many,either B.much,tooC.many,too D.much,eitherWewillarrive MountTai 9:00 March13th.A.at,at,in B.at,at,onC.in,at,in D.in,at,inI’mlookingforward him.A.tomeet B.meetC.tomeeting D.meetingIfyou thetrafficrules,you afine.A.break,get B.break,willgetC.willbreak,get D.willbreak,willgetI’mafraidthitactosts .A.toomuch B.toomanyC.muchtoo D.manytoo— ?—Iwanttobook10rooms.Whatdoyouwant?WhatcanIdoforyou?Doyouwanttobook10rooms?Wouldyoulike10rooms?Im’ ridemybikeanywhereinthecity.A.afraidnotto B.afraidnotC.notafraidto D.notafraidII.阅读解。Iwasaskedtohaveadinnerpartyatthebiggesthotelinmyhometown-Richmondtoday.Iwasverybusy,soIhadnotimetochangefordinner.ThenIdrovethereassoonaspossible.ButwhenIcamein,noonesawmeandgavemeaseat.Igotangry.ThenIwentbackhome,putonmybestclothes.Ataboutnineo ’clock,Ireturnedagain.Thistime,everyonestoodupatonceandsaid“hello”tome.AndIwastakentothebesttableandgiventhebestfood.Igotmuchangrier.Itookoffmycoat,putitinthefoodandsaid: “Pleaseeat,mydearcoat.”Theywereyvearryesyuoruprisedandasked,

doingthis?”Isaid:A.England B.AustraliaC.America D.CanadaIthappenedin.A.spring B. summerC.autumn D.winterWhichofthefollowingisnottruewhenhecamebackagain?Hewastakentothebesttable.Theysaid“hello”.tohimHewasgiventhebestfood.Nobodysawhim,either.Thesentence“Pleaseeat,mydearcoat"means“1Don'tjudge判断）menbyclothesHelikedthecoatverymuchHethoughttheylikedthecoatbetterthanhimHedidn'tlikethefoodatallWhatdidhesayintheendofthediary?IenjoydoingthisMycoatishungryIhavenothingtodowithyouYougavethefoodtomycoat,nottomeIII.完成句子。从下面方框中选择所给的单词或词组，根据句意用正确的形式完成句子。sverywe,looklike,suchas,they,difficult,important,healthy,lookaftersveryManythingsaround1mayaffectourfeelingsormoods,2colors,weather,theenvironment,news •••.It3forustokeephealthy.Ifweareingood4 ,wecanworkinhighspirits.Sowemustlearntotakecareof5 ..IV.句型转换。Ihavesometerrible