2017年河南省中考英语试卷含答案及详细解析

经典word整理文档，仅参考，双击此处可删除页眉页脚。本资料属于网络整理，如有侵权，请联系删除，谢谢！2017年河南省中考英语试卷20小题，每小题1分，共20分）第一节听下面5段对话．每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内．每段对话读两遍．112017•Howistheweather？A．．．Cloudy．．．212017•Whatarethetwospeakerstalking？A．Afootball．．Avolleyball．．Abasketball．312017•Wherewillthetwospeakers？A．Tothezoo．．Tothepark．．Tothebeach．412017•Whatisthenameofthegirl？A．Sandy．．Sally．．Sherry．512017•Wherethetwospeakersgoingtomeettonight？A．Atthe．．AtLucy's．．AtPeter's．二、第二节听下面几段对话或独白．每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内．每段对话或独自读两遍．第1页（共43页）632017•河南）听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题．6．Whereistheman？A．ToLondon．．ToCardiff．．ToManchester．7．Whenwillthenexttrain？A．At30．．At：00．．At：30．8．Howmuchmoreshallthemanpayforanewticket？A．￡3．．￡6．．￡9．922017•河南）听下面一段对话，回答第9至第10两个小题．9．Wherearethetwospeakersgoingtodotonight？A．Seeanactionmovie．．Watchatalk．．Enjoyapopconcert．10．Whenwilltheymeet？A．At：．．At：00．．：30．1122017•河南）听下面一段独白，回答第11至第12两个小题．11．Whocooksdinnerforallthefamilyonweekdays？A．Mom．．Emma．．Tom．12．WhyisTom'smotherhappywithhim？A．Becausehehelpsoutathome．第2页（共43页）．．．Students．．Teachers．个最佳答案．2112017•Whenwill第3页（共43页）A．he．him．hisD．himself2312017•河南）Ifyoufightknowwhoyouandareproudofwhoyou，you'vegotagoodA．choice．chance．decisionD．direction2412017•河南）Mihoisstudentbecauseshewasbornlaterthanof．anyoneelseinher）A．young．younger．theyoungerD．theyoungest2512017•河南）﹣﹣Jimmy，wherearemyglasses？Ihavelookedeverywhere．﹣﹣Oh，．Theyare_____onyourA．even．wellC．rightD．ever12017•，I'mbusy．Canyougivea？﹣﹣Justa．Imy﹣mail））A．amchecking．willcheck．have．waschecking12017•河南）FatherbroughthislittleboytoaButhistooyoungtosit___thewholeconcert）A．for．with．duringD．through2812017•Idon'tcarewhatpeople．﹣﹣﹣，you___You'renotaloneinthisworldA．can．mayC．shouldD．will）2912017•Whyareyouleavingyour？﹣﹣Ican'tstanditany．Ialways____towork）A．am；askingB．am；asked．；askingD．；asked3012017•河南）Don'tknowwhereyourkidsareintheTurnofftheInternetandthey'll_____）A．getup．standup．showupD．hurryup3112017•河南）Theactorwashappyhegotapartinthea_____thepartwasasmall）A．since．while．thoughD．unless第4页（共43页）3212017•Theplanebecauseofthebadweather..（）onthegroundfortwomorehoursA．ran．moved．shookD．remained3312017•河南）IhatethedogsliveinthenextTheymakeloudnoisesall（）A．who．thatC．whatD．whom3412017•河南）WheneverwekidscomeAuntieSusanjuststandsthereandwatchesus________surewedon'tbreakA．make．made．tomakeD．making）3512017•Whichofthefollowingsentencesis？（A．Hecameinandsatdown．）．Weall＜Harry＞．．Whenwemet．Hedidn'tsay．D．Wewent，headedforthebus．三、完形填空（10小题，每小题10分，共10分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从、B、、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案．36102017•河南）AgiantpandaranawayfromthezooinLondonHewalkedandwalkedandbecame（）DHewalkedintoarestaurantwherehefounda（）Aatanempty．Thewaitertookthepanda's．Afterhe（38）Bhisdinnerthepandastoodcalmlypulledoutagunwhichhehadhiddenandfiredintothe39）Cheturnedaroundandwalkedtowardthe．，thewaiterwashorrifiedbuthetriedhardtopullhimselftogetherandstoppedhimforn）（）D．Thepandasaidtohim，"WhatdoIlookliketo41）C？"．Thewaiter，，agiant，of，""That'sright，"saidthe．"Lookitup．"andhewalked．第5页（共43页）Thewaitercalledthe（42）BWhentheyarrivedthewaitertoldthemthewhole．（43）Dthepanda'swords"lookingitup"．Sothepoliceofficer（）AayoungmanouttogetanTheyoungmanreturnedwiththeencyclopedia．Theofficer（45）C"panda"andtherewasthe，"Giantpanda，livesin，eatsshoots（竹笋）and．"36．A．tired．A．seat．angry．note．crazy．waiter．served．ThenD．hungryD．newspaperD．cookedD．Also38．A．ordered．finished39．A．So．Once．excuse．him40．A．talk41．A．us．question．youD．explanationD．them42．A．bosses43．A．about44．A．sent．police．like．neighborsD．customerst．without．droveD．includingD．invited．took45．A．turnedto．askedfor．lookedupD．called．20小题，每小题1040分）阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题．46102017•AEatingOutAreyoulookingforsomewherespecialtogothisweekend？Doyouwanttotrysomethingnew？Checkoutoneofthesehotnew．MusicalChairsLastDaysoftheRajHaveyounoticedhowmusicmakesthetasteofyourfoodbetter？Thisnewrestauranthasdifferenttypesoflivemusiceverynightexcept，andexcellentA﹣locatedIndian，perfectforeatingbeforeorafterthecinemaorashow．Insummerenjoyyourmealinthe第6页（共43页）foodtogowith．Greatfish，beefbeautiful．Themostpopularand．Mondayisclassicrock，sodishesarebeefandchickencookedseeyou．withmildmediumorhotForbravecustomersthereisextrahot!ATastyofTuscanyTheChocolateBoxTheownerofthissmallcafeusedtocookallkindsof，butthensherealizedshepreferredsweetstoanythingelseIfyouwantmeator，don'tcome．Theyonlydodesserts!LotsofdifferentkindsofWhetheryou'dlikeagreatvalue﹣﹣moneylunchorarelaxedeveningmealatafantastic，thisistheplacefor．Chocolateloverswillbeexcitedby．Thecookshaveallbeentrainedtherangeofchocolatecakes．inItalyandtheymakebothtraditionalandmodernWerecommendthepastaand．注：recommendspice（调味）香料根据材料内容选择最佳答案．46．What'sspecialaboutMusic？DA．Sundayisclassicrocknightevery．．Thechairstherecanplaywonderful．．Therestaurantonlywelcomesmusiclovers．D．Youcanenjoyyourmealwithlivemusicthere．．WhichofthefollowingdoestheChocolateBoxserve？BA．Fish．Cakes．SeafoodD．Chicken48．WhydopeoplegotoLastDaysoftheRaj？CA．Toshowothershowbravetheywillbe．．Toenjoythemealwhilewatchingshows．第7页（共43页）．Totrythedishestherecookedwithspices．D．Tohavemealsinthegardenallyearround．49．WhatcanpeopledoatATasteofTuscany？CA．Enjoyarelaxedbreakfast．．TastedishescookedinItaly．．Haveamoneylunch．D．Learntocookpastaandseafood．50．Whatisrecommendedinthe？AA．Hot．．Specialfoods．．Weekend．D．Thebestplacesto．102017•BNotonlykidsofTigerMomsgotoHarvard．DawnLogginsofLawndaleNisonherwaytooneoftheeightworld﹣famousuniversitiesintheeasternUSNobodyencouragedhertostudyorpaidforherspecial．Thisgirlcreatedherown．Theteenwasabandonedbyherfamilylastsummer，whenherparentsandtwosistersmovedtoTennessee．Shefoundherselfhomelessandhadtospendthenighton．TheschoolbusdriverlearnedaboutDawn'ssituationandinvitedDawntomoveinwithherfamily．Soon，DawnhadajobatBurnsHighSchool．Sheworkedfrom6mto40ambeforethefirstschoolbellrangShesweptfloorsandpickeduptrashagaininthebeforediving（跳水）intoherstudiesintheevenings．Dawn'shardworkpaidoff．Shefinishedschoolwitha3.9GPAandscored2，110ontheSAT．"ThereweretimeswhenIfeltlikeitwouldbeeasiestifIgaveup"the﹣﹣oldsaid"ButitwasneverinmetogivebecauseIrealizedthatIwasnevergoingto第8页（共43页）besuccessfulunlessIgotan．"EvenbeforeDawn'sfamilylefthersheledadifficultHerfamilywaspoorandcupsofnoodleswereoftentheonlyDawn"studiedbycandlelight"becauseherparentscouldn'taffordtopaytheelectricitybillDawnhasnowreconnectedwithherfamily．Theyareproudofheraccomplishments（成就）andareattendingherhighschool．根据材料内容选择最佳答案．．Whydidn'tDawngiveupher？CA．Toreconnectwithherfamily．．Tothankthosewhohadhelpedher．．Togetaneducationtobesuccessful．D．TorealizeherdreamofgoingtoHarvard．．WhohelpedDawnwhenshefoundherself？DA．Her．．Herneighbors．．ATigerMom．D．Aschoolbusdriver．．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"abandoned"meanin？BA．宠爱．抛弃．鼓励D．虐待54．Whichofthefollowingwordsdescribes？CA．﹣．．Good﹣．．Strong﹣willed．D．hearted55．Whatisthebesttitleforthe？CA．AnotherHarvard．第9页（共43页）．Agirlincandlelight．．Fromhomelessto．D．TheroleofTigerMoms．56102017•TheideathatredmeansstopandgreenmeanshasinfluencedourlivesinmorewaysthanjusttrafficsignalsWehavebeentaughtfromayoungagethatthecolorredmeansdangerandgreenmeansit'sokaytomove．Butwhywerethosecolorschosenfortrafficlightsinthefirstplace？Forsomethingwehavetolookateveryday，whycouldn'ttheyhavebeenprettier？it'simportanttoknowthatbeforetrafficlightsforcarsthereweretrafficsignalsforAtrailwaycompaniesusedredtomeanstopwhitetomeanandgreentomeanAsyoucouldimaginetrainsranintoafewproblemswithwhitemeaningForonetrainmistookabrightstarforawhitelightandsomethingunexpectedhappened．BecauseofthatrailwaycompaniesfinallymovedgreenmeaninggoandusedyellowtomeanwarnAndit'sbeenthatwayeversince．Redhasalwaysbeenacolorthatmeandanger，longbeforecarswereevenaroundThismostlikelystartedbecauseit'sthecolorwiththelongestwavelength（波长）soitcanbeseensomewherefartherthanother．ButbelieveitoryellowwasonceusedtomeanBackinthe1900s，somestopsignswereyellowbecauseitwastoohardtoseearedsigninapoorlylitFinallyhighlyreflectives高反射材料）weredevelopedandredstopsignswereSinceyellowcanbeseenwellatalltimesoftheschool，sometraffic，andschoolbusescontinuetobeprinted．Sonexttimeyouareimpatientlywaitingatatrafficlight，don'tgetsomadatthemthey'vecertainlycomealong．根据材料内容选择最佳答案．56．Whatweretrafficsignalsforbeforetrafficlightsforcars？A第10页（共43页）A．Trains．．．PlanesD．Bicycles．Whichofthefollowingcolorsmeantgoatfirst？CA．．．．．White．D．．58．Whydoesredmean？BA．Becauseit'sthebrightest．．Becauseitcanbeseenfar．．Becauserailwaycompaniessayso．D．Becauseithastheshortest．59．Whyareschoolbusespaintedyellow？CA．Becauseyellowisaprettier．．Becauseyellowoncemeat．．Becauseyellowcanbeseenwellin．D．Becauseyellowmeansit'sOKtogo．60．Whatdoesthetextmainlytell？DA．Howimportanttrafficlightsare．．Whichcolorhasthelongest．．What，yellowandgreencanbeusedfor．D．Whytrafficlightsarered，yellowand．61102017•DStartinghighschoolisagreatexperienceforanyteenager．Whetheryouarecomingfromamiddleschool（gradessixthrougheight）orajuniorhighschool（gradesseventhroughninetherearemanythingsabouthighthataredifferentfromyouroldschool61）A第11页（共43页）Youwillfacebeinginanewschool，makingnewfriendsinanunfamiliarclassandgettingtoknownew．Thesenewteacherswillusuallyhavehigheracademic（学术的）levelthanyourmiddleandjuniorhighschool）BInreturntheyexpectyoutoworkhardanddevelopyour．Ontopofallthis，peer（同伴压力）todrinkandsmokeoftenincreasesinhigh63）EAlthoughthereisalotofpressure，itisnothingyoucannotdealwith．Ifyouarefeelingpressuretodosomethingthatyoufeeliswrongtalktoaparentorcounselortofindasolution64）DIfyouarenotsucceedingfindsomeonetohelpIfyoufeeltrytojoinaschoolcluborgrouptomakenew．（65）CWithtimeyouwillcometobethankfulforeverythingaboutyourexperience．Onthepointofstartingyouhigh，areyou？思通顺、内容完整．A．Youwillexperiencemanychanges．．Theywanttohelpyougetinto．．Highschoolmayseemdiscouragingat．D．Theyaretheretohelpyougetintothisgreatnewtimeinyourlife．E．thepressurecouldalsocomefromgrades，lonelinessandsoon．五、词语运用（10小题，每小题10分，共10分）66102017•河南）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填每词限用一次．方框中有两个词是多余的．IsoknownervousJimmybuthappywithanswerunderstandlookmuchNine﹣oldJimmywasgivenataskinschooltowriteastoryon"Myfamily'sancestors祖先）"Thepurposewasforthekidsto（66）understandtheirfamily第12页（共43页）．Insearchofsome（）answersforhis．Jimmyinterviewedhisgrandmotherwhoofcourse（68）knewnothingaboutthereasonwhyJimmyaskedsuch．Whenshewasasked，，wheredidIcomefrom？"hisgrandmawasquite（69）nervousWhydidn'theaskhis？Shehadtobequitecarefulwhentalking（）withakidaboutsuchasubject．Shewantedtobuysometime71）soshethestork（鹳鸟）brought"Shesaidno（）more，hopingthatthesubjectwouldbedroppeduntilJimmy'sparentscame．"So，wheredidMomcome？""Thestorkbroughther．"，thenwheredidyoucome？""Thestorkbrought）metoosweetie""Allright，，Granny"（74）Jimmy'sgrandmotherdidnotthinkanythingmoreabouthis．Threedays，whenshewastidyingupand（75）lookingatJimmy'sshereadthefirstsentenceofhispaper"Forthree（辈）therehavebeennonaturalbirthsinour．六、补全对话（5小题，每小题10分，共10分）102017•河南）根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整．A：，how'sitgoing？．：Oh，allright．I'mtryingtomake．A：Oh，that'sgreat!Everyoneneeds．）Wouldyouliketogivemesomeadvise？AYesIthinkyoushouldtalkmoreoftenwiththepeoplewhoyouwantas．：，thanksforyour．Ihaveonemorequestion．第13页（共43页）A：Goahead77）I'mpleasedtohelpyou．：ShouldItrytogettheirphone？A）Yes，ofcourse．Friendsneedtocommunicatewitheach．ThenIwon'tbeshytoaskfortheirphone79）WhatkindoffriendshouldImake？AYoucanmakefriendswithanykindofpersonIbecameafriendtoanoldmanandtoayoung．that'sIdidn'tknowmakingfriendswouldbe80）ThankyouA：GoodluckonthatGoodbye．：Goodbye．七、书面表达（15分）81152017•河南）我们每天都要做很多事情，有些还很棘手．请以"Ididit"为题，并根据要点和要求，用英语写一篇短文，描述一件你完成的棘手事情．1．要点：1）你做了什么事情；2）你是如何做那件事情的；3）你做完那件事情后的感受．2．要求：1）文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；2）词数80左右．Ididit第14页（共43页）2017年河南省中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析20小题，每小题1分，共20分）第一节听下面5段对话．每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内．每段对话读两遍．112017•Howistheweather？A．．．Cloudy．．．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略212017•Whatarethetwospeakerstalking？A．Afootball．．Avolleyball．．Abasketball．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】A【点评】略312017•Wherewillthetwospeakers？A．Tothezoo．．Tothepark．．Tothebeach．第15页（共43页）【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略412017•Whatisthenameofthegirl？A．Sandy．．Sally．．Sherry．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略512017•Wherethetwospeakersgoingtomeettonight？A．Atthe．．AtLucy's．．AtPeter's．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略二、第二节听下面几段对话或独白．每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内．每段对话或独自读两遍．632017•河南）听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题．6．Whereistheman？A．ToLondon．第16页（共43页）．ToCardiff．．ToManchester．7．Whenwillthenexttrain？A．At30．．At：00．．At：30．8．Howmuchmoreshallthemanpayforanewticket？A．￡3．．￡6．．￡9．【考点】：长对话理解．【分析】略【解答】CBA【点评】略922017•河南）听下面一段对话，回答第9至第10两个小题．9．Wherearethetwospeakersgoingtodotonight？A．Seeanactionmovie．．Watchatalk．．Enjoyapopconcert．10．Whenwilltheymeet？A．At：．．At：00．．：30．【考点】：长对话理解．【分析】略【解答】BA【点评】略第17页（共43页）1122017•河南）听下面一段独白，回答第11至第12两个小题．11．Whocooksdinnerforallthefamilyonweekdays？A．Mom．．Emma．．Tom．12．WhyisTom'smotherhappywithhim？A．Becausehehelpsoutathome．．Becauseheenjoysdoingsports．．Becausehedoeshis．【考点】16：短文理解．【分析】略【解答】CA【点评】略1332017•河南）听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题．13．Whatarethetwo？A．Teachers．．Students．．14．Whataretheymainlytalking？A．Subjects．．Students．．Teachers．15．WhydoesJacklike．？A．Becausehegiveslittle．．Becausehealwaysspeaks．．Becauseheexplainseverythingwell．【考点】：长对话理解．【分析】略第18页（共43页）【解答】BCC个最佳答案．2112017•Whenwill【点评】本题考查定冠词the，掌握其基本用法，再根据题干即可作出选择．【考点】63：反身代词．【分析】他的名字叫杰姆斯，但他通常叫自称吉姆．【解答】答案：D．根据HisnameisJamesbutheusuallycalls____Jim，可知他的名字叫杰姆斯，但他通常叫自称吉姆，这里calloneself…意为"…"．后面跟反身代词．故选D．【点评】中的关键词确定不同性别的反身代词．2312017•河南）Ifyoufightknowwhoyouandareproudofwhoyou，you'vegotagoodof．A．choice．chance．decisionD．direction【考点】48：名词的词义辨析．【分析】ABCD是方向．本题是if引导的条件状语从句，根据题干如果你努力奋斗，知道你是谁，并以你是谁而骄傲，你会有获胜的机会．可知应选择．【点评】2412017•河南）Mihoisanyoneelseinherstudentbecauseshewasbornlaterthan）A．young．younger．theyoungerD．theyoungest【考点】81：形容词的比较级和最高级．【分析】Miho是年龄最小的学生，因为她比班上的任何人都出生晚．【解答】答案：D．根据shewasbornlaterthananyoneelseinherclass，可知她比班上的任何人都出生晚，所以她应该是班上最小的那个，所以这里用最高级形式．故选D．【点评】意中找到有没有比较之意，进而判断级别问题．第20页（共43页）2512017•河南）﹣﹣Jimmy，wherearemyglasses？Ihavelookedeverywhere．﹣﹣Oh，．Theyare_____onyourA．even．wellC．rightD．ever）【考点】9B：副词的词义辨析．【分析】﹣﹣吉米，我的眼镜呢？我到处找遍了．﹣﹣噢，奶奶，它就在你的鼻子上．【解答】答案：Ceven甚至，well好，right正好，ever我到处找遍了．﹣﹣噢，奶奶，它正好就在你的鼻子上，故选．【点评】本题考查副词的辨析，熟记词的用法及结合语境是解答本题的关键．12017•，I'mbusy．Canyougivea？﹣﹣Justa．Imy﹣mail）A．amchecking．willcheck．have．waschecking【考点】F6：时态辨析．【分析】﹣﹣保罗，我正忙着做饭呢．你能帮忙吗？﹣﹣请稍等．我正在查看我的电子邮件．答案：A．考查时态．句意﹣﹣保罗，我正忙着做饭呢．你能帮忙吗？"A现在进行时态．B一般将来时态．C现在完成时态．D过去进行时态．结合语境"﹣﹣保罗，我正忙着做饭呢．你能帮忙吗？﹣﹣请稍等．我____我的电子邮件．"，及I'mbusycooking我正忙着，"我正在查看我的电子邮件"，主语是，谓语动词用amcheck的现在分词是checking．答案是A．【点评】考查时态，英语中时态包括一般现在时态，现在进行时态，一般过去时态，一般将来时态，现在完成时态等，好结合所给时间状语，认真分析选择正确时态．第21页（共43页）12017•河南）FatherbroughthislittleboytoaButhistooyoungtosit___thewholeconcert）A．for．with．duringD．through【考点】7B：常用介词的辨析．【分析】会结束．【解答】答案：D．考查介词．句意"父亲带着他的小儿子去听音乐会，但他太小了，不能一直挺到整场音乐会结束．forwith和during在…期间；through从头到尾，sitthroughD．【点评】考查介词用法，这个知识点很广泛，有一些固定用法，需要日常积累，结合语境选择正确介词完成习题．2812017•Idon'tcarewhatpeople．﹣﹣﹣，you___You'renotaloneinthisworldA．can．mayC．shouldD．will【考点】DB：情态动词．）【分析】﹣﹣我不在乎别人怎么想．﹣﹣哦，你应该在乎的．在这个世界上你不是一个人．【解答】答案：．can能，会；may可以；should应该；will将会．考查情态动词的用法．根据﹣﹣﹣you___You'renotaloneinthisworld，可知答话的人提了一个建议﹣﹣你应该关注别人对你的评价的．should可以用来向别人提建议，故选．【点评】并作出正确选择．2912017•Whyareyouleavingyour？﹣﹣Ican'tstanditany．Ialways____towork）A．am；askingB．am；asked．；askingD．；asked【考点】GA：语态的辨析．第22页（共43页）【分析】﹣﹣你为什么要辞职？﹣﹣我再也受不了了，我总是被要求加班．【解答】答案：﹣﹣你为什么要辞职？﹣﹣我再也受不了了，"ABC过去进行时态．D一般过去时态的被动语态．asksbtodosth要求某人做某事，这里sb做主语，是ask要求的承受者，因此用被动语态，A，C不正确．由alway总是，习惯性动作，可知用一般现在时态的被动语态，结构是+动词的过去分词，主语是，用am．ask的过去分词是．答案是．【点评】被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者，被动语态由"be动词+及物动词的过去分词"be动词的单复数要与主语的单复数保持一致，还要注意时态及过去分词的变法．3012017•河南）Don'tknowwhereyourkidsareintheTurnofftheInternetandthey'll_____）A．getup．standup．showupD．hurryup【考点】E1：动词短语．【分析】不知道你的孩子在什么地方？关掉网络，他们会很快出现．【解答】答案：．getup起床；standup站起来；showup出现；hurryupDon'tknowwhereyourkidsareinthehouseTurnofftheInternetandthey'll_____quicklyshowup出现．【点评】不多．有些短语动词相当于及物动词，有些则相当于不及物动词．3112017•河南）Theactorwashappyhegotapartinthea_____thepartwasasmall）A．since．while．thoughD．unless【考点】C3：连词辨析．第23页（共43页）【分析】这个演员很高兴他在这部电影中有一个角色，尽管是一个小角色．【解答】答案：Csince既然；while当时候；thoughunless除非．结合句意：这个演员很高兴他在这部电影中有一个角色，尽管角色很小，故选．【点评】本题考查连词的辨析，熟记词的用法及结合语境是解答本题的关键．3212017•Theplanebecauseofthebadweather..（）onthegroundfortwomorehoursA．ran．moved．shookD．remained【考点】DH：动词词义辨析．【分析】由于天气不好，飞机在地面上停留了两个多小时．【解答】答案：Dran跑；moved移动；shook摇动；remained停留．结合句意：由于天气不好，飞机在地面上停留了两个多小时，故选D．【点评】本题考查动词的辨析，熟记词的意思及结合语境是解答本题的关键．3312017•河南）Ihatethedogsloudnoisesall（）liveinthenextTheymakeA．who．thatC．whatD．whom【考点】：关系代词．【分析】我讨厌住在隔壁的狗，他们整晚发出噪音．【解答】答案：．who意思是"谁"指人，在定语从句中作主语；that意思是"那个"指人或指物，在定语从句中作主语或宾语；what意思是"什么不能引导定语从句；whom意思是"谁"指人，在定语从句中作宾语，根据先行词是thedogs，后面的定语从句缺少一个可以作主语的词，综上所述，故选．【点评】的题目，就可以确定正确答案．第24页（共43页）3412017•河南）WheneverwekidscomeAuntieSusanjuststandsthereandwatchesus________surewedon'tbreakA．make．made．tomakeD．making【考点】E6：不定式短语．）【分析】们不会打破任何东西．【解答】答案：．根据Wheneverwekidscomeover，AuntieSusanjuststandsthereandwatchesus________surewedon'tbreak，可知每当我们这些孩子们过来时，苏珊阿姨就站在那儿看着我们，以确保我们不会打破任何东西，这里用to引导的不定式短语作目的状语．故选．【点评】合语境，选择合适的形式．完成试题．3512017•Whichofthefollowingsentencesis？（A．Hecameinandsatdown．）．Weall＜Harry＞．．Whenwemet．Hedidn'tsay．D．Wewent，headedforthebus．【考点】38：英文常识．【分析】下列句子哪一个是正确的？【解答】答案：A．选项Weall＜Harry＞，英文中书名写成斜体，不需要加书名号，所以这个句子是错误的；选项WhenweHedidn'tsayWhenwemet作为时间状语从句，不能独立成句，所以这个句子是错误的；选项D，Wewentheadedforthebus．这里两个动作之间需要加and，应该是Wewentoutandheadedforthebusstop；所以这个句子是错误的；所以只有选项A是正确的．第25页（共43页）故选A．【点评】本题主要考查对句子成分的判断以及对英语常识的理解．三、完形填空（10小题，每小题10分，共10分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从、B、、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案．36102017•河南）AgiantpandaranawayfromthezooinLondonHewalkedandwalkedandbecame（）DHewalkedintoarestaurantwherehefounda（）Aatanempty．Thewaitertookthepanda's．Afterhe（38）Bhisdinnerthepandastoodcalmlypulledoutagunwhichhehadhiddenandfiredintothe39）Cheturnedaroundandwalkedtowardthe．，thewaiterwashorrifiedbuthetriedhardtopullhimselftogetherandstoppedhimforn）（）D．Thepandasaidtohim，"WhatdoIlookliketo41）C？"．Thewaiter，，agiant，of，""That'sright，"saidthe．"Lookitup．"andhewalked．Thewaitercalledthe（42）BWhentheyarrivedthewaitertoldthemthewhole．（43）Dthepanda'swords"lookingitup"．Sothepoliceofficer（）AayoungmanouttogetanTheyoungmanreturnedwiththeencyclopedia．Theofficer（45）C"panda"andtherewasthe，"Giantpanda，livesin，eatsshoots（竹笋）and．"36．A．tired．A．seat．angry．note．crazyD．hungry．waiter．served．ThenD．newspaperD．cookedD．Also38．A．ordered．finished39．A．So．Once40．A．talk．excuse．questionD．explanation第页（共43页）41．A．us．him．police．like．youD．them42．A．bosses43．A．about44．A．sent．neighborsD．customerst．without．droveD．includingD．invited．took45．A．turnedto．askedfor．lookedupD．called．【考点】N1：记叙文．【分析】科全书上显示：大熊猫，生活在中国，吃了竹笋就离开．【解答】36．D考查形容词．A表示累的；B表示生气的；C表示疯狂的；D表示饿的．由Hewalkedintoarestaurant可知他是饿了，选D．A考查名词．A表示名词；B表示笔记；C表示服务员；D表示报纸．由Thewaitertookthepanda'sorder可推测此处表示在空桌旁他找到了一个座位，选A．38．B考查动词．A表示命令；B表示完成；C表示服务；D表示烹饪．结合语境可知此处表示他吃完晚饭后，熊猫站了起来，选．39．C考查连词．A表示所以；B表示曾经；C表示然后；D表示也．分享语境可知heturnedaroundandwalkedtowardthedoor与thepandastoodup，calmlypulledoutagunwhichhehadhiddenandfiredintotheair间是顺承关系，选．40．D考查名词．AB表示借口；C表示问题；D表示解释．由下文的Theofficer（45"panda"andtherewastheanswer可推测此处表示服务员们想向他要一个解释，选D41CAB表示他；CD表示他们．此句话是熊．42B考查名词．A表示老板；B表示警察；C表示邻居；D表示顾客．由Sothepoliceofficer（44）ayoungmanouttogetanencyclopedia可知此处表示的是这个服务员报了警，选．43D考查介词．A表示关于；B表示像；C表示没有；DSothepolice第页（共43页）officer（）ayoungmanouttogetanencyclopedia可知警察是要查阅资料，所以此处表示服务员告诉警察的内容是包括"lookitup"，选D．44AA表示送；BCD表示邀请．结合语境可知此处表示所以这个警察将一个年轻人派出去拿一本百科全书，选A．45CA…B表示向…CD表示号"Giantlivesineatsshoots（竹笋）and"是对"panda"的定义，所以此处表示这个警察查阅了"panda"这个单词，选．【点评】解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文，了解文章大意，再带着选项去读，边读边做，注意联系上下文．20小题，每小题1040分）阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题．46102017•AEatingOutAreyoulookingforsomewherespecialtogothisweekend？Doyouwanttotrysomethingnew？Checkoutoneofthesehotnew．MusicalChairsLastDaysoftheRajHaveyounoticedhowmusicmakesthetasteofyourfoodbetter？Thisnewrestauranthasdifferenttypesoflivemusiceverynightexcept，andexcellentA﹣locatedIndian，perfectforeatingbeforeorafterthecinemaorashow．Insummerenjoyyourmealinthefoodtogowith．Greatfish，beefbeautiful．Themostpopularand．Mondayisclassicrock，sodishesarebeefandchickencookedseeyou．withmildmediumorhotForbravecustomersthereisextrahot!ATastyofTuscanyTheChocolateBoxTheownerofthissmallcafeusedtocookallkindsof，butthensherealizedshepreferredsweetstoanythingelseIfyouwantmeator，don'tcome．TheyWhetheryou'dlikeagreatvalue﹣﹣moneylunchorarelaxedeveningmealatafantastic第28页（共43页）onlydodesserts!Lotsofdifferentkindsof，thisistheplacefor．Chocolateloverswillbeexcitedby．Thecookshaveallbeentrainedtherangeofchocolatecakes．inItalyandtheymakebothtraditionalandmodernWerecommendthepastaand．注：recommendspice（调味）香料根据材料内容选择最佳答案．46．What'sspecialaboutMusic？DA．Sundayisclassicrocknightevery．．Thechairstherecanplaywonderful．．Therestaurantonlywelcomesmusiclovers．D．Youcanenjoyyourmealwithlivemusicthere．．WhichofthefollowingdoestheChocolateBoxserve？BA．Fish．Cakes．SeafoodD．Chicken48．WhydopeoplegotoLastDaysoftheRaj？CA．Toshowothershowbravetheywillbe．．Toenjoythemealwhilewatchingshows．．Totrythedishestherecookedwithspices．D．Tohavemealsinthegardenallyearround．49．WhatcanpeopledoatATasteofTuscany？CA．Enjoyarelaxedbreakfast．．TastedishescookedinItaly．．Haveamoneylunch．D．Learntocookpastaandseafood．50．Whatisrecommendedinthe？A第29页（共43页）A．Hot．．Specialfoods．．Weekend．D．Thebestplacesto．【考点】O9：日常生活类阅读．【分析】厅的特色，饮食，一些活动和用餐感受等．【解答】46DMusicalChairs餐厅中ThisnewrestauranthasdifferenttypesoflivemusiceverynightexceptSundaysandexcellentfoodtogowithit．除了星期天，这家新餐馆每晚都有不同类型的现场音乐，而且还有极好的食物可供搭配．可知，MusicChairs可以享受现场音乐，选D．．答案：．细节理解题．根据MusicalChairs餐厅中Theyonlydodesserts!Lotsofdifferentkindsofsweetschocolateloverswillbeexcitedbytherangeofchocolate．他们只做甜点！很多不同种类的糖果，巧克力爱好者都会为巧克力蛋糕而感到兴奋．可知，提供蛋糕，选．48LastDaysoftheRaj餐厅中Themostpopulardishesarebeefandchickencookedwithmild，mediumorhotspices．最受欢迎的菜肴是烹制的菜肴．选．49ATastyofTuscany餐厅中Whetheryou'dlikeagreatvalue﹣moneylunchorarelaxedeveningmealatafantasticrestaurant，thisistheplacefor．无论你想要一顿很有价值的午餐，还是在一家很棒的餐馆享受．50A．标题猜测题．根据第一句Areyoulookingforsomewherespecialtogothisweekend？Doyouwanttotrysomethingnew？Checkoutoneofthesehotnewrestaurants．这个周末你想找个特别的地方去吗？你想试试新的吗？看看这些热门的新餐馆．可知，标题可以是热门的餐馆．选A．【点评】第30页（共43页）章的整体理解．根据所给问题选择正确选项完成试题．102017•BNotonlykidsofTigerMomsgotoHarvard．DawnLogginsofLawndaleNisonherwaytooneoftheeightworld﹣famousuniversitiesintheeasternUSNobodyencouragedhertostudyorpaidforherspecial．Thisgirlcreatedherown．Theteenwasabandonedbyherfamilylastsummer，whenherparentsandtwosistersmovedtoTennessee．Shefoundherselfhomelessandhadtospendthenighton．TheschoolbusdriverlearnedaboutDawn'ssituationandinvitedDawntomoveinwithherfamily．Soon，DawnhadajobatBurnsHighSchool．Sheworkedfrom6mto40ambeforethefirstschoolbellrangShesweptfloorsandpickeduptrashagaininthebeforediving（跳水）intoherstudiesintheevenings．Dawn'shardworkpaidoff．Shefinishedschoolwitha3.9GPAandscored2，110ontheSAT．"ThereweretimeswhenIfeltlikeitwouldbeeasiestifIgaveup"the﹣﹣oldsaid"ButitwasneverinmetogivebecauseIrealizedthatIwasnevergoingtobesuccessfulunlessIgotan．"EvenbeforeDawn'sfamilylefthersheledadifficultHerfamilywaspoorandcupsofnoodleswereoftentheonlyDawn"studiedbycandlelight"becauseherparentscouldn'taffordtopaytheelectricitybillDawnhasnowreconnectedwithherfamily．Theyareproudofheraccomplishments（成就）andareattendingherhighschool．根据材料内容选择最佳答案．．Whydidn'tDawngiveupher？CA．Toreconnectwithherfamily．．Tothankthosewhohadhelpedher．第31页（共43页）．Togetaneducationtobesuccessful．D．TorealizeherdreamofgoingtoHarvard．．WhohelpedDawnwhenshefoundherself？DA．Her．．Herneighbors．．ATigerMom．D．Aschoolbusdriver．．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"abandoned"meanin？BA．宠爱．抛弃．鼓励D．虐待54．Whichofthefollowingwordsdescribes？CA．﹣．．Good﹣．．Strong﹣willed．D．hearted55．Whatisthebesttitleforthe？CA．AnotherHarvard．．Agirlincandlelight．．Fromhomelessto．D．TheroleofTigerMoms．【考点】O9：日常生活类阅读．【分析】孩子能够上哈佛大学，DawnLoggins就是通过自己的努力考试哈佛大学的，之前她被家人遗弃，不得不在朋友沙发上过夜，并在一所高中打工，很早就去扫地、收拾垃圾．然后再学习．经过努力，终于考试了哈佛．因此只有自己努力才能成功．【解答】Butitwasneverinmetogive第32页（共43页）up，becauseIrealizedthatIwasnevergoingto