2017代词练习含答案

经典word整理文档，仅参考，双击此处可删除页眉页脚。本资料属于网络整理，如有侵权，请联系删除，谢谢！1．(2015陕西，13)Towarmhimself，thesailorsatinfrontofthefirerubbingonebarefootagainstthe__other__.解析：此处表示“另一只赤着的脚”，指“两者中另外一只”，用the。句意：为了暖和自己，那个海员坐在火堆前，赤着的一只脚在摩擦另外一只。2．(2015浙江，12)Howwouldyoulike__it__ifyouwerewatchingyourfavoriteTVprogramandsomeonecameintotheroomandjustshutitoffwithoutaskingyou?解析：it作形式宾语，指代后面的if从句。3．(2015福建，21)Theresearchgroupproducedtworeportsbasedonthesurvey，but__neither__containedanyusefulsuggestions.解析：neither表示“两者都不”。句意：这个研究小组根据调查做了两个报告，但是没有一个含有任何有用的建议。4．(2014新课标全国Ⅱ，改编)Theyreachedthetopsuccessfully,buton__their/the__waybackconditionswereverydifficult.解析：句意为：他们成功登顶，但是在返程的路上却困难重重。名词前需限定词，根据句意可知，此处填形容词性物主代词their与主语保持一致。也可填定冠词the。5．(2016石家庄一模)Theyarecalmerand__their__(they)moodimproves.解析：修饰名词“”要用形容词性物主代词，故用their。6．(2016三门峡市考前适应性训练)Sherememberedhowdifficult__it__wastochooseasuitableChristmaspresentforherfather.解析：it指代不定式tochooseasuitableChristmaspresentforher。7．(2014课标全国Ⅰ改编)Whenparentsbringhomeapet,theirchildgladlybathes__it__andbrushesitsfur.解析：句意为：当父母把一个宠物带回家时，他们的孩子高兴地给它洗澡并刷毛。根据句意可知，it指代上文中的a。8(2016威海模拟)Somepeopletakegreatpleasureinhelpingandgivingtosomeoneelsewhile__others__feelhappydoingtheopposite.9．It'san－or—wecanbuyanewcarthisyearorwecangoonholidaybutwecan'tdo__both__.10I'velivedinNewYorkandChicago,butdon'tlike__either__ofthemvery解析：either“两者中的任何一个”。11Recyclingisonewaytoprotecttheenvironment;reusingis__another__.解析：句意：循环利用是保护环境的一种方法，再次使用是另一种。“另一，又一”。12．Toherjoy,Dellaearnedfirstthetrustofherstudentsandthen__that__ofhercolleagues.根据“先赢得了学生的信任，然后赢得了同事的信任”可知，此处用于替代不可数名词trustthatthose或theones。13．Atourfactorythereareafewmachinessimilarto__those__describedinthismagazine.解析：考查用于比较对象替代的代词。比较对象的替代通常可以用that替代不可数名词，those替代可数名词复数，故此处用those替代比较对象machines。14．Culturalshockisafeelingwhichmosttravelersexperienceinaforeigncountrywheretheyfindthecultureisquitedifferentfromthatof__their__own.句意为：文化冲击是一种大多数旅游者在外国会经历的感受，他们会发现当ofone'sown为固定搭配，故填。15．Ihadtoraisemyvoicetomake__myself__heardinthenoisycrowd.句意为：在嘈杂的人群里，我不得不提高声音使自己被听见。makemyselfheard意为“使我自己被听到”。在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Anoldmanandhissonweretakingadonkeytothemarket.Themanrodethedonkeyandthesonwalkedbehind__1.it__.Amansawthemandaskedthesonwhy__2.he__wasn'tridingthedonkey.Thenthefatherlet__3.him__rideit.__4.Another__mansawthemandtold__5.them__thattheyshould__6.both__ridethedonkey.So__7.they__bothgotonit.Awomanwhosawthemsaid,“Tell__8.，whyareyoubothridingthatpooranimal?__9.It__lookssoweakandtired.__10.You__aresocruelThen,thefatherandsongotoffthedonkeyandstartedcarryingitacrossabridge.Whentheywerehalfwayacrossthebridge,thedonkeystruggledlooseandfellintotheriver.Ⅲ.单句改错1(2016新课标Ⅰ)Myunclesaysthatheneverdreamsofbecomingrichinashortperiodoftime.Instead,hehopesthatourbusinesswillgrowsteadily.答案与解析：→his句意：……相反，他希望他的生意能够稳步增长。根据语境可知，此处与主语he对应，指他的生意，用his指代，保持人称一致。2．(2016新课标Ⅲ)Atlast,Iwillbeonmyown,butIstillwanttohavemyparentstoturntowheneverneedhelp.答案与解析：need前加I句意：……但我还是想无论什么时候我需要帮助，都有父母可以让我求助。此处是让步状语从句，句子缺少主语，由前面的语境可知主语用。3．(2016四川)Whenhecameback,Ifoundabunchofflowersinherhand.herhis句意：当他回来时，我发现他手里有一束花。根据句意可知应用his。4．(2016新课标Ⅲ)IthoughtIkneweverythingandcouldmakedecisionsbyyourself.However,myparentsdidn'tseemtothinkso.yourselfmyself句意：起初，我认为我知道一切，并且能够独自做决定。句子的主语是，因此反身代词用myself。5．(2014浙江)Theneveryoneinthecarriagebegansearchingfortheticket,whichwaseventuallyfoundunderaseatseveralrowsfromhisowner.答案与解析：his→its或the承接上文，此处指票的主人。6．IfIchosetotakethenextbus,Iwouldhavetowaitforother30minutes.答案与解析：otheranother“数词＋时间段”应位于another的后面，如果数词位于前面，不定代词应用other/more。7．IknewthattheywouldbeworriedaboutmyselfbecauseIwassofar答案与解析：myself→mebeworriedabout的主语是they，宾语是第一人称代词，二者没有互指关系，所以作宾语的代词用宾格me。8．Infact,theweatherhereisquitedifferentfromitinyourcity.答案与解析：→that介词from的宾语应该是同名异物不可数名词theweather，而且由后面作定语的inyourcity可知是特指，故应用that替代。9．Theythinkitofspecialhelpin