高考英语一轮复习第1部分Module4WhichEnglish？教学案含解

Module4WhichEnglish？[单词拼写应用]核心单词1．matter

v．重要，重要；有关系2．count3．link

v．很重要；很有价值n．联系4．debate

n．议论；争辩5．acquirev．获取，获取6．conveyv．传达，传达7．rejectv．拒绝接受8.overcomev．征服；战胜9．opposev．反对[语境运用]用所给词的适合形式填空。1．Asweknow,languageisoneofthesignificantmeansformankindtoconvey(convey)thoughtsandfeelings.2．Herbrotherwasrejected(reject)bythearmybecauseofhisbadeyesight.3．Relyingontheirownefforts,theyovercame(overcome)allthedifficultiesandfinishedthetaskaheadoftime.4．Whatcounts(count)isnotyourappearancebutyourability.5．Aseriesofdebates(debate)betweenthelecturersisscheduledfornextweekend.拓展单词1.recognisev．认出；认可→recognitionn．认出；认可→recognisableadj.能辨识的，能认出的2．complainv．诉苦；不满→complaintn．诉苦3．convincevt.确信，服气→convincedadj.确信的，服气的→convincingadj.令人服气的4．associatev．联系；使发生联系→associatedadj.有联系的→associationn．联系5．approvevt.&vi.赞成；赞成→approvaln．赞成；同意6．curiousadj.好奇的→curiosityn．好奇心→curiouslyadv.好奇地[语境运用]用所给词的适合形式填空。1.Inwesterncountries,thenumber“thirteen”isusuallyassociatedwithbadluck,butactuallythereisn'tanyassociationbetweenthem.(associate)2．Thankstoyourapproval,ifyoudidn'tapproveofmyplan,Iwouldbefiredbytheemployer.(approve)3．It'saconvincingspeechandI'mconvincedthatmanypeoplewillbenefitfromit.(convince)4．Theboyiscuriouslywatchingwhattheoldmanisdoinginthegarden.Heisalwayscuriousabouttheworldoutsideandshowsgreatcuriosityaboutwhatisgoingoninnature.(curious)5．Icomplainedtothehotelmanagerthattheroomwastoodampbutmycomplaintwasdeclined.(complain)阅读单词1.dialectn．方言，地方话2．unique

adj.

唯一无二的；独到的3．ancestor

n．先人，长辈4．splendid

adj.

极好的；优异的5．straightforwardadj.简单的，易懂的6.dilemman．骑虎难下的境地；困难的决断7．relevantadj.有关的；贴题的8．absurdadj.荒诞的，荒诞的9．clarifyv．弄理解；澄清10．vagueadj.不明确的；含糊的11.withdrawv．回收；撤除(说过的话)12．potentialadj.潜伏的；可能的13．abusev．谩骂；恶语14．prejudicen．成见；鄙视15．conflictn．反抗；矛盾拓展联想谈谈“同意”有关词汇approvaln．赞成；同意②agreev．赞成，同意③approvev．赞成；同意④agreementn．赞成favourn．赞成，支持⑥befor支持，同意“反对”词汇大比拼opposevt.反对②objectvi.反对③disapprovevt.不一样意disagreevi.不一样意⑤beopposedto反对⑥beagainst反对“相信”与“思疑”高频单词聚焦convincev．使确信；使服气beliefn．相信faithn．相信，信念trustv．&n.相信doubtv．&n.思疑suspectv．&n．思疑；嫌疑人[短语多维应用]高频短语1．berelevantto与有关的2．getdowntosth.开始做某事3．tell...apart划分开4．aslongas只需5．orrather更切实地说，倒不如说6．bemeantfor意欲，有目的[语境运用]采用左面短语的适合形式填空。It'scertainfortwins,lifereallydoesimitateart.Mytwinbrother,Kirk,andIgrewupbeingconstantlymistakenforeachother.Classmates,friends,teachers,evenrelativescouldn't①tellus②apart.③Orratheronlymyparentscouldknowwhowaswho.Asaresult,wewereoftenfairlypunishedorrewarded.Asamatteroffact，④aslongastheypaidmoreattentiontoouractionscarefully,theycouldtellthedifference.使某人绝望8．communicatewith与沟通9．ahugenumberof大批的10．incase免得，万一11．liein在于12．inconclusion总之[语境运用]采用左面短语的适合形式填空。Ourneedto⑤communicatewitheachotherhasbeenadrivingforceinthedevelopmentoftechnology.WenowhaveinstantmessagingservicessuchasQQandWeChat.Ifyouwanttomakemorefriendsalloverthecountry,QQorWeChatwon't⑥letyou⑦down.⑧Ahugenumberofpeopleareusingthemtomeetandchatwithstrangersnowadays.Butyoushouldbecautious⑨incasethestrangersarecheaters.拓展联想“总之”说法各种①inconclusion(all)inallinawordinshort/briefingeneralasawhole“开始做某事”短语大团聚①getdownto(doing)sth.settledowntosth.setaboutdoingsth.setouttodosth.start/begintodo/doingsth.3.rather有关短语一览①orrather更切实地说②wouldrather情愿③ratherthan而不是④otherthan除了[句式教材原句背诵1.whether...or...不论仍是。Inthissenseeverybody'suseoflanguage—whetherEnglish，Chinese，oranyother—isdifferent.2.asmany/much＋n.＋as表示“与同样多”。YoucouldsaythatthereareasmanyvarietiesofEnglish，oranyotherlanguageforthat

构造仿写]句式仿写应用只需你尽最大努力了，赢不赢没有关系。Solongasyoutryyourbest,itdoesn'tmatterwhetheryouwinornot.这家工厂在2018年生产了两倍于昨年的机器。Thefactoryproducedtwiceasmanymachinesin2018astheyearbefore.matter，astherearespeakersofit.3.主语＋be＋adj.＋todosth.(不定式主动表示被我很喜爱这个与我向来在一同工作的伙伴；他很简单动)。相处。EnglishhasahugenumberofcolourfulandIamfondofthepartnerIhavebeenworkingwith;splendidexpressionswhichmaybedifficulttoheiseasytogetalongwith.understand.精讲3个考纲单词1．debaten．争辩，议论v．争辩，争辩，议论单句语法填空①Theydebatedwitheachotherabout/ontheenvironment

protection

andeconomicgrowth.②Oneofthequestionsunderdebateovereducationinmanycollegeseducationisalifetimestudy.(2)[链接写作]——一句多译

is

whether他们就能否实行这个计划进行了强烈的争辩。①Theydebatedheatedlyaboutwhethertocarryouttheplan.(debate

v．)②Theyhadaheateddebateaboutwhethertocarryouttheplan.(debate

n．)先理解再切记(1)debateon/about/over...就进行争辩debatewithsb.aboutsth.和某人就某事争辩(2)adebateabout/over/on一场有关的争辩haveadebatewithsb.aboutsth.与某人就某事争辩underdebate

正在议论中[佳句背诵

]

(湖南卷)ThisChristmasIwasdebatingwhattogivemyfather.2．convinced

adj.

确信的，服气的单句语法填空Wefinallyconvincedthemofourhonestyandtheydecidedtocooperatewithus.②Hisideawasnotconvincing(convince)．AtlastIconvincedhimtochange(change)hismindtoacceptmyidea.③Ittookusseveralhourstomaketheoldmanconvinced(convince)ofthesafetyoftravellingbyair.(2)[链接写作]——句式升级一般表达：Hewasconvincedthathissicksonwasasleep,andheturned

offthelightandwenttobed.高级表达：Convincedthathissicksonwasasleepwenttobed.(形容词短语作状语)

，heturnedoffthelightand先理解再切记(1)beconvincedof/that...

确信，认可(2)convincev．说服，使相信convincesb.ofsth.使某人相信/服气convincesb.todosth.说服某人去做某事(3)convincingadj.有说服力的[佳句背诵]

(江西卷

)Idon't

believe

whatyousaid,

butifyoucanproveit,

youmaybeabletoconvinceme.3．opposevt.反对；抗衡，抗争单句语法填空①Manyresidentsopposedthegovernmentbuilding(build)achemicalfactoryneartheschool.Opposed(oppose)totheplanofraisingprices,theydecidednottocarryitout.③(四川卷)Goodhabits

alwaysleadtohighefficiency,

whilebadonesbringtheopposite(oppose)

．(2)[链接写作]——句式升级一般表达：Thegovernmentpostponedthenewproposal

becausealotofpeoplewereopposedtoit.高级表达：Withalotofpeopleopposedto/opposingthenewproposal,thegovernmentpostponedit.(with复合构造)先理解再切记(1)opposedoing

反对做某事opposesb.sth./sb.'sdoingsth.反对某人某事(2)opposedadj.反对的，抗衡的，敌对的beopposedto(doing)sth.反对(干)某事(3)oppositeadj.相反的，对面的adv.在对面

prep.在对面

n．对峙面，对峙的人或物[佳句背诵

]

Somepeopledon't

agreetotheplan，andI'm

oneof

those

whoopposeit.解说

1个核心短语letsb.down使某人绝望单句语法填空(天津卷)Throwingtheirhatsintotheair,thefansofthewinningteamletoutloudshoutsofvictory.②(江苏卷)Formostpeople,it'salmostimpossibletooperateacomputerwithoutamouse,letalonesurftheInternet.(辽宁卷)Whensomeonehasdeeplyhurtyou,itcanbeextremelydifficulttoletgoofyourhate.(2)[链接写作]——词汇升级一般表达：Theprofessorwantstofindanassistantwhoisworthdependingonandwon'tdisappointhim.高级表达：Theprofessorwantstofindanassistantwhoisworthdependingonandwon'tlethimdown.先理解再切记letsth.down放下某物；放低某物let...in/into赞成进入letout发出；放出；泄漏letgo(of)松开；开释，放手letalone更不用说letsb./sth.alone不论/不干预某人/物[佳句背诵](牛津字典)ShespeaksFrenchveryfluently,butherpronunciationletsherdown.(教材oranyother

打破1个高考句型P44)Inthissenseeverybody'suseoflanguage—isdifferent.

—whetherEnglish

，Chinese，从这类意义上来说，每一个人对语言的使用——不论是英语、

汉语仍是任何其余语言——都是不一样的。[句型公式

]

句中

whether...or...

意为“不论是仍是；不论是还是”，常指引退步状语从句。单句语法填空①(山东卷)Itdoesn'tmatterwhetheryoupaybycashorcreditcardinthisstore.(重庆卷)Allpeople,whethertheyareoldoryoung,richorpoor,havebeentryingtheirbesttohelpthoseinneedsincethedisaster.(2)[链接写作]——达成句子(牛津字典)不论成功与否，我们的确已尽了最大努力。Whetherwearesuccessfulornot，wecanbesurethatwedidourbest.(

退步状语从句)先理解再切记以下状况下只好用whether而不可以用if：(1)whether可置于句首指引主语从句；(2)whether可用在介词以后，指引宾语从句；(3)whether可指引表语从句；(4)在名词以后指引同位语从句时；(5)whether后可接不定式。Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．Thepolicereceivedseveralcomplaints(complain)aboutthenoisefromourparty.2．Iwouldappreciateitifmyapplicationcouldgetyourapproval(approve)

．3．Today'smathshomeworkwaseasytodo(do),soMikefinishedwentouttoplay.4．Hetriedtoconvincemeofthetruthofthenewsbuthecouldn'tprovideconvincing(convince)proof.5．Thekeytoresolvingtheunemploymentproblemliesincreatingmorejob

it

quickly

andopportunities.6．Itremainstobeseenwhetherthenewsthatanewlibrarywillbebuiltinourtownistrue.7．(2018·江西上饶中学月考)SheisanAmerican，butshelikeslearningChinese.ShesaysChineseisaspopular(popularity)alanguageasEnglish.8．Iknowit'stimeIgotdowntodoing(do)myhomework,butIjustcan'tresistplaying(play)computergames.9．Ididn'tliveuptomyparents'expectations.Inotherwords,Iletthemdown.10．Strangely,Mr.Green，opposed(oppose)tothenewpolicy,madenoremarkinthediscussion.Ⅱ.单句改错1．Theydebatedeachotheraboutthequestionoftheoriginoftheuniverse.在debated后加with2．Thegovernmentrejectedtothediplomaticnotefromthatcountryforitsunclearattitudetothetradebetweenthem.去掉rejected后的to3．Sowecandothisdirectlyaslongaswewillhavecertaintypesofinformation.去掉

will4．MybrotherphonedmetogobackhomeatoncetheinstantwhenIarrivedattheoffice.去掉when5．Toconclusion,I'dliketosayhowmuchI'veenjoyedstayinghere.

To→InⅠ.课文语法填空依据P44－45教材课文内容，在空白处填入1个适合的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Englishisspokenasan1.official(office)languageinmorethan60countriesanditcansoundverydifferentfromplacetoplace.Pronunciation，aswellasgrammarandvocabulary，，thereisnotreallyastandardform3.that/whicheveryonecanagreeon.Perhapscorrectnessdoesn'tmatter—aslongasspeakerscanunderstandeachother—it'scommunication4.thatcounts.Australiaisoneofthe5.youngest(young)nationsintheworld.ThefirstEnglishspeakersarrivedtherelittlemorethan200yearsago.Theyfoundapeoplewho6.hadbeenliving(live)inAustraliaformorethan50,000years—theAborigines.ManyoftheAboriginalwordssoonpassedintothelanguage.Themain7.differences(different)betweenAustralianEnglishandothervarietiesofEnglish，Englishisasecondlanguage9.spoken(speak)byabouthalfthepopulation.ThemostcommonvarietyofEnglish，whichhasbeeninfluencedinparticularbyMalayandtheChinesedialectHokkien,10.isknown(know)asSinglish..写作改错双练依据中英文提示达成一篇小作文，并更正学生习作。1．跟着国际贸易的发展，英语的应用愈来愈宽泛。2．从这类意义上来说，我们很有必需掌握英语。

(withthedevelopmentof)(inthissense)3．更切实地说，假如我们不可以与外国人自由沟通，

我们可能会失掉好多时机。

(or

rather;ahugenumberof)4．事实上我们都以为学习一门外语其实不简单，由于不论英语、日语仍是其余任何语言，要掌握需要好多扎实的工作。(whether...or)5．努力会令人成功而失败常常是由懒散