鄂州市2023年中考英语试题

鄂州市2023年初中毕业生学业考试英语试题学校：_________考生姓名：____________准考证号:本卷须知：1、本试题卷共8页，总分值120分，考试时间120分钟。2、答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名，准考证号写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。3、选择题每题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答在试题卷上无效。4、非选择题用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。答在试题卷上无效。5、考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。第一局部听力测试Ⅰ.听力测试〔共三节，20小题，总分值25分〕[来源:学*科*网]第一节：听描述或对话，选图画。听下面2段描述和3段对话，听完以后，从A、B、C三幅图画中选出正确的一幅。每段描述和对话读一遍。〔共5小题，每题1分，计5分〕1.A.B.C.2.A.B.C.3.Howwilltheyreturn?B.C.4.What’snotmentionedinthedialogue?B.C.5.B.C.第二节：听对话，选答案。听下面4段对话，根据所提的问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确答案。每段对话读两遍。〔共10小题，每题1分，计10分〕听第六段材料，完成第6、7小题。6.Whenwillthemanleavehome?A.Before10:00.B.Before10:30.C.At11:00.7.Howwillthemantravel?A.Byboat.B.Byplane.C.Bytrain.听第七段材料，完成第8至10小题。8.What’sLindagoingtodoinfivedays?A.Buysomeredpaper.B.GoonavacationtoChina.C.SurftheInternet.9.HowdidLindaknowaboutChinesetraditionalfolkart?A.Byreadingsomebooks.B.ByaskingherfriendsC.BysurfingtheInternet.10.WhatwillLindabringbackfromChina?A.Somepapercuttings.B.SomeChinesetea.C.Bothpapercuttingsandtea.听第八段材料，完成第11、12小题。11.Whichofthefollowingiscorrectaccordingtothedialogue?A.ThemanvisitedlotsofplacesinAustraliaB.ThemanwantstovisitLondonagain.C.Themanisgoodattakingphotos.12.Wherewillthewomangotovisit?A.TheUSA.B.Australia.C.Britain.听第九段材料，完成第13至15小题。13.Wherearethespeakersprobablytalking?A.Inarestaurant.B.Inafactory.C.Inashop.14.Whatsizeshoesdoesthemanwear?A.Size8.B.Size10.C.Size12.15.Howmucharetheshoes?A.$60B.$70.C.$80第三节：听短文，选答案。听下面一段短文，根据短文内容选出最正确答案。短文读两遍。〔共5小题，每题2分，计10分〕16.WhogaveTomonedollaratfirst?A.HismotherB.HisfatherC.Theoldman17.WhathappenedwhenTomwenttobuyatoy?A.Jameswashitbadlybysnowballs.B.Tommetanoldmanandhelpedhim.C.Tombrokeawindowofthehouse.18.Tomwentbacktothehouseto.A.playsnowballsagainB.gethistoybackC.payforthewindow19.HowmuchmoneydidTomgetatlast?A.Twodollars.B.Onedollar.C.Nothing.20.Thestorywantstotellusthat.A.workinghardisveryimportant.B.helpingothersistohelpourselves.C.beinghonestcanbringusmore.第二局部语言知识Ⅱ.单项选择〔共15小题，每题1分，总分值15分〕从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最正确选项。21.--HowbeautifulEzhuoisbecoming!--Yeah,there’snoEzhouwilldevelopintoamoderncityinthenearfuture.A.challengeB.doubtC.purposeD.decision22.--Doyouknow____oftheearth____coveredwithwater?--Sure,Mom.A.threequarter,isB.threequartersareC.threequartersisD.threequarterare23.--Lucy,I’vejustgotmydriver’slicence.--You’regreat.______,Bob.A.That’sallright.B.I’mgladtohearthat.C.CongratulationsD.It’sverykindofyou.24.--Whatareonshowinthelibrary?--Somephotos_____ontheGreatWall.A.aretakenB.takenC.aretakingD.weretaken25.--Alice,turndowntheTV,please.I______onthephone.--Oh,sorry.A.havetalkedB.amtalkingC.talkedD.talk26.--Whenshouldwehandinmypaper?--Yourpapermust___assoonasthebell___A.behandedin,ringsB.behandedin,willringC.handin,ringsD.handin,willring27.--Fewofthepassengerswerehurtintheaccident,__they?--____,theywerelucky.A.weren’t,YesB.were,YesC.were’t,NoD.were,No28.--_______paleyoulook!Areyoufeelingallright?--I’mnotfeelingwell.I’vegotaheadache.A.HowaB.HowC.WhataD.What29.--HowwasyourtripinBeijing?--Notsogood.Istayedtherefortwodays,butitrainedon_____ofthedays.A.noneB.neitherC.bothD.all30--Steveisgoodatwritingshortstories.--Soheis.Buthewrites_____thanus.Sohecan’tgetgoodgradesinwriting.A.mostcarefullyB.morecarefullyC.lesscarefullyD.leastcarefully31--I’vemadelittleprogressinEnglishthisterm.--Don’tworry._______A.AllroadsleadtoRomeB.Romewasn’tbuiltinadayC.WellbegunishalfdoneD.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm32.--_____therearesharingridingbikesincities,______pollutiontherewillbe.--Yes.Ithinkso.A.Themore,thefewerB.Themore,thelessC.Thefewer,themoreD.Theless,themore33.--Whatareyoulookingfor?--I’mlookingforthebook__youlentmeyesterday.A.whoB.thatC.whoseD.what34.--Whathappenednext?--Theheavysnowdidn’t___theinternationalairlines.A.payattentiontoB.addtoC.makeadifferencetoD.keepto35--Iseemtobelost.Couldyoutellme___?--Sure.YoucantaketheNo.3bustogetthere.A.whereisthenearesthospitalB.howlongitwilltakemetakemetotheairportC.howIcangettotheXishanMuseumD.howfarismytriptotheshoppingcenterⅢ.完型填空〔共10小题，每题1分，总分值10分〕阅读下面短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最正确选项，使短文意思完整、通顺。What’syourideaaboutsuccess?Somepeoplesaythatbeginnershavealltheluck,whileothersbelievethatsuccess36onlywithpractice.Infact,Ifeelbothofthesestatements(陈述)arenottrueallthetime.Eachistrueinsomeways37notinothers.Forexample,Iwenttoadrawingcompetitionmanyyearsagoand38surprisingly.Asaprize,Igotafilmtickettosee“Titanic〞.Iwasreally39becauseitwasthefirsttimeIhadtakenpartinanycompetition.ThinkingthatImightbeluckyagain,I40joininginotherartcompetitions.ButtheresultwasthatI41wonagain.Iacceptedthefactthattheotherpeoplehada42artisticabilitythanIdid.ArtwasnotsomethingIwasespeciallyinterestedinandIhadneverpracticedthedifferentartskills.So,the43Iproducedwerenotofaveryhighstandard.Theseexperiencestaughtmealot.ThoughImighthavebeenlucky44,Ialsoneedtoputinhardwork.Asweknow,45makesperfect.SoIbelievesuccessbuildsonlessluckandchance.36.A.movesBesC.returnsD.leaves37.A.orB.soC.andD.but38.A.wonB.beganC.failedD.ended39.A.sorryB.activeC.luckyDnervous40.A.triedB.forgotC.stoppedD.remembered41.A.oftenB.everC.seldomD.never42.A.greaterB.morenaturalC.lowerD.morecommon43.A.resultsB.filmsC.prizesD.drawings44A.atlastB.atmostC.atfirstD.atleast45.A.chanceB.practiceC.differenceD.experience第三局部：阅读理解Ⅳ.阅读理解〔共20小题，每题2分，总分值40分〕阅读下面四篇材料，根据其内容，选择正确答案或完成阅读任务。ASaturdayKids’ClubKids’Clubstartsat10:30a.m.,withcreativeactivities,followedbythefilmat11:30a.m.for3-13yearsold.TherewillbenoKids’ClubonNovember1andNovember8.Saturday,25OctoberTREASUREPLANETSaturday,25OctoberTREASUREPLANET95minutesSaturday,18OctoberMEETTHEROBINSONS100minutesSaturday,22NovemberMR.BEANSaturday,22NovemberMR.BEAN’SHOLIDAY80minutesSaturday,15NovemberTWOBROTHERS120minutesNOTETOPARENTS:Parentscanleavechildrenovereightaloneinthecinema,butshouldknowthatthecinemadoesn’tprovideanyofficialchildcare.Wedo,however,provideassafeenvironmentaspossibleforyoungerchildren.Peopleover18arenotallowedtogotothecinemaunlesstheygowithachild.Ifyouleaveyourchildreninthecinema,pleasebethereontimetocollectthemattheendofthefilm.46.Theaboveisa/an_____.A.posterfromaclub.B.advertisementforfilmsC.notetoparentsD.introductionofacinema47.Mrs.Blackwilltakeher5-yearoldsontoseeafilmintheclub.Shehopesthefilmwillbeoverbefore1o’clock.Onwhichdayshouldtheygototheclub?A.October18.B.October25C.November15.D.November2248.Whoisallowedtogotothecinemaintheclubalone?A.A2-year-oldbaby.B.A19-year-oldstudent.C.A30-year-oldparent.D.A10-year-oldpupil.49.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothematerial?A.Kids’Clubwillstartat10:30a.m.onthefirstSaturdayofNovember.B.KidscanseeTWOBROTHERSonthefirstSaturdayofNovember.C.TherewillbenoKids’ClubonthefirstSaturdayofNovember.D.ThekidswillhavecreativeactivitiesonthefirstSaturdayofNovember.50.Whichofthefollowingfilmsisthelongest?A.MEETTHEROBINSONSB.TWOBROTHERSC.TREASUREPLANETD.MR.BEAN’SHOLIDAYBFerryhasbeenmodelingformostofherlife.Shehasshotnearly400shootsforover50differentboutique〔时装店〕designers.Sheiswellknownandadmiredintheboutiquecommunityandsheenjoyseveryminuteofwhatshedoes.Ferryisafive-year-oldgirlwithexcellentbehaviors.Ferrylookslikealovelydoll.Sheisextremelysmartforherage.Shehasblondhairandblueeyes.Shelovescamerasandknowshowtoworkwithphotographers.Shedeeplylovesmodelingandwithhernaturaltalent,muchexperience,commonsenseaswellasgoodnatureshemakeseveryonethatisinvolvedinashootlovewhattheyaredoingaswell.Ferryissavingtobuyahorse,andshelovesallanimalsandenjoysplayingwithhercollectionoftoyhorsesandbuildingblockswithhervivid〔丰富〕imagination.Ferryalsohasadeeploveforbooksandart.Inhersparetime,it’snotunusualtofindherlyingonthefloorsurrounded(包围)bybooks,paperandherartpens,writinghernameanddrawingpictures,Ferryenjoysmeetingnewpeopleofallages.Whethersheisintheparkorjustoutshoppingshecapturestheheartsofeveryonearoundher.51.Ferryisa/an______.A.modelB.artistC.dollD.photographer52.Ferryissavingmoneybecauseshewantstobuy_____.A.booksandpaperB.artpensC.picturesD.ahorse53.Theunderlinedword“captures〞means“________’’inChinese.A.矗立B.俘获C.打败D.失去54.Wecaninferthat______accordingtothetext.A.FerrycangetalongwithotherpeopleB.it’sveryeasyforustobecomeamodelC.amodelmusthaveavividimaginationD.anexcellentpersonshouldhavedifferenthobbies55.WhichofthefollowingisWRONGaboutFerry?A.Sheisverybrightforherage.B.Sheenjoysherselfasamodel.C.ShehasbluehairandblondeyesD.Shelikesreadinganddrawingverymuch.CCanyougetpocketmoneyfromyourparents?Whatdoyourparentsthinkaboutgivingpocketmoney?Mostparentsagreethatchildrenshouldbegivenpocketmoney.Manythinkitteacheschildrentoearnandsavemoney.Itteacheschildrenhowtospendmoneyinacorrectway.Itcanalsomakethemindependentandtheywilllearnhowlifeworksatayoungage,whichisaveryimportantlifelesson.Itwillalsoteachthemiftheywantsomethingtheyhavetoworkforit.Theythinkwhenachildisgivenpocketmoney,he/shemayknowhowitisusefulandtheylearntoknowhowtousemoney.Whenitispractisedtothem,theybegintosavemoney.Savingmoneyisaverygoodhabitwhichshouldbetaughttothechildrenwhentheyareataveryyoungage.Sofromchildhoodparentsshouldgivepocketmoneytotheirchildrenandexplaintothemhowtousemoneyinacorrectwayandalsotellthemtosavethemoney.Thishelpsthemwhentheygrowup.Pocketmoneyhelpsthemtodosomethingspecialtothesociety.Ofcourse,therearesomeoppositeopinions.Afewadultsarguethatbecauseofthedemandingnatureofchildren,theymightevenmisusethegivenmoneyforuselesspurposesForexample,somechildrenareinahabitofbuyingdrugsoralcoholfromtheirpocketmoney.Parentsthesedaysareopentoprovidepocketmoneytotheirschool-goingchildren.However,whenparentsgivemoneytotheirkids,theyshouldalsoteachthemhowtomakethecorrectuseofmoney.根据短文内容，完成下面表格Topic:56advantagesItteacheschildrento57money,whichisagoodhabit.Itteacheschildrenhowtospendmoney.Itcanalsomakechildrenindependent.Childrenwilllearnhowlifeworksatayoungagefromit.Itwillalsoteachthemiftheywantsomethingtheyhavetoworkforit.Ithelpsthemto58tothesociety.disadvantagesThechildrenmightmisuseitfor59,forexample,buyingdrugsoralcoholwithit.adviceonitParentsshouldtellthemhowtomakeuseofmoney60D.Doyougetangrywhenyourfriendssingloudlywhileyouaretryingtowork?Orwhenyourbestfrienddoesnotwaitforyouafterschool?Ifyoudo,youneedtotakecontrolofyourfeelingsandstopgettingangrysoeasily.Gettingangrywithpeoplecancauseyoutolosefriends.GaryEgeberg,anAmericanhighschoolteacher,haswrittenMyFeelingAreJustLikeWildAnimalstohelpyoucontrolyourfeelings.Ittellsteenshowtostaycoolwhenbadthingshappentothem.Thebooksaysthatgettingangryonlymakesproblemsworse.61Itcannevermakethembetter.Gettingangryisnotanaturalwaytoact,thebooksays.Itisjustabadhabit,likesmoking.Thebooksaysyoucancontrolyourangereasily-62allyouhavetodoistotellyourselfnottobeangry.Whenababyfallsover,itonlycriesifpeoplearewatchingit.Likeababy,youshouldonlygetangryifyouaresureitistherightthingtodo.Thebookgivesmanytipstohelpyouifyougetangryeasily.Hereareourtopthree:★Keeparecord.Everytimeyougetangry,writedownwhyyouareangry.63Lookatitlater,andyouwillseeyougetangrytooeasily.★64当你生气的时候，要求你的朋友停止跟你讲话Thiswillteachyounottobeangry.★Dosomethingdifferent.Whenyougetangry,walkawayfromtheproblemandgosomewhereelse.Trytolaugh任务一：请指出61处“it〞指代的内容。任务二：请将62处翻译成中文。任务三：请将63处改为复合句。任务四：请将64处翻译成英文。任务五:请找出该文段的中心句。第四局部语言综合运用及写作Ⅴ.完成句子〔共9分，每题1分，总分值9分〕根据括号内的英〔汉〕语提示，完成句子。66.Ididn’twanttobetreated_____fromanyoneelse.(different)67.Thenumberofpandasisgettingsmallerandsmaller.Weshouldtakeactiontoprotect____animals.(danger)68.WeallknowJapanisa____countryinAsia.(develop)69.Tom’sgrandmother____fornearlytenyears.(die)70.Everybaby___astheappleoftheparents’eyes.(regard)71.Weneedtohavemorefruitand____〔蔬菜〕everyday.72.He_____(play)computergameswhensuddenlytherewasabignoiseoutside.73.Boysandgirls,help____tosomecandies.(you)74.Lucylooksthinbutis_____infact.(精力充分)Ⅵ.补全对话〔共3小题，每题2分，总分值6分〕阅读对话，根据横线后所给标点符号的提示，在横线上填写适当的句子，使对话完整。Larry:Whatbeautifulpictures!Mike:No,theyarenotpictures.They