2022下八年级英语期中考试试卷

2022年下学期期中考试试卷八年级英语温馨提示：本卷共四大题，75小题，含答卷共10页；总分120分，考试时量120分钟；请将所有答案按要求写在答题卡上。Ⅰ．听力技能（两部分，共20小题，计20分）第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的三个选项中选择正确的答案。听完每段对话后，你都有时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。1.WheredidTinagoforhervacation?A.WenttoBeijing. B.WenttoHongKong. C.Wenttosummercamp.2.WhatdidMarythinkofGuizhou?A.It’scrowded. B.It’samazing. C.It’swonderful.3.WhatdidJennybuyforhermother?A.Atoy. B.Anumbrella. C.AbeautifulT-shirt.4.Whatwastheweatherlike?A.Sunnyandhot. B.Rainy. C.Cool.5.Whodoesthegirlgoshoppingwith? A.Hermother. B.Hersister. C.Herfriend.第二节听下面的对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有2-3个小题，从题中所给的三个选项中选择正确的答案。听完每段对话或独白后，你有时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至7小题。6.Whereisthegirlgoing?A.Thesportsclub. B.Themusicclub. C.Theartclub.7.Howoftendoesshegothere?A.Onceaweek. B.Twiceaweek. C.Everyday.听下面一段对话，回答第8至9小题。8.Whenwasthesingingcompetition?A.LastFridaymorning.B.Lastmonth. C.LastSundayevening.9.Whodidthebestinthecompetition?A.Anna. B.Julie. C.Sandy.听下面一段对话，回答第10至11小题。10.Whichcinemaisthemostpopular?A.TownCinema. B.MoonCinema. C.SunCinema.11.Whattimedoesthemoviestart?A.At7:00. B.At7:30. C.At7:45.听下面一段对话，回答第12至14小题。12.WhendoesCherrylistentotheprogrameveryday?A.At6:10. B.At6:20. C.At6:30.13.Howlongdoestheprogramlast?A.Anhour. B.Halfanhour. C.Twentyminutes.14.Whatdoestheprogramtellus?A.Tolovethelife.B.Toloveourparents.C.Tolovethepeoplearoundus.听下面一段对话，回答第15至17小题。Howmanyhotelsaretherenearhere?A.2. B.3. C.4.16.HowaretheroomsofStarHotel?A.Bigandclean. B.Smallandcheap. C.Bigandexpensive.17.Whichhotelistheclosest?A.LuckyHotel. B.StarHotel. C.SunHotel.听下面一段对话，回答第18至20小题。WhatdoesTomwanttoeat?A.Noodles. B.Dumplings. C.Riceandsoup.19.WhatdoesTomthinkofWang’sFastFood?A.It’stoofar. B.Ithasthebestservice. C.Itisthecheapest.20.WhydoesTomwanttogotoLi’sFastFood?A.Becauseithasthemostdeliciousfood.B.Becauseithasthemostcomfortableenvironment.C.Becauseit’sthenearest.Ⅱ．知识运用（两部分，共20小题，计20分）第一节语法填空从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。（共10小题，计10分）21.---wasyourvacation?---Itwasgreat.A.Where B.What C.How22.---isitfromyourhometoyourschool?---About20minutes’ridebybus.A.Howoften B.Howfar C.Howlong23.---It’sreportedthatSundaywillbeoftheweek.---OK.Iwilltakesomewarmclotheswithme.coldest B.colder C.cold24.MarylistenstotheteacherasasJack.A.careful B.carefully C.morecarefully25.---Wouldyoumindtheanswerontheblackboard,sir?Wecan’tfollowyou.---OK,I’lldoitnow. A.write

B.towrite

C.writing

26.---What’syouropiniononfriends?---Theyarelikebooks.Wedon’tneedalotofthemtheyaregood. A.aslongas B.assoonas C.sothat27.Itisverydangerousforusthemobilephonewhilecrossingthestreet.A.answering B.toanswer C.answer28.---Doyouhaveanyplansforthecomingvacation?---Sure.WedecideSanyainJuly.A.visit B.visiting C.tovisit29.---Whydoyoucomehere?---BecauseIhavetotellyou.importantsomething B.somethingimportant C.anythingimportant---OurclassmatesaregoingtoXi’anaftertheexams.---excitingnews! B.Whatan C.How第二节词语填空通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。（共10小题，计10分）Everyoneisgoodatsomething,forexample,singing,dancingorplayinginstruments.AmyandDannyaremygoodfriends.Amysings31ofus.Shejoinedalotofsingingcompetitionsandwonmany32.Dannyhastalentforplayingthepiano.Hismomgavehimapianoasagift33hiseighthbirthday.Thenhestartedtoplayit.Whataboutme?Iamgoodat34.Thereisatalentshowinourschooleveryyear.Itisa35event,andalmosteverybodytakespartinit.It'suptotheteachersandstudentsto36whosingsthebestorplaysthepianothemostbeautifully.Lastyear,AmyandDanny37theshow,butIdidn't,38Ithoughtnoonewouldgotoatalentshowtowatchachilddrawapicture.39ofthempracticedhardbeforetheshow.AmywonsecondprizeandDannydidn'twinaprize,buthewas40veryhappy."ThemostimportantthingisthatItriedmybesttodoit,”hesaid.31.A.well B.better C.thebest32.A.prizes B.parties C.tickets33.A.at B.in C.on34.A.singing B.drawing C.dancing35.A.similarB.terribleC.wonderful36.A.decide B.learn C.worry37.A.watched B.joined C.asked38.A.so B.although C.because39.A.Both B.All C.Any40.A.never B.still C.everⅢ.阅读技能（四部分，共24小题，计48分）图表理解阅读下列图表，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。（共5小题，计10分）阅读下面的信息，回答第41-42小题。Whendidstudentsfirstplayonlinegames?AgeUnderfive6-910-1314-1718-2118-21%%%%%14-17%%%%10-13%%%6-9%%41.Whendidmoststudentsaged18-21firstplayonlinegames?A.Whentheywere6-9yearsold.B.Whentheywere14-17yearsold. C.Whentheywere18-21yearsold.42.Whatpercentofstudentsaged10-13firstplayedonlinegamesunderfive?A.%.

B.%.C.

%.阅读下面的信息，回答第43-45小题。StoreA(10.~5:30.)Carrots(1kilo):¥Tomatoes(1kilo):¥5Potatoes(1kilo):¥Quality(品质)：VeryfreshService:★★StoreB(9.~7.)Carrots(1kilo):¥Tomatoes(1kilo):¥Potatoes(1kilo):¥Quality(品质)：FreshService:★★★StoreC(8:30.~8:30.)Carrots(1kilo):¥Tomatoes(1kilo):¥Potatoes(1kilo):¥Quality(品质)：BadService:★★★★43.TheinStoreAismoreexpensivethanthatinStoreB.A.carrots B.potatoes

C.tomatoes44.HowlongisStoreBopeneveryday?

A.Forhours. B.For10hours.C.For11hours.

45.Whichstorehasthebestservice?A.StoreA.

B.StoreB.C.StoreC.第二节短文理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。（共10小题，计20分）AEveryoneofus,richorpoor,shouldatleasthaveoneortwogoodfriends.Yourfriendswilllistentoyouwhenyouspeak,willtakecareofyouwhenyouaresick,andwillbetogetherwithyouinyourjourneythroughlife.Everyoneneedsfriends.Friendshipcanmakeushappier.Howcanwefindagoodfriendandgetonwellwitheachother?Hereissomeadvice.★Makefriendswithapersonwhoiseasytogetalongwith.★Youshouldmakefriendswithapersonwhohassomethingincommonwithyou.★Giveyourfriendahandwhenheorsheisintrouble.Friendsshouldalwaysbereadytohelpeachother.★Believeineachother.Thisisthemostimportantthinginafriendship.★Eventhebestfriendsmayhavequarrelsometimes.Andyoumaysaysomethingtohurt(伤害)eachother.Ifthishappens,don’tletyourquarrellasttoolong.Trytomakeupwithyourfriendssoon.Friendshipisakindoftreasureinourlife.Itislikeabottleofwine.Thelongeritiskept,thebetteritwillbe.shouldhimorherwhenyourfriendisintrouble.A.help

B.laughat C.teachdoestheunderlinedword“quarrel”mean?A.打算 B.争吵 C.不见面isafriendshiplike?A.Abottleofwine. glassofwater. cupoftea.49.Fromthepassage,weknowthat_______.A.weshouldn'tmakefriendswithapersonwhohassomethingincommonwithusB.friendshipcanmakeussadC.wecanmakefriendswithapersonwhoiseasytogetalongwithisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Goodfriendship B.AllkindsoffriendsC.HowtofindagoodfriendshipBIfyouhaveabrotherorsister,youalreadyknowyouaredifferent.Youliveinthesamehouseandwiththesameparents,butyouhavedifferentpersonalities.Whyisthis?Onereasonmaybethewayyourparentsthinkofyou.First-bornchildrengetmorelovefromtheirparents.MostFamilieshavetwiceasmanyphotosofafirst-bornthananyotherchild.Parentsusuallygivefirst-bornchildrenmoreresponsibility(责任)andaskthemtolookafteryoungerbrothersandsisters.Asaresult,first-bornchildrenareoftenresponsible,hard-workingandjealous(妒忌的).Theyoftenwanttodowellatschoolandwork.Whenasecondchildarrives,parentsaremorerelaxed.Thesecondchildhastocompete(争)withthefirst-bornforparentsandlove.Thesechildrenoftenhavedifferentsportsandintereststodowellinatschoolandwork,buttheymusthaveanewwaytogettheirfamily'scare.Theyareoftenfriendlyandcool.Doyouthinkso?underlinedword“personalities”means________inChinese.A.长相 B.性格C.资质first-bornchildrenareoften_______.A.responsibleandfriendly B.hard-workingandcoolC.responsibleandhard-working53.Parentsaremorewhenasecondchildarrives.A.tiredB.excitedC.relaxedsecond-bornchildrenareoften_______.A.hard-workingandfriendlyB.friendlyandcoolC.jealousandcoolpassagemainlytellsus_______.A.brothersarealwaysdifferentfromsistersB.childrenfromthesamefamilydon'tlookthesameC.whychildrenfromthesamefamilyaren'tthesameinpersonalities第三节语篇补全阅读下面的短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳项补全短文。选项中有一项为多余选项。（共4小题，计8分）BeijingOperaisalsocalledPekingOpera(中国京剧).Itcameintobeingafter1790whenthefamousfourAnhuioperatroupes(戏班)cametoBeijing.ItsmusicandsingingcomefromXipiAndErhuanginAnhuiandHubei.Itscostumesareallfascinating(迷人的)andartistic.ItisthehighestexpressionoftheChineseculture,It'sfulloffamousstories,beautifulfacialpaintings,andwonderfulgestures(姿态)andfighting.56.57:Sheng,Dan,JingandChou.Shengistheleadingmale(男性)actor.Forample,aWushengisasoldierorfighter.AXiaoshengisayoungman.ALaoshengisanoldman.Danisthefemale(女性),mostlymale,istheface-paintedroleandChouisthecomedyactororclown(小丑).StoriesinBeijingOperaareveryinteresting.58,butmostofthemarefromtheliterature(文学),especiallyfamousnovels.Thepeopleinthestoryusuallyhavesomedisagreements.Theybecomeangryandunhappy.59.Sometimestheyarenervousandworried.Thentheyfindawaytomakepeace.Thestoriesusuallyendwithhappinessandlaughterandpeopleareallhappyintheend.AA.TherearefourmainrolesinBeijingOperaB.SomeofthemarefromthehistorybookC.PeopleareveryinterestedinitD.ThiskindofoperaisverypopularwithChinesepeopleE.Theyaresadandlonely第四节阅读表达阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容回答问题。(共5小题,计10分)DoyoulikewatchingTV?What'syourfavoriteTVprogram?DidyouhearoftheprogramcalledTheReader?ThisprogramhasbeenpopularsinceitcameoutonCCTV-1onFebruary18th,2022.ItisproducedbyDongQing.Inthisprogram,youcanlistentothesoundinyourheart.Maybeyoucanalsomeetanarticlewhichhasthesameideaasyours.DongQinginvitesmanygueststoreadsomethingthatinfluencesthemmost.Inthisprogram,notonlyfamouspeoplebutalsocommonpeoplecanbetheguests.XuYuanchong,a96-year-oldtranslator,sharedsomeofhispersonalexperiencesoftranslatingChinesepoemsintoEnglishandFrench.Hiswordsweresimplebutmoving.Hereadapoemwithtearsinhiseyes.Thisprogramhasturnedreadingintoanewfashion.ItshowsthebeautyofChineselanguageandthepowerofreading.NowReadingBooths(朗读亭)aresetupinmanycities.Manypeoplewaitinlonglinestoreadinthebooths.Manyschoolshaveallkindsofreadingactivities,too.Lotsofstudentstakeactivepartinthem.Readingcanmakeuswiseandhappy.Alsoitcanbedoneanytimeandany-where.Whynotstartitnow?Let'senjoyourreading.根据短文内容,回答下列问题。isTheReaderproducedby?didTheReadercomeout?62.HowoldisXuYuanchong?63.Whatdoesthisprogramshowtous?64.Canreadingmakeuswiseandhappy?Ⅳ.写作技能（三部分，共11小题，计32分）第一节语篇翻译阅读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。（共5小题，计10分）65.MaryisreadingsomethingabouthowtokeephealthyontheInternet.66.好的睡眠对你的健康很重要.Youneedabouteighthours'sleepanight.Don'teatorreadinbed.Acupofmilkbeforesleepingmayhelpyougetagoodsleep.Gotobedatthesametimebeforemidnightandgetupatthesametimeeverymorning.Formoreinformation,pleasevisitoftendoyouexercise?Ifyouwanttostayhealthy,67.你应该每周锻炼两到三次.Formoreinformation,pleasecallHealthLineat180-2000.Studiesshowthatthecoldorfluvirus(流感病毒)canliveonourhandsforlong.youshouldwashyourhandsoftenwithsoapandwater.Ifyouwanttoknowmore,pleasecallHealthLineat180-1313.Brushyourteethtwiceadayandseeadentistatleaston