高一上期半期考模拟试题英语卷

高中2022级第一学期半期考试英语试题说明：1、本试卷总分150分，考试时间为120分钟2、请把答案答在答题卡上，如果不按要求答题概不给分。第=1\*ROMANI卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分,每小题分）第一节听下面5段对话A、B、C4A、B、C55两遍请听第6段材料，回答6、7题。6.Whatisthewomandoing?A.MakinganappointmentB.AskingforadviceC.Offeringhelp7.Whatwillthewomanprobablydo?A.BuyanewspaperB.ApplyforthejobC.Givethetranslatoracall请听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.HowoldisJennynow?A.FiveB.EightC.Ten9.WhoisJames?A.Ben’suncle’sfather’scousin请听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whereisthemanfrom?A.NewYorkB.WashingtonC.Boston11.Whatdidthewomanjustdo?gotonthetrain.smokedacigarette.changedseats.doesthewoman’shusbanddo?A.AdoctorB.AnengineerC.Ateacher请听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Howmanydoubleroomsdoesthemanwanttobook?A.SixB.EightC.Ten14.Howmuchwillthemanpayforoneroompernight?A.300RMBB.270RMBC.240RMB15.Whenwillthegrouphaveameeting?A.OnMay3rdB.OnMay4thMay5thwillthemanprobablydonext?tothemanager.theflightnumber.totheconferencehall.请听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。didthespeakergettothecentre?subwaycarbuswhichperiodaretheshopsopenonFridays?9amto9pm.8amto8pm.C.From10amto9pm.whichfloorcancustomersfindacinema?firstfloor.secondfloor.thirdfloor.didthespeakercomplainabout?weren’tanygarbagecans.wasreallycrowdedclosedtooearly.HereisatimetableofscienceactivitiesintheChildren’sPalaceofXiangtancity.TimetableMondaySpaceandMan(1week)19：00—21：30Dr.LiBin(HunanScienceandTechnologyUniversity)Wouldyouliketoknowmoreabouttheouterspace?ThursdayModernMedicine(4weeks)19：00—21：00Dr.ZhuJiankang(XiangtanCentralHospital)Wouldyouliketoknowmedicaladvances(进步)?TuesdayPhotography(5weeks)18：30—20：30Mr.ChenYi,fromXiangtanDaily,willshowyouhowtotakegoodpictures．Pleasebringyourowncamera．SaturdayTechnicalEnglish(16weeks)14：00—17：00Dr.RoseWhiteDoyouwanttolearnthetechnicalwordsandarticles?WednesdayComputerScience(3weeks)18：30—21：00Prof.HanLinfromXiangtanUniversityLearnhowtouseOffice2022．SundayExhibitionofPersonalInventions(2weeks)8：30—11：30Youcanseemanyinventionsbythestudents；youmayalsobringyourowninventions．21．Ifyouwanttoknowsomethingaboutbirdflu，youcangoandask________．A．Mr.ChenYiB．Dr.ZhuJiankangC．Dr.RoseWhiteD.Dr.LiBin22．Whichwilltakeyouthelongesttime?A．TechnicalEnglish．B．ModernMedicine．C．Photography．D.ComputerScience23．IfyouwanttolearnsomethingaboutVista，thenewestcomputeroperatingsystem(操作系统)，whoselessonwillyoulistento?A．Prof.HanLin’s．B．Dr.RoseWhite’s．C．Mr.ChenYiD.Dr.ZhuJiankangI'velovedmymother'sdesksinceIwasjusttallenoughtoseeabovethetopofitasMothersatdoingletters．Standingbyherchair，lookingattheinkbottle，pens，andwhitepaper，Idecidedthattheactofwritingmustbethemostwonderfulthingintheworld．Yearslater，duringherfinalillness，Motherkeptdifferentthingsformysisterandbrother．“Butthedesk，”shesaidagain，“isforElizabeth．”Ineversawherangry，neversawhercry．Iknewshelovedme；sheshoweditinaction．Butasayounggirl，Iwantedheart-to-hearttalksbetweenmotheranddaughter．Itneverhappened．Andagulfopenedbetweenus．Iwas“tooemotional”．Butshelived“onthesurface”．AsyearspassedandIhadmyownfamily．Ilovedmymotherandthankedherforourhappyfamily．Iwrotetoherincarefulwordsandaskedhertoletmeknowinanywayshechosethatshedidforgiveme．Ipostedtheletterandwaitedforheranswer．Nonecame．Myhopeturnedtodisappointment，thenlittleinterestand，finally，peace—itseemedthatnothinghappened．Icouldn'tbesuretheletterhadevengottoMother．IonlyknewthatIhadwrittenit，andIcouldstoptryingtomakeherintosomeoneshewasnot．Nowthepresentofherdesktoldme，asshe'dneverbeenableto，thatshewaspleasedthatwritingwasmychosenwork．Icleanedthedeskcarefullyandfoundsomepapersinside—aphotoofmyfatherandaoneletter，foldedandrefoldedmanytimes．Givemeananswer，myletterasks，inanywayyouchoose．Mother，youalwayschosetheactthatspeakslouderthanwords．24．Thewriterbegantolovehermother'sdesk________．A．afterMotherdiedB．beforeshebecameawriterC．whenshewasachildD．whenMothergaveittoher25．Thepassageshowsthat________．A．MotherwascoldonthesurfacebutkindinherhearttoherdaughterB．MotherwastooseriousabouteverythingherdaughterhaddoneC．MothercaredmuchaboutherdaughterinwordsD．Motherwrotetoherdaughterincarefulwords26．Theword“gulf”inthepassagemeans________．A．deepunderstandingbetweentheoldandtheyoungB．differentideasbetweenthemotherandthedaughterC．freetalksbetweenmotheranddaughterD．partoftheseagoingfarinland27．What'sthebesttitleofthepassage？A．MyLettertoMotherB．MotherandChildrenC．MyMother'sDeskD．TalksbetweenMotherandMeCCheatingcanhappeninalotofdifferentways.Whenpeoplecheat,it’snotfairtootherpeople,likethekidswhostudiedforthetestorwhowerethetruewinnersofagame.Manypeopleliketheactionofcheating.Itmakesdifficultthingsseemeasy,likegettingalltherightanswersonthetest.Butitdoesn’tsolvetheproblemofnotknowingthematerialanditwon’thelponthenexttest—unlessthepersoncheatsagain.Somepeopleloserespectforcheatersandthinklessofthem.Thecheatersthemselvesmayfeelbadbecausetheyknowtheyarenotreallyearningthosegoodgrades.And,iftheygetcaughtcheating,theywillbeintroubleatschool,andmaybeathome,too.Somekidscheatbecausethey’rebusyorlazyandtheywanttogetgoodgradeswithoutspendingthetimestudying.Otherkidsmightfeelliketheycan’tthepasstestwithoutcheating.Evenwhenthereseemstobea“goodreason”forcheating,butcheatingisn’tagoodidea.Ifyouweresickorupsetaboutsomethingthenightbeforeandcouldn’tstudy,itwouldbebettertotalkwiththeteacheraboutthis.Andifyoudon’thaveenoughtimetostudyforatestbecauseofswimpractice,youneedtotalktoyourparentsabouthowtobalanceswimmingandschool.Akidwhothinkscheatingistheonlywaytopassthetestneedstotalkwiththeteacherandhisorherparentssotheycanfindsomesolutionstogether.Talkingabouttheseproblemsandworkingthemoutwillbebetterthancheating.28.Theauthorthinksthatwhenkidscheatinclass,____________.A.itdoesharmtotheirhealthB.itisunfairtootherpeopleC.teachersshouldpunishthemD.teachersshouldn’tstopthematonce29.Somestudentslikecheatingmainlybecause____________.A.thematerialinthetestisverydifficultB.theywanttodobetterthantheothersC.cheatingcanmakehardthingsseemveryeasyD.theyhavelittletimetostudytheirlessons30.Thefourthparagraphmainlytellsus____________.A.cheatingisn’tagoodideaB.somekidscan’tpassthetestwithoutcheatingC.somekidsdon’tspendthetimestudyingD.whykidscheatinthetest31.Inthepassagethosecheatersareadvisedto____________.A.spendmoretimeonschoolthanonsportsB.talkwiththeteacherorparentsC.tryhardtobeintelligentratherthanlazyD.asktheirclassmatesforgoodmethodsofstudyingDDogshavecomplexemotionssuchasjealousy(嫉妒)andpride,accordingtoascientificresearchthatthrowsnewlightontheirrelationswithhumans.Animalpsychologistspreviouslybelievedmostanimalslackedthe“senseofself”,whichisneededtoexperiencesecondaryemotionssuchasjealousy,embarrassmentorguilt.Theseemotionsaremorecomplexthaninstantreactionssuchasangerorjoy.ProfessorFriederikeRange,fromtheuniversityofVienna,hasshownthatdogsarejealouswhentheyfeelunfairlytreatedcomparedtootherdogs.“Dogsshowastrongreactiontoinequity(不公平)”,shesaid.“Ifonedoggetssomething,you’dbetterbelieveanotherwilldemandsomethingaswell.”But,herstudypointsoutthatitdoesn’tmatterifonegetsabetterandonlythatthatthedistributionisfair.Thedogstudyisthelatestintoseveralspecies,includingcows,horses,catsandsheep,whichhaveshownthatanimalsarefarmoreself-awarethantheywerethought.PaulMorris,apsychologistattheUniversityofPortsmouthwhostudiedanimalemotions,toldTheSundayTimes:“Wearelearningthatdogsandhorsesarefarmoreemotionallycomplexthanweeverrealized.Theycansuffersimpleformsofmanyfeelingsweoncethoughtonlyprimates(灵长类)couldexperience.”Inresearchamongdogowners,Morrisfoundalmostallofthemreportedjealousbehaviorbytheirpets.Thedogoftentriedtogettheirownerawayfromanewloverintheearlydaysfarelationship.Behaviorexpertssuggestownerskeeptheirdogsawayasmuchaspossiblefromanewpartnerorchild.Thishelpstopreventjealousactivityofthedogsuchasinterruptionswithbarkingorwhining(嚎叫).32.What’sthebesttitleforthispassage____________.A.AnimalsHaveComplexFeelingsB.ANewResearchC.HowtoPreventJealousActivityfromadogD.DogsCanBeJealous33.Whatcanwelearnfromthesecondparagraph?A.Onlyadvancedanimalshavecomplexemotions.B.Mostanimalslackthesenseofself.C.Expertsusedtobelievethatmostanimalslackcomplexemotions.D.Thebestwaytopreventjealousistotreatalltheanimalsfairly.34.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.Theownerofthedogcandowhathelikeswithoutconsideringthefeelingofdogs.B.Wehavealreadyrealizedthatanimalsareself-aware.C.Dogswillgetjealousiftheyfindtheyaretreatedunfairly.D.Thebestwaytostopdog’sjealousactivityistogivewhatevertheyliketoeat.35.Theunderlinedword“complex”inthesecondparagraphmeans____________.A.complicatedB.difficultC.easyD.Positive第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白出的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。MyfirstvisittoLondonwasoneandahalfyearsago.36______Istayedinthecityforthreeweeks,andIhadmanyimpressions.IhadalwaysbeendreamingofseeingtheTowerBridgeandfamousBigBen.Ivisitedtheseplaces,andIwentonatouristboatontheRiverThamesandsawtwocoasts.37_______Alongtimeago,itwasaprison.Lateritbecameacastlefortheroyal(皇室的)family,butlatertheyleftthisplace,andlivedinBuckinghamPalaceandKensingtonPalace.IalsoenjoyedvisitingtheHouseofParliament(议会大厦)andWestminsterAbbey.38_______TheAbbeyisbuiltinakindofGothicstyle;itisfantastic.InLondon,youcanalsoenjoynature.TherearemanyparkssuchasRegent’s,HydePark,GreenPark,ST.JamesParkandHollandPark.39_______TrafalgarSquareisapopularplaceforstudentsandotheryoungpeople.Youwillfindlotsofpigeons(鸽子)there.40_______Youcanbuyspecialfoodforthem,butbecareful!Tonsofbirdsaregoingtosurroundyouifyoufeedthem.AnotherveryspecialplaceinLondonthatIlikeisSt.Paul’sCathedral(圣彼得大教堂)whichwasdesignedbySirChristopherWren.IwasalsoimpressedwiththemuseumsinLondon.They’reverypopular,IfoundtheminterestingbecauseyoucanlearnaboutthehistoryofEngland.A.Itwasawonderfultrip.B.Asweknow,pigeonsstandforpeace.C.IwillneverforgetmyvisittoLondon.D.Theyareveryoldandbeautiful.E.Ifyouhavetime,youcanfeedthemandtheywillbeveryhappy.F.First,IwenttotheTowerofLondon,anditisreallyaveryinterestinghistoricalplace.G.Theseparksarewonderful,green,quietplaceswhereyoucanrelaxandescapethenoiseofthecity.第三部分：英语知识应用（共两节，满分45分）：完形填空（共20小题；每小题分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A.B.C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Myname’sKelliandIworkinauniversity.I’malsotheproudadvisoroftheLSU(LouisianaStateUniversity)Ambassadors,a__41__organizationwhosetaskistohelpthoseinneed.Weall__42__sowell.However,Icouldneverhaveimaginedthespecial__43__theywouldgiveme.WhileIsufferedfromacaraccidentandwasin__44__,mystudentsmadeavideoforme.Asthevideoplayed,Iwas__45__byseveralofmystudentssendingmegoodwishes,sayinghowmuchthey__46__me.Eachmessagetouchedmyheartgreatly.Iwassurprisedattheamountoftimetheyhad__47__onthisvideo.Eachstudentsaid,“We’refindingthe__48__ineachKelli.”Ithoughtthatwassuchasweetplay,andIsmiledattheircreativity.However,anevenmore__49__giftwasfoundsoon.Iguessedthat,“We’refindingthetreasureineachKelli”was__50__,butIcouldhaveneverimaginedthedeeper__51__ofthosewords.Attheendofthevideo,itwas__52__thateachofmystudentshadreachedouttotheirfriendsandfamiliesalloverthestateofLouisianato__53__funds(资金)fortheNationalSafeDrivingSocietyinmyname.__54__,theysaidtheywerefinding“treasure”ineachKelli.TheyevendesignaT-shirtto__55__tomakeevenmorefundsinmyname.AsIlistenedtothemexplainingwhattheirplanswere,__56__welledupinmyeyes.MyheartbecamesofullthatIthoughtitwould__57__inmychest.Icouldn’tbelievethatthesestudentshadtakenthetimeandmadesuchgreat__58__todosomethinglikethisforme.EvennowasItypethisI’m__59__bytheiraction.There’renowordstoexpressthe__60__inmyheart.41.A.teacherB.workerC.doctorD.student42.A.workoutB.getonC.takeoffD.showup43.A.giftB.classC.lessonD.task44.A.homeB.universityC.hospitalD.school45.A.surroundedB.greetedC.understoodD.defended46.A.rememberedB.imaginedC.explainedD.missed47.A.spentB.intendedC.keptD.decided48.A.secretB.videoC.treasureD.play49.A.sweetB.strangeC.shortD.special50.A.amusingB.movingC.surprisingD.convincing51.A.statementB.commentC.meaningD.discovery52.A.explainedB.saidC.guessedD.believed53.A.expandB.struggleC.reachD.raise54.A.HoweverB.ThereforeC.ThoughD.Besides55.A.showB.listC.sellD.buy56.A.wishesB.regardsC.hopesD.tears57.A.explodeB.focusC.equipD.argue58.A.heartsB.usesC.effortsD.decisions59.A.confusedB.astonishedC.pleasedD.touched60.A.differenceB.recognitionC.appreciationD.advantage第=2\*ROMANII卷第三部分：（共两节，满分45分）（共10英语知识运用小题，；每小题分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Welearnmoreafter_61_______(enter)SeniorHighSchool._62_______otherwords,learningismoredifficultnow.Whatwelearninclasscoversmorethan_63_______intheclassofthejuniorschool.Ourafter-schoolactivities__64______(divide)intomanykinds.Weadmit__65______(appreciate)ourteachers__66______theytrytomakeourclassesmorelivelyand__67______(interest).OurEnglishteacher__68______(call)Mrs.Wangalwaysavoidsmakingusfeelstupid.As__69______result,wefeelthereisnothinglikethe__70______(encourage)ofourteachers.第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或改某个单词。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（^)，并在其下面写出改加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出改正后的词。注意：1.每句不超过两处错误；2.每处错误及其修改均限一词；3.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Dearsir,ThankyouforinvitemetothesummerEnglishcourseinyourschool.Asforyourchoicebetweenthetwocourses,Ipreferthefour-weekcoursebecauseofthiswillallowmemoretimetodosometravelingbutmakeafewnewfriends.OfallthesubjectI’mlearningatschool,IlikeEnglishbest.IhadbeenlearningEnglishforsixyearsbutmyspokenEnglishisalsopoorly.SoIreallyhopetotakethischanceimproveit.Ifpossible,I’dliketostaywithafamilyforacoupleofdaysinorderthatIcanknowsomecustoms（习俗）inEngland,thatI’minterestedin.IbelieveIwillhavewonderfultimethissummer.Yourstruly,LiHua：书面表达（满分25分）假设你是新华中学高一新生李华，你的英国朋友彼得来信询问你的近况。请你根据以下要点给他回一封信。介绍你的新学校介绍高中学科新学校的一切都让你感到很惊奇。学校有很多楼房：3栋教学楼，2栋寝室楼。3．每个教室都有电脑。1.所有同学都对各门学科都持有积极的态度。2.英语是你最喜欢的科目。原因：很有趣；在日常生活中起着重要的作用。介绍你的新老师描述你的感受高中老师的教学方法不同于初中老师的教学方法。英语老师，是一个姓刘的热情的并且长得好看的男士。他确保每节课都让同学们感到很有趣，这给你留下了深刻的印象。…注意：1.词数100左右（开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数）2.注意连贯词的运用，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：教学楼：teachingbuilding寝室楼：dormitorybuildingDearPeter’I’mverygladtoreceiveyourletter.BestregardsLiHua柳树中学高中2022级第一学期半期考试英语试题答题卷第=1\*ROMANI卷选择题（共100分）1[A][B][C][D]6[A][B][C][D]11[A][B][C][D]16[A][B][C][D]2[A][B][C][D]7[A][B][C][D]12[A][B][C][D]17[A][B][C][D]3[A][B][C][D]8[A][B][C][D]13[A][B][C][D]18[A][B][C][D]4[A][B][C][D]9[A][B][C][D]14[A][B][C][D]19[A][B][C][D]5[A][B][C][D]10[A][B][C][D]15[A][B][C][D]20[A][B][C][D]21[A][B][C][D]26[A][B][C][D]31[A][B][C][D]36[A][B][C][D][E][F][G]22[A][B][C][D]27[A][B][C][D]32[A][B][C][D]37[A][B][C][D][E][F][G]23[A][B][C][D]28[A][B][C][D]33[A][B][C][D]38[A][B][C][D][E][F][G]24[A][B][C][D]29[A][B][C][D]34[A][B][C][D]39[A][B][C][D][E][F][G]25[A][B][C][D]30[A][B][C][D]35[A][B][C][D]40[A][B][C][D][E][F][G]41[A][B][C][D]46[A][B][C][D]51[A][B][C][D]56[A][B][C][D]42[A][B][C][D]47[A][B][C][D]52[A][B][C][D]57[A][B][C][D]43[A][B][C][D]48[A][B][C][D]53[A][B][C][D]58[A][B][C][D]44[A][B][C][D]49[A][B][C][D]54[A][B][C][D]59[A][B][C][D]45[A][B][C][D]50[A][B][C][D]55[A][B][C][D]60[A][B][C][D]第=2\*ROMANII卷（共50分）：英语知识运用（每小题分，满