人教版高中英语必修一巩固练习-语言点

高中英语学习材料madeofjingetieji巩固练习一、句型转换a.Iinsistedonhisnotgivingupthatjob.b.Iinsistedthatheupthatjob.a.Sincemiddleschool,we'vehadadreamthatonedaywewilltakeagreatbiketrip.b.Sincemiddleschool,we'vetakingagreatbiketriponeday.a.Theyoftenhelpuswiththehousework.b.Ittheyoftenhelpuswiththehousework.a.Tooursurprise,welearnedthathalfoftheMekongRiverisinChina.b.WetolearnthathalfoftheMekongRiverisinChina.a.TheItalianfootballteamplayedwellenoughtoenterthefinalinthelastWorldCup.b.TheItalianfootballteamplayedwellitenteredthefinalinthelastWorldCup.二、单项选择1.I'dpreferintheofficeratherthanathomewatchingTV.A.working;stayingB.working;stayC.towork;stayD.work;tostayThereisnothingmoreIcantryyoutostay,soIwishyougoodluck.A.beingpersuadedB.persuadingC.tobepersuadedD.topersuadeTheWorldHealthOrganizationgaveawarningtothepublicwithoutanywhenthevirusofH1N1hitMexicoinApril,2009.A.delayB.effortC.scheduleD.considerationIfapersonhasnothadenoughsleep,hisactionswillgivehimduringtheday.D.backA.awayB.upC.inD.backMike'suncleinsistsinthishotel.A.stayingnotB.nottostayC.thathewouldnotstayD.thathenotstayA.stayingnotB.nottostayC.thathewouldnotstayD.thathenotstayouunderstandit,it'seasyforyoutomasterit.A.whileB.howC.onceD.thoughitistoplayfootballonsuchacoolafternoon!A.WhatafunB.HowafunD.HowfunC.WhatfunD.Howfun—Doesyourwifeliketea?—Well,shedoesn'treallytea;shelikescoffeebetter.A.careforB.careC.careaboutD.careof三、完成句子1.虽然他生在城市，却是在农村长大的。,hegrewupinthecountryside.2•我们一到大理，就迫不及待地去看大理古城。AssoonaswearrivedinDali,we.你一旦拥有较大的词汇量，你就能与美国人更好地交谈。,youcancommunicatebetterwithAmericans.4•在他告诉我之前三天我就知道这消息了。Ithreedaysbeforehetoldittome.5•当我们到那里时，我们惊奇地发现大理三塔是那样的美丽。Whenwegotthere，wetheDaliThree-towerwassobeautiful.我曾梦想当一名作家。awriter.那个推销员说服了我们买他的产品。Thesalesmanhisproducts.这批货物要用船运到香港。Thegoods.他太顽固了不承认自己错了。Heisadmithewaswrong.（像往常一样）,IsleptlatethatSaturdaymorning.Roselikessinging,buthersisterMary喜欢）drawing.AftersupperhewenttosleepquicklybutI（青醒）.（半夜里）theskybecameclearerandthestarsgrewbrighter.Anewtheaterwillbe建造）wherethereusedtobeatemple.我迫不及待地想毕业，这样我就可以找份工作赚些钱了。I,soIcangetajobandearnsomemoney.当他醒过来时，发现自己躺在医院的床上。Whenhewokeup,heonthebedinhospital.早起是有益于我们的身体健康的。isgoodforourhealth.四、选择词组填空befondof,careabout,changeone'smind,makeupone'smind,givein,giveup,asusual,prefer...to...,befamiliarwith,findout,giveout,bringupCanyouwhattimethetrainleaves?Childrenareinabetterwaybytheireducatedmothers.Manyboysplayingfootballafterschool.LiPingwatchingTVathomegoingoutforplaying.Areyouthepopularsong?Sheisabravefighter;Shenever.Oncehehas,nothingcanchangeit.Mybrotherdoesnotthedetailsofthebook.Hisfathergetsupearlyanddoesexerciseoutside.Thedoctorpersuadedmyfathertosmokinganddrinkingtoomuch.五、单项选择Don'tletyourselfbeintobuyingthingsyoudon'twant.A.expressedB.organizedC.persuadedD.preferredThenewbridgehasbeenfinishedtwoyearsaheadof.A.situationB.speedC.serviceD.schedule一Didyoumakesomecoffeeforher?一No,Ididn't.Sheteatocoffee.A.enjoyedB.likedC.preferredD.hatedMoreandmoreyoungpeoplearefondplayingtennisnowadays.A.onB.toC.inD.ofHethinksonlyofhimself；hedoesn'totherpeople.A.careaboutB.takecareC.careofD.careforHaveyouwhethertotakepartinthesportsmeetingtobeheldnextweek?A.madeupyourmindB.madeintoyourmindC.madeintoyourmindsD.madeyourmindsWhenIwasalittleboy,Ioftendreamedaspaceman.A.tobecomeB.becomingC.aboutbecomeD.ofbecomingAftertheuniversity,hewassenttoworkinafactoryinhishometown.A.graduatefromB.graduatingC.graduatingfromD.graduateTheworkwasdifficult,butTom'sexpressionshowedthathewouldfinishitintime.A.stubbornB.determinedC.concernedD.surprisedJohnmovedtoLaosfiveyearsagoandthereeversince.A.wasB.hasbeenC.isstayingD.wasstaying六、句子翻译1.我劝父亲戒烟，但他不听。(persuade)2.一旦开了头，你就应当继续下去。(once)3.你熟悉这台电脑的软件吗？(familiar)4.她坚持说她是正确的。(insist)5.他梦想有一天能环游世界。(dreamof/about)6.他宁可呆在家里也不愿意去逛商店。(preferto...ratherthan)答案解析―、句型转换notgive2.dreamedof/about3.is・・・who/that4.weresurprisedso・・・that.二、单项选择C.句意：我宁愿在办公室工作而不愿在家里看电视oprefertodo...ratherth^ftdo...愿而不愿oD.trytopersuadesb.tod尽力去说服某人做某事”在从句中作目的状语从句。题中的Icantryyouto为定语从句，省略了作try宾语的关系代词thatA.考查名词辨析odelay延误，2009年4月当H1N1病毒侵袭墨西哥时，世界卫生组织毫不耽搁地向公众发出了警告。effor努力；schedule时间表，进度表；considerati考虑。只有A项符合句意。A.句意：如果一个人没有足够的睡眠，那么在白天他的行为就会表露出来。giveaway泄露，表露；giveu放弃；givei屈服，让步；givebac返还。答案为A。D•题意：迈克的叔叔坚持不留在旅馆里。本题为虚拟语气。故选D。C.意为一旦你理解了它，掌握它就容易了”C.fu是不可数名词，意为有趣的事”因此不与不定冠词连用；不用副词how来修饰。&A.句意为你妻子喜欢茶吗？”女“其实不太喜欢茶，她更喜欢咖啡。”此处应该表示喜欢”故要用carefor三、完成句子AlthoughhewasborninthecitycouldhardlywaittogoandseetheDaliancienttown.OnceyouhavealargervocabularyhadgottoknowthenewsweresurprisedtofindIoncedreamedofbecomingpersuadedusintobuyingwillbetransportedtoHongKongbyship.toostubborntoAsusualisfondofstayedawakeAtmidnightputupcanhardlywaittograduatefoundhimselflyingTogetupearly四、选择词组填空1.findout2.broughtup3.arefondof4.prefers...to...5.familiarwith6.givesin7.madeuphismind8.careabout9.asusual10.giveup五、单项选择C.考查动词辨析。odoingsth.=persuadesb.todosth.意为“说服某人做某事”。此处为其被动语态形式。express"表达”；organize“组织；成立”；prefer“更喜欢；选择某事物(而不选择其他事物)”，均不符合句意。D.aheadofschedule提前预定时间，比预定时间提前。C.句意为：一一你给她冲些咖啡了吗？一一不，我没有。与咖啡相比她更喜欢茶。prefersth.tosth.“与相比更喜欢"。故选C项。其余三项不符合句意与句子结构。D.句意：如今越来越多的年轻人喜欢打网球。befondofdoing...为固定结构，意为“喜欢做”，befond与其他介词均不能构成搭配，故选D。A.句意：他只考虑自己，不关心别人。careabout“关心；忧虑”符合题意。takecare“当心；注意”；careof"转交”;carefor"喜欢；照料”。A.makeupone'smind意为“下定决心干某事”，为固定搭配。D.句意为：当我是一个小男孩时，我常常梦想着成为一名宇航员odreamof/about“梦想”，of/about为介词，其后跟动名词或名词作宾语，故选DoC.句意为：他大学毕业后，被派到家乡的一家工厂工作。after为介词，后应跟动名词，可排除A、D两项；“从……学校毕业”应用graduatefrom。故选C项。B.考查形容词辨析。句意为：那项工作难做，但Tom“坚定的(determined)”表情表明他会及时完成。B.考查时态。eversince