新课标仁爱版八年级英语下学期期中评估试卷含参考答案

新课标博爱版八年级英语下学期期中评估试卷含参照答案新课标博爱版八年级英语下学期期中评估试卷含参照答案新课标博爱版八年级英语下学期期中评估试卷含参照答案博爱版英语八年级下册期中测试题Ⅰ.(

单项选择。(15分))1.—Johnisn’thappytoday.Let’sgoand____.—Goodidea.(((((

A.cheeruphimB.cheerhimupC.tocheerupD.cheerup)2.What____sadnews!Wecan’tgetthemovietickets.A.aB.anC.theD./)3.Myfatherdoesn’thavemuchmoney.Idon’thave,____.A.tooB.alsoC.stillD.either)4.Don’tlet____in.I’mtoobusytosee____.A.nobody;somebodyB.anybody;nobodyC.anybody;anybodyD.somebody;anybody)5.Onmyway____home,Ilostaticket____Titanic.A.to;toB.to;ofC./;ofD./;to)6.—Mom,myclassmatesinvitedme____afieldtrip.MayIgowiththem?—OK.((((((

A.goonB.togoonC.goinD.togoin)7.Pleasebequick,orwewillhavenotime____havelunch.A.toB.inC.onD./)8.LiLeiisn’t____LiuMing.A.tallasB.astallerasC.astallasD.asthetalleras)9.Theoldmanlives____buthedoesn’tfeel____.A.lonely;aloneB.alone;aloneC.alone;lonelyD.lonely;lonely)10.—I’mgoingtoHangzhouforaholidaythisweekend.—____youarethere,canyoubuymesomegreentea?A.BecauseB.IfC.WhileD.After)11.Ithinkheisastudent,____？A.don’tIB.isn’theC.isheD.doI)12.Myparentsarealwaysstrict____me.A.withB.inC.onD.at(((((

)13.Itisnotright____inpublicplaces.A.smokesB.smokingC.smokedD.tosmoke)14.Shewillcallyouifshe____.A.goestoB.gobackC.comebackD.comesback)15.Oneofmyteachers____anEnglishman.A.isB.areC.doD.does)16.Theboyseemsastudent,butweoftenseehimsmoke.A.beB.tobeC.isD.being)17.MyfatherwatchTVaftersupper,butnowheisusedtoawalkatthattime.A.isusedto;takeB.isusedto;takingC.usedto;takeD.usedto;taking()18.KangkangoftenⅡ.情形社交。(10分)从Ⅱ栏中找出与Ⅰ栏相般配的句子。Ⅰ(((((

)16.Helendidbadlyinthemathexam.)17.WangFanglooksunhappy.)18.Imovedtothisnewcitythisyear.)19.Idon’tknowtohowsolvethisproblem.)20.Whensomethingbadhappenstous.ⅡA.Weusuallyfeelsad.B.Iamastranger.C.Iaskmyteachertohelpme.D.Herfatherisill.E.Sheisupset.(B)依据对话情形选择适合的选项，此中有两项是剩余的。A.Youareright.B.Ididbadlyintheexam.C.Whatashame!D.That’sveryniceofyou.E.Whyareyoucrying?F.That’sall.G.You’rewelcome!A:Hello,Maria!21What’swrongwithyou?22I’mworriedabouthowtotellmyparentstheresult,fortheymustbedisappointedandunhappy.Don’tworry!Eventhoughyourparentsarestrictwithyou,theyloveyouverymuch.23ButwhatshallIdo?First,pleasedryyourtears.ThenourclassmatesandIcanhelpyouwithyoursubjects.Thankyou!24A:2521.____22.____23.____24.____25.____Ⅲ.完形填空。（10分）Trafficruleshelptokeeporderontheroad.Theyalsohelptokeeppeople26.Thepedestrian(行人)hasasmanyrulesto27asthedriverofacar.Youshouldwalkonthesidewalk(人行道)oratthesideoftheroad.Alwayslook28beforeyouwalkacrossthestreet.Ifyoulikeridingabike,don’trideinthemiddleoftheroad29orrunredtrafficlights.Whenyourideabikewithafriend,don’tlookaroundortalk.Ifyoudriveacar,youshould30atthetrafficlights.Youmustalways31aseatbelt(安全带).Withoutbelts32thedriverandthepassengersmaybebadlyhurtinasuddenaccident.Youmaynotneedtotakeabus,but33ifyouhavetotravelinone.Getonorgetoffabusonlywhenitcomestoa34.Whenitisfull,don’ttrytogetinside35youmayfalloff.TrafficrulesarealsocalledRoadSafetyrules.Themaxim(格言)forallroadusersis“Thinkingaboutothers”.()26.A.healthyB.safeC.happyD.careful()27.A.followB.makeC.breakD.pass()28.A.happyB.happilyC.carefulD.carefully()29.A.throughB.acrossC.alongD.around()30.A.speedupB.goaheadC.getoffD.slowdown()31.A.takeB.wearC.carryD.bring()32.A.halfB.noneC.bothD.all()33.A.lookaroundB.takecareC.takeaseatD.lookback()34.A.signB.stopC.cornerD.crossing()35.A.andB.soC.orD.but.阅读理解。(20分)(A)Forgetfashion(时髦)!Alwayswearyourmostcomfortableclotheswhengoingonlongjourneys(旅游).Travelingontrainsandbusescanbeboring,sotakeagoodbooktoread.Ifyou’regoingsomewherecold,remembertoputonyourwarmclothes!Ifyouaregoingsomewheresunny,remembertobringyoursun-block(防晒霜)andsunglasses.Alwaystakeacamerawithyoutocapturethosespecialmoments.Becarefulwithyourthingswheneveryougotoabusyplace,likeatrainstation.Therearemanythievesthere!Mostcountrieshavelowerpricesforstudents,soifyouareastudent,takeyourstudentcardwithyou.Alwaysleaveroominyourbagandbuypresentsonthewayhome.Bustoursoftenstopatexpensiveshopsalongtheway,saveyourmoneybybuyingpresentsatlocalshops.Ifyoutravelabroad(外国),remembertotakeyourpassport.Whateveryoudo,don’tloseit!()36.IfyougotoHainanIslandforatripinsummer,youshouldtake____withyou.A.warmclothesandsportsshoesB.sunglassesandsun-blockCfashionable(时髦的)clothesandabigbagD.somefruitanddrinks()37.Accordingtothepassage,____isagoodwaytokeepawayfromboredom(单一)whileyou’reonatrainorabus.A.takingacameraB.readingagoodbookC.listeningtomusicD.sleepingforsometime()38.Youmustalways____whileyouareatbusyplacesbecausethereareoftenthievesthere.A.putyourthingsawayB.lookafteryourthingswellC.giveyourthingsawayD.getyourthingsready()39.Ifastudentwantstobuysomepresentsatlowerpriceswhiletraveling,heshouldshow____totheshopassistant.A.pricesB.histhingsC.hispassportD.hisstudentcard()40.Theunderlinedword“capture”inthispassagemeans____.A.拍摄B.感觉C.抓住D.控制(B)Mr.Huntcamefromapoorfamily.Hehadthreebrothersandtwosisters.Hisfatherworkedhardbutwasn’tpaidmuch.Andhismotherdidallthehouseworkathome.Theywerebothablebuttheycouldn’tgetenoughmoneyfortheirfamily.Mr.Huntwasinschoolforonlythreeyearsandhehadtostoptohelphisparentsthoughhewasgoodathislessons.Whenhewassixteen,hecametothecityandbegantoworkinasmallfactory.Helearnedfromanoldworkerandbecameaskilledworker.Theoldworkerlikedhimandmarriedhisdaughtertohim.Theyoungmandidnothavehisownhouseandhadtolivewithhisparents-in-law.Hismother-in-lawalwaysthoughthewaspoorandoftenchattered.Sotheyoungmantriedtosaveeverythingandhopedtohavehisownhouse.ItwasonefineSunday.Theoldwomanwantedtohaveapicniconthetopofthehill.ShetoldMr.Hunttodrivehercar.Butsometimesshetoldhimtoturnleftandsometimestoturnright.Theyoungmanhadtolistentoher.Atacrossingthelightswereredbutshemadehimturnleft.Thepolicemanstoppedthemandtoldtheyoungmantogivehislicensetohim.“IfIdidwrong,sir,”saidMr.Hunt,“Itwasmymother-in-law’sfault(过失).Shewasdrivingthecarthoughshesatbehindme!”()41.TheHuntswerepoorbecause____.A.theywerelazyB.theyweretooweaktoworkC.theycouldn’temakenoughmoneyD.theyweren’tableenough()42.Mr.Huntlefttheschoolbecause____.A.hedidn’tlikeyingstudB.hisfamilywaspoorC.hewasn’tcleverD.hehopedtostayathome()43.____,sotheoldmanmarriedhisdaughtertohim.A.Mr.HuntbecameaskilledworkerB.Mr.HuntwasfriendlytohimC.Mr.HuntwaspaidmuchinthefactoryD.Mr.Huntworkedforsixyearsthere()44.Theoldwomanwas____toMr.Hunt.A.goodB.badC.friendlyD.useless()45.Whichofthefollowingiswrong?A.Theoldwomanherselfdrovethecarthatday.B.Itwastheoldwoman’sfault.C.Mr.Hunthatedhismother-in-law.D.TheoldwomantoldMr.Hunttoruntheredlights.Ⅱ.用方框中所给词的适合形式填空。（10分）gettogether,taketurns,makesure,becauseof,outofsight,hereandthere,getoff,shoutat,worryabout,as---as,61.Themendidn’tmoveuntilthetrainwas62.Tomhopesto____withhisoldfriendsinAmerica.63.Mikewaslateforschool____hisillnessyesterday.64.Youmust____allthewindowsareclosedbeforeyouleavetheroom.65.Wecan____tohelpMarywithherlessons.66.Don’tthrowlitter,Wemustprotecttheenvironment.67.Whenweweregoingtojumpintotherivertohaveaswim,amanusnottoswimthere.68.Whenyouthebus,makesurethebusstops.69.I’mthemathtesttomorrow.70.Lingling’shairislong.参照答案:第二部分英语知识运用Ⅰ.1.Bcheer...up使抖擞起来。代词宾格him放中间。应选B。2.D考察叹息句组成。What+(a/an)+adj.+n.!How+adj./adv.!此句中news是不行数名词,不可以用a修饰。应选D。D考察too,also,either的用法。too用于必定句句末，用逗号分开；also用于必定、否认、疑问句中；either用于否认句句末。本句为否认句。故选D。4.C考察不定代词的用法。在否认句中，一般用anybody。第二句为too...to构造，暗含否认，所以仍用anybody。应选C。D本句考察句式onmywayto+名词，但后接副词时一定把to去掉，变为onmyway+副词。Home在此句中为副词。尔后句属固定短语atickettoTitanic。应选D。B考察固定短语invitesb.todosth.和goonafieldtrip。应选B。A考察短语havenotimetodosth。.应选A。8.C考察短语as...as。中间用形容词或副词原级，而A、B、D都不切合。应选C。C考察alone和lonely的用法。alone指独自，独自，但不必定孤单；而lonely指内心的孤单，可作定语或表语。应选C。Cbecause指引原由状语从句，意为“由于”；if指引条件状语从句，意为“如果”；while指引时间状语从句，意为“在时期”；after也是指引时间状语从句，意为“在以后”。这里表示连续的动作或状态。应选C。11.B考察反意疑问句。反意疑问句前肯后否，前一句是含宾语从句的复合句，Ithink/believe/suppose作主句时，简洁问句以宾语从句的人称和时态一致。应选B。12.A考察短语bestrictwithsb.对某人要求严格。应选A。D考察句式It+is+adj.+todosth.应选D。D考察if指引的条件状语从句。主句用一般未来时，从句用一般此刻时。应选D。15.Aoneof后接名词复数，但谓语动词用单数。应选A。Ⅱ.(A)16.E17.D18.B19.C20.A(B)21.E22.B23.A24.D25.GⅢ.26.B交通规则既有助于保护交通次序，也有助于保护行人的安全。keepsb.safe使某人安全。应选B。27.Afollowtherules意为“恪守规则”，此处follow为后置定语修饰rules。而make意为“拟订”；break意为“违犯”；pass意为“经过”。应选A。D此处look不是连系动词，而是实义动词，一定用副词来修饰。句意是“在你穿过街道以前总要认真地看看”。应选D。Athrough表示“从内部穿过”的意思；across则表示“从表面上横过、穿过”的意思；along意为“沿着；顺着”；around意为“在四周”。这里表示“闯红灯”应用runthrough。应选A。Dspeedup加快；goahead向来往前；getoff下车；slowdown减速。句意是“如果你开车，在红绿灯处应该减速”。应选D。B此处应用wear,表示“系上”的意思，而其余三个词都有“携带”之意。应选B。C由句意可知，没有安全带，司机和乘客在突发事故中都可能会受伤。应选C。B句意是“坐公交车时，也应该当心”。takecare为“当心、当心”的意思。应选B。34.B由句意可知，只有当公共汽车停在车站时，才能上、下车。故选B。35.C由句意可知，当车满时，不要往车上挤，不然可能会摔下来。应选C。.(A)B依据第4条建议可知，假如你打算去一些阳光充分的地方，要用到太阳镜和防晒霜，而海南岛正是这类天气。应选B。B依据第2条建议可知，乘火车和汽车旅游很单一，所以要带一本好书去读。应选B。B依据第6条建议可知，由于在像火车站这样的一些繁荣的地方有好多小偷，所以要照看好你的东西。应选B。D依据第7条建议可知，很多国家都有对学生优惠的商品，所以你要随身带上学生证，这样能够节俭钱。应选D。A依据第5条建议可知，总要随身带上相机去拍摄那些特别时刻。应选A。(B)41.C由第一段最后一句...theycouldn’tgetenoughmoneyfortheirfamily.可知。B由第一段话及Mr.Huntwasinschoolforonlythreeyearsandhehadtostoptohelphisparentsthoughhewasgoodathislessons可.知。A由第二段第三句Helearnedfromanoldworkerandbecameaskilledworker.可知。B由第二段倒数第二句Hismother-in-lawalwaysthoughthewaspoorandoftenchattered.可知。45.A由第三段第三句ShetoldMr.Hun