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第一章(0001---0507)0001Yourvesselisunderwaywhen①theanchorisdragging.②theanchorisusedindocking.A. ①only.ﻩﻩ ﻩB.ﻩ②only.C.ﻩEither①or②. ﻩﻩ ﻩ D.ﻩNeither①nor②.当①拖锚②靠泊用锚时你船在航。0002Yourvesselisapproachingabend.Youhearaprolongedblastfromaroundthebend.Youshould______.A.ﻩBackyourengines.—倒车B. Stopyourenginesanddrift.—停车漂流C.ﻩAnswerwithoneprolongedblast.(规则规定)D. Soundthedangersignal.—鸣放危险声号你船正在接近一个湾头。在湾头附近你听到一长声。你应回答一长声。0003Yourvesselhasanchoredinachannelknowntohavestrongtidalcurrents.Tocheckyourpositionyoutakearoundofbearings,oneofwhichisarangeinline.Onehourlaterthebearingonthelightsinrangeopensup.Thisindicates①Theshipisswinging.②Theshipisdraggingheranchor.A.ﻩ①only. ﻩ ﻩ ﻩB.ﻩ②only.C. Either①or②.ﻩ ﻩﻩﻩ D. Neither①nor②.你船在水道中锚泊并知道有强的潮流。为核对位置你测得成一线的一组方位。1小时后,成一线的那组灯标的方位错开了。这说明①船正在偏荡。②船正在走锚(拖锚)。0004Yourshipmustspeedup.A.ﻩReducespeed.—减速B. Increasespeed.—增速C.ﻩChangespeed.—变速D. Stopengine.—停车你船必须加速。0005Yourexplanation______allright.A. Sounds.B.ﻩHavesounded.C. Issounding.D. Issounded.你的说明听起来很好。0006You’dbetter______yourcoursetoporttoavoidcollision.A.ﻩToalter.B. Alter.(动词原型)C. Altering.D. Altered.你最佳向左改变你的航向以避免碰撞。(You’dbetter+动词原型)0007Youshouldstopyourvesselinstantly.A.ﻩInamoment.B. Ontime.C.ﻩAtonce.D. Lateon.你必须立即停船。0008YoushouldreportyouETAinadvance.A.ﻩAtonce.B.ﻩBeforehand.C. Early.D.ﻩImmediately.你应预先报告你的ETA。0009Yououghttohaveknownwe(us)never______lies.A. Say.B. Talk.C. Tell.D. Speak.你应当知道我们从不说谎。0010Youmust______yourcableto5shackles.A. Cut.B.ﻩShort.C. Beshort.D. Shorten.你必须缩短锚链到5节。0011Youmayusemycabin______youcleanitupafterward.A.ﻩAsfaras远到,直到,至于尽;就;至于B.ﻩAswellas也,又既…又都C. Assoonas---一...就D. Solongas---只要,在…之时;当…时你可以使用我的房间只要你用后把它清理干净。0012Youmayrely______ourcompany.A.ﻩOn.B. In.C. At.D. Up.你可以相信我们的公司。0013Youhearthefogsignalofanothervesselforwardofyourbeam.Riskofcollisionmayexist.Youmust______.A. Beginaradarplot.B. Stopyourengines.C. Takeallwayoff,ifnecessary.D.ﻩAlloftheabove.你在正横前听到他船的雾号。也许存在碰撞危险。你必须把船停住,假如必要时。0014Youhearthefogsignalofanothervesselforwardofyourbeam.Riskofcollisionmayexist.Youmust______.A. Stopyourengines.B.ﻩTakeallwayoff,ifnecessaryC.ﻩBeginaradarplot.D.ﻩAlloftheabove.你在正横前听到他船的雾号。也许存在碰撞危险。你必须把船停住,假如必要时。0015Youcanindicatethatyourvesselisindistressby______.A. Displayingalargeredflag.B. Displayingthreeblackballsinaverticalline.C.ﻩSoundingfourormoreshortrapidblastsonthewhistle.D. Continuouslysoundingthefogwhistles.你可以通过连续的雾号表达你船遇险。0016Youcangetyouragent_______itforyou.A.ﻩDo.B. Todo.C. Doing.D. Done.你可以让你的代理为你做那件事。0017Youaretojointheconvoy(护航队)at1745hours.A. LeaveB.ﻩSailfor乘船往…,开往C.ﻩTakepartin参与,参与D.ﻩMake.你在1745时加入护航船队。0018Youareinrestrictedvisibilityandhearafogsignalforwardofthebeam.Nothingappearsonyourradarscreen.Youmust______.A.ﻩStopyourengines.B.ﻩSoundtwoprolongedblastsofthewhistle.C. Soundthedangersignal.D.ﻩSlowtobaresteerageway.你在能见度不良水域并听到正横前雾号。但在雷达上没有发现他船。这时你应减速到维持舵效。0019Youaregettingtoooldforseaman.You’dbetter______ajobashoreinstead.A. Takein---接受接待B.ﻩTakefor认为认为C.ﻩTakeup---开始从事;专注于D.ﻩTakeover---接受接管当你很老的时候,你最佳在岸上从事工作代替(你以前的工作)。0020Youareapproachinganothervesselandarenotsurewhetherdangerofcollisionexists.Youmustassume______.A.ﻩThereisriskofcollision.B. Youarethegivewayvessel.C. Theothervesselisalsoindoubt.D.ﻩAlloftheabove.你正接近一艘船并且你不能拟定是否存在碰撞危险。你必须假设存在碰撞危险。0021Youareadvisedtoenterthetrafficrouteatabout1730hours,becauseavesselisscheduledtoenteratthetimewhenyouintendedtoenter.Whatcanyouunderstandfromthissea-speak?A.ﻩIt’sawarningofnavigationformyvessel.(这是对我船的航行警告)B. It’sanadvicefromportcontroltoordermyvesselnotenterthetrafficrouteoftheharbor.(这是港口控制命令我船不要进入港口航道的告知)C.ﻩIt’sanadvicetochangemyestimatedtimeofenteringthetrafficroute.D. It’sanorderfromtheVTStoindicatemyvesseltofollowthetrafficroute.(这是来自VTS指出我船沿着航道行使的命令)你被告知进入航道大约在1730时,由于在你准备进航道的同时有另一船被安排进入航道。从这海上用语中你理解到什么?这个告知改变我预计进入航道的时间0022Youare______danger.A.ﻩRunin.B.ﻩRunninginto.C. Runinto.D. Runningin.你正处在危险中。0023Whomareyoulooking______?Iwanttoseeyourchiefmate.A. On.B. In.C.ﻩFor.D.ﻩAt.你正要找谁?我想见你的大副。0024Whileunderway,infog,youhearawhistlesignalofoneprolongedblastfollowedbytwoshortblasts.Thissignalissoundedbyavessel______.A.ﻩNotundercommand.B.ﻩBeingtowed.C. Onpilotageduty.D. Aground.当雾中在航,你听到一长声接着两短声的气笛信号。这信号被一艘失控船鸣放。0025Whileunderwayatnightyouobserveavessel’srangelightsinlineoffyourstarboardbeam.Youshould______.A. Comeright.B. Soundthedangersignal.C.ﻩContinueonyourcourse.D. Comeleft.夜航你在右正横海面观测到一船的桅灯成一线。你应继续你的航向。0026Whilesteamingslowlyintheharbor,noshipis______toexceedthespeedlimited.A.ﻩAssumed.B.ﻩAppreciated.C. Promised.D.ﻩPermitted.当在港内行驶时,没有船被允许超过限速航行。0027Whichvessel,whenanchoredatnight,isnotrequiredtoshowanchorlights?A.ﻩApower-drivenvessel.B.ﻩAvesselengagedonpilotageduty.C. Avesseldredging.(疏浚作业)D. Avesselrestrictedinherabilitytomaneuver.哪种船在夜间锚泊时不被规定显示锚灯?从事疏竣作业的船0028Whichvesselsoundsthesamefogsignalwhenunderwayoratanchor?A. Asailingvessel.B. Avesselrestrictedinherabilitytomaneuver.C.ﻩAvesselconstrainedbyherdraft.D. Avesselnotundercommands.哪种船在锚泊或在航时都鸣放相同的雾号?操限船0029Whichvesselshouldnotimpedethenavigationofapower-drivenvessel?A.ﻩAvesselnotundercommands.B.ﻩAvesselengagedinfishing.C.ﻩAsailingvessel.D. Aseaplane.哪种船不应妨碍机动船的航行?水上飞机0030Whichvesselshallnotimpedethepassageofavesselwhichcansafetynavigateonlywithinanarrowchannelorfairway?A.ﻩAvesseloflessthan20metersinlength.B. Avesselsailing.C.ﻩAfishingvessel.D.ﻩAlloftheabove.哪种船不应妨碍仅可以在狭水道或航道中航行的船舶?长度小于20米的船舶,帆船,从事捕渔的船舶0031Whichvesselshallnotimpedethepassageofavesselwhichcanonlynavigateinsideanarrowchannel?A.ﻩAvesseloflessthan20metersinlength.B.ﻩAvesselnotundercommands.C. Avesselengagedinsurveying.D. Alloftheabove.哪种船不应妨碍仅可以在狭水道内航行的船舶?长度小于20米的船舶0032Whichvesselshallavoidimpedingthesafepassageofavesselconstrainedbyherdraft?______.A. Avesselnotundercommands.B.ﻩAsailingvessel.C.ﻩAvesselrestrictedinherabilitytomaneuver.D.ﻩAlloftheabove.哪种船应避免妨碍限于吃水船舶的安全通行?帆船0033Whichvesselis,bydefinition,unabletokeepoutofthewayofanothervessel?A. Vesselengagedinfishing.B.ﻩVesselnotmakingway.C. Vesselsailing.D.ﻩVesselrestrictedinherabilitytomaneuver.根据定义,哪种船不能给他船让路?操限船0034Whichvesselis,bydefinition,unabletokeepoutofthewayofanothervessel?A.ﻩVesselengagedinfishing.B.ﻩVesselrestrictedinherabilitytomaneuver.C. Sailingvessel.D. Vesseltowing.根据定义,哪种船不能给他船让路?操限船0035Whichvesselisunderwayundertherulesoftheroad?A.ﻩAvesselatanchorwiththeenginerunning.B.ﻩAvesselwithalineledtoatreeonshore.C. Avesseldriftingwiththeengineoff.D. Avesselaground.按照航行规则,哪种船是在航船?关闭主机的漂航船0036Whichvesselisunderwayaccordingtotherules?A.ﻩAvesselmadefasttoasinglepoint-mooringbuoy.B.ﻩAvesselengagedintowing,notmakingway.C.ﻩApilotvesselatanchor.D.ﻩAvesselwhichhasrunaground.按照规则,哪种船是在航船?从事拖带作业的船,不在航行0037Whichvesselistokeepoutofthewayoftheothers?A. Avesselconstrainedbyherdraft.(限于吃水的船舶)B.ﻩAvesselengagedinunderwateroperations.(从事水下作业的船只)C. Avesselengagedintrawling.(从事拖网的船只)D. Avesselnotundercommands.(失去控制的船舶)哪种船是让路船?限于吃水的船舶(由于限于吃水船为机动船)ﻩﻩﻩﻩ wtdaxxh这里书中答案只所认为C(63),也许是将trawling理解为曳绳钓,而事实上1972年的国际避碰规则的曳绳钓单词为trollingline。0038Whichvesselisnotrestrictedinherabilitytomaneuver?A. Avesselservicinganaidtonavigation.B.ﻩAvesselconstrainedbyherdraft.C. Atowingvesselwithtow,unabletodeviatefromitscourse.D.ﻩAvesselengagedindredging.哪种船不是操限船?限于吃水的船舶0039Whichvesselisdirectednottoimpedethepassageofavessel,whichcanonlynavigateinsideanarrowchannel?A.ﻩAvesseloflessthan20metersinlength.B.ﻩAvesselnotundercommands.C. Avesselengagedinsurveying.D. Alloftheabove.哪种船被规定不妨碍仅可以在狭水道内航行船舶的通过?长度小于20米的船舶0040Whichvesselisavesselrestrictedinherabilitytomaneuverundertherules?A. Avesselmineclearing.B. Avesselengagedinfishing.C. Avesselatanchor.D. Avesselnotundercommands.在规则下,哪种船是操限船?从事扫雷作业的船0041Whichstatementittrueconcerningavesselconstrainedbyherdraft?Sheishamperedbecauseofherwork.Sheisunabletomaneuverduetosomeexceptionalcircumstance.Shemaybyavesselbeingtowed.Shemustapower-drivenvessel.关于限于吃水船哪个陈述对的?她必须是一艘机动船0042Whichsituationwouldbeaspecialcircumstanceundertherules?A.ﻩVesselatanchor.B.ﻩMorethantwovesselsmeeting.C.ﻩSpeedinfog.D.ﻩTwovesselscrossing.根据规则,哪个情形是特殊情况?超过两艘的船相遇0043Whichprocedure(s)shallbeusedtodetermineriskofcollision?A.ﻩWatchingthecompassbearingofanapproachingvessel.B.ﻩSystematicobservationofobjectedbyradar.C.ﻩLong-rangeradarscanning.D.ﻩAlloftheabove.哪种方法应被用于判断碰撞危险?观测来船的罗经方位,用雷达系统观测物标,远距离扫描0044Whichoneoftwocrossingpower-drivenvesselshastherightofwayinafog?A.ﻩBothvessels.B.ﻩNeithervessel.C.ﻩThevesselonportside.D.ﻩThevesselonstarboardside.在雾中,两艘交叉相遇的机动船哪一艘有优先通行权?两艘都没有0045Whichoneoffollowingrulesisnotregardingtwopower-drivenvesselsmeetingendornearlyendonsoastoinvolveriskofcollision?A.ﻩEachshallkeephercourseandspeed.B.ﻩEachshallalterhercoursetostarboard.C.ﻩEachshallpassontheportsidetotheother.D.ﻩEachshallindicatesuchactionbyoneshortblastonthewhistle.以下哪个规则不是关于两艘机动船会遇末了或接近会遇末了以至有碰撞危险?每一艘船应保向保速0046Whichofthefollowingstatementsis(are)correctregardingshiphandlingwheninthevicinityoftrafficseparationschemes?①Avesselshall,sofaraspracticable,avoidcrossingtrafficlanes.②Ifobligedtocrosstrafficlanes,shalldosoasnearlyaspracticableatrightanglestothegeneraldirectionoftrafficflow.A.①only. ﻩﻩﻩﻩ ﻩ B.②only.C.Both①and②.ﻩ ﻩ ﻩﻩD.Neither①nor②.关于操纵在分道通航制水域附近的船舶,以下哪个陈述对的?①船舶尽也许避免穿越通航分道。②假如必须穿越通航分道应尽也许接近垂直于船舶交通总流向穿越。0047Whichofthefollowingradarcontactswillpresentthemostimmediatedanger?A.ﻩAvesselonthestarboardbowwhosebearingischangingandrangeisdecreasingB.ﻩAvesselonthestarboardbowwhosebearingissteadyandrangeisincreasingC. AvesselontheportbowwhosebearingissteadyandrangeisdecreasingD. Avesselontheportbowwhosebearingischangingtotheleftandrangedecreasing以下哪个雷达物标将出现最紧迫危险?在左舷船艏方位不变且距离减小的船0048Whichofthefollowingmeetsthedefinitionofthewordvesselassetforthbytherules?①Agravelscow.②Alifeboat.A.①only.ﻩﻩﻩﻩ ﻩﻩﻩB.②only.C.Both①and②.ﻩﻩ ﻩ D.Neither①nor②.以下哪个符合规则阐明的船舶的定义?①载沙驳船。②救生艇。0049Whichofthefollowingistruewhennavigationwithradarduringrestrictedvisibility?①Radarmaynotindicatesmallvesselsandicebergs.②Radarmaymeanthatsafespeedisevenslowerduetotheindicationofothervesselsonthescope.A.①only. ﻩﻩﻩ ﻩﻩ B.②only.C.Both①and②.ﻩﻩﻩ ﻩ ﻩD.Neither①nor②.能见度不良其间使用雷达导航,以下哪个陈述对的?①雷达也许不显示小船和冰山。②由于有其他船舶显示在屏幕上,雷达也许意味着安全航速会更小。0050Whichofthefollowingis(are)correctwhenpostingaproperlookoutonavessel?①Itistheresponsibilityofthewatchofficertoinstructthelookoutastotheproceduresofnotifyingthebridgeofasighting.②Whenavesselisgoingastern,alookoutmustbepostedonthestern.A.①only.ﻩﻩ B.②only.C.Both①and②.ﻩﻩ ﻩﻩ ﻩD.Neither①nor②.当船上布置(安排)合适的了望人员时,以下哪个陈述对的?①值班驾驶员有责任指导了望人员按照通报程序将所见报告给驾驶台。②当船在后退时,了望人员必须布置在船艉。0051Whichofthefollowingis(are)correctregardingshiphandlingwheninthevicinityoftrafficseparationschemes?①Normallyjoinorleaveatrafficlaneattheterminationofthelane.Whenjoiningorleavingfromthesideyoushalldosoataslargeanangletothegeneraldirectionofthetrafficflowsaspracticable.②Avesselshall,sofaraspracticable,avoidcrossingtrafficlanes,butifobligedtodososhallcrossasnearlyaspracticableatrightanglestothegeneraldirectionoftrafficflow.A.①only. ﻩﻩﻩﻩ ﻩﻩB.②only.C.Both①and②.ﻩﻩﻩ ﻩD.Neither①nor②.关于操纵在分道通航制水域附近的船舶,以下哪个陈述对的?①一般地,在通航分道的端口离开或进入航道。当自航道边上离开或进入航道时,应以尽也许与交通流的总流向成尽量大的角度进入。②船舶应尽也许避免穿越通航分道,但假如必须穿越时,应尽也许以垂直交通流的总流向成直角穿越。0052Whichcraftwouldbeconsideredapower-drivenvesselundertherulesoftheroad?A.ﻩAnauxiliarysailvessel,usingherengine.B. Acanoebeingpropelledbyasmalloutboardmotor.C. Atugpoweredbyadieselengine.D. Alloftheabove.按照规则,哪种船将被认为是机动船?一个辅助机器并在使用的帆船,使用外挂小马达推动的独木舟,用柴油动力的拖头0053Whereoneoftwovesselsistokeepoutofthewaytheother______.A.Shallnotkeephercoursebutshallkeepherspeed.B.ShallnotkeephercourseandspeedC.Shallkeephercoursebutchangeherspeed.D.Shallkeephercourseandspeed.假如两艘机动船中一艘让路时,则另一艘应保向保速。0054Wheredoesthelookoutmanstand?A.ﻩInpositionsinwhichthenoisesintheshipareleastlikelytointerferewiththehearingofafogsignalandthemancanseeclearly.B. Inpositionsinwhichthenoisesintheshiparemuchlikelytointerferewiththehearingofafogsignal.C. Inpositionsinwhichthehearingofasignalisreducedtoaminimum.D.ﻩInapositioninwhichthemancanseeclearly了望人员站在什么位置?在噪音最小也许干扰了望人员听见雾号和其可以清楚地看见周边一切的地方0055Whenyourvesselentersthickfog,sheshould______every2minutesinaccordancewiththeseRules.A.ﻩOneshortblast.B.ﻩOneprolongedblast.C.ﻩTwoshortblasts.D.ﻩThreeshortblasts.当船舶进入浓雾(一级能见度)中(航行),根据规则她应每隔2分钟鸣放一长声气笛。0056Whenyoudoubttheexistenceofriskofcollision,______A.ﻩSuchriskshallbedeemedtoexist.B.ﻩSuchriskshallnotdeemtoexist.C. Youneedn’ttakeanyactiontoavoidcollisionwithanyvessel.D. Youshouldaccelerateyourspeedahead.当你对存在碰撞危险有怀疑时,应认为存在这样的危险。0057Whenwindsofforcereach10~11inBeaufortscale,usuallywecallsuchwindsas______.A.ﻩHurricane飓风12级以上B.ﻩBreeze---lightbreeze轻风2级gentlebreeze微风3级moderatebreeze和风4级freshbreeze劲风5级strongbreeze强风6级C.ﻩStorm---storm狂风10级violentstorm暴风11级D. Galeneargale疾风7级gale大风8级stronggale烈风9级当风力达成蒲福风力等级10~11级时,通常我们叫这风为风暴。0058Whenvisibilityisrestricted______,wecansayitisrestrictedvisibility.A.ﻩBylongdistance.B. Bythedarknessnight.C. Byavesselinfront.D.ﻩByfogorfallingsnow.当由于雾或下雪而使能见度受到限制时,我们可以说能见度受限。0059Whenunderwayinachannel,youshouldkeeptothe______.A.ﻩMiddleofthechannel.B. Starboardsideofthechannel.C.ﻩPortsideofthechannel.D. Sideofthechannelthathaswidestturns.当在航道中航行时,你应保持在航道的右侧。0060Whentwovesselsareinimmediatedangerofcollision,thestand-onvesselmust______.A. Abandonship.B. Assistintakingwhateveractionisnecessarytoavoidcollision.C. Holdcourseandspeed.D. Soundadistresssignal.当两机动船处在碰撞的紧急危险中时,直航船必须采用有助于避免碰撞的一切必要措施。0061Whentwopower-drivenvesselsaremeetingonreciprocalornearlyreciprocalcoursesoastoinvolveriskofcollision,theyshallbedeemedtobein______.A.ﻩCrossingsituation.B. Head-onsituation.C.ﻩRestrictedvisibility.D.ﻩOvertakingsituation.当两艘机动船在相反或接近相反的航向上相遇以至于有碰撞危险时,它们应被认为处在对遇局面中。0062Whentwopower-drivenvesselsaremeetingonreciprocalornearlyreciprocalcourse______involveriskofcollisioneachshallalterhercoursetostarboard.A. Asfarasto.B. Soasto.C. Sothat.D.ﻩSofaras.当两艘机动船在相反或接近相反的航向上相遇以至于有碰撞危险时,每一船应各自向右改变航向。0063Whentwopower-drivenvesselsaremeetinghead-onsituationandthereisariskofcollision,eachshall______.A.ﻩStopherengines.B.ﻩAltercoursetostarboard.C. Soundthedangersignal.D. Backdown.当两艘机动船以对遇局面相遇并有碰撞危险时,每一船应各自向右改变航向。0064WhenthechangingofaVHFchannel/frequencyisaccepted,say______.A.ﻩIamgoingtochangetoVHFchannel.B.ﻩIamcertainlygoingtochangetoVHFchannel.C. ChangingtoVHFchannel.D.ﻩVHFchannelhasbeenchanged.当接受改变VHF频道或频率时,说改变VHF到XX频道。0065Whentakingactiontoavoidcollision,youshould______A. Makesuretheactionistakeninenoughtime.B. NotmakeanylargecoursechangesC. Notmakeanylargespeedchanges.D. Alloftheabove.当采用措施避免碰撞时,你应保证有足够的时间采用行动。0066Whenshipatanchorsheshallbedeemedtobe______.A.ﻩNotunderway.B. Notundercommand.C.ﻩRestrictedinherabilitytomaneuver.D. Anon-displacementship.当船舶在锚泊时应被认为是不在航。0067Whenoneoftwovessels______isrequiredtokeepoutofthewaytheothermustkeephercourseandspeed.A. Insightofanother.B.ﻩSightsanother.C. Notinsightoftheother.D.ﻩInsightofoneanother.当互见中两船中一船被规定让路时,则另一船必须保向保速。0068Whenmyshiparrivedthere,theirship______.A.ﻩHasleftalready.B.ﻩLeftalready.C. Hadleftalready.D.ﻩWouldleftalready.当我船到那儿的时候,他们的船早已离开了。(过去完毕时)0069Whenitisacceptedtoremainonthefrequencyindicated,youshouldsay______.A. StandingbyonVHFfrequency.B.ﻩComingtoVHFfrequency.C.ﻩVHFfrequencyisthebestplaceforyoutostayby.D. Remaininginfrequencyanddonotchange.当接受保持在说明的频率时,你应说正待机在VHF频率。0070Wheninsightanothervessel,anyactiontakentoavoidcollisionmust______.A.ﻩBeaccompaniedbysoundsignals.B.ﻩNotresultinanotherclosequarterssituation.C. Includeaspeedchange.D.ﻩAlloftheabove.互见中,任何为避免碰撞采用的行动必须不导致另一个紧迫局面。0071Whenawindblowsroundclockwise,itis______.A. Variable.B. Changing.C.ﻩBacking.D. Veering.当风向绕顺时针方向(变化)吹时,这叫风向顺转。(在被半球)0072Whenavesselseestheotheraheadornearlyahead,bynightshecouldseethemastheadlightsoftheotherinalineornearlyinalineorbothsidelights,______shallbedeemedtoexist.A.ﻩHead-onsituation.B.ﻩEnd-situation.C. Crossingsituation.D. Close-quarterssituation.当一船在前方或接近前方看到另一船,在夜间他可以看到他船的桅灯成一线或接近成一线或两盏舷灯,应认为存在对遇局面。0073Whenavesselnavigatesinanareawithasmallunderkeelclearancebutwithadequatespacetotakeavoidingactionshe______.A.ﻩShouldnotberegardedasavesselconstrainedbyherdraught.B.ﻩShouldberegardedasavesselconstrainedbyherdraught.C. Shallberegardedasavesselrestrictedinherabilitytomaneuver.D. Shouldberegardedasanon-displacementvessel.当船舶航行在一个小的龙骨下富裕水深但有足够水域采用避免碰撞的水域中时不应被认为是一艘限于吃水的船舶。0074Whenavesselisaground,sheis______.A.ﻩRestrictedinherabilitytomaneuver。B.ﻩNotunderway.C.ﻩNotundercommands.D. Constrainedbeherdraught.当船舶搁浅时,则不在航。0075Whenavessel______,thatvesselshallbedeemedtobeovertaking.A. Iscomingupwithanothervesselfromadirectionmorethan22.5degreesabaftherbeam.B.ﻩIscomingupwithanothervesselfromadirectionlessthan22.5degreesabaftherbeam.C. Isleavinganothervesselfromdirectionmorethan22.5degreesabaftherbeam.D.ﻩIsleavinganothervesselfromdirectionlessthan22.5degreesabaftherbeam.当一船自另一船正横后大于22.5度的方向上赶上他船时,这船应被认为处在追越中。0076Whenapilotisonboardtopilotthevesseltheletter______mustbehoisted.A.G.B.H.C.B.D.N.当引水员在引航船舶时H字母旗必须被升挂起。0077When______cleanballastwaterfromanyvessel,anapplicationshallbemadetoHarborAuthoritiesforapproval.A.Discharging.B.Recycling.C.Loading.D.Takingin.任何船舶当自船上排放清洁压载水时,应向港口机构申请批准。0078Whatwouldnotbeadistresssignal?A. Maydaysentbyradiotelephone.B. Continuoussoundingoffoghorn.C.ﻩGreenstarshellsfiredfromalauncher.D. Squareflagandballinaverticalline.什么不是遇险信号?自发射架上发射的绿色火光0079Whatwouldbeaspecialcircumstanceundertherules?A. Vesselatanchor.B.ﻩTwovesselsmeeting.C. Speedinfog.D. Morethantwovesselscrossing.依照规则,什么是特殊情况?超过两艘船交叉相遇0080Whatweatherforecastcandoistogiveastatementofexpectedconditionin______.A.ﻩEveryarea.B. Acertainarea.C. Someareas.D. Manyareas.天气预报可以给出某一拟定区域的预期情况的陈述.0081Whattypeofengine_______she?A.Have.B.Has.C.Is.D.Will.她拥有什么类型的主机?0082Whatspeedcantheshipmake______?A.ﻩAtfullspeedofthepropeller.B.ﻩAtfullloadofthepropeller.C. Atmaximumhorsepowerofthepropeller.D.ﻩAtmaximumrevolutionofthepropeller.在螺旋桨最大转速时可以使船舶产生什么速度?0083Whatisyour______tropicalstormwarninginformation?A.Latest.B.Lately.C.Last.D.Nowadays.你最新的热带风暴警告信息是什么?0084Whatisthepositionofthevessel______distress?A.On.B.At.C.In.D.By.遇险船舶的位置是什么(在哪)?0085Whatisnotadistresssignal?A.ﻩRedflaresorredrockets.B. Continuoussoundingoffogsignalingapparatus.C. InternationalCodeFlagsNovemberandCharlie.D.ﻩBaskethangingintherigging.什么不是遇险信号?在索具上悬挂篮子0086Whatisavesselrestrictedinherabilitytomaneuver?A.ﻩAvesselnotundercommands.B. Avesselconstrainedbyherdraft.C. Avesselunderwayinfog.D. Avesseltowingunabletodeviatefromhercourse.什么是操限船?船舶拖带无法偏离航向0087Whatdrafthasshe_______fullload?A.On.B.Of.C.At.D.With.她在满载时吃水多少?0088Whatdoesthewordbreadthmeanintherules?A.ﻩBreadthontheuppermostcontinuousdeck.B. Moldedbreadth.C. Greatestbreadth.D.ﻩBreadthattheloadwaterline.规则中的船宽指什么?最大宽度0089WhatdoestheabbreviationVHFstandfor?A.ﻩVessel’sHoistingFlag.B.ﻩVeryHighSafety.C.ﻩVessel’sHomingFrequency.D.ﻩVeryHighFrequency.缩写词VHF代表什么?非常高的频率0090Whatdoyoumean______thisterm?A.ﻩOn.B.ﻩBy.C. For.D.ﻩWith.你使用的这术语,意思是什么?0091We’renot______towasteanytime.A. Wanted.B.ﻩWanting.C.ﻩWant.D. Bewanted.我们可不打算浪费时间。0092We’renot______agreementonthatpoint.A. In.B. At.C. By.D. With.在那点上我们不批准。0093Weshallchangecoursetostarboardand_______withthecomingvessel.A.ﻩPassstarboardtostarboard.B. Passporttoport.C.ﻩAisright,Biswrong.D. NeitherAnorBiswrong.我们应向右改变航向并且与来船左对左通过。0094Wepreparetowork______2gangsatHatchNo.2andNo.3.A.In. ﻩﻩﻩ B.By. ﻩ ﻩC.For. ﻩ ﻩD.With.我们准备工作用第二和第三舱的2个工班。0095Wehavenosteelwire.Youhadbetter_______usone.A.Borrow.ﻩ ﻩﻩB.Lend.ﻩﻩ C.Take. ﻩ D.Let.我们没有钢丝绳。你最佳借给我们一根。0096Wedothingsinaccordance______facts.A.By. B.On. ﻩ C.To.ﻩ ﻩﻩD.With.我们做事根据事实。0097Visibilitywillnotbereducedby______.A.Fog. ﻩﻩB.Mist.ﻩ ﻩ C.Snow. ﻩ ﻩD.Cloud.能见度将不因云而被减小。0098Visibilityis______byrainandmistwithinthestrait.A.ﻩGettingimproved.B. Becomingsatisfied.C.ﻩGettingworse.D. Beingpoor.海峡内能见度正在因雨和轻雾而变得恶劣。0099Vesselsshallbedeemedtobeinsightofoneanotherwhen______.A. Theothervessel’slightsareseenatnight.B.ﻩThevessel’sfogsignalisheardinreducedvisibility.C.ﻩTheothervesselisplottedonthemaneuveringboard.D. Theothervesselissightedonradar.当夜间看到她船的号灯时船舶应被认为互见中。0100Vesselsshallbedeemedtobeinsightofoneanotherwhen①onecanbeseenvisuallyfromtheother.②theother’slightsareseenatnight.A.①only. ﻩﻩﻩ ﻩB.②only.C.Both①and②.ﻩ ﻩﻩﻩﻩD.Neither①nor②.船舶应被认为处在互见中当①一船能自另一船被视觉看到。②在夜间看到另一船的号灯。0101Vesselsshallbedeemedtobeinsightofoneanotheronlywhen______fromtheother.A.ﻩCanbeobservedvisually.B. Canbeobservedbyradar.C. Canbelocatedontheradar.D.ﻩCanbeheard.船舶应被认为处在互见中仅当可以自另一船在视觉上被看届时。0102Vesselsreportingtheirpositionshouldalwaysquotetheirbearing_______themark.A.To. ﻩ B.Against.ﻩ ﻩ C.From. ﻩ D.On.船舶报告他们的位置应总是引用自物标的方位。0103Vessel’sprovisionsreferto______ofthevessel.A. Fueloil.B. Vegetableandfood.C.ﻩSparepartsonboard.D. Ballastwater.船舶的供应品指的是船用的蔬菜和食品。0104Vesselsmust______pilotatwaitinganchorage.A. Wait.B.ﻩWaitfor.C.ﻩBewaited.D.ﻩBewaitedfor.船舶必须在等待锚地等待引航员。0105Vesselunderwaymeansthatavesselis______.A.ﻩOntheway---在路上B. Atanchor.C.ﻩMadefasttoaterminal.D. Movingagainstwater.船舶在航意味着船舶对水移动。(最恰当)0106Vesselshallnormallyjoinorleaveatrafficlane_______ofthelane.A.ﻩFromrightside.B. Fromleftside.C. Atthetermination.D. Fromeitherside.船舶通常在通航分道的端口进入或离开航道。0107Vesselshallbedeemedtobeinsightofoneanotherwhenonecan______.A.ﻩBeobservedbyradarfromtheother.B. Beobservedvisuallyfromtheother.C.ﻩBeobservedvisuallyorbyradarfromtheother.D.ﻩCommunicatewiththeotherthroughVHF.船舶应被认为处在互见中当一船能自另一船被视觉看到。0108Vesselonfireis______positionof123’32’’N,10’13’’E.A.On.ﻩﻩ B.In. ﻩ ﻩC.At.ﻩﻩ ﻩD.Of.船舶着火在位置123’32’’N,10’13’’E。0109Vesselengagedinthelaunchingorrecoveryofaircraftiscalled______.A. Avesselrestrictedinherabilitytomaneuver.B. Avesselnotundercommands.C.ﻩAvesselconstrainedbyherdraught.D.ﻩAvesselnotunderway.从事发射和回收航空器的船舶叫做操限船。0110Vesselconstrainedbyherdraughtis______.A. Anon-powerdrivenvessel.B. Asailingvessel.C.ﻩApowerdrivenvessel.D.ﻩApowerdrivenvesseloranon-powerdrivenvessel.限于吃水的船舶是一艘机动船。0111Underwayvesselsshallatalltimemaintainaproperlookout______.A.ﻩBysightandhearingonly.B. Byallavailablemeansbesidessightandhearing.C. Byallavailablemeansexceptsightandhearing.D. Bynoneofabovemeans.在航船应一直通过除视觉和听觉以外的一切可用手段保持适合的了望。0112Underwhichofthefollowingcircumstanceswouldasteam-vesselindicatebywhistlethatherenginesaregoingastern?①Onvisuallysightinganothervessel.②Onhearingthefogsignalofanothervessel.A.①only.ﻩﻩﻩ ﻩB.②only.C.Both①and②. ﻩﻩD.Neither①nor②.在以下什么情况下,汽船在主机倒车时将用气笛显示?①在视觉上看到另一船时。②听到另一船的雾号。0113Undertherules,thetermvesselincludes______.A.ﻩNon-self-propellerraft.B.ﻩSeaplane.C. Hovercraft.D.ﻩAlloftheabove.规则下,术语船舶涉及无动力救生艇,水上飞机,水翼船0114Underinternationalrules______.A. Allvesselsmustcarryanafterrangelight.B. Vesselslessthan50metersinlengthneednotcarryanafterrangelight.C. Vesselsstoppeddeadinthewatershouldturnofftheirrangelights.D. Vesselsover20metersinlengthmustcarrybothrangelightsfromsunsettosunrise.在国际规则中,长度小于50米的船舶不需要后桅灯。0115Twoshortblastsofthewhistlehaveallofthefollowingmeaningsexcept_____.A.ﻩIintendtomeetyoustarboardtostarboard.B.ﻩIdonotintendtoholdcourseandspeed.C.ﻩIintendtoovertakeyouonyourportside.D.ﻩIintendtoaltermycoursetoport.两短声气笛具有以下除我不准备保向保速外的意思。0116Trafficseparationschemesmaybe______bytheorganizationforthepurposeoftheserules.A. Adopted.B. Adapted.C. Adjusted.D.ﻩAdmitted.用于这些规则的目的分道通航制可以被(国际海事)组织采纳。0117Todetermineifriskofcollisionexists,avessel,whichisfittedwithradar,mustuse______.A.ﻩRadarscanning.B.ﻩRadarplotting.C. Compassbearings.D.ﻩAlloftheabove.为了拟定是否存在碰撞危险,对于配备有雷达的船舶必须使用雷达扫描,标绘,罗经方位。0118To______sanitarywaterfromanyvessel,anapplicationshallbemadetoHarborAuthoritiesforapproval.A.Discharge.B.Recycle.C.Load.D.Takein.任何船舶废卫生水的排放,应申请取得港口机构的批准。0119Threeverticallightsatthemastheadofatugindicate______.A. Morethanonetows.B. Atowinexcessof200metersinlength.C.ﻩAvesselaground.D.ﻩSOS.拖船的三盏垂直桅灯显示拖带长度超过200米。0120Threeshortblastsmean______.A.ﻩIamalteringmycoursetostarboard.B.ﻩIamalteringmycoursetoport.C. Iamoperatingasternpropulsion.D. Iamoperatingaheadpropulsion.三短声气笛表达我船正在倒转推动器。0121Thisis______whereweshallanchor.A. Thelights-house.B. Theanchorage.C. Thepilotstation.D.ﻩThelight-buoy.我们应在这锚地抛锚。0122Thisis______whereweshallanchor.A. Thelights-house.B. Theanchorage.C. Thepilotstation.D. Thelight-buoy.我们应在这锚地抛锚。0123Thisis______ocean-goingvessel.A.The. ﻩﻩB.A.ﻩﻩ ﻩ C.An.ﻩﻩﻩ D.Large.这是一艘远洋船。0124ThesevesselsareallsailingforShanghai.A.Arriving.ﻩ ﻩB.Bound. ﻩ ﻩC.Loading. ﻩﻩD.Discharging.这些船所有开往上海。0125Thereisnot______depthofwateraroundtheareacenteredatthelighthouse.A.Ample. ﻩﻩ B.Sufficient. ﻩﻩC.Enormous.ﻩ D.Incredible.以灯塔为中心的周边区域没有足够的水深。0126Thereisaprovisiontodepartfromtherules,Ifnecessary,toavoid______.A. Aclose-quarterssituation.B. Anovertakingsituation.C. Immediatedanger.D. Anyoftheabove.有一背离规则的规定,假如必要,避免紧迫危险。0127Thereisapossibilitythatsmallvessel;iceandotherfloatingobjectsmaynotbe______byradaratanadequaterange.A.Reflect. ﻩ ﻩ ﻩ ﻩB.Shown.C.Detected.ﻩﻩﻩﻩﻩﻩ D.Defected.在适当的量程上,小船,冰和其他漂浮的物体有也许不被雷达探测到的也许性。0128Therearesomenavigationalinstruments_______thebridge.A.In.ﻩ ﻩ B.On. ﻩ C.At.ﻩ ﻩﻩD.Of.有一些助航仪器在驾驶台上。0129Thewordvessel,intherules,includes______.A. Sailingships.B. Non-displacementcraft.C. Seaplane.D.ﻩAlloftheabove.规则中,船舶包含帆船,非排水船,水上飞机。0130Thewordvessel,intherules,includes______.A.ﻩAbargepermanentlyaffixedtotheshore.B. Non-displacementcraft.C.ﻩAdrillingunitattachedtotheoutercontinentalshelf.(大陆架)D.ﻩAlloftheabove.规则中,船舶包含非排水船。0131Thewordvesselincludeseverydescriptionofwatercraftandseaplanes,usedorcapable______asameansoftransportationonwater.A. Ofbeingused.B. Tobeused.C. Touse.D. Ofusing.术语船舶涉及所有类型的船只和水上飞机,用做或可以用做水上运送的工具。0132Theword“breadthofavessel”inInternationalRegulationsforPreventingCollisionatSea1972means______.A.ﻩThemoldedbreadth.B.ﻩTheregisteredbreadth.C.ﻩThebreadthamidships.D. Themaximumbreadth.在1972年国际海上避碰规则中的“船宽”是指最大宽度。0133Theweatherwas______inDalian.A.Lovable.B.Lovely.C.Loving.D.Lovingly.大连的气候很好。0134TheVTShasbeendesignedtoaidin______.A. Thepreventionofcollision.B.ﻩThepromotionofthetrafficflow.C.ﻩThecomplyingofportregulation.D. Thedevelopmentofnavigationaltechnique.VTS已经被用于帮助避免发生碰撞。0135Thevesselonthesamecoursewills______onyourportside.A.Cross.B.Overtake.C.Catchup---赶上D.Rundown驶过去与你同航向的船舶将在你左舷追越。0136Thevesselarrivedatthisport______themorningofJuly1st.ﻩ See0202A.In. ﻩﻩﻩﻩﻩﻩ ﻩﻩB.At.C.On. ﻩﻩ ﻩﻩ ﻩD.Till.船舶到达本港是在七月一日上午。(特定的某一天用on某年某月用in)0137Thevessel______thereyesterday.A.Ground.ﻩ ﻩ ﻩB.Grounded.C.Grounding. ﻩﻩ ﻩ D.Hasgrounded.船舶昨天搁浅在那。0138Thetwoshipswillpassport______port.A.On.ﻩﻩﻩ ﻩB.To.C.In. ﻩ ﻩﻩﻩ ﻩﻩD.Of.两艘船将左对左通过。0139Thetermshortblastmeans______.A. Ablastofaboutthreeseconds’duration.B. Ablastofaboutfourseconds’duration.C.ﻩAblastofabouttwoseconds’duration.D. Ablastofaboutoneseconds’duration.术语短声意思是大约连续时间为一秒的笛声。0140Theterm-restrictedvisibilitymeansanyconditioninwhichvisibilityisrestrictedby______.A.ﻩFog,mist.B. Fog,mist,fallingsnowC.ﻩFog,mist,fallingsnow,heavyrainstorms.D. Fog,mist,fallingsnow,heavyrainstormsoranysimilarcauses.术语能见度受限是指由于雾,霾,下雪,暴雨或任何相似的因素使能见度受到限制的任何情况。0141Theterm-restrictedvisibilityasusedintherulesrefers_______.A. Onlytofog.B. Onlytovisibilityoflessthanone-halfofamile.C. Tovisibilitywhereyoucannotseeshore.D.ﻩToanyconditionwherevisibilityisrestricted.用于规则中的术语能见度受限涉及任何能见度受限的任何情况。0142Theterm-prolongedblastrefersto______.A.ﻩAblastoffromfivetosevenseconds’duration.B.ﻩAblastoffromfivetosixseconds’duration.C.ﻩAblastoffromfourtosixseconds’duration.D.ﻩAblastoffromsixtosevenseconds’duration.术语一长声笛声指的是连续时间大约为四到六秒的一长声气笛。0143Thetermpower-drivenvesselmeans______intheserules.A.ﻩAnysailingvesselwithpropellingmach

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