2022下半年江门市英语统招专升本三轮冲刺题目【带答案】_第1页
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2022下半年江门市英语统招专升本三轮冲刺题目【带答案】学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(40题)1.Mr.Jones,_____lifewasonceveryhard,isnowverysuccessfulinhisbusiness()

A.ofhimB.hisC.whoseD.bywhom

2.Ifyouhereaminute,themanagerwillbehereinamoment()

A.willwaitB.waitC.aregoingtowaitD.arewaiting

3.Sinceyouarefriends,youdon'thavetobenervouswhenmakingaspeech()

A.amongB.againstC.overD.in

4.Itmaybefivetotenyears_____wecantestthismedicineonhumanpatients()

A.sinceB.afterC.beforeD.when

5.Thequestion,theywentbacktotheirrespectivepositions()

A.settledB.tosettleC.settlingD.issettled

6.Well,Tom,Ihavenothingsecrettotellyou.youwantmetosay()

A.Howisitthat

B.Howitisthat

C.Whatisitthat

D.Whatitisthat

7.Myplaneat9o'clocktomorrowmorning.Willyoucometoseemeoff()

A.willleaveB.leavesC.willhaveleftD.isleft

8.Iwasnowinarelaxedmoodandhadnodesire()themanmakeafoolofhimself

A.seeB.toseeC.seeingD.seen

9.Johnmayphonetonight,soIdon’twanttogoout______hephones()

A.aslongasB.inorderthatC.incaseD.sothat

10.Haveyouany_____thatyouwerenotthereat9o’clocklastnight()

A.statementB.causeC.wordsD.proof

11.IsupposethatwhenIcomebackintenyears’timealltheseoldhouses_____down()

A.willhavebeenpulled

B.willhavepulled

C.willbepulling

D.willbepulled

12.Itisimpossibleto______withapersonwhosemethodsarecompletelyopposedtoyourown()

A.cooperateB.correspondC.competeD.compare

13.Sheisvery()tohisuglyappearance

A.sensibleB.sensitiveC.senseD.sentimental

14.Tobehonest,weenjoyedtheholiday________thegreatexpense()

A.exceptB.besidesC.inadditiontoD.exceptfor

15.Onlythosewhohavetastedbitternesswill()amongothers

A.liftupB.goupC.burstoutD.standout

16.Marychangedherdollarsfortheamountofpounds()

A.likelyB.alikeC.equivalentD.similar

17.Theengineersuggestedthatweourproductivitythroughtechnicalinnovation()

A.raiseB.beraisedC.toberaisedD.toraise

18.Thepatient’sprogresswasveryencouragingashecould_____getoutofbedwithouthelp()

A.nearlyB.onlyC.merelyD.barely

19.Justbecausehefailedonce,itdoesnotthathewillfaileverytime()

A.followB.happenC.appearD.seem

20.Withoutyou,Ihowtodealwiththistroublesmoothly()

A.wouldn'thaveknown

B.willnotknow

C.didn'tknow

D.don'tknow

21.ThevisitingprofessorisfromTheUniversityofTokyoandhespeaksEnglishwithastrongJapanese_____()

A.identityB.spellingC.accentD.vocabulary

22.Theengineertriedto_____theproblemwithseveraldrawings()

A.recognizeB.impressC.illustrateD.identify

23.Manyamemberofthearmedforces______givenhislifeforourcountry.

A.hadB.haveC.hasD.hadbeen

24.Wehadapartylastmonthanditwasalotoffun,solet’shave______onethismonth()

A.otherB.moreC.theotherD.another

25.Ifeltlike______tohim,Don’tbesuchacomplainerallthetime()

A.sayB.sayingC.tobesaidD.tosay

26.AllofthemareatLana'sachievement()

A.amazedB.interestedC.fondD.proud

27.Thechildrenwillnotbeallowedtocomewithusiftheydon't_______themselvesbetter()

A.directB.declareC.actD.behave

28.Theyalwaysgivetheirvacantseatsto()comesfirst

A.whoB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

29.Smokinganddrinkingmay_____heartdiseaseandcancer()

A.comefromB.resultfromC.gettoD.leadto

30.Theprojectisdesignedtoprovideyoungpeople_____thechancesofwork()

A.toB.forC.inD.with

31.Theyoungmancheatedhisfriendofmuchmoney,_____wasdisgraceful()

A.itB.whoC.thatD.which

32.I'mafraidIcan'tgo______helpyou()

A.throughthewayof

B.outofthewayto

C.inthewayof

D.bywayof

33.Batsaresurprisinglylong-livedcreatures,some()alifespanofaround20years

A.havingB.hadC.haveD.tohave

34.Haveyoucheckedallthebookstothemountainousareanextweek()

A.sentB.tobesentC.sendingD.beingsent

35.Thisistheboyhasbeenhighlypraised()

A.ofwhichthecomposition

B.thecompositionofwhose

C.whocomposition

D.whosecomposition

36.Atallbuildinghasbeensetupinwasawastelandtenyearsago()

A.whatB.whereC.whichD.that

37.Imusttellyouhow_____aletterfromyou()

A.pleasedIwastoreceive

B.pleasedIwastoreceiving

C.wasIpleasedtoreceive

D.pleasedIwasreceiving

38.Whensheretired,shedidalotof()workfortheRedCross

A.socialB.portableC.prominentD.voluntary

39.He_____Tokyo,forIsawhimashorttimeago()

A.musthavegoneto

B.mustn'thavebeento

C.can'thavegoneto

D.can'thavebeento

40.Aloudnoise()myattentionfromcookingandeverythingwasburnt

A.dividedB.divertedC.focusedD.separated

二、词汇与语法(10题)41.Look!Themaninthebarbehavesstrangely.He_______alotofalcohol()

42.Stayinginahotelonedaycost_______rentingaroominanapartmentforaweek()

43.Hisfirstnovelwasafailure,________()

44.Thatcoat_______heraweek’swages()

45.Thechildcouldn’tkeephis_________onhisnewbike()

46.Theproblemisbelieved________atthemeetingtwodaysago()

47.Wehaven’tenoughtimeforstudy,________relaxation()

48.Ourexplanationseemedonlytohave________hisconfusion.Hewastotallyatalossastowhattosay()

49.Teachershavenorighttoforcetheirownopinions________thestudents()

50.Wheredoyounormallyhaveyourhair()

三、阅读理解(20题)51.WhichofthefollowingnotionsisNOTmentioned?

A.Developinga“savingsbank”ofone'sorgans.

B.Breedingsoldiersforawar.

C.Producingpeoplewithcow-likestomachs.

D.Usinggeneticforecastingtocurediseases.

52.You'realuckydogprobablyconveysthemeaningthat()

A.you'reafriendlyperson

B.you'reenviousofothers

C.youdonotdeservetheluck

D.youshouldthankothersforyourluck

53.Aftertheauthordecidestoimprovethesituation,hedoeseverythingbelowexceptthat()

A.hehasdifferentboxesfordifferenttools

B.heputssomeboxesandtinsontheshelves

C.hewritestelephonenumbersandaddressesonpaperpieces

D.hehasalargecupboardputinthekitchen

54.Intotaldarkness,doves_____()

A.uselandmarkstofindtheirway

B.don’tknowwhichwaytofly

C.cannoteasilyfindtheirwayhome

D.waitforthestarstoappear

55.Strayerdiscouragesdriversfromtalkingaboutbusinessoncellphoneswhiledrivingbecause()

A.theytendtoforgetthedetailsofaconversation

B.boththedriverandhisagenthappentobedriving

C.itmightnotbegoodforthedriver'smemory

D.theotherpassengerswouldoverheartheconversation

56.Fromthepassage,wecaninferthatFergus______()

A.wasonceclosetoallhiscolleagues

B.hasremainedinthesamepositionforyears

C.doesn’tknowwhatahintis

D.knowseverythingthathappensintheoffice

57.InBritainandothercountries,youngpeoplesometimestakeagapyear,ayearoffbetweenhighschoolandcollege.ThisideanevergainedabigfollowingintheUnitedStates.Recentnewsreportshavesuggestedthatinterestmaybegrowing,thoughtherearenoofficialnumbers.

CharlesDeaconisthedeanofadmissionsatGeorgetownUniversityinWashingtonD.C..Heestimatesthatinthecurrentfirst-yearclassof1600students,onlyabouttwenty-fivedecidedtotakeayearoff.Hesaysthisnumberhasnotchangedmuchovertheyears.

Mr.Deaconsaysthemostcommonreasonistohaveachancetotravel.Buthesaysinternationalstudentsmaytakeagapyeartomeetrequirementsathomeformilitaryduty.

Somehighschoolgraduatesseeayearoffasachancetorecoveraftertwelveyearsofrequirededucation.Butitcanalsogivestudentsachancetoexploretheirinterests.Studentswhothinktheywanttobedoctors,forexample,couldlearnabouttheprofessionbyvolunteeringinahospitalforayear.

Manycollegesanduniversitiessupportgap-yearprojectsbypermittingstudentstodelaytheiradmission.Expertssaystudentscangrowemotionallyandintellectuallyastheyworkatsomethingtheyenjoy.TheHarvardadmissionsofficehasanessayonitswebsitecalledTimeOutorBurnOutfortheNextGeneration.Itpraisestheideaoftakingtimeofftostepback,thinkandenjoygaininglifeexperiencesoutsidethepressureofstudies.ItalsonotesthatstudentsaresometimesadmittedtoHarvardorothercollegesinpartbecausetheydidsomethingunusualwiththattime.

Ofcourse,agapyearisnotforeveryone.Studentsmightmisstheirfriendswhogoondirectlytocollege.andparentsmightworrythattheirchildrenwilldecidenottogotocollegeoncetheytaketimeoff.Anotherconcernismoney.Ayearoff,awayfromhome,canbecostly

TheworditinParagraph4refersto_________()

A.requirededucation

B.universitystudy

C.ayearoff

D.militaryduty

58.Passage3

IlosesomanythingsthatIwassuretheyjustgetupandwalk.PerhapsIhaveneveradmittedit—eventomyself,butIamextremelyjealousofpeoplewhoaresoorderlythattheyneverloseanything.Mostofmyfriendsalwaysseemtohaveaplaceforeverythingandeverythingisinitsplace.Ihatecomparingmyselfwiththem.Theyhavespecialcupboardsfortools,hookstohangthingsonanddrawerstoputthingsin.Itisquiteimpossibleformetocompete.

SomethingshaveaterriblehabitofdisappearingthemomentIneedthem.Pencilsandballpointpensareneveranywherenearthetelephonewhenitrings,nomatterhowmuchcareItake.Screw-driversandtin-openersalwaysmanagetowalkintothegardenand,asaresult,screwsremainloose,andtinsremainunopened.Boxesofmatchesmoveundertheradio,andneedlesdisappeareverytimeIwanttosewabuttononashirt.

ThesituationwasgettingsomuchoutofcontrolthatIdecidedtoorganizemyself.Ihadalargecupboardputintothekitchen.OntheshelvesIneatlyarrangedanumberofboxesandtins,thecontentsofwhichIclearlyprintedininkontheoutside.Ihadoneboxforpins,anotherfornails,andaspecialplaceforscrew-drivers.TherewasanewaddressbookinonecornersothatIcouldmakeanoteoftelephonenumbersandaddresses.BeforethisIhadalwayswrittenaddressesonbitsofpaper—whichIquicklylost.Sooneverythingwastidilyarrangedinitsplace,frompairsofscissorstocakesofsoapandsparelamps.Havingmadesuchasincereattempttopreventthingsfromrunningaway,Ifeltveryproudofmyself.Butitwasnotlongbeforethematchesdisappearedandthehammerdecidedtohideitselfinthewaste-paperbasket.Isoongotmyrevenge,however.Ihadalockfittedtothecupboardandthusmadesurethatnothingcouldescape.Thiswasanadmirablesolution—untilIlostthekeytothecupboard

Thispassageissomethingwrittento_______()

A.tellreadersajoke

B.complainabouthistools

C.teachreaderssometricks

D.criticizehimselfhumorously

59.____Organicproductsaregettingmoreandmorepopularamongpeople,butweshouldknowthefactthatorganicproductsmightalsohavesomethingtodowithpesticides()

60.AccordingtowhatMcGladesaidinParagraph2,allcountriesshould()

A.makefulluseoftheirfossilfuels

B.worktogethertowardsthe2-degreegoal

C.findbetterwaystodigoutthecoal

D.increasetheglobalcarbonbudget

61.Whenyouhavelosttheweightyouwish,youcan______()

A.havesomemoresimpleitemsinyourdiet

B.eatmoreandmorefoodsyoulike

C.stopdieting

D.tellthedoctorwhatyou’vedone

62.

WholosthisWorldCupGoldMedaland$60,000A.ABraziliansoccerplayer

B.Abusinessman

C.ABrazilianbasketballplayer

D.Ataxidriver

63.TheformulasmentionedinParagraph3ofthepassagemostprobablyrefersto()

A.movietheaters

B.useofrealcharacters

C.contemporaryevents

D.standardizedfilmtechniques

64.Accordingtothesecondrule,toomuchliquidinthecookermayresultin()

A.aruinedmeal

B.undercookedfood

C.toolittlepressure

D.ablockedventpipe

65.Accordingtothesecondparagraph,whatdoesGFLdowithitsworkers'safetyandenvironmentalpractices()

A.Continuallyupgradethem

B.Keepusingthetraditionalmethods

C.Hirenewworkerstocleantheenvironment

D.Importnewtechnologyfromoverseascompanies

66.Theunderlinedphrasefunctionbelowtheirabilityshownbytestscoresmeanstheunder-achievers_______()

A.oftengetlowscoresintests

B.doworseinactuallearningthanintests

C.usuallydobetterinteststhantheover-achievers

D.arealwaysslowinlearningandhavetomakemoreefforts

67.Manypost-80scouplesarecomplainingthatgoingtothemovies,shoppingorattendingpartieshavebecomeimpossiblesincetheirkidswereborn.That'sthewaymostparentsarelivingtheirlives,noweekendsoftheirown,notimetovisitfriends,notevenachanceofpromotionintheirjobs.

Askinghelpfromtheirparentsmightbeawayout,butproblemsarethatsomeagingparentsarenotstrongenoughtotakecareofthekids,andthatthekidsmayalsobecometoospoiledbytheirgrandparents.

Then,herecomesasolution:familieswithkidscanformasmallgroup,andparentsofeachfamilycantaketurnstolookafterallthekidsinthisgrouponweekends.Thus,otherparentscanhavesomequiettimeandfeelfreetodosomethingthey'vebeenplanningforalongtime.Atthesametime,thekidscanmakenewfriendsandwon'tbehangingaroundtheirparentsalldaylong.Thisisbaby-pooling

Manypost-80scouplescan'tgotothemovies,shoporattendpartiesbecause()

A.theyhavetolookaftertheirkids

B.theyhavetolookaftertheirparents

C.theyarebusywiththeirwork

D.theyhavenomoney

68.TheunderlinedwordsUnderprivilegedChildren(Para.6)meanchildren()

A.oflowincomefamilies

B.wholiketotravelbytaxi

C.whowishtogotothesea

D.fromLondon

69.Thewritertendstothinkhighlyofthepeoplewhosleepontheirsidebecause_____()

A.theyarestronger

B.theyarecarefulandconfident

C.theyoftenlikeannoyingpeople

D.theyalwaysshowsympathyforpeople

70.ThewordobsessedinParagraph2probablymeans________()

A.troubledB.confusedC.relatedD.informed

四、情景对话(8题)71.73.____()

72.69.____()

73.68.____()

74.70.____()

75.3()

A.WhenIgowithoutit,Ifeelverybad

B.IwonderifIcouldhaveaglassofwater

C.WouldyoumindifIsmokedhere?

D.Yes,Ido

E.I’llstartfromnowon!

76.67.____()

77.13.____()

78.72.____()

五、写作题(1题)79.Directions:Forthispart,youarerequiredtowriteALetterofApplicationtoMr.Byron.Youshouldwriteatleast100wordsbasedonthefollowinginformationgiveninChinesebelow.

假如你是李明,你想申请做饭店的服务员,请给负责招聘的拜伦先生(Mr.Byron)写一封申请信,内容应包括:申请的岗位、个人的基本情况、联系方式等

参考答案

1.C句意:琼斯先生曾经生活很艰难,而现在生意做得很成功。该题考查的是非限制性定语从句中的关系代词的选用。引导定语从句的关系代词有who,whom,whose,which,that等,要根据先行词在从句中充当的成分来选用适当的关系代词。whose是属格,在从句中做定语,意为……的。因此,根据题意,该题的正确答案应为C

2.B如果你在这里等一会儿,经理马上就到了。

[考点]动词时态

【精析】B在含有时间或条件状语从句的主从复合句中,若主句为一般将来时,从句常用一般现在时表将来,即遵循主将从现的原则。本句包含一个If引导的条件状语从句,根据主句中的willbe可知,从句应用一般现在时。故选B

3.A既然周围都是朋友,所以作演讲的时候你不必紧张。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Aamong:在……之中,周围是,表示在三者或三者以上的人或事物之中;against:反对;over:超过,在……之上;in:在……内。根据句意可知,选A

4.CCsince:自从;after:在……之后;before:在……之前;when:当……的时候。根据句意可知,选C

5.AA分析句子结构可知,逗号前后的两部分之间没有连接词,且逗号后的句子成分完整,所以逗号前应是独立主格结构,因此空处应用非谓语动词形式。同时Thequestion与settle之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,因此要用settle的过去分词settled,表示被动意义。故选A

6.C好吧,汤姆,我并没有什么秘密要告诉你。你到底想让我说什么?

[考点]强调句

【精析】C强调句型的特殊疑问句形式为:特殊疑问词(疑问代词/疑问副词)+is/wasitthat+其他成分?被强调部分是say的宾语,所以疑问词应用what。故选C

7.B我的飞机明天早上九点起飞,你会来送我吗?

[考点]动词时态

【精析】B在表示按时间表或按安排将要发生的动作时,句子常用一般现在时表将来。常用于这类用法的动词有:begin,come,go,leave,return,arrive等。本题中,飞机起飞的时间是时间表上安排好的,符合这种用法。故选B

8.BB句意:我现在心情很放松,并不希望看到那个男人出丑。词语搭配。havenodesiretodosth.:不想做某事

9.C句意:约翰今晚可能会打电话,所以我不想出门,以免他打电话过来。本题考查连接从句的连词辨析。aslongas:只要;inorderthat:为了;incase:以防,以免;sothat:为了。根据句意可知,选C

10.DD句意:你有证据证明你昨晚九点不在那儿吗?词义辨析题。statement:声明;cause:原因,根据;words:话,消息;proof:证据

11.AA句意:我想当我十年之后回来时,所有这些旧房子都将已经被拆除了吧。动词时态题。intenyears’time是表将来的时间状语,因此主句谓语要用将来完成时,且主语houses与谓语pulldown为逻辑上的动宾关系,所以此处应用将来完成时的被动语态。故选A

12.A和一个与你行事方法完全对立的人进行合作是不可能的。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Acooperate:合作;correspond:通讯;compete:竞争;compare:比较。根据句意可知,选A

13.BB句意:她对他丑陋的外表十分敏感。词义辨析。sensible:合情理的,切实可行的,明智的;sensitive:敏感的;sense:(名词)感官,领悟;sentimental:多愁善感的,感伤的。根据句意,选B

14.D说实话,除了花销太大外,我们的假期很愉快。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Dexcept:除……之外,表示从同类的人或事物中除去,不包括所除去的人或事物;besides:除……之外(还),包括所除去的人或事物在内;inadditionto:除……之外(还),表示两个事物或动作之间的增补关系;exceptfor:除……之外,常指对某种情况进行具体的细节方面的修正,被除去的事物与正谈及的事物之间不具有共同属性或性质。根据句意可知,选D

15.D吃得苦中苦,方为人上人。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Dliftup:举起,抬起;goup:上升,增长;burstout:突然爆发出,闯出,摆脱;standout:引人注目,显眼,突出。根据句意可知,选D

16.C玛丽把她的美元兑换成了等值的英镑。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Clikely:可能的;alike:同样的,相似的,不能作前置定语;equivalent:等价的,相等的;similar:相似的。根据句意可知,选C

17.A翻译】工程师建议我们通过技术革新提高生产率。

[考点]虚拟语气

【精析】A在insist,suggest,advise,demand,order等表示要求、建议、命令等含义的动词后面所跟的宾语从句中要用虚拟语气,从句的谓语动词应用should+动词原形的形式,should可以省略。故选A

18.AA句意:病人的康复情况非常令人鼓舞,因为他几乎不用别人帮助就能自己下床了。词义辨析题。nearly意为差不多,几乎;only意为仅仅,只有;merely意为仅仅,只不过;barely意为勉强,仅仅

19.A不能因为他失败了一次,就认为他每次都会失败。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Afollow:跟随,跟着,在……之后发生,itdoesn'tfollowthat意为并不因此而说明;happen:发生;appear:似乎,好像;seem:似乎,好像。根据句意可知,选A

20.AA分析句子结构可知,本句包含一个without引出的含蓄条件句,句子应用虚拟语气。根据句意可知,这里表示对过去发生事情的假设,所以应用would/could/would/mighthave+过去分词的形式。故选A

21.C那个客座教授来自东京大学,他说英语带有浓重的日语口音。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Cidentity:身份,特征;spelling:拼写;accent:口音,腔调;vocabulary:词汇。根据句意可知,选C

22.CCrecognize:认出,识别,承认;impress:给……留下深刻印象;illustrate:阐明,举例说明;identify:确认,识别。根据句意可知,选C

23.C【翻译】武装部队的许多成员已经为我们的国家献出了自己的生命。[考点]主谓一致和动词时态C“manya(n)+单数名词”作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式,所以B项不正确;且本句中没有表示过去的时间状语,不用过去完成时和一般过去时,所以A、D两项不正确。故选C。

24.D句意:上个月我们举办了一次聚会并且玩得很开心,这个月咱们再举办一次吧。代词辨析。other:其他的;more:更多,常用于比较级;theother:另一个,指两者中的另一个,常与one搭配,构成one…theother结构;another:另一个,又一个,指代与前面相似的人或事。故选D

25.B句意:我想跟他说,不要老是怨天尤人的。短语搭配题。feellikedoingsth.表示想要做某事

26.A他们所有人都对拉娜的成就感到吃惊。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Abeamazedat:对……吃惊;interested:感兴趣的,常用于beinterestedin结构中,意为对……感兴趣;fond:喜欢的,喜爱的,常用于befondof结构中,意为喜欢;proud:自豪的,骄傲的,常用于beproudof结构中,意为对……感到自豪。根据句意和at一词可知,选A

27.D孩子们如果不好好表现的话就不能跟我们一起来。

[考点]词语搭配

【精析】Dbehaveoneself为固定搭配,意为表现得体,使举止规矩,其他三项均无此用法

28.C他们总是把空位让给第一个来的人。

[考点]名词性从句

【精析】Cwhoever相当于nomatterwho,引导宾语从句,意为无论谁,任何人。因引导词在从句中作主语,所以要用主格whoever,而不用宾格whomever。故选C

29.D吸烟与酗酒可能会导致心脏病与癌症。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Dcomefrom:来自;resultfrom:由于;getto:到达,开始;leadto:导致,引起。根据句意可知,选D

30.D设立这个项目是为了给年轻人提供工作机会。

[考点]词语搭配

【精析】Dprovidesb.withsth.为固定搭配,意为为某人提供某物。故选D

31.D这个年轻人骗了他朋友很多钱,这很可耻。

[考点]定语从句

【精析】D分析句子结构可知,逗号后面为一个非限制性定语从句,指代前面整个主句。四个选项中应用which引导非限制性定语从句,故选D

32.B

33.AA分析句子结构,句中没有连词,故空处所在小句为独立主格结构,不能使用谓语动词。had和have是谓语动词形式,故排除。tohave表将来;having表伴随,根据句意是一般陈述语气,故选A

34.B你检查过下周要送到山区的所有书籍了吗?

[考点]非谓语动词

【精析】B根据句中的时间状语nextweek可知,空处应用不定式形式作后置定语,表示将来要发生的事情。又因send和books之间为逻辑上的动宾关系,所以应用不定式的被动式tobesent。故选B

35.D这就是其作文受到高度赞扬的那个男孩儿。

[考点]定语从句

【精析】D分析句子结构可知,boy之后是一个定语从句。结合选项可知,空处指的是那个男孩儿的作文,所以应用whosecomposition表示,相当于thecompositionofwhom。故选D

36.A这栋高层建筑物建在十年前还是一片荒地的地方。

[考点]宾语从句

【精析】A分析句子结构可知,in后面为宾语从句,从句中缺少主语,what可以引导宾语从句,并在从句中作主语。故选A

37.AA句意:我必须告诉你,收到你的信我有多高兴!名词性从句题。宾语从句中若有特殊疑问句,该问句应用陈述句语序,故该从句中的谓语不需提到主语前,所以排除C选项;再根据搭配bepleasedtodosomething排除选项B和D。所以答案为A

38.D

39.C他不可能去东京了,因为我在不久之前见过他。

[考点]情态动词

【精析】Cmusthavedone表示一定做了……,是对过去发生事情的肯定推测,不存在mustn'thavedone的形式;can'thavedone表示不可能做了……,是对过去事情的否定推测。短语havebeento表示去过(已经回来了),havegoneto表示去了(还未回来)。根据句意可知,选C

40.BB句意:嘈杂的噪音转移了我做饭的注意力,所以什么都烧了。词义辨析。diverted:转移(注意力);divided:划分,分离;focused:集中,聚焦;separated:分开,分手

41.D看!酒吧里的那个男人举止好奇怪。他肯定喝了很多酒。

[考点]情态动词

shouldhavedone表示本应该做某事而实际上没有做,意为本该……;needn’thavedone表示本不需要做某事而实际上却做了,意为本不需要……;couldhavedone表示本来能够做某事而实际上没有做,意为本可以……;musthavedone表示过去肯定做了某事,是对过去发生事情的肯定推测,意为一定……。根据酒吧里的那个男人举止好奇怪可知,这里表示对过去的肯定推测,应用musthavedone的形式。故选D

42.B在酒店住一天的费用是租一星期公寓的两倍。

[考点]倍数表达法

常用的倍数表达法有:①A+谓语+倍数+as+形容词或副词的原级+as+B;②A+谓语+倍数+形容词或副词的比较级+than+B。根据句意可知,此处指的是花费的钱,所以应用much来修饰。选项中只有B项符合要求。故选B

43.B他的第一部小说没有成功,第二部也是如此。

[考点]倒装句

当前面所述的情况同样也适用于后者时,若前面为肯定句,则后面用so+be动词/情态动词/助动词+主语;若前面为否定句,则用neither/nor+be动词/情态动词/助动词+主语,意为……也是如此。故选B

44.B那件外套花了她一个星期的工资。

[考点]词义辨析

spend:花费,常用于sb.spendmoneyonsth.结构中,主语是人;use:使用;cost:花费,常用于sth.costsb.money结构中,主语是物;pay:花费,支付,主语是人。根据句意及搭配可知,选B

45.B这个孩子在他的新自行车上无法保持平衡。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】pace:一步,步伐;balance:平衡,keepbalance意为保持平衡;peace:和平;body:身体。根据句意可知,选B

46.B这个问题被认为在两天前的会议上讨论过了。

[考点]非谓语动词

bebelieved/supposed/said/reported…之后应用不定式形式,意为被认为/据推测/据说/据报道……。根据句意及时间状语twodaysago(两天前)可知,discuss所表示的动作发生在谓语isbelieved所表示的动作之前,所以应用不定式的完成式,即tohave+过去分词的形式。又因Theproblem与discuss之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,所以此处应用不定式的完成被动式。故选B

47.C句意:我们学习的时间都不够,更别说娱乐放松了。词义辨析题。letdown意为放下,使失望;letgo意为放开,释放;letalone意为更不用说;leton意为泄露,承认,假装

48.B我们的解释似乎只增加了他的困惑。他完全不知道要说什么了。

[考点]词义辨析

bringup:抚养,提出;addto:增加,加重;workout:解决,算出;directat:指向。根据句意可知,选B

49.A句意:教师没有权利把自己的观点强加到学生身上。词语搭配题。forcesth.on/uponsb.是固定搭配,意为强迫接受……,把……强加给某人

50.D你通常在哪里做头发?

[考点]非谓语动词

【精析】D句中的have为使役动词,其后的宾语yourhair与宾语补足语之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,所以应用过去分词形式,表被动。另外,也可将havesth.done视为固定短语,意为使某事被(别人)做。故选D

51.D[考点]事实细节题D根据第四段倒数第二句“Shouldweusegeneticforecastingtopre-eliminate‘unfit'babies?”可知,文章没有提到用基因预测来治愈疾病,只是提到了可以用基因预测来排除一些不健康的婴儿。故选D。

52.C[考点]事实细节题

【精析】C根据第二段最后一句Whathemaybesayingisthathedoesn’tthinkyoudeserveyourluck.可知,当对方说你真是个幸运儿时,他的真实意思可能是他认为你不配有这样的运气。故选C

53.C[考点]事实细节题

【精析】C根据第三段第二、三、四句可知,选项A、B、D均是作者整理自己杂乱无序的东西时所采取的措施。根据第三段第五、六句ThereisanewaddressbookinonecornersothatIcouldmakeanoteoftelephonenumbersandaddresses.BeforethisIalwayswroteaddressesonbitsofpaper…可知,作者把电话号码和地址都写在了一个新的通讯簿上,而不是像之前一样写在碎纸片上。故选C

54.B[考点]事实细节题

【精析】B根据文章最后一句可知,在完全看不清的情况下,鸽子将不知道飞向何方。故选B

55.A[考点]事实细节题

【精析】A根据最后一段第一句Whether…lessabletorecallthedetailsofaconversationcarriedonwhiledriving.可知,司机很容易遗忘在开车时打电话的谈话内容,因此Strayer劝告人们在开车时不要谈论生意。故选A

56.B推理判断题。文章最后一段倒数第二句提到:多少年来,之前跟Fergus地位相当的人都跑到了他的前面。这说明他的职位一直没有提升,因此选项B为正确答案

57.C词语理解题。根据第四段第一、二句…Butitcanalsogivestudentsachancetoexploretheirinterests.可知,it应指前面的内容Somehighschoolgraduatesseeayearoffasachanceto…中的ayearoff,故答案为C

58.D[考点]推理判断题

【精析】D通读全文可知,作者主要讲了自己的东西总是杂乱无序,需要的时候找不到,略带幽默地批评了自己。故选D

59.BBB项中的smallquantitiesofpesticidescanbeusedonorganicproducts与题干表达的意思一致

60.B[考点]推理判断题

【精析】B根据第二段的内容可推知,McGlade认为,如果一个国家想继续开发自己的资源,就必须要求不燃烧在其他地方的某种资源,以便碳排放量不会超过预算的限度。由此可推知,要想实现2摄氏度的目标,各个国家必须通力合作,所以B项正确。其他三个选项均与第二段内容不符。故选B

61.A事实细节题。由原文第二段第三句Whenyouhavelosttheweightyouwish,simpleitemscanbeaddedtoyourdietsothatyoucanmaintaintheweightyouwant.可知,减到理想体重以后,就可以将一些简单的食物添加到你的饮食中。故选A

62.A[考点]事实细节题

【精析】A根据表格第一列中的AtaxidriverreturnedaBraziliansoccerplayer'sWorldCupGoldMedaland$60,000.可知,巴西足球运动员丢失了世界杯金牌和6万美元。故选A

63.D[考点]词语理解题

【精析】Dformula意为准则,这里应为其引申义。根据第三段可知,在formulas还没有形成前,无声电影制作者们是充满热情的,他们有更多空间去积极探索新技术,所以可推知,此处formulas应指标准的电影技术

64.D[考点]事实细节题

【精析】D题干意为按照文章的第二条规则,锅内的水太多会怎样?由文中的第二条规则的第二句话Overfillingthecookermayblocktheventpipe(排气孔)andcausethecookertoexplode可知,水太多阻塞排气孔,引起爆炸。所以正确的答案为D

65.A[考点]事实细节题

【精析】A根据第二段第一句Wearecommittedtothesafetyofourworkersandhaveprogramsinplacetocontinuallyupgradeourworkers’safetyandenvironmentalpractices.可知,GFL公司十分注重工人的安全,制定了到位的方案以不断提升工人的安全和环保实践。A项中的Continuallyupgrade与文章内容对应。故选A

66.B[考点]词语理解题

【精析】B分析该短语结构可知,shownbytestscores作定语修饰ability;function意为运行,活动,这里可以理解为学习表现。因此,该短语意为学习表现并没有成绩反映的那么好,与B项所表达的意思相同

67.A

68.A[考点]词语理解题

【精析】A结合上题解析和最后一段内容可知,该项基金应是针对贫困儿童的,即低收入家庭的儿童。underprivileged意为贫穷的,底层的,在社会中处于弱势的。A项与之意思最为接近。故选A

69.B[考点]事实细节题

【精析】B根据最后一段第三、四句You’reusuallycareful.Youhaveaconfidentpersonality.可知,侧着睡的人通常很细心,很有自信。故选B

70.A[考点]词语理解题

【精析】A根据第二段最后一句ShewasobsessedwithHoward'shealth,andhebecameobsessedwithittoo.可知,霍华德的母亲极度关注霍华德的健康,受此影响,霍华德也对自己的健康关注起来。beobsessedwith本意为痴迷于……,此处可以理解为对……过度关注、在意。troubled:忧虑的,苦恼的;confused:困惑的;related:相关的,有联系的;informed:见多识广的。故选A

71.E

72.E

73.C

74.A

75.D

76.E

77.F根据前面M问送妹妹这样的礼物是否合适,以及下句W的回答可知,M一定要说明送礼物的原因或场合,这样W才能判断是否合适。故选F

78.C

79.DearMr.Byron,Iamwritingtoexpressmyinterestinyourrecentlyadvertisedpositionforawaitress.Enclosedwiththisletterismyresume,whichfurtherdetailsmyqualificationsandpreviousworkexperience.Notonlydomyqualificationsandworkexperiencemakemeaperfectcandidateforthejob,butmypersonalityiswellsuitedtoworkingasawaitress.Iamaveryfriendlypersonwhocanquicklyestablishagoodrelationwithpeopleofallages.Iwouldappreciateyourtimeinreviewingmyenclosedresumeandifthereisanyadditionalinformationyourequire,pleasecontactme.Iwouldwelcomeanopportunitytomeetwithyouforapersonalinterview.Icanbereachedbytelephonebetween8:30a.m.and18:30p.m.,andmytelephonenumberis123456.Sincerely,LiMing2022下半年江门市英语统招专升本三轮冲刺题目【带答案】学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(40题)1.Mr.Jones,_____lifewasonceveryhard,isnowverysuccessfulinhisbusiness()

A.ofhimB.hisC.whoseD.bywhom

2.Ifyouhereaminute,themanagerwillbehereinamoment()

A.willwaitB.waitC.aregoingtowaitD.arewaiting

3.Sinceyouarefriends,youdon'thavetobenervouswhenmakingaspeech()

A.amongB.againstC.overD.in

4.Itmaybefivetotenyears_____wecantestthismedicineonhumanpatients()

A.sinceB.afterC.beforeD.when

5.Thequestion,theywentbacktotheirrespectivepositions()

A.settledB.tosettleC.settlingD.issettled

6.Well,Tom,Ihavenothingsecrettotellyou.youwantmetosay()

A.Howisitthat

B.Howitisthat

C.Whatisitthat

D.Whatitisthat

7.Myplaneat9o'clocktomorrowmorning.Willyoucometoseemeoff()

A.willleaveB.leavesC.willhaveleftD.isleft

8.Iwasnowinarelaxedmoodandhadnodesire()themanmakeafoolofhimself

A.seeB.toseeC.seeingD.seen

9.Johnmayphonetonight,soIdon’twanttogoout______hephones()

A.aslongasB.inorderthatC.incaseD.sothat

10.Haveyouany_____thatyouwerenotthereat9o’clocklastnight()

A.statementB.causeC.wordsD.proof

11.IsupposethatwhenIcomebackintenyears’timealltheseoldhouses_____down()

A.willhavebeenpulled

B.willhavepulled

C.willbepulling

D.willbepulled

12.Itisimpossibleto______withapersonwhosemethodsarecompletelyopposedtoyourown()

A.cooperateB.correspondC.competeD.compare

13.Sheisvery()tohisuglyappearance

A.sensibleB.sensitiveC.senseD.sentimental

14.Tobehonest,weenjoyedtheholiday________thegreatexpense()

A.exceptB.besidesC.inadditiontoD.exceptfor

15.Onlythosewhohavetastedbitternesswill()amongothers

A.liftupB.goupC.burstoutD.standout

16.Marychangedherdollarsfortheamountofpounds()

A.likelyB.alikeC.equivalentD.similar

17.Theengineersuggestedthatweourproductivitythroughtechnicalinnovation()

A.raiseB.beraisedC.toberaisedD.toraise

18.Thepatient’sprogresswasveryencouragingashecould_____getoutofbedwithouthelp()

A.nearlyB.onlyC.merelyD.barely

19.Justbecausehefailedonce,itdoesnotthathewillfaileverytime()

A.followB.happenC.appearD.seem

20.Withoutyou,Ihowtodealwiththistroublesmoothly()

A.wouldn'thaveknown

B.willnotknow

C.didn'tknow

D.don'tknow

21.Thevisitingprofessori

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