2021-2022学年江苏省连云港市八年级（上学期）第一次段考英语试卷（含答案）

2021-2022学年江苏省连云港市赣榆外国语学校八年级（上）第

一次段考英语试卷

二、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选

项中选出最佳选项。

1.（1分）-Whatmakesyousotoday,Jack?Itisyourfirstdayofschool.

-BecausemyteachersaysIamhonestboy.（）

A.happily；anB.happily；a

C.happy；aD.happy；an

2.（1分）Whichunderlinedletterpronouncesdifferentlyfromothers?（）

A.lunchtimeB.trustC.rubberD.during

3.（1分）Whenhewalksmydesk,heknockedmybooksthefloor.（）

A.passed；awayB.past；onto

C.passed；offD.past；off

4.（1分）--?--He*sfriendlyandhelpful.Heoftenhelpsmewithmy

homework.（）

A.What'shelike

B.Whatdoeshelike

C.Whatishelooklike

D.Whatdoeshelooklike

5.（1分）Nancyspenthalfanhourthepianoeveryday.（）

A.topracticeplayingB.practisingplaying

C.practisingtoplayD.topractisetoplay

6.（1分）Mylittlebrotherisgenerous___hisfriends.He'dliketosharetoysthem.（）

A.for,toB.to,withC.to,forD.for,with

7.（1分）Don'tit.Whensomethingyou,youcanaskmeforhelp.（）

A.beworried：womesabout

B・worryabout；worries

C.worry；isworriedabout

D.worry；worries

8.（1分）MrFathasmoneythanMrThin,buthehasfriends.（）

A.more,fewerB.more,lessC.fewer,moreD.less,less

9.（1分）Iwantedtosomemoneyfromhim,buthemenothing.（）

A.lend；borrowB.borrow；lend

C.borrow；lentD.lent；borrow

10.（1分）Wheredoyouplanyourholidayafteryoufinishthenovel.（）

A.tospend；writingB.spending；writing

C.spending；towriteD.tospend；towrite

11.（1分）-Wouldyouliketoclimbthehillwithustomorrow?

-Ifit,I.（）

A.doesn*train；goB.won'train；go

C.don'train；willgoD.doesnftrain；willgo

12.（1分）Someonesays.nTimeismoney.uButIthinktimeismoney.（）

A.soimportantas

B・notimportant

C.evenmoreimportantthan

D.themostimportant

13.（1分）---Whatifyouhavetwodays_______?

---I'dliketogo_______atrip_______Suzhou.（）

A.of；for；toB.off；on；for

C.off；on；toD.of；for；for

14.（1分）Amyhadalovelytime_______________oneplaceandanotherinShanghaiandshehad

muchtimethecity.（）

A.tovisit；toenjoyB.visiting；toenjoy

C.tovisit；enjoyingD.visiting；enjoying

15.（1分）-Howwasyourtriptothepark?

-Itcouldn'tbe________Welostourwayanditkeptraining.（）

A.nicerB.worseC.worstD.good

三、完形填空（共1小题；每小题15分，满分15分）

16.（15分）Istudiedinauniversityinthe（1）citysomeyearsago.It'sbeautifulbutit's

hotin(2).SoIusuallycamebacktomyhometownwhenmyholidaybegan.ltisnot

big,butit'scoolandquiet.Icould(3)inthedaytimeandhaveagoodsleepatnight.

OnedayIhadsome(4)tosolve(解决).ButIdidn'ttakethedictionaries(字

典)home.MyfathertoldmeCharlie,oneofmy(5),hadagoodlibrary.Iwentto

hishouseatonce.Wedidn'tseeeachotherafterI(6)middleschool.Atfirsthedidn't

recognize(认识)me.He(7)meupanddown.Andthenhecalledout,"Oh,dear!It's

you,Fred!"

Ofcoursewewere(8)tomeeteachotheragainandtalkedalotaboutour

schoolmates(校友)and(9).Lateronheshowedmearoundhislibrary.ltwasn'tbig

buttherewerealotofnicebooksinit.Andthedictionaries1(10)wereinthemtoo.At

lastIsaid)"(11)youlendsome(12)tome,please?

"I'msorryIdon'tlendanybooksto(13)，"saidtheyoungman.

*'AreyouafraidFillosethem?”

"No,I'mnot.Fmafraidyouwon't(14)themtome.Look!Allthebooksarenot

(15),butborrowed!”

(1)A.bigB.biggerC.biggest0.smaller

(2)A.springB.summerC.autumnD.winter

(3)A.studyB.swimC.walkD.run

(4)A.jokesB.liesC.problemsD.stories

(5)A.brothersB.sistersC.aunts□.classmates

(6)A.finishedB.heardC.sawD.met

(7)A.sawB.carriedC.looked0.talked

(8)A.angryB.happyC.womedD.sad

(9)A.doctorsB.teachersC.workers0.drivers

(10)A.lookedforB.lookedafterC.wroteD.lookedat

(11)A.NeedB.MustC.ShouldD.Can

(12)A.clothesB.dictionariesC.flowersD.shoes

(13)A.otherB.theotherC.others□.another

(14)A.buyB.return(归还)C.useD.recall(回想)

(15)A.madeB.borrowedC.won□.bought

四、阅读理解（共两节；20小题，满分30分）第一节：阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、

B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。（共4小题；每小题6分，满分30分）

17.（6分）

J&MMusicStorePethMarket

•Rock,popandcountrymusic•Freshfruitandvegetables

•BuyCDsneworused•OpenFridaytoSundaymornings

•Listenbeforeyoubuy•Freeicecreamforchildrenunder12

•Guitarlessonsoffered

TimesCoffeeShopMacon'sB&B

•Thebestcoffeeintown•Feellikehomewhenyou'reawayfrom

•Sandwiches,cakes,pies•Wehavedifferentkindsofrooms

•Open10：00a.m.-11：00p.m.daily•Delicioushomemadebreakfast

•Jazzmusic(WednesdaytoSunday)

(1)YoucanatJ&MMusicStore.

A.receiveguitarlessons

B.borrowneworusedCDs

C.learnpopmusichistory

D.buyallkindsofmusicbooks

(2)YoucangotoTimesCoffeeShoptohavecoffeeandpiesat.

A.8：30a.m.

B.9：30a.m.

C.10：30p.m.

D.11：30p.m.

(3)Ifyourfriendiscomingforavisit,wherewillhe/shestayforanight?

A.InJ&MMusicStore.

B.AtMacon'sB&B.

C.AtTimesCoffeeShop.

D.InPethMarket.

18.(8分)WhenyouareinEngland,youmustbeverycarefulinthestreetsbecausethetraffic

drivesontheleft.Beforeyoucrossthestreet,youmustlooktotherightfirstandthentheleft.If

thetrafficlightsaregreen,thetrafficcango.Peopleonfootmustn'tcross.Inthemorningandin

theeveningwhenpeoplegotoorcomefromwork,thestreetsareverybusy.Thetrafficismost

dangerousthen.

WhenyougobybusinEngland,youhavetobecareful,too.Alwaysrememberthetraffic

movesontheleft.Soyoumustbecareful.Havealookfirstoryouwillgothewrongway.

InmanyEnglishcities,therearebigbuseswithtwofloors.Youcansitonthesecond

floor.Fromthereyoucanseethecityverywell.Itsveryinteresting.

(1)ThetrafficinEnglandthatinChina.

A.isthesameas

B.isdifferentfrom

C.isbetterthan

D.isworsethan

(2)Ifthetrafficlightsaregreen,thetraffic.

A.cango

B.mustbecareful

C.mustn'tgo

D.muststop

(3)Whenaretherethemostcars,busesandpeopleinthestreets?

A.Inthemorningwhenpeoplegotowork.

B.Atnoonwhenpeoplearehavinglunch.

C.Intheeveningwhenpeoplecomebackfromwork.

D.BothAandC.

(4)IfyourideabicycleinEngland,youmustgo.

A.ontheleftsideoftheroad

B.ontherightsideoftheroad

C.inthemiddleoftheroad

D.veryfast

19.(8分)Onedayafarmerwentoutforawalkwithhisdaughter.Thefarmerputonapairof

wrongshoes.Onewithathicksole(鞋底)andtheotherwithathinone.Soashebegantowalk,

hefeltveryuncomfortable.Whenhewasjustoutofthehouse,heturnedtohisdaughterand

said,"Whyshouldoneofmylegsbelongerthantheothertoday?"

Thedaughterlookedathisfather'slegscarefullyashewaswalking,andthenlaughed,

"Oh,no,Daddy,yourlegsareallright.Youhaveputonthewrongshoes."

Thefarmerwasveryhappytohearthatandsaidtohimself,“WhatacleverdaughterI

havegot!"Thenheaskedhisdaughtertogobackandgettheotherpairofshoesforhim.

Thefarmerhadonlytwopairsofshoes.

Whenthedaughterranbacktothehouse,shefoundthattheotherpairwasalsoapairof

wrongshoes.

Shehadtoreturntohisfatherwithnothinginherhandsandsaidoutofbreath,"It'snouse

changingthem,Daddy!Theshoesathomewerenotapair,either!"

(1)Whenthefarmerwentoutforawalkwithhisdaughter,heputonapairof

shoes.

A.wrong

B.comfortable

C.old

D.new

(2)Apairofwrongshoesmeans.

A.theshoesarenotthefarmer's

B.theshoesaretoosmall

C.oneoftheshoeshasathicksole,theotherhasathinone,theyarenotapair

D.theshoesaretoobig

(3)Whenthefarmerbegantowalk,hefeltveryuncomfortablebecause.

A.oneofhislegswaslongerthantheotherone

B.hewasillthatday

C.heworeapairofwrongshoes

D.theshoesweretoosmall

（4）Thefarmerthoughthisdaughterwasaclevergirlbecause.

A.shecouldmakeshoes

B.shecouldfindoutthatherfatherworeapairofwrongshoes

C.shecouldfindoutapairofrightshoes

D.shefoundthatherfather'slegsweresick

20.（8分）Kellyisaveryspecialstudentinmyclass.HerfatherisanAmerican,andhermother

isaChinesefromHongKong（香港）.KellywasborninNewYorkandfinishedelementary

school（小学）there.ThenthefamilydecidedtomovetoChinabecauseKelly'sfatherfound

anewjobinBeijing.KellycouldspeakonlyEnglish,butherparentsdidnotsendhertoa

specialschoolforforeignchildren.Theywantedhertostudyinaregular（正常的）junior

highschoolandtomakefriendswiththelocalstudents.

Ourschoolhasstrictrules（规定），notlikeAmericanschools.Kellyhastoworkvery

hardatschooLEnglishiseasyforher,ofcourse.MathsisOK,too.ButChineseandHistoryare

bigheadaches（令人头痛之事）forherbecauseshecannotreadthebooksinChinese.She

doesn*thavemanyfriendsatschool,sosheoftencomestometoaskquestionsaboutChinese

andHistory.,becauseIamherEnglishteacher,Ioftengivehersomeusefuladvice.Sheis

workingveryhard,andIbelieveshewilldowellinthem.

（1）Whowrotethepassage?

A.Kelly'steacher.

B.Kellyherself.

C.Kelly'sclassmate.

D.Kelly'smother.

（2）Kelly*sfamilymovedtoChinabecause.

A.Kelly'smotherwasborninBeijing

B.Kelly'sparentshadmanyfriendsinChina

C.Kelly'sfatherfoundanewjobinBeijing

D.Kellyshouldgotojuniorhighschool

(3)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"They"referto?

A.Kelly'steachers.

B.Kelly'sparents.

C.Kelly'sAmericanfriends.

D.ForeignChildren.

(4)WhichsubjectdoesKellythinkhard(难)forher?

A.English.

B.Maths.

C.Chinese.

D.Geography.

第二节：阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使

短文通顺连贯，其中有两项是多余选项。(共1小题；每小题5分，满分5分)

21.(5分)Doyouknowthatyouarenotoutgoingenough?Doyouwantmorefriends,butare

youtooshy?(46)Theywillhelpyou.

Feelcomfortable.Alwaysbeclean.Shower,brushyourteeth,andtrytolooknice.Dress

inclothes.(47).Thosemakeyoufeelmoreconfident.

Smilemoreoften.Trytosmilemoreoftenatpeople.(48).Thenthey'lltalktoyou

moreeveniftheydon'tknowyou.

Justtalk.Somepeopleworryabouttalkingbecausetheythink.nWhatamIgoingtotalkabout

withthatperson?"(49)•Theyjustgouptopeopleandsaywhattheythink.

Listentopeople.Youcan*tjusttalk.Peoplewillthinkthatyou'reself-centered.Youhaveto

listentoothersandgiveyouropinions.Letthemknowyoucare.

Readthenews!(50).SurftheInternetfornewsandinformation,andtantalkabout

itwhenyou'rewithfriends.

A.Yourfriendswilllikeyouverymuch.

B.Theymustmakeyoufeelgoodandcomfortable.

C.Don'tjuststayalhomeanddonothing.

D.Itwillgetthemtothinkthatyouarefriendly.

E.Readthefollowingrules.

F.Outgoingpeopledon'teventhinkaboutit.

第II卷非选择题（共55分）五、词汇运用（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）A.根

据句意和汉语提示在空白处填入一个适当的单词。

22.（1分）InMr.Sun*sclass,weenjoy（讨论）theproblemswitheachother.

23.（1分）Kateplanstobecomea（社会的）workerinthefuture.

24.（1分）Heislearningdrawingbecausehewilltakepartinthedrawing（竞赛）.

25.（1分）FinallyhedecidedtogotoAmericafor（更远的；深一层的）study.

26.（1分）Englishisanimportantforeign（语言）.

B.根据短文内容和所给首字母，写出完整正确的单词。

34.（5分）Whenyoufeelhappy,everythings（1）better.Sportscanmakeyounotonly

happybutalsoh（2）.1gojoggingaroundthelakeeverymorning.It'smyd（3）

exerciseandithelpsmelosew（4）.1don'twanttobeoutsoIkeep1（5）new

things.Ifyouwanttokeepahappylifestyle,youcanfollowme.

六、选词填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）从方框中选择恰当的词或短语，用

其正确形式填空（每个词或短语只能用一次）。

27.（10分）

workhard,neartheendof,careful,writeinEnglish,makefriends

worrysb,atmost，bad,bothand,playbaseball

（1）Eddiethinkspeoplehavetothanpeople.

（2）Sheoftenasksherparentsforhelpwhensomething.

（3）一HowmanycarscanweparkinWandaPlaza?

—1000cars.Thafsnotenough.

（4）IfyouwanttolearnEnglishbetter,youshouldaboutyourdailylife.

（5）Hedoeshomeworkinourclass.Soheseldommakesmistakes.

（6）eachEnglishclass,MissYualwaysgivesussomehomework.

（7）Thismedicine（药）doesn'twork.Ifeelevennow.

（8）Theclevergirliswillingwithhershyandquietclassmate.

（9）Mr.Wuisourteacherourfriend.Allofhisstudentslovehim.

（10）1plantopractisethisSaturday.Wouldyouliketoplaywithme?

七、完成句子（共5小题；每题2分，满分10分）

28.（2分）（时间似乎过的更快）whenwearelisteningtomusic.

29.（2分）Wecantheschoollibrary.（从...借来更多的书）

30.（2分）OurEnglishclass（结束得比平常更早）yesterday.

31.（2分）Don'tkeepon（说别人的坏话）.

32.（2分）Thankyoufor（给我提供帮助）.

八、书面表达（25分）

33.（25分）假如你是LiuTao,从你与笔友Mike的多年了解中，以“MypenfriendMike"为

题向全校师生介绍他的情况（如下表）。用英语写一篇100词左右的短文，不必逐字逐句

翻译，可适当发挥。开头已给出，不计入总词数。

基本情况一所男女混合学校的八年级学生，校"Buddy"俱乐部成员之一

特点长腿…，戴着眼镜（神气）…，幽默感…

品行愿意和朋友分享东西；对人友善；时刻准备帮助别人，比如总是帮同学解决

难题

爱好喜欢下棋和打棒球，每天花在爱好上的时间一小时，比我用在爱好上的时间

多

烦恼无足够时间玩...，发现物理难学

希望有更多时间进行课外活动，每月去一次世界公园看…，长大后成为著名作家

MypenfriendM汰e

IwanttotellyousomethingaboutmypentfriendnamedMike.Heis.

2021-2022学年江苏省连云港市赣榆外国语学校八年级（上）第

一次段考英语试卷（解析版）

参考答案与试题解析

二、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选

项中选出最佳选项。

I.（1分）-Whatmakesyousotoday,Jack?Itisyourfirstdayofschool.

-BecausemyteachersaysIamhonestboy.（）

A.happily；anB.happily；a

C.happy；aD.happy；an

【解答】D

2.（1分）Whichunderlinedletterpronouncesdifferentlyfromothers?（）

A.lunchtimeB.trustC.rubberD.during

【分析】lunchlime午餐时间；trust信任；rubber橡胶；during在…期间

【解答】A.lunchtime中字母u的发音为/A/；B.trust中字母u的发音为/A/；C.rubber中字

母u的发音为/A/；D.during中字母u的发音为/juo/。D项划线字母的发音与其他三项不

同。

故选：Do

3.（1分）Whenhewalksmydesk,heknockedmybooksthefloor.（）

A.passed；awayB.past；onto

C.passed；offD.past；off

【解答】B

4.（1分）--?--He*sfriendlyandhelpful.Heoftenhelpsmewithmy

homework.（）

A.What'shelike

B.Whatdoeshelike

C.Whatishelooklike

D.Whatdoeshelooklike

【分析】-他怎么样？

-他很友好，乐于助人，他经常帮助我做作业.

【解答】What，shelike他怎么样，问性格、品行；Whatdoeshelike他喜欢什么;whatishe

looklike是个错句,whatdoeshelooklike他长什么样,问外貌；根据答语"他很友好，乐

于助人，他经常帮助我做作业”可知，要问”他怎么样”，其它选项语意不通.

故选：A.

5.(1分)Nancyspenthalfanhourthepianoeveryday.()

A.topracticeplayingB.practisingplaying

C.practisingtoplayD.topractisetoplay

【分析】南茜每天花半个小时练习弹钢琴.

【解答】考查动名词.根据题干，考查短语spendtimedoingsth花费时间做某事，同时

practisedoingsth练习做某事也是固定短语.

故选：Bo

6.(1分)Mylittlebrotherisgenerous___hisfriends.He'dliketosharetoysthem.()

A.for,toB.to,withC.to,forD.for,with

【分析】我小弟弟对他的朋友很慷慨.他喜欢跟他们分享玩具.

【解答】固定搭配begeneroustosb,对某人慷慨，所以第一个空用介词to；固定搭配share

sthwithsb表示与某人分享某物，所以第二个空格用介词with.

故选：B.

7.(1分)Don'tit.Whensomethingyou,youcanaskmeforhelp.()

A.beworried；worriesabout

B.worryabout；worries

C.worry；isworriedabout

D.worry；worries

【解答】B

8.(1分)MrFathasmoneythanMrThin,buthehasfriends.()

A.more,fewerB.more,lessC.fewer,moreD.less,less

【分析】MrFat比MrThin更有钱，但是他有较少的朋友.

【解答】more是much/many的比较级，可以修饰可数名词或不可数名词；fewer是few

的比较级，修饰可数名词；less是little的比较级，修饰不可数名词.第一个空格后money

是不可数名词，所以可以用more或less,排除C选项.friends是可数名词，可以用more

或fewer修饰，排除B和D选项.but表转折关系，前后句的句意是相互对立的，所以第

一个空填more,第二个空填fewer.

故选：A.

9.(1分)Iwantedtosomemoneyfromhim,buthemenothing.()

A.lend；borrowB.borrow；lend

C.borrow；lentD.lent；borrow

【分析】我想从他那借一些钱，但是他什么都没借给我.

【解答】borrowsthfromsb”从某人借某物”；lendsthtosb”借某物给某人”.第一个空格表

示”从他那借一些钱”，所以第一个空格用borrow,but表转折关系连词，第二个空格表示

"但是他什么都没借给我”，第二个空格用动词lend,但是前文wanted用的是一般过去时，

所以第二个空格的谓语动词也用一般过去时lent.

故选：C.

10.(1)Wheredoyouplanyourholidayafteryoufinishthenovel.()

A.tospend；writingB.spending；writing

C.spending；towriteD.tospend；towrite

【分析】写完这部小说后，你计划去哪里度假？

【解答】plantodosth.计划或打算做某事；因此第一空用tospend；finishdoingsth.做

完某事，完成某事，因此第二空用writing.选项A符合题意，句意为：写完这部小说后，

你计划去哪里度假？

故选：A.

11.(1分)-Wouldyouliketoclimbthehillwithustomorrow?

-Ifit,I.()

A.doesn'train；goB.won'train；go

C.don'train；willgoD.doesn*train；willgo

【分析】-明天你愿意和我们一起爬山吗？

-如果不下雨，我就去.

【解答】if引导的条件状语从句，主句要用一般将来时，构成will+动词原形，从句要用

一般现在时表示将来，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词使用第三人称单数形式，否定形

式加助动词doesn't.

故选：D.

12.(1分)Someonesays."Timeismoney."ButIthinktimeismoney.()

A.soimportantas

B.notimportant

C.evenmoreimportantthan

D.themostimportant

【分析】有人说。"时间就是金钱。"但是我认为时间比金钱更重要。

【解答】根据题干，可知是指：有人说。”时间就是金钱。"但是我认为时间比金钱更重

要。此处是形容词比较级。even修饰比较级。

故选：C。

13.(1分)---Whatifyouhavetwodays?

---I'dliketogoatripSuzhou.()

A.of；for；toB.off；on；for

C.off；on；toD.of；for；for

【分析】--如果你休两天假你会做什么？

--我会去苏州旅行.

【解答】答案：C.

结合语境可以推断这句话表达的意思是"--如果你休两天假你会做什么？--我会去

苏州旅行."，所以第一个设空处的介词短语表达的意思是“休假两天"，应该用havetwo

daysoff,答语中设空处的短语表示的意思是"去苏州旅行"用goonatriptoSuzhou,故选

C

14.（1分）Amyhadalovelytime_______________oneplaceandanotherinShanghaiandshehad

muchtimethecity.（）

A.tovisit；toenjoyB.visiting；toenjoy

C.tovisit；enjoyingD.visiting；enjoying

【分析】艾米在上海参观了一个地方又一个地方，玩得很开心，她有很多时间享受这个

城市。

【解答】根据题干，可知第一空考查havealovelytimedoingsth做某事很开心;第二空

考查havemuchtimetodosth有很多时间做某事。

故选：B(.

15.（1分）-Howwasyourtriptothepark?

-Itcouldn'tbeWelostourwayanditkeptraining.()

A.nicerB.worseC.worstD.good

【分析】--你去公园的旅行怎么样？--没什么比这更糟糕了。我们迷路了且一直下

雨。

【解答】结合句意，--你去公园的旅行怎么样？--没什么比这我们迷路了且一

直下雨。结合选项，nicer更加漂亮，worse更加糟糕，worst最糟糕，good好的。结合语

境,_Welostourwayanditkeptraining.前面那句话需要表达出”没什么比这更糟糕了。

所以用比较级，用worse,表示“更糟糕的二

故选：Bo

三、完形填空(共1小题；每小题15分，满分15分)

16.(15分)Istudiedinauniversityinthe(1)Acitysomeyearsago.Ifsbeautifulbutit'shot

in(2)B.SoIusuallycamebacktomyhometownwhenmyholidaybegan.ltisnotbig,

butit'scoolandquiet.Icould(3)Ainthedaytimeandhaveagoodsleepatnight.

OnedayIhadsome(4)Ctosolve(解决).ButIdidn'ttakethedictionaries(字典)

home.MyfathertoldmeCharlie,oneofmy(5)D,hadagoodlibrary.!wenttohishouse

atonce.Wedidn'tseeeachotherafterI(6)Amiddleschool.Atfirsthedidn'trecognize(认

识)me.He(7)Cmeupanddown.Andthenhecalledout,"Oh,dear!It*syou,Fred!"

Ofcoursewewere(8)Btomeeteachotheragainandtalkedalotaboutour

schoolmates(校友)and(9)B.Lateronheshowedmearoundhislibrary.ltwasn'tbigbut

therewerealotofnicebooksinit.AndthedictionariesI(10)Awereinthemtoo.AtlastI

said,"(11)Dyoulendsome(12)Btome,please?”

TmsorryIdon'tlendanybooksto(13)C，“saidtheyoungman.

"Areyouafraid1,11losethem?"

"No,I'mnot.I'mafraidyouwon't(14)Bthemtome.Look!Allthebooksarenot

(15)D,butborrowed!,1

(1)A.bigB.biggerC.biggestD.smaller

(2)A.springB.summerC.autumnD.winter

(3)A.studyB.swimC.walkD.run

(4)A.jokesB.liesC.problemsD.stories

(5)A.brothersB.sistersC.aunts0.classmates

(6)A.finishedB.heardC.sawD.met

(7)A.sawB.carriedC.looked0.talked

(8)A.angryB.happyC.worriedD.sad

(9)A.doctorsB.teachersC.workersD.drivers

(10)A.lookedforB.lookedafterC.wrote□.lookedat

(11)A.NeedB.MustC.ShouldD.Can

(12)A.clothesB.dictionariesC.flowersD.shoes

(13)A.otherB.theotherC.othersD.another

(14)A.buyB.return(归还)C.use□.recall(回想)

(15)A.madeB.boiTOwedC.won0.bought

【分析】这篇文章讲的是作者放假回家，忘记带字典，和同学查理借，却被拒绝，因为

这些书都不是他买的，而是借的。

【解答】(1)A.考查形容词。结合语境：应该是在一个大城市上大学，没有比较的意思，

故选Ao

(2)B.考查名词。A.spring春天；B.summer夏天；C.autumn秋天；D.winter冬

天；hot应该指的是夏天的天气情况。句意：夏天很美丽但是炎热。故选B。

(3)A.考查动词。A.study研究；B.swim游泳；C.run跑；D.run跑步；根据下

文OnedayIhadsometosolve.ButIdidn'ttakethedictionarieshome.可推出是白天学习,句

意：白天我能学习而且我能睡个好觉。故选A。

(4)C.考查名词。A.jokes笑话；B.lies谎言；C.problems问题；D.stories故事；

根据下一句ButIdidn'ttakethedictionarieshome.可知是有问题要解决。可知是没带字典

回家。句意：一天我有一些要解决的难题。故选C。

(5)D.考查名词。A.brothers兄弟；B.sisters姐妹；C.aunts阿姨；D.classmates

同学；根据下文第一段第四句Wedidn'tseeeachotherafter1_6_mymiddleschool.可知查

理是作者同学。句意：我的爸爸告诉我查理，我的一个同班同学有一个好的图书馆。故

选D。

(6)A.考查动词。A.finished完成；B.heard听说；C.saw看见；D.met遇见；根

据前面Wedidn'tseeeachotherafter我们没有相互见面在..后，finishmiddleschool表示"

中学毕业”。故选A。

(7)C.考查动词。A.saw看见；B.carried扛；C.looked看；D.talked谈论；

lookupanddown：上下看，打量。句意：他上上下下打量我。故选C。

(8)B.考查形容词。A.angry生气的，B.happy高兴的，C.worried担心的，D.sad

悲伤的；老同学相见自然是高兴。句意：当然我们又一次见面很高兴。故选B。

(9)B.考查名词。A.doctors医生；B.teachers教师；C.workers工人：D.drivers司

机；根据前面talkedalotaboutourschoolmatesand我们谈论了一个小时关于我们的同学

和，应该还有老师。故选B。

(10)A.考查动词短语。A.lookedfor寻找；B.lookedafter照顾;C.wrote写；D.looked

at看了看；根据第二段第二句But|didn'ttakethedictionarieshome.可知他没把字典带回

家，他到查理的图书馆寻找字典的，句意：我要找的字典也在其中。故选C。

(11)D.考查情态动词。A.Need需要；B.Must必须；C.Should应该；D.Can能:

Canyou…要求对方做某事；Can/May…征求对方的许可，句意：请问，你能把一些字典

借给我吗？故选D。

(12)B.考查情态动词。A.clothes衣服;B.dictionaries字典；C.flowers花;D.shoes