Unit 2 Reading and Thinking 知识点-高中英语人教版（2019）选择性必修第一册

Unit2LOOKINGINTOTHEFUTUREPeriod2:LanguagePointsⅠ1.persuadesboutofdoing/nottodo说服某人不做某persuadesbintodoingsth/todo说服某人做某事2.switchoff/on关/开(电灯、机器等)switchfromAtoB从A转变为B3.warnsbtodosth告诫某人做某事warnsbofsth警告某人提防某物4.gothroughfireandwater赴汤蹈火;历经艰辛setfiretosth/setsthonfire纵火5.dailyroutineandpreferences日常惯例和偏好6.detectrelevant

information发现相关信息7.keepussecure保障我们的安全taskbeforeclass--预习检测(课前候背)1.Finally,I________________________thesegoodsbyship.最后，我说服他不用船运送这些货物。2.Hehaspersuadedme

itstruthrecently.3.Momaskedmetoswitch______theTVsetafterwatchingnews.4.Shemadetheswitchfromfull-time

part-timeworkwhenherfirstchildwasborn.

5.They______________thedangersofsailingalone.他们向他指出独自航行的危险之处，让他多加小心。6.MrsBlount

interfere.

勃朗特夫人警告我不要插手。7.Hesaidthathewould_____________________________tofindoutthetruthofthatmatter.他说为了查明那件事的真相，他将不顾个人安危。persuadedhimnottotransport/persuadedhimoutoftransportingoff预习检测oftowarnedhimof

warnedmenottogothroughfireandwaterv.＋sb.＋ofsth.”accusesbof控告某人犯某罪

curesbof治好某人某病ridsbof使某人摆脱某物

robsbof抢劫某人某东西

cheatsbof欺骗某人某物convincesbof使某人确信某事

informsbofsth告知READKEYPOINTS(Time：3-4min)Attention:mand3.Itwilltake＋一段时间＋before从句4.theinstant意为“一……就……”122KeyPoints1.preferencen．爱好；偏爱；偏爱的事物【教材p.14】Yourhomewillalsolearnyourdailyroutineandpreferences,soeverythingwillbereadyforyouwhenyougethomeeachevening.

观察例句总结prefer词性词义及用法？①Afterstudyingthecustomers’preferences,hefoundthatthetargetcustomers

had/showedapreferenceforthegreenproducts.→Thetargetcustomers

preferredthegreenproductstotheotherproducts.Keycontents:1.偏爱…更喜欢________________________2.优先于；而不是______________________3.给……以优惠_________________________4.比起B更喜欢A:

①preferdoingAtodoingB

②

prefertodoAratherthandoB

③wouldratherdoAthandoBhaveapreferencefor

类似？inpreferenceto

=ratherthan

givepreferenceto

【典例1】0.3min1.HardlyhadIknownthatyou_______________ChinesechesswhenIdeterminedtoassistyouwithallmymight竭尽全力.我刚知道你喜欢中国象棋，就下定决心全力帮助你。2.Thecompanyoften_________________theoldcustomers.这家公司经常给予老年顾客优惠。3.

Manypeoplechoosethetrainratherthan而不是thecartotravel.→____________________________________________________________.(用preference短语改写)have/showapreferenceforgivespreferencetoMmandn指令;命令;控制vt.命令;控制;赢得【教材p14】Allcontrolswillrespondtovoicecommands,soifyouwanttochangeyourroutine,youjustsayaloudwhatyouwantandthehomesystemwillobey.

观察例句总结command

词性及词义？①Thepolicearrivedandtookcommandofthesituation.②Applicantswillbeexpectedtohave(a)goodcommandofEnglish.③

Hecommandedhismentoretreat撤退/commandedthathismenretreat.Keycontents:1.命令某人做某事____________________________2.控制(n.)____________________________________3.在某人指挥下_______________________________4.精通,掌握___________________________________

Commandsbtodo/that(should)dotake/incommandofunder

thecommandofsb/haveagoodcommandof

【典例2】0.35min1.Later,shestartedgiving__________withherhand

signals信号andherconfidencerose.后来她开始用手势命令，信心提高了。2.Tobeginwith,I____________________________________thatIcancommunicatewithvisitorswithoutdifficulty.首先，我的英语很好，我可以毫不费力地与来访者交流。3.Greatmencommand

ourrespect.vt._________4.一句多译：他命令郑和尽可能地远行。①_____________________________________________.(commandsbtodosth)②____________________________________________________________.(commandthat...)commandshavesuchagoodcommandofEnglish获得；赢得HecommandedZhengHetotravelasfaraspossibleHecommandedthatZhengHe(should)travelasfaraspossible3.Itwilltake＋一段时间＋before从句【教材p.15】Nevertheless尽管,itwilltakesomeyearsbeforemostnewhomesbegintousethisnewtechnology.①Ifweworkhard,itwon’tbelongbeforewerealizeourdream.【典例3】0.3min1.______________________________wegraduate.我们还有一年时间就毕业了。2.Nevermind._________________________headaptstothenewenvironment.不要紧，过不了多久他就会适应新的环境。3.Ispendsometimeinfiguringoutthequestion.→_____________________________________________.(用before改写)

ItwillbeoneyearbeforeItwon'tbelongbeforeIttooksometimebeforeIfiguredoutthequestiondid或shoulddo现在完成时过去完成时一般现在时4.theinstant意为“一……就……”【教材p.14】Yourlightswillcomeontheinstant

youenterthedooralongwithyourfavouritemusicorTVprogrammes,andyouwillfindyourdinneralreadypreparedforyou.观察例句总结出用法①Shehadnosoonersaiditthansheburstintotears.→

Nosoonerhadshesaiditthansheburstintotears.→Shehadhardlysaiditwhensheburstintotears.→

Hardlyhad

shesaiditwhen

sheburstintotears.Keycontents:1.立刻;马上:____________2.一瞬间,暂时，一时:____________3.方便面/速溶咖啡:____________4.例如:_______________inaninstant/instantlyonthespot/strightaway

for

aninstantinstantnoodles/coffeefor

instance=forexample【典例4】0.2min①__________Iwentin,Jasoncriedoutwithpleasure.我一进门，詹森就高兴地叫起来。②Icame_________Isawtheneed.,我一发觉有必要走一遭马上就来了。③Isentyouthenews______________Iheardit.我一得到消息就通知你了。④Nosooner

.他一回来就买了一套房子。⑤Hardly

.我们刚出发，就开始下雨了。AssoonasinstantlythemomenthadhereturnedthanheboughtahousehadwestartedwhenitbegantorainV训练检测1.Myhusbandgraduallypersuaded(说服)metocome.2.Heencountereda

remote(远方的)relativeinthetrainstation.3.He

commanded

histroops军队toattack进攻.4.Theseareanabnormal(不正常的)groupofpsychopaths精神患者.5.Thesedata数据arenotreadilyavailable

(可以获得的)．6.Theplayershadtochangetheirdailyroutine日常生活andlifestyle.7.Hedidn'tbothertoswitchon(开灯)thelight.8.Thingsherecatchfire

(着火)easily.

二、词形转换1．Ifyouturnadeafearto充耳不闻mywarnings(warn),you'llendup最终introuble.2．Theyareunderpressure处于压力下totighten加紧theirairportsecurity(secure).3．Ihavemadethemindifferentways，andinthemIhave