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高中英时教案模(4)篇高英时教时态一时的涵翻译为时态,包含时状态的划分一般例go,went,gone,一go,going:例一Itoeveryday.Itoschool进English.IEnglishwhenyoucalledhavehadbreakfast.Ihadbreakfastthismorning.(Auxiliarybe,will,持续词(dynamicverb)时词stativeverb)瞬间性动作动词客只有一种形式,如going者learning,那Englishwhenyoucalledme.用was.,learning是没个are,是learning实意be是什么词?很多同学肯定会就是助动
是就借助于助于时will。通过do,,have,willIgoeveryday.Iwenttoyesterday.我不是每天都去学校。I’tgotoschoolevery是不是了I’tgotoschool这里是did,did是不是就已经表达出过去以go自己用过went以did之后,后面didtense,这个时态,我们要词
Ihomeworkday.Inotdohomeworkeveryday.这个do词性doIbreakfastIhadbreakfastthismorning.现在have进be+have/hasbeen+IbeenEnglishfortenIwillhaveEnglishfortenyearstheendthisyear.IhadstudyingEnglishfortenyearstheendoflast间状态一十种态-状过去futurefuture一般完成perfectperfectcontinuous现1.一present2.pasttense一thefuturethepastfuture现在进行thepresentcontinuous
过thepast将thefuturecontinuous过去pastfuture现在完thepresentperfectthepastperfecttense将来thefutureperfect12.过将完时thefuture13.现完进时thepresentperfect过去完pastperfectcontinuous15.将thefutureperfect16.过将完进时thepastfutureperfectcontinuous二时的达需借助词实动watchedlastnight.BeITV过去:waslastnight.Will一般将来Iwillwatchtonight.现在:Ihavewatched1.Iwatchedlastnight.Ididn’twatchlastnight.didnwatch2.音形义Idodonothomework-实意动–Ihadbreakfast状dogoinghave/gonehavebeendidwentwas,/goinghad/been/gone将willwillbewillhavewillhavebeen来havewouldhave一结形由havebeen+现在分”构成。
二用归HesaidthattheendofspringwouldbeenEnglishforthreeIwantthinkingofwine,becauselastwouldhavebeen我要你只Iknowthistimeweek’llbeenworking→Iknewbythattimehehaveworkingthereforyears.Shewillbeeninthisuniversityforyearsbythissummer.→Shetoldshehavebeenteachinginthatuniversityforyearsbythat第2:中语态结它为所时态是一leavestomorrowmorning.飞但(明现在一将来现
现在过一做谓尾s构例词sReads,writes结词尾加esfixes,goes母结变为I,再加escarriestobe和tobehave的词IknowitIamstudentIpen.astudentYouapenHe(she)knowsisstudent.He(she)hasapen.(you,they)it.We(you,they)are(you,they)havepens.1.示直生事,常生动:lookindoyouspeakEnglish?Igetupat8o’clockItoftenrainsinsummerinBeijing.fly.goesthe3.论间、程等如Whattimedoesfilmfootballmatchstartsat8o’clock.isThursday.4.论贯国等如doyoufrom?Idoyoufrom?
I5.问者用籍通或近到信内,:WhatthatWhatAnnsayinherShesaysshetoBeijingnextweek.Shakespearssays,aborrowerorabe.:―既‖1)一般过去加to母e加d:tonot动I/she/didnotwork.did+主构变例加Stop-stoppedAdmit以yYIed–carriedHurry–hurried为字母时—ed—obeyedEnjoy---enjoyed类动过200第
costcostcostcutcutcuthurthurthurtshutshutsetsetsetbetbetwed/wed/wetwetted第bendbenthidhid/hiddengotgotten(AmE)leadled第三类去式和过去分词都不相同过过去beginbegunforbidforbadegrowgrewgrownrangrungwakewoke/waked/becamerunrun表Heinthatbankforfour没说明起了。TheyoncesawXiaopin.DidyoueverhearBackStreetsing?didyoumeethim?ImethimweinwestudiedArizonaStatehavebeen?Itotheopera.Didenjoyit?3)表示过去Hecarriedneverwine.
to时否疑问否IhaveworkedIhavenotworkedHaveIIYouworkedYouhavenotyouyounotworked?He(she)hasnotworked.Hashe(she)worked?Hashe(she)We(you/they)haveworked.We(you/they)havewe/they)we/they)notworked?------Oh,dear,Iforgottenname.I’tnow.hastoHeishere.Heisin1)表示延续(有时是总计做了多少次等HowmanytimeshavebeentotheUnitedStates?Shelovesthatfilm.Sheiteighttimes.haslivedinYorkallhislife.2)表示开始I’tforThisroomhasnbeenmonths.(也许从说话开始时刻了3)表示过去windowbroken.4)和最高级最…的WhatboringIttheboringfilmI’veeverseen.
IsitathickitisthickestbookI5)和句型Thisisfirsttime…,It’sfirsttime连用,如Thisisfirsttimehedriven(drivenacar
heIsthisthefirstyouinhospital?Profeorhaslosthis’sthehehaslostit.6)和ever,never,just,alreadyyoueatenFrenchhavehadcar.Hasitstoppedrainingyet?(yet止likesomethingtoeat?No,thanks.Ijustlunch.’tforgettomailwillIalready快与sincesince表止Shehassince6’clock.Hehasn’thimselfsinceIwaschildIlivedin过去时在完成时还表示与现在的关系Helosthislosthis2)与现在无Chineseinventedprinting.wrote3)如Didthefilmontelevisionlastlosthiswhenwhattime,
whenwhattime,,Whattimedidarrive?andyouyouseethismoring?午Didseethismorning?(说午JacklivedinforsixJacklivedinforsixIneverplayedgolfinmylife.I’tplaywhenIonholidaylastsummer.词to的现在时+现否疑问Iworking.Youareisworking.We(you,they)areworking.Iworking.Youarenotworking.He(she)is(you,they)arenotIworking?Areworking?Isworking?Areweworking?加ing,但是变例e结尾去掉e,ingarguing—ee直接加ingagreeingSee_+ingHit_hittingRun_runningStop_stopping最以单+
Bebe’ginningAd’mit’mittingy结尾的动carryingEnjoyenjoying表
ing
donmuchI’mstudying.Let’sgetout.Itisnraininganymore.2)表示在现youheardaboutTom?Heisbuildinghisownhouse.isEnglishandinBeijing.是iscomingtomorrow.isshe?WhattimeisAreyouheratstation?I’t.Itomorrow用begoingto(do)除非用will,Alexisgettingmarriednextwillget4)和能是:isalwaysgoingawayweekends.Myhusbandisdoing般不如,Iam而说Iwantlikehateseebelieve相)needlovepreferhave(拥)belongTounderstandisto理解DoyoulikeDoyouseetheIhimverywell.IthinkIunderstandwhatwants.
playstennisSunday.’sisplayingtennis.Whatdo?你是干什Whatyoudoinghere?你在这里MyliveinShanghai.Theyhavetherefor50She’swithfriendsuntilcananI/he/she/they/you动词表Irangup,hewasdinner.lastIwaslivinginWhatyoudoingat10o’clocklast2)过去进行ItwasrainingwhenIgotIfellasleepwhenIwastelevision.3)过去一般wasTomthedinner.I//theyhave
He/itbeen+动词表isverytired.Shehasbeenworkinghard.Whyyouclothesdirty?Whathaveyoudoing?2)表示一个Ithasrainingtwohours.(现下)’twellrecently.3)表示一个Shehasplayingtennisshewaseight.4)现在完成现’shandsveryhasrepairingthecarisnow.Tomrepairedit.第3:中语态结推)Sheeighthoursday.HeislawstudentItsnowswinterShelookstiredsheisjuicetastes
ItastingthewineMyhousestandsbytheriver’sstandingonchairIflyingtoHonWillbeBeto事Igoingtobuyyousomeflowers.生Itgoingto:计Ileaving.尤时Theleavesat10:35.Beabouttooffgas----thesoupisaboutboilShall主要whatIcome?will+be+doingwas/were+doing;Thistimetomorrowwillbesittingincinemaand过去分词just,already,yet,recently,over这类副词连用;;,,howlongThisisbestfilmthatIbeento到to+去
ItwasthefirsttimeIbeeninacountry.第4:中语态案1)“主现always/often/usually/seldom/never/everyweek/twiceweek/:yesterday/lastweek/anhourago/justnow/theday/inB表示:wheniwasioftenfootballinC也与today/thisweek/thismonth/thisyear/Didseehim
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