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河南省周口市河南华夏中学2022年高三英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.—I’mterriblysorrytohavegivenyousomuchtrouble.—______A.Don’tmentionit!B.Howcome?C.That’sallright.D.Sowhat?参考答案:C略2.WhileinteractingwithpeopleinIndia,Iwas________toawayoflifecompletelydifferentfrommyown.A.reduced
B.exposed
C.committed
D.transferred参考答案:B考查动词词义辨析。句意:在印度与人交流时,我接触到了与我完全不同的生活方式。bereducedto“减少到,使减少”,becommittedto“致力于,委身于”,betransferredto“被转移到”,均不符合句意;beexposedto“接触到,暴露于”,符合语境,故选B。3.Theoldroadisindeedlessdirectandabitlonger.Wewon’ttakethenewone,_______,aswedon’tfeelsafeonit.A.somehow
B.otherwise
C.therefore
D.though参考答案:D考查连接副词。句意:这条老路确实不太直,而且长了一点。不过,我们不会接受新的,因为我们在这上面感觉不安全。A.somehow不知怎么地;B.otherwise否则;C.therefore因此;D.though然而。此处表示转折,故选D。4.
Iftheeconomicsituationgoesonlikethis,there’sadanger_______manyfactoriesmayhavetoclosedown.
A.when
B.that
C.whether
D.as参考答案:B5.Onlyafterwebalanceourstudyandrelaxation
agoodstateofmind.A.wedohave
B.wewillhave
C.willwehave
D.didwehave参考答案:C6.—IhearJanehasgonetotheHolyIslandforherholiday.—Oh,hownice!Doyouknowwhenshe
?A.wasleaving
B.hadleftC.hasleft
D.left参考答案:D考查时态句意上,---我听说Jane已经去圣岛度假了。---哦,真好,你知道她什么时候去的吗?此题主要考查的是时态,第一句中的“hasgone”用现在完成时来表明事情已经发生了,第二句中问的是“她什么时候离开的?”指的是过去发生的动作故使用一般过去式即可,故选D。7.Ipreferatablethatcanbe
whennotusedsothatitmaysavealotofspace.A.clearedup
B.foldedup
C.fixedup
D.takenup参考答案:B8.Howtimeflies!Itisinoneandahalfyears
we’llleavethisschool.A.until
B.before
C.when
D.that参考答案:D9.---Areyoucomingtotheparty?---No,I
.A.hadn'tinvited
B.didn'tinviteC.wasn'tinvited
D.haven'tbeeninvited参考答案:D10.Peterson,agreatarchaeologist,said:“Archaeologistshavebeenextremelypatientbecausewewereledtobelievethattheministrywas________thisproblem,butwefeelthatwecan'twaitanylonger.”A.lookingout B.bringingout C.carryingout D.sortingout参考答案:D【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意:Peterson是一位伟大的考古学家,他说:“考古学家一直非常有耐心,因为我们被误导,认为政府的部门正在解决这个问题,但我们觉得我们不能再等下去了。”A.lookingout当心;B.bringingout出版;C.carryingout实施;D.sortingout解决,故选D。11.Tryhardtomakewhattheteachersteach______,andyou’llallmakegoodprogressinyourstudies.A.you
B.yours
C.youself
D.youselves参考答案:B12.Witnessesgave______statementsoftheaccident,makingthesituationratherconfusing.A.consistent B.contradictory C.absurd D.explicit参考答案:B【命题立意】考查形容词辨析。句意:目击者对事故的发生做了矛盾的说明,使得情况更加令人困惑。A.consistent坚持的;B.contradictory对立的,矛盾的;C.absurd荒谬的;D.explicit明确的。根据语意故选B。13.Itryto______20minutestolistentoEnglisheachdayinordertofurthermyeducationinAmerica.A.setout
B.setaside
C.setoff
D.setabout参考答案:B14.
thefeelingsoftheneighbouringnations,theJapaneseprimeministervisitedYasukunishrine(靖国神灶).A.Apartfrom B.Inadditionto C.Butfor D.Regardlessof参考答案:D15.Afterspendingeverypennyofhismoneyand______himselfouttofeedpigs,herealizedthathehadbeenafoolandwenthome.A.bereducedtohire B.beboundtohireC.beingboundtohiring D.beingreducedtohiring参考答案:D16.Ijustdon'tunderstand
thatleadstosomanyteenagersbecomingaddictedtoplayingcomputergames.A.whyitdoes
B.whatitdoes
C.whatitis
D.whyitis参考答案:C17.Wecouldhaveaskedsomeonetocarryouttheplanprivatelywithoutit________.A.wasknown
B.knowsC.beingknown
D.beknown参考答案:C考查独立主格结构。句意:我们本可以悄悄地让人实施这项计划,使它不为人所知。介词without与后面部分构成独立主格结构,it和know之间为逻辑上的动宾关系,因此用beingknown。18.Itwasseveralweeksbeforethetruthofthematterfinally_________.A.turnedout
B.sortedout
C.foundout
D.cameout原创,命题意图:考查out动词词组,comeout显露;披露参考答案:d略19.
nottodriveafterdrinking,somedriversarestilltryingtheirluck,whichisreallydangerous.A.Reminding
B.Toremind
C.Reminded
D.Having
reminded参考答案:C。考查过去分词作状语的用法。remind和其逻辑主语somedrivers是动宾关系,也就是说,司机就是被提醒的。尽管被提醒不要酒后开车,一些司机仍然心存侥幸,十分危险。二、完型填空20.Lastspring,Iwasfortunatetobechosentoparticipateinanexchangestudyprogram.Inmyapplicationletter,Iwascarefulto__16__howmuchIwantedtoseeFrance;evidently,myexcitementreallycamethroughinmywords.OnceI_17___thatIwasgoing,allIcouldthinkaboutwasthefunofforeigntravelandmakingallsortsofnewand__18__friends.Whiletravelingwasinspiringandmeetingpeoplewas_19___,nothingaboutmyterminFrancewaswhatI__20__.ThemomentIarrivedinParis,Iwas__21__byaniceFrenchcouplewhowouldbecomemyhostparents.Myentireexperiencewasjoyousandexciting__22__Ireceivedsomeshockingnewsfrommyprogram-coordinator(协调人):therehadbeenadeathinmyhostparents’extendedfamily.TheyhadtotraveloutsideFranceforseveralweeks.Thatafternoon,Ihadto__23__outofonefamily’shouseandintoanother.TheexchangecoordinatortoldmeI’dhavea___24_thistimeandaskedwhetherIcouldshareabedroomwithanEnglishspeaker.Toavoidthetemptationto__25__mynativelanguage,Iaskednottobe__26__withanEnglish-speakingroommate.WhenIgottomynewroom,I__27__myselftomynewroommatePaolo,aBrazilianthesameageasI,whomIwassurprisedtofindplayingoneofmyfavoriteCDs!Injustafewhours,weknewwe’dbegoodfriendsfortherestofthe__28__.IleftFrancewithmany___29_,sowhenpeopleaskmewhatmyfavoritepartofthetripwas,theyarealways__30__tohearmetalkaboutmyBrazilianfriendPaoloandthescoresofweekdaysinclass,weeknightsonthetown,andweekends__31__Franceweenjoyedtogether.Ilovehowpeople__32__seemsodifferent,butendupbeingso__33_.ThemostvaluablelessonIgainedfromstudyinginFrancewasn’tjusttorespecttheFrenchpeople__34__torespectallpeople,foryournextbestfriendcouldbejustacontinentaway.Iwouldrecommendanexchangeprogramtoanyonewhowantstoexperienceforeignculturesandgainmeaningful_35___.16.A.discuss
B.express
C.announce
D.argue17.A.approved
B.knew
C.warned
D.denied18.A.stubborn
B.anxious
C.universal
D.interesting19.A.boring
B.upsetting
C.exciting
D.promising20.A.expected
B.liked
C.doubted
D.feared21.A.sponsored
B.witnessed
C.greeted
D.supported22.A.until
B.when
C.since
D.while23.A.move
B.travel
C.walk
D.rush24.A.housekeeper
B.leader
C.roommate
D.colleague25.A.learn
B.appreciate
C.speak
D.master26.A.combined
B.fitted
C.involved
D.placed27.A.added
B.introduced
C.devoted
D.adapted28.A.term
B.week
C.month
D.vacation29.A.presents
B.suitcases
C.stories
D.dreams30.A.surprised
B.disturbed
C.embarrassed
D.concerned31.A.analyzing
B.exploring
C.describing
D.investigating32.A.need
B.shall
C.must
D.can33.A.generous
B.independent
C.similar
D.distant34.A.and
B.but
C.or
D.so35.A.instructions
B.friendships
C.facts
D.data参考答案:16.
B
17.
B
18.
D
19.
C
20.
A
21.
C
22.
A
23.
A
24.
C
25.
C
26.
D
27.
B
28.
A
29.
C
30.
A
31.
B
32.
D
33.
C
34.
B
35.
B
【分析】本文为记叙文,题材为人物故事类。讲述的是作者参加交换学习项目去法国的一次经历。16.答案:B在我的申请信里面,我小心谨慎地表达了自己是多么想去法国看看。17.答案:B一旦我知道我要去法国,我所能想到的都是国外旅行的有趣之处和交各种各样有趣的新朋友。18.答案:Dinteresting有趣的。解析见上句。19.答案:C虽然去国外旅行很让人欢欣鼓舞,遇到一些人也让人激动不已,但是我在法国学习的那一学期里所发生的事是我从没预料到的。20.答案:A解析同上。21.答案:C我一到法国,就有一对友好的法国夫妇过来迎接我。22.答案:A我在法国所有经历都很愉快和令人激动直到我从我的项目协调人那里得到了令人震惊的消息。23.答案:Amove表示搬家。由于第一个寄宿家庭中有亲戚过世了,那天下午我不得不从一个家庭搬出去再搬到另一家。24.答案:C我的交换项目协调人告诉我这一次我会有一个说英语的室友。25.答案:C为了避免自己说母语,我要求不要与一个说英语的室友安置在一起。26..答案:Dplace安置,安顿。27.答案:B我向我的新室友介绍自己。28.答案:Aterm学期。仅仅几个小时的时间,我们就知道彼此会在接下来的一学期里成为好朋友。29.答案:C我是带着许多故事离开法国的,这里应该表示我在法国交换学习期间体验了许多,就像是一个个故事一样。30.答案:A每当有人问我去法国的这一趟我最喜欢的是什么,他们总会很惊讶地听到我说……。31.答案:Bexploring在这里是探索、探险,由于我们对法国很好奇,在周末的时候我们应该很享受一起去探索法国的事情。32.答案:D人们看起来很不一样,但是最后却是如此相似。对于这一点我很喜欢。33..答案:C与前面的different对应。34.答案:Bnot...but...我在法国学习期间学到的最有价值的不仅仅是尊重法国人,而是尊重所有的人。35.答案:B我会推荐一个交换项目给那些想要体验外国文化和获得有意义的友谊的人。疑难词汇解读1.participatev.参加Sheactivelyparticipatesinlocalpolitics.她积极参加本地政治活动。2.recommendvt.推荐Irecommendthisbooktoyou.我把这本书推荐给你。长难句子分析MyentireexperiencewasjoyousandexcitinguntilIreceivedsomeshockingnewsfrommyprogramcoordinator:therehadbeenadeathinmyhostparents'extendedfamily.句意:我在法国的所有的经历都很愉快和令人激动直到我从项目协调人那得到令人震惊的消息——我第一个寄宿家庭中有亲戚去世了。untilIreceivedsomeshockingnews为时间状语从句。therehadbeenadeathinmyhostparents'extendedfamily为news的同位语。21.Ihonestlydon'tthinkthatanyoneouttherereallytrieshardtobecomenobodyineveryaspectoftheirlives.Therearesomepeoplethatare41withtheirsituationinlife,but42hassomethingtheywanttobeexcellentin;somethingtheywantto43Unfortunately,mostpeopledon'thavethe44todosomethingaboutit.Theywasteawaytheirtimeandtalentsday-dreamingofwhatcouldbe45livingthelifetheywant.Peopleare46takingtheeasyroadinlife:it'slessrisky,itdoesn’t47alotofeffortandit’scomfortable.Change48youtostepoutofyourcomfortzoneandintothe49.Youhavetochangeyourself,yoursurroundingsandevenyourhabits.Everyonehasthosemomentsinlife50youlookatwhereyouareandthethingsyou'vedonetogetthere;51,you'llbeeitherproudor52.Forthoseofyouwhohavereachedthepointwhereyouarewondering,"howdidIgethere?",thereisstillhope.Changeis53Ifitwereeasy,wewouldallbefamousbillionaireslivinginmansions(豪宅).Thefactthatit’shardiswhatmakeschangeand54sogreat.Improvingyourlifewill55severalpositiveoutcomessuchas,givingyouabetter56ofself,makingyouabetterperson,mother,father,friend,etc.andyou'11findyourselfbeing57ingeneral.Youneedtounderstandthatchangingyourselfforthebetterwon’t58challengesinyourlife—itwilljust59youtobeabletofacethem.Ifyouhavetriedtochangeinthepastandfailed,don’t60.Youcanstillchangeandstartmakingadifferenceinyourlife.41.A. content B.concerned C.angry D.familiar42.A. none B.noone C.everyone D.someone43.A. beaccusedof
B.beproudof
C.beabsorbedin D.beparticularabout44.A. power B.drive C.energy D.time45,A. regardlessof B.inspiteof
C.afraidof D.insteadof46.A. previously B.confidently
C.constantly
D.unwillingly47.A. involve B.invite C.make D.deserve48.A. advises B.demands C.wishes D.requires49.A. future B.unknown C.complex D.bright50.A. how B.where C.whom D.when51A.
asaresult B.inall
C.inotherwords
D.aboveall52.A. satisfied B.anxious C.disappointed D.excited53.A. easy B.difficult C.natural D.necessary54A.
improvement
B.encouragement
C.argument D.entertainment55A.succeedin
B.differfrom
C.resultin D.focuson56.A. image B.sense C.direction D.confidence57.A. angrier B.sadder C.smarter D.happier58.A. takeaway
B.takeup
C.takein D.takeoff59.A. permit B.advise C.prepare D.inform60.A. leave B.quit C.cry D.sigh参考答案:41-45ACBBD
46-50CADBD
51-55ACBAC
56-60BDACB三、阅读理解22.Hereisthetourthat’svoted“3rdbesttourinLondon”ontheBestThingstoDoTripAdvisor!HairyGoatisthebestandmostoriginaltourcompanyinLondon.
Doyoulikewalkingaroundacityanddiscoveringsomethingthatmakesagreatphoto?Itcanbestatuses,elaboratedoorsandlampposts,hiddengardens,headstonesorinterestingarchitecturalfeatures.WeallknowwheretheHouseofParliament,WestminsterCathedralandTrafalgarSquareare,butLondonisfullofquirkyandinterestingphotoopportunitiesandmaybeyouneedsomeonetoleadyoutothem.Youwon’tknowwhereyouaregoinguntilwegetthere,butIpromisetherewillbesomethingyouhaven’tnoticedbefore.Thetourisidealforteamevents,families,groupsoffriendsandschoolorcollegeclasses.★
Bring:Afullychargedcameraandplentyofmemorycardsorfilm,adrinkandwearcomfortablewalkingshoes.Dressfor3hourswalkingoutside.★
Prices:Alltoursaretobebookedandpaidinadvance.Pleasecalloremailfordetails.£45peradult(18yrsandover).£40perchild(12-15yrs)andfull-timestudents(studentIDrequired).Alltourstobebookedandpaidinadvance.PleasefollowthelinksonthewebsiteorcallCorinnaon+44(0)7540832771★
Meet:MeetinfrontoftheRoyalExchangeBuildingatBankTubeStation.Takeexit3or4fromthetubestation.★
When:Seethewebsiteforscheduleddates.FormoreinformationcallCroinnaon07540832771★
Duration:3hours,atacomfortablewalkingpace.★
Finish:Byatubestationwithinthecity.Locationvariesdaily.IfyouareinterestedinparticipatinginLondonPhotographyMysteryNIGHTTour,pleasenote.Nighttoursstartatdifferenttimesandlocationseachmonth.33.Mary,a14-year-oldgirl,willgowithherparentstotakepartinthetour.Howmuchwilltheypay?A.£130 B.£90 C.£85 D.£17034.Accordingtothepassage,thetour__________.A.isintendedforindividualsonlyB.offerschancestotakegreatphotosC.takesfourhoursonasightseeingvehicleD.hasbeenvotedthebesttourinLondonthreetimes35.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Thetourfinishesatthesamelocationeveryday.B.someofthetoursaretobebookedandpaidaheadoftime.C.You
cansendyouremailtoCorinnaformoreinformation.D.ParticipantsshouldmeetinfrontoftheRoyalExchangeBuildingatBankTubeStation.参考答案:33-35ABD23.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。LatestnewsandcommentonStreetartfromguardian.co.uk...__71__Youcanfinditonbuildings,sidewalks,streetsignsandtrashcansfromTokyotoParis,fromMoscowtoCapeTown.Streetarthasbecomeaglobalcultureandevenartmuseumsandgalleriesarecollectingtheworksofstreeta
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