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河南省信阳市第五中学2022年高三英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.—ItissaidthatJohn’spapergotanA.—Hedeservesit.He_________alotbeforehehandeditin.A.prepared
B.prepares
C.hadprepared
D.hasprepared参考答案:C【命题立意】考查时态的用法。句意:---据说John的论文得了A级。---他应该得。它交上他之前准备了很多。题干中handin的动作发生在过去,prepare又发生在handin之前,也就是发生在过去的过去,故应用过去完成时。故选C。2.Hedrankupthewholebottleofmilk,not
evenadroptohislittlebrother.A.1eave
B.leaving
C.1eft
D.toleave参考答案:B3.
Tomaswellastwoofhisclassmates_____invitedtotheparty.
A.were
B.was
C.have
D.has参考答案:B4.Aharmonioussocietyisveryimportant,soallthelawsmustbestrictly______.A.watched
B.observed
C.carried
D.handled参考答案:B略5.Beingabletoafford_______drinkwouldbe______comfortinthosetoughtimes.A.the;the
B.a;a
C.a;不填
D.不填;a参考答案:B6.―Whattimedidyoucomebackyesterday?―Itwas12o'clock_____hearrivedhome.A.before
B.that
C.when
D.until参考答案:C7.Theboydivedintothewaterandafter______seemedtobealongtime,hecameupagain.A.what
B.that
C.it
D.which参考答案:A8.—Wouldyoumindansweringsomequestionsonshoppinghabits?—________.A.Yes,withgreatpleasure B.No,IamafraidIcan'tmakeitC.Yes,itisworththetime D.No,aslongasitdoesn'ttakelong参考答案:D9.I’ve_______allmypapersbutIstillcan’tfindthecontract.
A.lookedinto
B.dippedinto
C.brokenthrough
D.lookedthrough参考答案:D10.anxious
A.change
B.unkind
C.round
D.banker
参考答案:D11.Firstimpressionsarethemostlasting.Afterall,youneverget_____secondchancetomakethefirstimpression.A.a
B.the
C./
D.another参考答案:A12.Itisrequiredthatthestudents___mobilephonesintheirschool,soseldom___themusingone.
A.shouldnotuse;youwillsee
B.mustn'tuse;willyousee
C.notuse;youwillsee
D.notuse;willyousee参考答案:D13.–Doyoubringthepicture?–Yes,I
itforawholemorning.A.lookedfor
B.havelookedforC.havebeenlookingfor
D.hadlookedfor参考答案:A14.Generallyspeaking,pricesofdailygoods______throughtheInternetarelowerthanstoreprices.
A.tobuy
B.arebought
C.buying
D.bought参考答案:D15.Aschoolshouldcreateallatmosphere
kidscandevelopthemselvesallround.A.which
B.where
C.that
D.who参考答案:B16.语音知识(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。1.wander
A.blankB.zebra
C.quality
D.package2.shook
A.tooth
B.shoot
C.should
D.group3.realize
A.theatre
B.weather C.break
D.breath4.exact
A.expert
B.example C.excuse
D.extra5.washed
A.filled
B.recognized C.whispered
D.promised参考答案:1-5
CCABD17.AlfredNobel'sgreatness______hisoutstandingabilitytocombinethequalitiesofanoriginalscientistwith______ofaforward-lookingindustrialist.A.liesin;those B.bringsout;theones C.accountsfor;that D.comesto;ones参考答案:A【详解】考查动词词组和代词。句意:艾弗瑞德·诺贝的伟大之处在于他能把一个有独创性的科学家的品质和一个有远见的实业家的品质结合起来。A.liesin在于;those那些;B.bringsout带来,使发生;theones那些;C.accountsfor占……比例;that那个;D.comesto谈到,达到;ones。结合句意可知,第一空填liesin;第二空用those替代名词复数qualities,因为后面有后置定语,且替代的内容是复数形式,故选A。18.—Hi,Betty.Wouldyouliketogotoseeamoviewithmetonight?—Sorry,Mary._________tomorrow’slessons,Ihavenotimetogooutwithyou.A.Notpreparing
B.Nothavingprepared
C.Nottoprepare
D.Beingnotprepared参考答案:B19.Thelivingroomiscleanandtidy,withadiningtablealready______foramealtobecooked.A.laid
B.laying
C.tolay
D.beinglaid参考答案:A解析:本题考查with复合结构的用法。with复合结构的构成是“with+宾语+宾语补足语”,由于table与lay(搁放)之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,所以空格处用过去分词表示被动。二、新的题型20.ThreeWaystoSelf-fundCollegeTheideathatparentsshouldpayfortheirchildren’scollegeeducationisaniceone,butit’sfarfromarealityformanystudents.
36
Whateverthecasemaybe,it’stimetotakeagoodlookatyouroptionsforfundingcollegeonyourown.l
Turnovereverystone.Ifyou’renotastraight-Ageniuswhocouldeasilywincollegescholarships,there’sgoodnews:
37
CheckoutthesepopularCollegeConfidentialthreadstoseewhichawardsaverageandabove-averagestudentsareaimingat.Areyourparentsretirees?Areyouafirst-generationstudent?Isyourfamilyattachedtoanychurchorcommunitygroups?(Seriously,therearescholarshipsforallthosethings.)Thesecrettoscoringmajorcashisfollowingeverypossiblesourceoffunding.l
38
Insteadofgoingstraighttoafour-yearinstitution,manystudentsarechoosingtostartoutatanaffordablecommunitycollegeandtransferlater.
39
Iftheseareoptionsthatcouldworkforyou,justbesureyouhaveasolidplaninplace,anddon’tletyourselfgetsidetrackedfromyourgoalofearningacollegedegree.l
Takewhatyoucanget.Rememberthatnotallvaluablecontributionsaremonetary(与钱有关的.It’stimetositdownwithyourparentsandhaveaserioustalkaboutotherexpensestheymightbeabletohelpyouwith.
40
Youcansaveseveralthousandperyearonhousing.Whataboutbooks,meals,andotherexpenses?Evenlysmallsavingscanbeahugelegupinthelongrun.A.Takeanalternativeroute.B.Youdon’tneedtobeageniustoqualifyforscholarships.C.Ifthey’refineaboutlettingyouliveathome,that’sgreat.D.Thinkaboutifyoucanaffordapriceofaround$10,000peryear.E.Recentstudiesshowawidespreadlackofunderstandingoftherealcostofcollege.F.Similarly,somechoosetotakeayearortwooffafterhighschooltosaveupasmuchaspossible.G.Someparentsbelievetheresponsibilityofpayingforcollegeshouldfallonthepersonseekingadegree—that’syou.参考答案:36~40GBAFC三、阅读理解21.任务型阅读(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意:每个空格只填1个单词。请将答案写在答题卡相应题号的横线上。PasswordsAreNoSafeguardsTypingyourpassword(密码)orcreditcardnumberintoacomputerisamoment’swork.Butifyouthinkyourpersonaldetailsdisappearassoonasyouhitthereturnkey,thinkagain:theycansitonthecomputer’sharddiskforyearswaitingforahacker(黑客)totakethem.Aspeoplespendmoretimeonthewebandhackersbecomemoreexperienced,thedangersofstoringpersonalinformationoncomputersaregrowingbytheday,securityexpertssay.Therearesomesafeguards,suchasneverallowingyourcomputertostoreyourpasswords.Buteventhatisnoguaranteeofsecurity.Whenyoutypeinapassword,itisstoredinrandomaccessmemory(RAM),whereitisheldtemporarilyuntilotherdataoverwritesitorthecomputerisswitchedoff.ThecomputercopiesthecontentsofitsRAMontoharddisk,whereitiseasytotakeforahacker,whocanreaditdirectlyordesignawormtoe-mailitback.ThelongersensitivedatastaysinRAM,themorelikelyitistobecopiedontothedisk,whereitstaysuntilitisoverwritten----whichmightnothappenforyears.TalGarfinkelandcolleaguesfromStanfordUniversityhavecreatedasoftwaretoolwhichsimulates(模拟)theworkingsofacompletecomputersystem.Withinthesimulation,sensitivedatacanbetaggedandthentrackedasitpassesthroughthesystem.Next,Garfinkelandhisteamsimulatedcomputersrunningcommonsoftwarethatregularlyhandlespasswordsorsecretpersonalinformation,suchasInternetExplorer,theWindowsloginscriptandApacheserversoftware.Inapapertobepresented,theyconcludethattheprogramstooknomeasurestolimitthelengthoftimetheinformationiskept.Someofthetestedsoftwareevencopiedthesensitiveinformation,obviouslywithoutrestraint(约束).Title:PasswordsAreNoSafeguardsProblemThedangersofstoringpersonalinformationoncomputersare(51)
▲bythedayPeople’swrongbeliefandthe(52)
▲Allpersonalinformationwilldisappearassoonasthereturnkeyishit.Asamatteroffact,peoplearen’
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