（2022年-2023年） 重庆A 英语中考真题（附中考全部知识点）

重庆市2022初中学业水平暨高中招生考试

英语试题（A卷）

（全卷共九个大题满分：150份考试时间：120分钟）

注意事项：

1试题的答案书写在答题卡上，不得在试卷上直接作答。

2.作答前认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。

3考试结束后，由监考人员将试题和答题卡一并收回。

第1卷（共95份）

I.听力测试。共30分）

第•节（每小题1.5分，共9分）

听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、c三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题

卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

1.A.Goodmorning.B.Comeon.C.Gladtohearthat.

2.A.Hereyouare.B.You'rewelcomeC.Thankyou.

3.A.Whynot?B.Howaboutyou?C.Yes.What'sup?

4.A.Delicious.B.Justso-so.C.Noproblem.

5.A.Bestwishes.B.Mypleasure.C.Don'tworry.

6.A.OKJwill.B.Badluck!C.Nevermind

第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分）

听遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答

题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

7.A.Rainy.B.Cloudy.C.Snowy.

8.A.Apig.B.Adog.C.Acat.

9.A.Histeacher.B.HisauntC.Hisuncle.

10.A.Helpful.B.Interesting.C.Boring.

11.A.At8:30.B.At9:00.C.At9:30.

12.A.Gotothemovies.B.Haveaparty.C.Buytwotickets.

第三节（每小题1.5分，共6分）

听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡

上对应题目的答案标号涂熙。

听第一段材料，回答第13和14小题。

13.What'sthewoman'sname?

A.Lily.B.Jenny.C.Mary.

14.Whatisherphonenumber?

A.5751983.B.5175983.C.5175839.

听第二段材料，回答第15和16小题。

15..Wheredoesthetalkprobablyhappen?

A.AttheLostandFound.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inashop.

16.Whatcoloristheman'scoat?

A.Red.B.White.C.Yellow.

第四节（每小题1.5分，共6分）

听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡

上对应题目的答案标号涂黑°

17.Themessageisto-

A.ZhangMingB.YukioC.Yukio'sfamily

18.Yukiohastoleaverightnowbecause_.

A.hehasfinishedhisstudy.

B.oneofhisfamilymembersisill

C.he'sworriedabouthisfamily

19.ZhangMingandYul心。plannedtothisweekend.

A.goshoppingB.playingping-pongC.visitJapan

20.Yukioisleaving•

A.byplaneB.byshipC.bytrain

II.单项选择。（每小题1分，共10分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目

的答案标号涂黑。

21.OneofhisdaughtersbecameEnglishteacherlastAugust.

A.aB.anC.theD./

22.Theirplantsdon'tgrowvelywell,butlookreallygood.

A.weB.ourC.oursD.ourselves

23.Hecouldfindthewayhome_hewasonlythreeyearsold.

A.thoughB.becauseC.whereD.if

24.Oneofthebookismissing,soIcan*tlearnthewholestory

A.copyB.pageC.writerD.i■邸der

25.You*dbetterleave-~,ortroublewillcometoyou.

A.livelyB.friendlyC.heavilyD.quickly

26.Nextweek,eachstudentintheclassasmallgiftfromtheirteachers.

A.receivesB.receivedC.willreceiveD.hasreceived

27.Hiscarfiveyearsago,butitlooksquitenew.

A.buysB.boughtC.isboughtD.wasbought

28.Nobodyworkedthemathproblemout.Itwasoneofall.

A.easierB.theeasiestC.moredifficultD.themostdifficult

29.Hetookoffhisexpensivewatchthefactthathewasrich.

A.tohideB.旧dC.IBdeD.hidden

30Dearfriends,doyoustillrernember_threeyearsago?

-Torealizeourdream!

A.whyyoucameherB.whydidyoucomehere

C.howyoucamehereD.howdidyoucamehere

III.完形填空。（每小题1.5分,共15分）

根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案,

并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

Rightafterlunch,Motherfoundshehadgotacold.Shedidneedarestinbed.Butfirstshe

hadafewthingstodo.Preparethemeatfor31.Leaveanotefbrthecleaners-

Atlast,shefellintobed,soonasleep--

ThenthedoorbangedC万付也.声）openasthe32camehomefromschool."Mom!Mom!

Whereareyou?n"Didn'tyouevengetupyet?""Whataboutdinner?"

"Fmsick.AndIcan'tdoanything.I'llhavetoleaveallto_33_.Cookthepotatoes.Take

careofthebaby.Putplates,spoonsandforksonthetable."

"Wonderful!imNoproblem!nThechildrenranoff34.MotherwasleftIDherquiet

room.Shefeltterrible!Buteveryoneelseseemedgreat.Infact,thereseemedtobapartygoingon

withloudlaughs_35-thechildren.

Therewasasuddencrash（破碎声）Thenavoiceshouted,nGetthebabyoutoftheway

36hecutshimselfDon*breakMom'srest!"

Anothercrashcame!Theyoungergit-!rushedinwithnews.nThey37yourplateandthe

dogateallyourdinner."

Thegirlranoff.Therewasmorenoiseuntil,finally,thechildrenappear,_38_.Theywere

proudofwhattheybrought.Thereisaglassofwater,threebeans,acoldboiledpotatoandasmall

pieceofburnedmeat.

Suddenly,Motherfelt39.Asthechildrenwatchedcarefully,sheatehercolddinner."Everything40

sogood/'Momsmiled.'Thankyou,mykids.Ifeelbetternow.”

31.A.teaB.breakfastC.lunchD.dinner

32.A.fatherB.cleanersC.childrenD.dog

33.A.youB.meC.herD.hitn

34.A.excitedlyB.sadlyC.quietlyD.angrily

35.AinB.withC.fromD.under

36.A.afterB.beforeC.whenD.until

37.AmadeBdroppedC.soldD.changed

38.A.cryingB.smilingC.cooking0.sleeping

39.AtiredB.afraidC.weakD.great

40.Atast.esB.looksC.smellsD.sounds

IV.阅读理解。（4143小题，每小题1分，4459小题，每小题2分，共35分）

阅读下列材料•，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答

案标号涂熙。

A

Ayoungwomantraveledandstayedinahot.el.Alltheroomsinthehot.elweresingles（单人

间）Soshelivedinasingleroom.

Justwhenshewasgoingtobed,therewasaknockatthedoor.Shehadnofriendsinthecity.

Soshewasquitesurprisedbutstillopenedthedoor.

Themanwhowasstandingatthedoorlookedalittlenervous."Oh!I'msorry.Ithoughtthis

wasmyroom/*themansaidandwalkedawayinahuny.

Thewomancalledthepoliceatonce.Soon,themanwascaught.HewasathieK小偷）BUt

howdidthethewomanknowthat?

Alltheroomsinthehotelweresingles.Whowouldknockathisowndoorifhewasstaying

alone?Onlyathiefwoulddothis.Hewantedtoseeifanyonewasinsidebeforehebrokeintothe

room.

41.Ayoungwomantraveledandstayed_.

A.inahotelB.inapoliceoffice

C.inaparkD.inherfriend'shome

42.Themanlookedalittle_whenthewomanopenedthedoor.

A.happyB.nervousC.madD.relaxed

43.Themanknockedatthedoorto

A.findhisfriendinthecityB.stayalone

C.seeifanyonewasinsideD.callthepolice

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ScienceWeekisILKF：土拉。

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心CORoom如宣

花心工让况畔

44.YoucanenjoyafilmonThursdayafternoon.

A.intheschoolhallB.inComputerRoomFour

C.inBiologyLabTwoD.inScienceCenter

45.OnFriday,willtellyouwhywecan'tgrowtobe3meters.

A.Mr.WangB.MissYangC.DoctorHuD.Mr.Zhu

46.From2:3()p.m.to4:30p.m.onMonday,youcan_

A.watchafilmB.enjoy3D-printcdproducts

C.listentoatalkD.experiencewhat50islike

47.Thematerialaboveisprobably•

A.anoticeB.apoemC.amapD.adiary

C

CinyeeChiu,anallistfromTaiwan,isalwayshappytotrysomethingnew.Heramazing

workswonlotsofprizes.Amongthem,n24SolarTerms(节气isthemostpopular.

AncientChinesedividedayearinto24paxjsaccordingtothechangesoftheweather.It'sthe

24solarterms.Butnoteveryoneknowsthemwell.CinyeeChiuputthe24solarternsinpictures

tohelppeopleunderstandthembetter.

Cinyeeturnedeachsolartermintoananima1.Buttheseanimalsarenotjustanimals.Youcan

alsofindseasonalfruits,vegetablesorbeautifulflowersonthem.

Whenspringcomes,watergetswarmandfishstarttoswimaround.SoCinyeechosefishas

asymbolofStartfSpring.Also,shedrewspringvegetables,Chinesechivesonthebackofthe

fish.

WhiteDewfallsonaboutSept.8.Itshowsthebeginningofthecoolautumn.Thereare

colorfulleavesandcoolernightsatthistimeofyear.Asthetemperaturefalls,whitedewQ9珠)is

oftenseenonthegrassandtreesatnight.ForWhiteDew,Cinyeechosearaccoonasmall

animalwiththickhair.Shedrewwhitespots（diD点）ontheraccoontoshowdew.Andsheused

thedragonfruittoshowtherichcolorsinautumn.

TheyoungartistreallygavetheancientChinesecultureanewlook.

48.ThewritergaveexamplestoshowCinyee's"24SolarTerms”.

A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five

49.FromParagraph5,weknowthat_.

A.araccoonlikesfish

B.Startc.）j.SpringfallsonaboutDec.8

C.WhiteDewshowstheendoftheautumn

D.Cinyeeusedwhit.espotstoshowdew

50.Accordingtoothepassage,Picturecan'tbefromCinyee*s"24SolarTerms"

51.Thewritermainlywantstotalkabou-t*

A.whyCinyeemadeherselfknown

B.whodividedayearinto24parts

C.howCinyeeshowedthe24solarterms

D.whatStartfSpringandWhiteDewmean

D

Fightsatschoolsometimeshappen.Buthowcanyoukeepawayfromafight?Here's

somethingyoucando.

Becalm（冷静）Sometimes,youfeelsoangrythatyoureallywanttoteachsomebodya

lesson.Butbeingangrycan'tsolveproblems.Neithercanafight.Instead,itmaybringyoumore

problems.Intheschool,everyoneinvolved（卷入）inafightwillbepunished,nomatterwho

startedit.Therearewinnersinafight.

Shoutloudly.Ifyouknowsomeoneiscomingupbehindyouto斗旦达，turntowardthe

personwithyourhandsupinfrontofyourbodyandloudlysay"stop"beforewa心ngaway.Loud

voicecanusuallymaketheattackercalmdown.Ifthepersondoesn*tstop,cryforhelpbycalling

outthenameofateacherwhoseofficeisnearby.

上Yourfriendmayaskyoutojoininafight.Learntosayno.Helpinghimfightisnot

reallyhelpfultohim.Ifyoureallywanttogivehimahand,trytoaskhimtogiveitup.Also,you

cantellhimifhegetsinvolvedinafight,hemaygethurtandbepunished.Then,trytolearnwhy

hewantsafightandhelphimfindarightwaytodealwiththeproblem.

52.Theunderlinedword''attack"inParagraph3means"""inChinese.

A拥抱B.攻击C.阻止D吸引

53.Whichofthefollowingsentencescanbeputinthe一垒？

A.Facebravely.B.Joininafight.

C.Learntorefuse.D.Talktosomeone.

54.Thepassageiswrittento_.

A.helpstudentskeepawayfromfightsB.warnstudentsnottofight

C.advisestudentstohelpeachotherD.encouragestudentstoworkhard

55.Thepassageiswritt'enina/an_tonedn?H）・

A.sadB.angryC.seriousD.crazy

E

Imagineaworldwithnomoreanimals:noelephants,notigersorlions.Tosomepeople,that

thoughtistooteiTibleforwords.Sotheyaredoingsomethingaboutit.TiffanySoechtingisoneof

them.

BeingamongwildanimalsfeedingthemandcaringforthemisallTiffanySoechtinghas

wantedtodowithherlife.Andthatisexactlywhatshedoes!

Soechtil1gisthehuman"mother"tothe500an血alsthatliveonherfamilywildlifefarmin

SanAntonio,Texas.Onthefarm,shecaresforanimalsfromaroundtheworld.Soechtingsaysshe

lovesthemall.However,tworeticulatedgiraffes（网纹氏颈鹿）takeupaspecialplaceinherheart.

Theirpopulationinthewildhasbecomesmallerby80%inthelast15years.MI'msogladtoget

helpfromfivewildliferesearchersthattookgiraffesuptoahigherlevel.Allourhardworkhelps

protectgiraffeslivinginthewild."

Besidesheranimalcaring,Soechtingalsoholdsmonthlyclasses,wheresheteachesschool

childrenabouttheanimals.

Soechtingalsoopensthefarmtothepublic.Visitorsnotonlylearnabouttheanimals,they

canalsogetclosetothem.Andtheanimalsarenotagainstthat.Forthem,peoplearepartoftheir

naturalenvironment.

Thefarmispa11conseLvation（保护）area,parteducationalcenterandpartanimalpark.Asthe

animalswalkpeacefullyaroundthegrounds,itiseasyforthemtoforgetthatSanAntonio,a

busycity,isjustafewminutesaway

56."Soechtingisthehuman'mother'tothe500animalsnshows•

A.shehasalreadymarriedandhassomechildren

B.theanimalsonthefarmaretakengoodcareof

C.theanimalscangetalongwellwitheachother

D.sheteachesschoolchildrenaboutanimalswell

57.Thestructureofthepassagemaybe

一、—•

汪

D

EP牌喔罢I

展“3噤器留

58.Accordingtothepassage,Soechting

A.confidentbutbusyB.humorousandlovely

C.wisebutcarelessD.kindandhard-working

59.Thebesttitleofthepassagemaybe“一“

A.HowtoSaveWildAnimalsB.SoechingandHerWildAnimals

C.TwoReticulatedGiraffesD.AWorldWithoutWildAnimals

V.口语应用。（每小题1分，共5分）

阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。

A.Whafsthematter?

B.Itwilltakeyouthere.

C.Thereisaparkinglot（停车场）nearthesupermarket.

D.Howfarisitfromhere?

E.Theroadistoobusy.

F.Ireallycan'tfindaplacetoparkmycar.

G.Well,youcandoitlikethis•••

A:Excuseme,Madam.Youcan'tparkinfrontoftheshop.

B:I'msosorry.It'smyfirsttimetodrivealone.60

A:6仁Ithinkyoucanparkthere.

B:—62_.

A:Abouttwokilometers.

B:Thanks.Canyoutellmethewaythere?

A:Youcanusetheguidemapinyourcar.63

B:ButIdon'tknowhowtouseit!Canyouhelpme?

A:—64—A11right,it'sOKnow.

B:It'sverykindofyou.Thankyousomuch!

A:Youarewelcome.

第口卷（共55分）

VI.任务型阅读。（65-67小题，每小题2分，68题3分，共9分）

阅读下文并回答问题。

InJinzhong.ShanxiProvince,thereisagroupofpeoplewhoarebusydrawingmapsaround

Theyarenotworkersongeography,butdispatehers（调度员）onEmergency（急救）Centerofthe

city.

Since2022,thedispatchersinthecenterhavebeendrawingmapsofthelocalareas.

"Adispatcher'sjobiscountedinseconds,*'saysLiangRuimei,adispatcherinthecenter.She

hasbeenworkinginthercentersinceitstartedin2022.HWemustanswerthephonein3seconds,

getclearinformationaboutthepatientin60secondsanddispatchCemergencymedical

workersin3minutesatmost.Ifwesaveonesecond,thepatientmayhaveabetterchancetolive.”

Althoughnowadaysthecenterhaselectronicmaps,thedispatchersstillwalkthroughthe

streetstodrawmapsbyhand.

Aftermanyyears'hardwork,thedispatcherskeepeverybuildingandstreetofthecityinmind.

Theyevenknowwhetherornotacarcanenterthegateofabuilding.Sometimesthecallercan't

tellclearlywhereheis,butitdoesn'tmatter.Aslongashedescribesthebuildingsaround,the

dispatchercandispatchemergencymedicalworkerstohim.

"WearetryingtobequickerthanDeath,"saysLiang

65.IsLiangRuimeiadispatcherinEmergencyCenterofJinzhong?

66.WhendidEmergencyCenterofJinzhongst11rt?

67.TobequickerthanDeath,whatdothedispatchersinEmergencyCenterofJinzhongdo?

68.Doyouthinkitnecessaryfordispatcherslodrawmapsbyhandwhentheyhaveelectronic

maps?Whyorwhynot?

vn,完成句子。每空1分，共10分）

根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。

69.1aminterestedinwriting/改为否定句）

Iinterestedinwriting

70.Hisgrandparentslive）.（戈附缰P分提问）

hisgrandparentslive?

71.1lentthebooktoGinaafewdaysago.C改为同义句）

Ginathebookmeafewdaysago.

72.公园不远，我们可以步行去。（宪成译句）

Theparkisnotfar,andwecango小ere_

73父穹和孩子们都在为美好的未来而努力。（完成茁句）

parentstheirkidsareworkinghardforabetterfuture.

VIII.短文填空。（每空2分，共16分）

根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。

Irecentlyturned30.Th）血ngbackwhatI*veexperienced,Itooksometimetowritemyself

someadvice.

Trust

Evenifit灼1Isyourrelationship.Evenifyouloseyourfriends.Evenifitmeansyouendup

gettinghmt.74peopieeveniftheygiveyouareasonnotto.

Butdon'tbetoonaive（^ffi）Somepeopleareouttohurtyou.

People

Peoplearethebestand75thingthatwillhappentoyou.Somewillhelpyougofulther

andfaster.Otherswillpullyoudownto小eirlevelandmakeyoulose.

MostareOK.Manyareaverage.Someareexcellent.Youdon'tneedalotofpeopleor陌ends

aroundyou.YouneedamazingpeoplewhohelpyouJust_76youhelp小em.Onlyafew

peoplewillchangeyourlifeforever.Find-77-

Valuetime

Don'twastetimeonpeoplewhocheatyou.

Valueoilierpeople's78.Don'lbelate.Thatmeansthatifyou'relate,youdon'tcare

aboutthemortheirtime.Andtilatalsomeansyouthinkyou'reworthmoreandtherefbre（因此）

keepthem79.Somepeoplewilltellyouthatit'sOKtobelate.It'snot.

Fail

Fail.Failalot.Failoften.Failinmakingfriends.Failinwork.80pleasedon'tloseyour

heart!Learnalesson.

Ifyoudon'tlearnsomethingwhenyoufail,thenallyou'vedoneisfailed.Ifyoulearn

something,thenyou'vegrown.Everytimeyougrowandfailandlearn,youbecomebetterat

findingoutthewayto81_.

IX.书面表达。（满分20分）

你正在组织一项暑假期间到山区为期一周的游学和帮扶活动。作为发起人，请你写一篇

发言稿，在你校“英语时光“广播中号召更多的同学参加。

要求：

I.801100词，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。

参考信息：

1活动缘由（孤独、帮扶、游学）

2.活动构想（时间、地点、内容..）...

3...

Hello,everybody.Iamplanningasummertripcalled”Bea灼dintheMountain"-

Thankyou!

答案

奶1卷（共95分）

I听力浏试。（岱小脱1.5分.共30分）

I-6J\C动（:八7-l2j\CCA'”’13-16GUAH“-11AC11A

〃，单车迅样。（钉小|］分.共10分）

21-25liCMIl）4；一.®GI>I）人人

111.元形填空。（每小L5分共15分）

3J-35f）（：AAC36-初BBBI）1\

卜.阅读理解--1-43小题.每小题1分：T9小胚，每小跺2分。共35分｝

1-43.;\BC心〜47.\cn.4ir51Al）rl（:52-55HC,\<.56-59阳）DB

V口语应用。（每小店1分.共5分）

60-64FCDH!:__________________________________________

第可1，卷（共55分）

VI.任务型阅读。(65-67题.每小血分，(18题3分.共9分)

65.丫岱.心i...

毡in加7.

67.TI^加lemhreVQ)amt-rofthecitythrou^ihnll+m.'Knmps.anddi叩ILhk■S用

rrt叫心Jwork叩10Iheri劝1placeas虹n.Isl)O$Sihle.

68.阳.Hecau心1呵IJ"Ihyhontf.showsmall取uofIhR':ity叩比如T$cd)1'ndclOnronlemp

mavHOFork女met今、

r.书面农迅制4福什)

(rcpo'、；...”"""rrln".'nllCfl””"KinmhWill

llciiu.'r'T',心.I...JK.lillIllII1UIlmUIIKIIIIS

In1IlT，nini.lfulwc-Lrfllfk

扑i：UiIUH“m],,A,1,1,hetIH如IIHIgll如I『、',1y”“'1

^1riuA,-liniu:llllllmlluK'OIIr，n11,“Ilg11”“1以.”的jml小iHB心：I；JK5”“'l

.H"血,加r”“小•.nnJI'ILP叩口加"“"£如A..F'.「'"•IIII加，IT"印，WT!cllllgo!lik\lbt

anJUommr...IPt.加，刈咻,、&1Ut「'wlHIiHV”'严r'diHUn.l“UUIi,J,m(f

iii»uml厥i

yu1]心血.'Pni!(IJ‘"""、IAI&h..11id1111nl,IIKilllL如寸.IIwllcvoiiwill1”"电

umljm.m1加WI'HJSrT''CO皿加1:

附送以下资料

不需要可以删除

常用词组

1>betimeto+动词原形、betimefor+名词：到....时画

Itistimetohavelunch=Itistimeforlunch.到午餐时间了。

2、thankfor（感谢）

Thankyouforyourhelpo谢谢你的帮助。

3、lookafter、takecareof:照顾、RW

Iwanttolookaftermysister=Iwanttotakecareofmysister.我要照顾我

的妹妹。

4、watchout、lookout:注意

过马路时，要注意小汽车（下面两句话意思一样）：

Whenyouwalkacrosstheroad,youshouldwatchoutthecars.

Whenyouwalkacrosstheroad,youshouldlookoutthecars.

5、getup（起床），gotobed（上床睡觉），belatefor+名词（或动词+ing）；迟

到

Ifyoudon'tgetupearly,youwillbelateforschool.如果不早点起床，你

上课会迟到。

Gotobedearly,or（otherwise）youwillbelateforschool.早点睡觉,否则你

上学会迟到。

Iwaslateforplayingbasketballyesterday.我昨天打篮球迟到了

6、catchupwith:赶上

Ifyouwalkquickly,youcancatchupwiththebus.如果你走快点，你就能

赶上车。

7>lookfor（寻找）find（找到、发现）@ndout（找至!]了、发现了）

HeisstilllookingfortheChinesebook他一直在找语文书。

IfindoutthewaytolearnEnglish.我发现了学习英语的方法（way）。

8、learnfrom:向..学习

YoushouldlearnfromMary.你们应该向玛丽学习。

9、gotoschool（上学），gotowork（上班）,gotothecinema（看电

影）

gotohospital（去看病）seeadoctor（去看病）seeafilm（看

电影）

10、inbed（卧病在床）inthebed（在床上）

Hehasacold,sohestayinbed.他感冒了，所以他卧病在床。

WhereisMary?Inthebed.玛丽在哪里？在床上。

11>haveawalk/takeawalk:散步，goforawalk（外出散步）

Thatoldmanoftenhasawalk（或takesawalk）afterwatchingTV.为S个老

人常常在看完电视后去散步

Heoftengoesforawalkaftersupper.他常常晚饭后夕卜出散步。

12、atfirst（首先，开始），atlast（最后），inorderto（为了）

Inordertokeepushealthy,atfirst,weshouldeatmorevegetablesand

fruits,atlast,weshoulddomoreexercise.为了保持我们身体健康，首先我们

要吃较多的蔬菜和水果，最后我们要多做运动。

13>beangrywith+A（对…人生气），beangryat+物（对•,事生气）

TheteacherwasangrywithMaryyesterday.老师昨天对玛丽很生气。

Hisfatherwasangryathishomeworkyesterday.他爸爸昨天对他的作业很

生气。

14、bestrictwith+A（对..人严格Bestrictat+物（对…事严格）

TheteacherisstrictwithMary.老师对玛丽很严格。

Hisfatherisstrictathishomework.他爸爸对他的作业很严格。

15、agreewith（同意）,bebadfor（对…没有好处）,begoodfor（对…有好处）

Iagreewithyou,smokingisbadforyou,doingexerciseisgoodforyou.我

同意你，吸烟对你没有好处，做运动对你有好处。

16、pick（摘）,pickupsomething（捡起某物），picksomebodyup

（接某人）

Iampickingtheapples.我正在摘苹果。

Youshouldpickupthepen.你应该捡起笔。

Iwilldrivecartopickyouup.明天我将开车去接你。

17、solve>workout:解决

Wehavealreadysolvedthisproblem=Wehavealreadyworkedoutthis

problem.我们已经解决了问题。

18、befrom、comefrom:来自

IamfromChina=IcomefromChina.我来自中国

HeisfromAustralia=hecomesfromAustralia.他来自澳大利亚。

19、beinterestedin（对…感兴趣）

Iaminterestedincartoon.我对卡通片感兴趣。

Myfatherisinterestedinmovie.我爸爸对电影感兴趣。

20、begoodat、dowellin:擅长、在某方面做的好

Heisgoodatplayingbasketball二Hedoeswellinplayingbasketball.彳也篮

球打得好。

21、getonwellwith>getalongwellwith:和….相处得好

Marygetsonwellwithherclassmates=Marygetsalongwellwithher

classmates.

玛丽和她的同学相处得很好

22、geton（上）,getoff（下、离开）

HegetsonthebusatClliford.他在祈福站上车。

HegetsoffthebusatShiqiao.他在市桥站下车。

23、turnon（打开）Jurnoff（关掉）>turn,••.down（调小声）turn---.up（调

大声）

Atfirst,turnonthecomputer,atlast,turnoffthelight.首先开电脑，最后

关灯。

Atfirst,turntheTVdown,atlast,turnthecellphoneup.首先调小电视声

音，最后调大手机的声音。

24、haveagoodtime/havefun:玩得很高兴

Theyhadagoodtimetoday=Theyhadfuntoday.今天他们玩得很高兴

25、laughat、makefunof>playajokeon:嘲笑

玛丽总是嘲笑史密斯（下面三句话意思一样）：

MaryalwayslaughsatSmith.

MaryalwaysmakesfunofSmith.

MaryalwaysplaysajokeonSmith.

26、hearfrom（收到来信）keepintouchwith（保持联系）

Ihaven'theardfromMaryforalongtime.我很久没有收到玛丽的来信

了。

Maryhaskeptintouchwithmeforthreeyears.三年来玛丽一直和我保待

联系。

27、joinin>takepartin:参力口

1willjoininthesportsmeetingnextyear.明年我将参加运动会。

Marytookpartinthesportsmeetinglastyear.去年玛丽参力口了运动会。

28、keep..fromdoing>stop..fromdoing>prevent..fromdoing:阻止，••做•••..

我们要阻止一些人污染水（下面三句话意册羊）：

Weshouldkeepsomepeoplefrompollutingwater.

Weshouldstopsomepeoplefrompollutingwater.

Weshouldprevent