Unit+2+Exploring+English+单元知识清单课件【高效备课精研+知识精讲提升】高中英语外研版（2019）必修第一册

英语必修一Unit2知识清单瑶中

付亚娟I.单词复习一类词：记中文意思

（阅读理解）1.title_______________2.sculpture_______________3.homesick_______________4.opposing_______________5.behavior_______________6.confusing_______________7.unique_______________8.alarm_______________9.reflect_______________10.creativity_______________11.visible_______________12.creative_______________13.type_______________14.unfamiliar_______________15.contact_______________16.organization_______________17.likely_______________18.subway_______________19.petrol_______________20.apartment_______________n.主题，标题n.雕像adj.想家的adj.反对的，相对立的n.举止，行为adj.令人困惑的adj.独一无二的n.报警器，闹钟

v.显示，反应n.创造性，创造力adj.看得见的,可见的adj.创造的n.类型，种类

adj.不熟悉的，不了解的v.联系，联络n.组织，团体，机构adj.可能的,可能发生的n.地铁n.汽油n.一套住房,公寓套房21.context_______________22.addition_______________23.resource_______________24.misadventure_______________25.remind_______________26.rather_______________27.comment_______________28.downtown_______________29.boot_______________30.entrance_______________31.section_______________32.exit_______________33.actually_______________34.downstairs_______________35.negative_______________36.intend_______________37.informal_______________38.recognize_______________39.base_______________40.aware_______________n.上下文，语境n.添加物n.资料，资源n.事故，灾难v.提醒，使......想起adv.相当，颇n.评论adj.在城镇/闹市区的n.靴子n.大门，入口处n.区域n.出口adv.事实上,实际上adv.在楼下adj.消极的，负面的

v.计划，打算adj.非正式的v.认识，辨认出v.以........为基础adj.意识到的，明白的1.decorate(v.)装饰；点缀；布置→____________(n.)装饰物2.free(adj.)自由的；免费的→_________(n.)自由，自由权利3.____________(v.)参加,参与→participation(n.)参与;分担;共享4.limit(n.)界限；限度(vt.)限制；限定→limited(adj.)有限的→___________(adj.)无限的5._________

(adj.)频繁的，经常的→regularly(adv.)有规律地；定期地6.__________

(v.)抱怨；不满；发牢骚→complaint(n.)抱怨；控告；投诉7.warn(v.)警告,告诫；发出警告→_________(n.)警告,警示,告诫8.starve(v.)(使)饿死；饿得要死→__________(adj.)挨饿的，即将饿死的→starvation(n.)饿死；饥饿二类词：记各种词性转换（语法填空题）decorationfreedomparticipatelimitlessregularcomplainwarningstarving1.疯狂的_________________2.空闲的_________________ 3.思家的_________________4.可见的__________________5.无害的_________________6.可耻的_________________7.奇特的_________________8.积极的________________9.邪恶的_________________10.消极的_________________ 11.晕机的_________________12.晕车的__________________13.独特的_________________14.晕船的_________________15.题目_________________16.松树________________17.菠萝_________________18.茄子_________________ 19.雕像_________________20.地铁__________________21.电梯_________________22.咽喉_________________23.区域

________________24.错误________________词汇默写（描写心情的词汇）crazy/madanxioushomesickvisiblefrightenedspecificoddpositivewickednegativeairsickcarsickuniqueseasicktitlepinepineappleeggplantsculpturesubwayelevatorthroatsectionerror三类词：运用单词造句（书面表达）1.impressionn.印象、感想impressiveadj.impressv.这位新老师给学生们留下了一个好印象。_________________________________________________________.2.panicn．惊恐，惊慌他慌张起来，怕自己到了台上会忘记台词。_________________________________________________________.3.challengen．挑战vt.挑战；向……挑战她接受了挑战，工作更努力了。_________________________________________________________.4.calmadj.镇静的，沉着的；平静的缓慢呼吸有助于人们保持冷静和专心。_________________________________________________________.HegotintoapanicthathewouldforgethislinesonstageHegotintoapanicthathewouldforgethislinesonstageShetookupthischallengeandworkedevenharderSlowbreathinghelpspeoplestaycalmandattentive1.neither...____...

既不……也不……2.havetrouble(in)______sth.做某事有困难3.___one'sfreetime

在某人的空余时间4.take___photo 拍照5.speaking___ 谈起，提到6.look____of 从……向外看7.burn___

烧毁,烧尽;烧得更旺8.burn_____

(被)烧毁;(火势)减弱9.fill___aform

填表格10.wind___

摇动(把手等);

使(活动,会议等)结束nordoinginaofoutupdowninupII.重点短语11.come_______

偶然发现12.remindsb.

____ 提醒某人……13.haveafrog___one'sthroat说话困难14.Spend…______

花费时间做15.lookforward____

期盼；期望16.take_______

发生17.deal_____

处理；应对18.___one'sastonishment

使某人惊奇的是19.___needof

需要20.beaware___

意识到；知道acrossofindoingtoplacewithtoinof21.(be)unique____对......来说......是独一无二的22.behave_______ 守规矩；表现得体

well­behavedadj.表现好的

badly­behaved

adj.

表现差的

23._____confusion

困惑地，不知所措地

24.____amatteroffact

事实上，实际上25.reflect________

仔细考虑26.expect____dosth.

期望做某事27._____one'sbehavior

注意举止28.can'thelp___dosth.

不得不做某事tooneselfinason/upontomindbutIII.核心句型1．notonly...butalso...“不但……而且……”___________canyoupostspecificquestions，_________youcan_______broadenyourknowledgebyreadingpostsfromotherEnglishlearnersaroundtheworld．你不仅可以提出一些具体的问题，你还可以通过阅读世界各地其他英语学习者的文章来拓展你的知识。2．spend…(in)doingsth.花费时间做某事Ispentdays_________________________myfirstEnglishpaper.我花了好几天时间准备并完成了我的第一篇英文论文。NotonlybutalsopreparingandwritingIV.阅读微技能Onedaymydaughteraskedme1.______________therewasahaminahamburger.ThismademerealizeEnglishcanbea2._________languagetolearn.Thereisnoeggin3.__________andneitheristherepine4.______appleinpineapple.ThereareotherthingswhichIfeelpuzzled（迷茫的）.Wetravelinacarbut5.____thetrainorbus.Homeworkand6.____________arenotthesamething.What’smore,harmlessisthe7._________ofharmfulbutshamelessandshameful8.______(be)thesame.Eventhesmallestwordscanbe9.___________(confuse).Youmayread“WHO”asthe“who”in“who’sthat?”.Englishisacrazylanguage.ThereasonisthatEnglish10._______________(invent)bypeopleandit11._________(reflect)the12.___________ofhumanrace.That’s13.________thesedifferenceshappen.V.语篇填空

whethercrazyeggplantnoronhouseworkoppositeareconfusingwasinventedreflectscreativitywhyVI.语法构词法①work→

_______________②wait→ _______________③win→ _______________④China→_____________⑤write→ _______________⑥act→_________________⑦drive→ _______________⑧Canada→_____________⑨sail→_________________⑩art→_________________1.改成表示人的名词workerwaiter/waitresswinnerChinesewriteractor/actressdriverCanadiansailorartist①care→ ______________________②difficulty→ ____________________③sun→ ________________________④worry→_________________________⑤thank→________________________⑥health→________________________⑦snow→ _________________________⑧interest→________________________⑨nation→________________________⑩difference→_____________________2.改成形容词careful/carelessdifficultsunnyworried/worryingthankfulhealthysnowyinteresting/interestednationaldifferent1.Herwordswarmedhisheart.____________2.Eachyoungpersonmustshoulderhisresponsibility.__________________3.Hissupportfurtheredmycareer.__________4.Ihavebookedtworoomsforthewholefamily.__________5.Thegovernmenthopestobettertheconditionsofthepeasants.___________6.WhichcountryistohostthenextOlympicGames？_____________7.Openthewindowstocooltheroom.___________________8.Noonenosedthedangerbeforetheearthquake.___________3.写出句中黑体词的词性及词义v.温暖

n.肩负，承担

v.促进v.预定v.改善v.主办v.使凉快，使冷却v.觉察VII.易错点1.易错辨析1.burnup烧毁；烧尽；消耗

burndown(被)烧毁；(火势)减弱

burnaway(使)烧掉；烧光

burn...totheground把……烧成平地

burnout燃尽；熄灭；筋疲力尽；把……烧成空架子2.raise/soundthealarm发出警报；报警inalarm惊恐地bealarmedat/by...对……感到忧虑或害怕bealarmedtodosth.害怕做某事3.windone'sway蜿蜒前进

windup给(机械)上发条；使(活动、会议等)结束winddown放松一下windupdoing最终做；最终落得4.havetrouble/difficultywithsth./(in)doingsth.做某事费劲、有困难haveaproblem/problemswithsth./(in)doingsth.在……方面/做某事有问题haveagood/hardtimewithsth./(in)doingsth.在……方面有快乐/艰难时光5.remindv．

提醒，使……想起

remindsb.that...提醒某人……remindsb.ofsth.提醒某人某事

remindsb.todosth.提醒某人做某事6.be/becomeawareof

对……知道/明白；意识到

beawarethat/wh­从句

：知道，体会到……

makesb．awarethat...

提醒某人注意……

makesb．awareof

使某人注意到

asfarasI'maware

据我所知7.commentn．

评论

one'scommentson/aboutsth.某人对某事的评论

nocomment无可奉告

makeacomment做出评论

haveacomment有意见要发表

commenton/uponsth.

对……发表评论

8.remindv．提醒，使……想起

remindsb.of使某人想起……

remindsb.todosth.提醒某人做某事remindsb.about/ofsth.提醒某人某事

remindsb.

that...使某人想起……9.basev.以……为基础n.基础；基地bebasedon/upon以……为基础；依据……base...on/upon...把……建立在……基础之上atthebaseof以……为基点；在……的底部asabasefor作为……的素材2.intend的短语1).intendv．计划，打算beintendedfor专门为……而设计的；专供……intendsb.

/sth.for...打算使……成为……；想让……从事……intendsb.

todosth.打算让某人做某事intendtodo/doingsth.打算做某事hadintendedtodosth./intendedtohavedonesth.本来打算做某事2).intention

n.用意；目的；意图withoutintention无意地；不是故意地1.Theweatherhere_________________thatinBeijing．2.Let's_________andmakeenoughpreparations.3.I'm__________________hearingfromyousoon.4.Annaisillsoitsoundsasifshe________________________．5.Goodluck.I'msureyouwill_____________．playsafe,bedifferentfrom,lookforward,doagoodjob,haveafroginone’sthoartisdifferentfromplaysafelookingforwardtohasafroginherthroatdoagoodjobVIII.选词填空VIIII.作文1.如何写图画类记叙文

图画类记叙文要求根据一幅或几幅图画所提供的信息，写一篇短文来叙述一件事，属于记叙文文体。写作时要交代五个“W”和一个“H”，即：What(什么事)，

Who(什么人)，

When(什么时候)，

Where(什么地点)，

Why(什么原因)，

How(怎么样)。1.Fromthepicturewecanseethat...2.Asisshowninthe