2023秋高中英语Module1OurBodyandHealthyHabits验收检测外研版必修2

Module1OurBodyandHealthyHabits时间：120分钟总分值：150分第一局部听力(共两节，总分值30分)第一节(共5小题；每题1.5分，总分值7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．What'stheweatherlike?A.Windyandrainy.B.Windyandsnowy.C.Windyandcloudy.2．Howdidthemanknowaboutthefire?A.Hesawit.B.Hehearditovertheradio.C.HewatcheditonTV.3．Whyisthemansad?A.Heisoutofwork.B.Heisinpoorhealth.C.Hissonisill.4．Whathappenedtotheman'sson?A.Hegothurtinanaccident.B.Hefellintoariver.C.Helosthisbike.5．Whatmightbetheman'sproblem?A.Hehascaughtabadcold.B.Hehashearttrouble.C.Hisstomachaches.第二节(共15小题；每题1.5分，总分值22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，答复第6、7题。6．Whatdidthemanlose?A.Hiscreditcard.B.HisIDcard.C.100dollars.7．What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Friends.B.Loserandpoliceman.C.Customerandsalesgirl.听第7段材料，答复第8至10题。8．Whathappenedtothecouple?A.Theymetwithastormandtheirboatwasbrokenintopieces.B.Theirboatranintoawhaleandsank.C.Theirboathitarockandsank.9．Wherewastherobbercaught?A.Intherevolvingdoor.B.Inthebank.C.Inthechimney.10．Whydidthemanclimbintothechimney?A.Hewantedtostayawayfromthepolice.B.Hewantedtogetoutofthehouse.C.Hewantedtogetintothehouse.听第8段材料，答复第11、12题。11．Howmanypeoplewerekilledbythehurricane?A.Lessthan20.B.Atleast20.C.Atmost20.12．Whohasgonetothestrickenarea?A.Soldiers.B.Workers.C.Farmers.听第9段材料，答复第13至16题。13．Whattimedoesthemanleavehome?A.At7：00.B.At8：00.C.At7：15.14．Howdoesthemangotowork?A.Hedriveshiscar.B.Hetakestheunderground.C.Hetakesataxi.15．Whatdoesthemandoatoneo'clock?A.Hehasatalk.B.Hehaslunch.C.Hetakesawalk.16．Wheredoesthemanwork?A.Inabank.B.Inashop.C.Inaschool.听第10段材料，答复第17至20题。17．Wheredidthespeakerseesnowforthefirsttime?A.InHongKong.B.IntheUSA.C.InCanada.18．Whywasthespeakerveryhappyoneevening?A.Hedidn'tneedtogotoschool.B.Itwasbeginningtosnow.C.Hecouldputonwarmclothes.19．Whatnewsdidthespeakerhearovertheradio?A.Theydidn'thavetogotoschoolthatday.B.Itsnowedheavilyalloverthecountry.C.Helpwouldcomefromalloverthecountry.20．Whatdidthespeakerdothenextmorning?A.Hewenttoschool.B.Hewentfishingintheriver.C.Heplayedinthesnow.听力材料Text1W:Whenthelightswentout,nothingcouldbeseen.Thenthewindstartedup,andallthewindowsstartedtoshakesohardthatIthoughtthehousewasgoingtofalldown.M:Thenwhathappened?W:Ilookedoutofthewindowandsawtheskycoveredwithdangerous,darkclouds.Text2W:Therewasabigfireinmyneighborhoodlastnight.Twopeoplewereinjuredandthreehouseswereburneddown.M:Iknow.ItriedtocallyouupafterIhearditontheradio.Text3W:Whyareyousosadthesedays?M:Ihavebeenoutofworkforthreemonths,butstillIhaven'tfoundajob.W:Letmehelpyoufindone.Ihavemanyfriendsinthiscity.Ithinktheycanhelpyou.M:Iwouldappreciateitifyoucouldhelpme.Text4W:Ihearyoursonfellintoariveryesterdayafternoon.Isthatso?M:That'strue.Butsoonafterwards,hewassavedbyaMr.Li.Heisallrightnow.W:HaveyouspokentoMr.Li?M:Notyet.ButImusttrytofindhimandsaythankstohim.Text5M:What'shappening?W:He'slyingontheground.M:Whatcolourishisface?W:It'sblueandhesayshischesthurts.Text6M:Someonestolemywalletlastnight.W:Oh,no!Whathappened?M:Well,Iwasworkingout,andIhadputmystuffinmylocker,justlikeIalwaysdo.WhenIcameback,someonehadstolenmywallet.IguessIforgottolockthelocker.W:I'msorry.That'sterrible!Didyoulosemuchmoney?M:Onlyabout$20.ButIlostmycreditcard.Whatapain!Text7M:Whataterriblestory!AcoupleweresailingfromHawaiitoMexico.WhiletheywerecrossingthePacific,theirboathitawhaleandsank.W:Isthattrue?Whathappenedtothewhale?M:Itdoesn'tsay.Oh,andhereisanotherone.AmaninLosAngeleswasrobbingabank.Butashewasescaping,hegotcaughtintherevolvingdoor.W:Iguessitwashisfirstbankrobbery.M:Yeah.Oh,listentothis.Someonegotlockedoutofhishouse,sohetriedtogetinthroughthechimney.W:Don'ttellme!Hegotstuckinthechimney!M:Exactly.Andhewasstilltryingtogetouttwodayslaterwhenthepolicesavedhim.Text8M:Surprisingnews!W:What'sthematter,John?M:Lastnightahurricanestruckthesoutheastofourcountry.W:Really?Howisitthere?M:Ithasbeenreportedthatthesupplyofwater,gasandelectricityhasbeencutoffandalotofhousesdamaged.W:Howmanypeoplewerekilled?M:Notexactly,butatleastascorediedandanotherscorehasendedtheirsufferinginhospital.W:I'mfeelingverysorry.Andanimmediatemeasureshouldbetaken.M:Yes.Thearmyhasbeencalledintohelp.Text9M:Igetuparoundseveno'clockandhavebreakfast.ThenIhavetoleavehomeatabouteight,Iguess.Ittakesmeaboutfifteenminutestotaketheundergroundtostartwork.W:Doyoulikeyourjob?M:It'sOK.Somedaysit'sfine,somedaysyougetsomereallytrickycustomers.W:Doyougettimeoffforlunch?M:Sure.Istoparoundtwelvethirty,andthenatoneo'clock,Itakeawalkinthepark—justtogetsomefreshair,youknow.Iftheweather'sOK,I'llhaveasandwichorsomethingthere.W:Mm.Doesitgetbusyintheafternoon?M:Nomorethaninthemorning,Iguess.Whenthebank'sopen,peoplecallatalltimes.W:Sowhendoyouleavework?M:Ileaveworkataboutsixfifteenintheevening,andatsixthirtyItaketheundergroundbackhome.Idon'tdomuchwhenIgethome,exceptwatchTV.IguessIgotobedataroundeleventhirty.Text10Ourfirstwinter,inCanadawasthehappiestonewehaveeverexperienced.WewerelivinginthecountrysidethenandhadjustarrivedfromHongKongthatautumn.Oneeveninginmid－Decembersnowbegantofall.Whenwelookedoutofthewindowandsawthatitwassnowing,weallfeltveryhappy.Itwasthefirstsnowwehadeverseenandwewereexcited.Nextmorningwhenwewokeup,itwasstillsnowing.Weturnedontheradioandlearnedthatmorethanteninchesofsnowhadfallenduringthenightandthatsincetherewastoomuchsnowontheroadstherewouldbenoschoolthatday.WejumpedupanddownwithjoyandaskedMothertoletusgooutsidetoplayinthesnow.Shesaidwecouldgooutafterbreakfastifwedressedourselveswarmlyandpromisedtocomebackassoonaswefeltcold.Whenwewentout,thesnowhadalmoststopped.Theroads,paths,gardens,andplaygroundswereallhiddenundersoftwhitesnow.Itwasthemostbeautifulsightwehadeverseen.答案：1－5CBABB6－10AABAC11－15BABBC16－20ACBAC第二局部阅读理解(共两节，总分值40分)第一节(共15小题；每题2分，总分值30分)阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最正确选项。AIt's5：00inthemorningwhenthealarm(闹钟)ringsinmyears.Irolloutofbedandwalkblindlythroughthedarkintothebathroom.Iturnonthelightandputonmyglasses.ThehouseisstillasIwalkdownstairswhilemyhusbandandthreekidssleeppeacefully.UsuallyIgoforalongrun,buttodayIchoosemyfavoriteexerciseDVD,Insanity.Sweatpoursdownmyfaceandintomyeyes.MyheartracesasIforcemybodytofinisheachmovement.AsIneartheendoftheexercise，Ifeelextremelytired,butasmileisonmyface.It'snotasmilebecausetheDVDisover，butasmileofsuccessfrompushingmybodytoitsextremelimit.Somepeopleenjoyshopping,smoking,food,work,orevenchocolate.ButIneedexercisetogetthrougheachday.Someshakeheadswhentheyseemerunthroughthetown.OthersgethurtwhenIrefusetotryjustonebiteoftheirgrandmother'schocolatecake.Theyraisetheireyebrows,surprisedbymy“nothankyou，〞orbymychoicetohaveasalad.Overtheyears,Ihavelearnedit'sokaytojustsay“no〞.Ishouldn'tfeelsorryforrefusingfoodthatIdon'twanttoeat.Sowhatdrivesmetorolloutofbedat5：00a.m．？Whatgivesmethereasontojustsaynotoicecream?Commitment.Acommitmenttochangemylifewithawaythatreducesdailyanxiety,increasesself­confidenceandenergy,extendslifeandaboveallimprovesmybodyshape.ThisisthepointwhereasmileappearsonmyfaceasIlookatmyselfinthemirrorortryonmyfavoritepairofjeansthatnowfitjustright.It'sthroughcommitmentandsweatthatIcanmakeadifferencewithinmyselfinsideandout.21．Whyisthereasmileontheauthor'sfaceinthemorning?A.Becausesheseesherfamilysleepingpeacefully.B.Becauseshefinishesherfavoriteexercise.C.BecausesheenjoystheinterestingDVD.D.Becauseshefeelsasenseofachievement.解析：细节理解题。由第一段最后一句“It'snotasmilebecausetheDVDisover,butasmileofsuccessfrompushingmybodytoitsextremelimit.〞可知，早上作者脸上露出笑容是因为锻炼给她带来了成就感。答案：D22．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtoParagraph2?A.Shedoesn'ttreatotherspolitely.B.Shelikestomakeotherssurprised.C.Othersdon'tunderstandwhatshedoes.D.Otherstrytohelpherbyofferingherfood.解析：细节理解题。由第二段中的“Theyraisetheireyebrows,surprisedbymy‘nothankyou，’orbymychoicetohaveasalad.〞可知，别人不能理解她的做法。答案：C23．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“Commitment〞inthelastparagraphmean?A.Goodhealth.B.Firmbelief.C.Astrongpower.D.Aregularhabit.解析：词义猜想题。根据划线词所在句的上下文语境可推知，画线词在文中意为“坚决的信念〞，应选B项。答案：B24．Whatcanwelearnabouttheauthorfromthetext?A.Sheactsinastrangeway.B.Shewantstolookdifferentfromothers.C.Sheaimstodevelopagoodbodyshape.D.Shehasdifficultygettingalongwithothers.解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段的“aboveallimprovesmybodyshape〞以及“...thatnowfitjustright〞可推知，作者锻炼的目的是塑造良好的体形。答案：CBAcarneedsgastorunandyourbodyalsoneedsfoodtoworkforyou.Eatingtherightkindoffoodisveryimportant.Itcanhelpyourbodygrowstrong,sotakecareofwhatyoueat.Therearefourmainfoodgroupsaltogether.Thedairygrouphasfoodlikemilk,cheeseandsourmilk.Theotherthreegroupsarethemeatandfishgroup,thefruitandvegetablegroup,andthebreadandricegroup.Eachmealshouldhaveatleastonefoodfromallfourmaingroups.Withallthesefoodtogether,youwillbegivenenoughenergyduringtheday.Itiseasytogetintobadeatinghabits.Youmayeatyourbreakfastinahurrytogettoschoolontime.Oryoumaynothavetimeforagoodlunch.Itmayseemeasytofinishyoursupperwithfishandchipsallthetime.Butyouwillfindyourselftiredinthesedaysandyoucannotthinkquickly.Watchingwhatyoueatwillhelpkeepyourbodyhealthyandstrong.Itisalsogoodtotakesomeexercise.Itwillhelpyoueatmoreifyoutakeawalkorplaygamesintheopenair.Havingagoodeatinghabitwithsomeexerciseisthekeytoyourhealth.25．Whichofthefollowingdietsdoyouthinkisthebestone?A.Eggs,tomatoes,fishandchicken.B.Milk,bread,cabbagesandbeef.C.Corn,fish,creamandpork.D.Rice,beancurd(豆腐),apples,fishandchicken.解析：推理判断题。根据第二段的描述，B项包含四种不同食物；A项和D项缺乏“dairygroup〞；C项缺乏“fruitandvegetablegroup〞。答案：B26．Whichofthefollowingisagoodeatinghabit?A.Goingtoschoolwithoutanybreakfast.B.Eatingfishandchipsforsupperallthetime.C.Havingatleastonefoodfromallfourgroupseachmeal.D.Havingdifferentfoodfromallfourfoodgroups.解析：细节理解题。根据第二段“Eachmealshouldhaveatleastonefoodfromallfourmaingroups.〞可知答案；D项表述不准确。答案：C27．Inthispassage,thewritermainlytellsusthat________.A.everypersonneedsfoodtogrowwellB.takingexercisecankeepyourbodystrongC.therightkindoffoodwithexercisewillkeepyouhealthyD.enoughenergyhelpspeoplethinkmorequickly解析：主旨大意题。文章的最后一句概括了全文的大意。D项中的“enoughenergy〞不够准确，应是“healthdiet〞。答案：CCOneTuesday,wegotup,hadbreakfastandgotreadyforschool.Wepickedupourschoolbagsandwenttoschool.IopenedmyschoolbagtogetmyhomeworkafterIwentintotheclassroomandsatdown.Myschoolhomeworkneededtobehandedin.Butitwasnotthere!IrememberedIhadputitinmyschoolbag.IthoughtbacktoMondayafternoon.Ifinishedmyschoolhomework,putitinmyschoolbag,andwentouttoplaysoftballwiththeneighborkids.MysisterSarawasnotoutplayingasusual.Shereadabookinsidethehouse.ShemusthavetakenmyhomeworkwhileIwasplayingsoftballoutsideasnokidscameinsideourhouseonMonday.AfterschoolIrantotheplacewheremysisterandIusuallymeet.TherewasSara.Shedidn'tseemtobelaughingatme.Sheisgoodatgivingfalseinformation.“Sara,whathaveyoudonewithmyhomework？〞Iasked.Shesaidshehadn'tseenit!“WhatshouldIdo？〞Ithought.IwaitedforachancetotalktoMom.InMom'sroom,Icriedandshouted.Icouldn'thelpshaking.Itoldheraboutmymissingschoolhomework.Hearingthis,Momlefttheroom,wentintothekitchenhurriedlyandstartedlookinginthetrash.Shepulledmyschoolhomeworkoutofthetrash!Momsaid,“I'msorry,Teri.Isawthatyourschoolbagwastooheavy,soIcleaneditoutforyou.Yourhomeworkdidn'tlookanydifferentfromthewastepaperwhichIthrewaway.〞IrealizedthatIhadmisunderstoodmysister.Iapologizedtoher.AndIlearntagoodlessonfromthisexperience.【文章大意】作者找不到家庭作业，以为是她妹妹拿走了，结果却是她妈妈把她的家庭作业当作垃圾扔掉了。28．Whydidthewriterthinkitwashersisterwhohadtakenherhomework?A．Becausehersisterhaddonethatbefore.B．Becausehersisterneededthehomework.C．Becausehersisterdidn'tgetalongwellwithher.D．Becausehersisterwasinthehousewhileshewasout.解析：细节理解题。根据第二段的“Shereadabookinsidethehouse.〞可知当时她妹妹在家里，所以疑心是她做的。答案：D29．WhenthewritersawhersisterSaraafterschool,she________.A．realizedshehadmisunderstoodSaraB．thoughtSarawasmakingajokeC．believedSarawouldapologizetoherD．thoughtSarapretendednottohavetakenherhomework解析：细节理解题。根据第三段的“Shedidn'tseemtobelaughingatme.Sheisgoodatgivingfalseinformation.〞可知作者认为她妹妹假装没有拿她的家庭作业。答案：D30．Whenthewriterwastellinghermotheraboutherschoolhomework,sheprobablyfelt________.A．angryB．proudC．curiousD．surprised解析：推理判断题。根据第四段的“InMom'sroom,Icriedandshouted.Icouldn'thelpshaking.〞可推断作者当时很生气。答案：A31．Thewriter'smotherthrewawayherhomeworkbecause________.A．shefounditinsomewastepaperB．thehomeworkwastoopoorlydoneC．thehomeworklookedlikewastepaperD．shewantedtoteachheragoodlesson解析：细节理解题。根据第四段的“Yourhomeworkdidn'tlookanydifferentfromthewastepaperwhichIthrewaway.〞可知作者的妈妈以为那是垃圾，所以扔掉了。答案：CDEatingtoomuchfattyfood,exercisingtoolittleandsmokingcanraiseyourfutureriskofheartdisease.Butthereisanotherfactorthatcancauseyourheartproblemsmoreimmediately：theairyoubreathe.Previousstudieshavelinkedhighexposure(暴露)toenvironmentalpollutiontoanincreasedriskofheartproblems，buttwoanalysesnowshowthatpoorairqualitycanleadtoheartattackorstroke(中风)withinaslittleasafewhoursafterexposure.Inonereviewoftheresearch,scientistsfoundthatpeopleexposedtohighlevelsofpollutants(污染物)wereupto5%morelikelytosufferaheartattackwithindaysofexposurethanthosewithlowerexposure.AseparatestudyofstrokepatientsshowedthatevenairthattheU.S.EnvironmentalProtectionAgency(EPA)considerstobeof“moderate〞(良好)qualityandrelativelysafeforourhealthcanraisetheriskofstrokeasmuchas34%within12to14hoursofexposure.Theauthorsofbothstudiesstressthattheserisksarerelativelysmallforhealthypeopleandcertainlymodestcomparedwithotherriskfactorssuchassmokingandhighbloodpressure.However,itisimportanttobeawareofthesedangersbecauseeveryoneisexposedtoairpollutionregardlessoflifestylechoices.SostricterregulationbytheEPAofpollutantsmaynotonlyimproveenvironmentalairqualitybutcouldalsobecomenecessarytoprotectpublichealth.32．Thetextmainlydiscussestherelationshipbetween________.A.heartproblemsandairqualityB.heartproblemsandexercisingC.heartproblemsandsmokingD.heartproblemsandfattyfood解析：细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句，可知A项符合题意。答案：A33．Theunderlinedword“modest〞inParagraph3mostprobablymeans________.A.relativelyhighB.extremelylowC.relativelylowD.extremelyhigh解析：词义猜想题。根据后文“comparedwithotherriskfactorssuchassmokingandhighbloodpressure〞可知选C项。答案：C34．Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.Eatingfattyfoodhasimmediateeffectsonyourheart.B.TheEPAconductedmanystudiesonairquality.C.Moderateairqualityismoreharmfulthansmoking.D.Stricterregulationsonpollutantsshouldbemade.解析：推理判断题。根据第三段最后一句可知D项正确。答案：D35．Theauthor'spurposeofwritingthetextismostlikelyto________.A.informB.persuadeC.describeD.entertain解析：目的意图题。结合全文可归纳出作者是告知读者又一个影响健康的因素。答案：A第二节(共5小题；每题2分，总分值10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Kids'health：FourstepsforfightingstressEverybodygetsstressedfromtimetotime.__36__Somewaysofdealingwithstress—likescreamingorhittingsomeone—don'tsolve(解决)much.Butotherways,liketalkingtosomeoneyoutrust,canleadyoutosolvingyourproblemoratleastfeelingbetter.Trytakingthesefourstepsthenexttimeyouarestressed：(1)Getsupport.Whenyouneedhelp,reachouttothepeoplewhocareaboutyou.Talktoatrustedadult，suchasaparentorotherrelatives.__37__Theymighthavehadsimilarproblems，suchasdealingwithatest,orthedeathofabelovedpet.(2)Don'ttakeitoutonyourself.Sometimeswhenkidsarestressedandupsettheytakeitoutonthemselves.Oh,dear，that'snotagoodidea.Rememberthattherearealwayspeopletohelpyou.Don'ttakeitoutonyourself.__38__(3)Trytosolvetheproblem.Afteryou'recalmandyouhavesupportfromadultsandfriends，it'stimetogetdowntobusiness.__39__Evenifyoucan'tsolveallofit，youcansolveapieceofit.(4)Bepositive.Moststressistemporary(暂时的).Rememberstressdoesgoaway,especiallywhenyoufigureouttheproblemandstartworkingonsolvingit.Thesestepsaren'tmagic，buttheydowork.Andifyoucanstaypositiveasyoumakeyourwaythroughatoughtime，you'llhelpyourselffeelbetterevenfaster.__40__A.Askforahelpinghandtogetyouthroughthetoughsituation.B.Noticeyourfriends'feelingsandfindawaytohelpthem.C.Differentpeoplefeelstressindifferentways.D.Ah,itfeelssogoodwhenthestressisgone.E.Youneedtofigureoutwhattheproblemis.F.Anddon'tforgetaboutyourfriends.G.Then,findawaytocalmdown.答案：36.C37.F38.A39.E40.D第三局部英语知识运用(共两节，总分值45分)第一节：完形填空(共20小题；每题1.5分，总分值30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。Mosthealthychildrenhaveagoodappetite(胃口).Theyarereadytoeatalmost__41__thatisofferedtothem.Achildhardly__42__foodunlessitisbadlycooked.Thewayamealiscookedandservedismostimportant.A(n)__43__servedmealwilloftenimproveachild'sappetite.Neveraskachild__44__helikesordislikesafoodandnever__45__likesanddislikesinfrontofhimorallow__46__elsetodoso.Ifthefathersayshehatesfatmeatorthemother__47__vegetablesbeforetheirchild,heis__48__tofollowthem.Takeit__49__grantedthathelikeseverythingandheprobably__50__.Anythingthatisgoodforachild's__51__inamealshouldbecaredabout.Atmealtimeitisagood__52__togiveachildasmallportionandlethim__53__backforasecondhelpingratherthangivehimas__54__asheislikelytoeatatatime.Don'ttalktoomuchtothechild__55__mealtime,butlethimgetonwithhisfood.Don't__56__himtoleavethetable__57__hismealisfinished.Or，hewillsoonlearntoswallow(吞)hisfood__58__hecanhurrybacktohistoysorfavoriteTVprogrammes.__59__，itisnotagoodideato__60__achildtoeatsomething.41．A.everythingB.anythingC.somethingD.nothing解析：本句指健康的胃口，不管什么都吃(不挑食)，而不是指将所有东西都吃掉。答案：B42．A.dislikesB.discoversC.hasD.cooks解析：除非烹制得不好，否那么小孩儿不会不喜欢吃，hardly表示否认含义，应选A项。答案：A43．A.readyB.hotC.attractivelyD.eagerly解析：既然要提高孩子食欲当然就应烹制诱人的饭菜。attractively意为“吸引人地〞。答案：C44．A.whetherB.whatC.thatD.which解析：whether...or构成短语，表示“是……还是〞。答案：A45．A.remarkB.tellC.discussD.argue解析：讨论对食物的好恶，喜欢和不喜欢。注意搭配：remarkon/uponsth.;discusssth.;argueaboutsth.。答案：C46．A.everybodyB.anybodyC.nobodyD.somebody解析：注意句首的否认词never，“千万不要让别人这么做〞，anybody用于否认句中。答案：B47．A.refusesB.cooksC.preparesD.has解析：与上一句的hate相照应，谈论对食物的厌恶。答案：A48．A.willingB.possibleC.forcedD.likely解析：如果这样孩子就可能模仿。possible不用人作主语。答案：D49．A.withB.asC.overD.for解析：takesth.forgranted为固定短语，意为“认为某事理所当然〞。答案：D50．A.shouldB.mayC.willD.must解析：他什么都喜欢，或者他将来会喜欢的。答案：C51．A.healthB.timeC.funD.homework解析：对孩子吃的饭中有益于他们健康的东西都不能无视(需要注意)。答案：A52．A.pointB.customC.ideaD.plan解析：吃饭时给孩子夹一点儿菜这个主意不错，It'sagoodideato...表示是个好主意。答案：C53．A.askB.comeC.returnD.take解析：再要一点儿可用askfor，但不能加上back;return不与back连用；takeback意为“收回〞；comebackforasecondhelping意为“回头再要一份〞。答案：B54．A.muchB.littleC.fewD.many解析：一次能吃多少就给多少。答案：A55．A.onB.overC.byD.during解析：during表示“在……期间〞。答案：D56．A.agreeB.allowC.forceD.persuade解析：forcesb.todosth.“强迫某人做某事〞；persuadesb.todosth.“说服某人做某事〞；allowsb.todosth.“让/允许某人做某事〞。答案：B57．A.recentlyB.immediatelyC.particularlyD.soon解析：immediately用作连词，表示“一……就〞，在此处指不要让他饭一吃完就离开饭桌，否那么他会learntoswallowhisfood(学会狼吞虎咽)，以便快点去玩。答案：B58．A.soB.untilC.unlessD.that解析：此处so引导目的状语从句，目的是赶紧去玩玩具或看电视。答案：A59．A.ThereforeB.SoC.AndD.However解析：结合下题考虑，此处应表示转折关系，即，然而强迫孩子吃东西也不是个好主意。答案：D60．A.forceB.getC.makeD.teacher解析：见上题解析。答案：A第二节(共10小题；每题1.5分，总分值15分)阅读以下材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Iwaswalkingwithafriendyesterday__61__Ifoundacellphoneinapileofsnow.Ipicked__62__upanditstillworked!IstartedlookingthroughthenamelistanddialingnumberstoseewhetherIcouldfigureoutwhosephoneitwas.__63__(luck),onlyonepersonansweredandshedidn'trecognizethenumber.Sincethatladydidn'tknowwhosephoneitwas,myfriendsuggestedthatwegobackto__64__housethatwefoundthecellphoneinfrontof.Iknockedonthedoorandtwocollege­agepersonsanswered.They__65__(lose)theirphones,butasItoldthemthestoryandmentionedsome__66__onthenamelist,theyoungmansaidthathealsohadthosenamesandit__67__bethephoneoftheirfriends.Ireallydidn'thaveanythingtosay,becauseinmymindIwasjustdoingtherightthing.I__68__(immediate)triedtofindtheowner,becausethatisexactly__69__IwouldwantsomeonetodoifeitherIoranyofmyfamilymemberslostphones.Thepurposeofhelpingothersisnotforreturn.__70__(help)othersismorethanenoughformeanditisthemostendlessjoyoflife.61．解析：when此处是sb.bedoingsth.when...句型，表示“某人正在做某事这时……〞。62．解析：it此处指代上文提到的acellphone，因此用it。63．解析：Unluckily根据后面的“...onlyonepersonansweredandshedidn'trecognizethenumber.〞可知，此处应用Unluckily。64．解析：thehouse后跟定语从句，故此处表示特指，因此用定冠词the。65．解析：hadn'tlost根据上下文语境可知，他们没有丧失，故此处用否认形式，且lose这一动作发生在told之前，表示过去的过去，因此用过去完成时。66．解析：names根据后面的“onthenamelist〞和“thosenames〞可知，此处应是指“名字〞，且被some修饰，因此用names。67．解析：must此处表示“这部一定是他们的一个朋友的〞，为较肯定的推测，因此用must。68．解析：immediately句中的tried是实义动词，因此要用副词修饰。69．解析：what所缺词在句中引导表语从句，且从句中的do后面缺少宾语，根据句意可知，此处表示“……的事〞，因此用what。70．解析：Helping/Tohelp此处在句中作主语，因此应用动名词或不定式。第四局部写作(共两节，总分值35分)第一节：短文改错(共10小题；每题1分，总分值10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Oneday,Iwaswalk