2021年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语

2021年普高等学招生全统一考英语英

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（京）本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。第Ⅰ卷1至16页第Ⅱ卷17至18页共分考试时120钟。考试终止后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。注意事项：1.答前考生务必分别将答题卡和答题卡Ⅱ上的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔填写，用2B铅笔准考证号对的信息点涂黑。2.答试卷第Ⅰ卷时小题选出答案后2B铅笔答题卡Ⅰ上对应题目的答案选中涂满涂黑，黑度以盖住框内字母为准需改动，用橡皮擦除洁净后再选涂其他答案项试卷上答题无效。3.答卷第Ⅱ卷时，必须用黑色笔迹的签字笔按题号顺序答在答题卡Ⅱ的红色框答题区域相对应位置内在对应的答题区域内做答或超出答题区域做答均不得分试上答题无效。第卷选题第一部分：听力明白得（共两节30分）第一节（共5小：每小题1.5，共7.5分）

共115分）听下面5段话。每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒的时刻来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话你将听一遍。例：Whatisthemangoingtoread?A.Anewspaper.B.Amagazine.C.Abook答案是A.1.Whatsizedoesthewomanwant?A.Size8.B.Size10.C.Size12.2.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inapostoffice.B.Inahotel.C.Inabank.3.WhyisthemangoingtoYork?A.Tolivethere.B.Tovisitafriend.C.Tohaveavacation.4.Whataretheygoingdo?A.Playtennis.B.GoswimmingC.Dosomecleaning.5.Whatisthemandoing?

A.Makinganannouacemeng.B.Makinganappointment.C.Makinganinvitation.第二节（共15小题每小题1.5，共22.5分听下面段话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项每对话或独白前将有钟的时刻阅读每小题完，每小题将给出5秒的做答时刻每段对话或独白你将听两遍。听第6段料，回答第6至7题6．Whoisthisannouncementfor?A.Peopleonatrain.B.Peopleonaplane.C.Peopleinarestaurant.7.Whattimeofthedayisit?A.Morning.B.Noon.C.Evening.听第段材料，回答第8至。8.WhereA.AtaandFound.abusstop.C.Inshop.9.Whichoffollowingisthewomancoat?B.C.听第段材料，回答第至题。10.WhatB.Having11.WhattheA.Thewomandoesncookwell.womanseldomtohimatdinner.C.Thewomancommercials.听第段材料，回答第至题。12.Whatdoesthedislike

inB.Workinginsummer.C.Travelingalltime.13.Whydoesn’thetotakethejob/A.Hedoesn’tgetapay.workinginseasidetown.playingsameagain14.Whatdoesthewomanoftheoffered?B.Well-paid.听第10段料，回答第15至17题15.WhatA.WhattohaveforB.Whereforlunch.C.Whenlunch.16.WhataboutA.Heusuallydoesn’tfastfood.eatsinrestaurantC.affordluncharerightconversation?A.Aplace.Frenchrestaurant.听第11段材料，回答第18至题。18.Whydidntoman’sbirthdayparty?SheforgotallaboutitB.ShedidnliketheC.Shedidnknowaboutit.A.Theman’sfriend.B.The’smother.C.The’ssectery.20.Whatdoesthewomantoforman’sbirthday?A.Buynicelunchwithan第二部分：知识运用（共两节45）第一节单项空（共小：每小题1分，共15分从每题所给的A、B、、四个选项中，选出能够填入空白处的最佳选择。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例：’ssonicetohearfromheragain.lastmorethanthirtyago.A.whatmoreB.Thattosay

C.InwordsD.Believeitnot21.ThiswashingenvironmenyallyfriendlyitelectricityC.fewer;olderfewer;―Whenneedtobalance―SeptemberB.ByD.Within23.Shebookstoreandbought.booksC.dozenofbooks24.―driverto―，！thechildfault,cleare.HesuddenlycameouttwoparkedD.neither25.―’sthename?―Khulaifi.IspellthatforB.WouldC.CanD.Might26.―Iovercoffeecup.Itright―nputdrinksnear不填B.the;a不D.a;a27.―leaveendofthismonth.―don’tthinkshoulddothatuntilA.I’mgoingto‘dfoundB.I’mgoingto;you‘veoundC.I‘dD.;you‘d

28.TherehaveneweventsprogramforBeijingOlympicGame.A.addB.toD.added29.―you―ItdependsonitA.whichC.what30.―Yourforreturn.―Thanks.A.willbekeptB.willkeepC.hadbeendrinkthantwocupscoffeeadaygreaterodhavingdiseasethanthosedonA.who;不填不;不;填―Wherethe?―putthenmchairbecausethephoneIin.A.remembered;comeremembered;wascomingC.remember;wascoming33.you’vetriedit.youcan’timagingpleasantis.B.BecauseC.AlthoughWhenfounditincreasinglydifficulttoread,beginningA.andB.forC.butD.or35.Ican’tstand

withJaneintheofficerefuseswhilesheB.toC.stop

D.towork;tostop第二节完填空（共小题，每小1.5分共分阅读下面短文把其大意，从题所给的A四选项中选最选项，并在答题卡上将该项途黑。Ilearnedhowacceptitmyfather.36dionotteachhewasstrongratherwhenhewasill.astrongmanaterribleillnessallhecanwalk.andhequietlyachairallEventalkingwenttocisitwithmy,weaboutlife,andIofmy42.Isaidwemustalwaysthings.wegrow-ouryouth.ourouritalways44wegivesomethingup.Wegaininitsplace.Thenmy45up.said,”But,Petet.Igaveup!WhatdidIgain?”Ithoughtandthought,butIcouldnotthinkofto..heansweredhisownquestion”I48theloveofmyfamily.”Ilookedatsisters,andtearsintheireyes,alongwiththankfulness.I49mywords.After,whenI愤慨的someone.Irememberhiswords.IfhecouldreplacehiswithaofliveIshouldbe.give53,IpowerofacceptancemyIwhatthingsIfromhimifIhadcarefullyIwasaboy.Fornow,though,Igreatfulforthisone.36.A.AfterwardsB.ThereforeD.MeanwhileD.slowalreadyD.onceB.threwC.sentD.put40.A.impossibleB.difficultC.stressful41.A.worryingC.talkingD.asking42.43.B.sinceC.beforeD.misesD.requires45.A.spokeB.turnedD.opened46.B.anythingC.nothing47.B.ImmediatelyC.NaturallyD.Certainly48.B.acceptedC.gained49.B.astonishedD.warned50.A.shoudB.couldC.wouldD.might51.B.calmC.relaxed52.A.readyB.likely53.A.caseB.formC.methodD.way54.55.C.lesson

第三部分：阅读明白得（共小题，每小题，共分）阅读下面短文，把握其大意每题所给的A,B,C,D四选中选出最选项，并在答题卡上将该项途黑。AaBudgetMostlikely,youarenthefamilybreadwinner,Butdoingasmalljoborgettingaweeklyallowancewouldputsomemoneyinyour.Forand–upsalikemoneyeasytospend.Ifyoucareful.Itcanbegoneinnotimebeingwithyourisleam-andsoonertheyouspendingofsavingforyouwithexpensesforfuture.Allneedarepaperapencil-andsomeFirst,takelookoursampleathefirstcolumns(栏，listyoursources(来源)ofincometothirdfourthwhatonandtheamount.Theleft-handshouldbethanortotheright-handtotal.Ifithaveaneffectivecomplex,buttothembudget,berealisteaboutyourexpenses.youknowthatyoudrop18atamovie,don’twrite12inspacebecausewishyouwereIfyouareeyeingabigpurchase,such150lessandsaveuntilyouthematterattractiveitmaybe,avoidyourwillthankpassagefor?Childrenmanager57.ThepurposeabudgetisbeB.increaseC.managetheirwellC.testtheirpower–controlshouldwhenplanningaFillinasAvoidspendingwxpensivethingC.insideaofListandtwopaperoffollowsbudgetiseffective?

BIwas9yearsoldIfoundmywasill.ItwasIcanremembermymotherwordsasitwereyesterday.“Kerrel,Idon’twantyoutotakefoodfromyourhasAIDS.BecarefulyouaroundAIDSwasnsomethingwetalkedaboutinmycountrywasgrowingup.FromthenIknewthiswouldafamilywerenot.anddadlivedalonewhile,hecouldtakecareofwhenIwasconditionworsened.Myfather’sotherchildrenlivedaway,sofellmetookafterhim.Wecouldn’taffordthethenecessarymeditionforhim.andbecauseDadwasunable

work.Iforsuppliescould’tbuyfoodfordinner.IsitinclassfeelingcompletelylostteacherwordsmuffledasItriedtofigureouthowIwasgoingIdidnotsharemy(负)withanyoneIhadseentoathadwithdisease.Andevenadultscouldcruel.Whenmyfatherwashospital.thenursesfoodonthoughhetoofeedIhadknownthatwas.afterofhiscondition.IwashehisfinalIwomannonprofitAIDSkeptmeonphonehours.Iwassoluckytofindcared.She.Iwas15myHesecretwithhim.havingneverspokenaboutAIDStoanyone.medidncallattentiontoAIDS.Ido.60.WhatdoesKerreltellusabouthadstayedinhospitalsinceheilldependedoninhisfinalC.workedhardformedication.Hetoldonediseace.61.Whattheunderlinedsentence?Kerrelcouldnunderstandherteacher.difficultyinhearing.C.toofocusonlesson.Kerreltiredtohearherteacherwords.62.WhydidKerrelherfather’sdisaeaseasecret?ShewasafraidofbeingthoughtitshamefulAIDS.C.foundonewillinglistentoher.her63.Whydidwritepassage?Totellaboutoffather.showhowlittlepeopleC.Todrawpeople’sattentionS.rememberfather.C“Poorbuthonest.”“The值关心的poor.”TherewordsalwayscometomymindwhenIthink“thepoor.alsothinkofpeoplewho.perhapsthroughalcohol(酒)notonlytheirlivesbutalsoothersintogivewayownandaddiction(上reallyare“diseases.”aspeoplemyfeelingcourse,notonseriousthatalcoholicsanddrugctsbelongthe“undeservingpoor.”AndthatislargelywhyIdon’tgivetobeggars.surelyamongthestreetalsosomewhorightly

“deserving.”Deservingwhat?Mysparechange?Orsimplethegovement’sassistance?ItIhavebeenbroughtthatitpropertocharity(慈机构)ifIchangetoa.amImakingaandhelpingsomeoneIsomeonetogethelp?Or,maybeevenworseIaIfoneinthevaluegivetocharitableorganizations.Ingivingbeggarindedhelpingbalyneedshelp.butthatgivingtoneedyperson.Ingivingtoanorganization,ontheotherhand,onecanfeelthatonemoneylikelytobeusedaonefeelthisunfortunatehelpatmoment—coffee—willnotbemetImynow.ButIhavecomethinkthattheImeetcangetwithoutmychange,andindeedperhapsareactuallybetterofffornotbuyalcoholInothingaboutthesebeggars,but’simpreessionthatsimplyprefertoworking.IamnotgeneralizingaboutstreettalkingaboutthepeoplewhomIactuallymeet.That’swhydonotgive“sparechange,”andIdon’thinkIwillinthe64.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofwhotakeshouldbegivencheek-up.Theyreallyneedlive.C.Theyhavepleasureinnothelping.65.Whydoesn’testreetdoesn’tthinktheyneedhelp.does’thaveenoughmoneytogive.C.notconvincedwilluseitrightly.Hebeliveshelpthe66.Inthesecondparagraph,thepresents.questionsforpeoplesupportC.raisingquestionsandexpressingdirectlyoffollowingdoesaccept?addictionisaSomearepoorC.Mosthavereccivedhandleproperly.DWhileparticularlymothers,attachedtoinfants(儿)，societalto(保)Firstall,inthepremodemmeantattachmentsofteninhopelessness.Perhapstotheanumberofsocietal

prueticesearlyattachmentmotherandchild.Oneofthesepracticeswastoinfantsunnameduntilhadsurvivedsecondyear.Anotherpracticethat母的)tightlywrapping(裹Wrappingeffectivelypreventedclosephysicalinteractionslike(触摸kissingsomuchapartmodemmothers’fathersaffectionforApracticesamedistancingoffcet(母乳培育notpopularthewell-to-dotheinfantswerefedbywethiredforInsomesuchasFrance,cityinfantsweresentinawetnursewouldherownleavinglittleforthecityinfunt-who.inInthedeathrateforchildrensentnurse35percent.68.Babieswereunnameduntiltheyweretwosothat.ancustomupmaternalcouldbemaintainedC.theirparentswouldbetoosadiftheyparentswouldnotbesadif69.Whywrapped?ToprotectthemfromTotheirthem.C.Tothemfeetcomfortable.Tomakeiteasyformothersholdthem.70.nurseswere.cityfedbabiesofotherC.theirtothetolookbabies71.besttitleforpassage?SocietalinTimesPraeticesofC.PoorHealthServieeInfantbetweenPremodernEApublishedinSeptembersuggeststherewaygetfoodstheirmemories.ScientistLoftusCaliforniaatvolunteersanswerontheirpersonalities(个)and“week”saystoldpeoplefedtheiranswersintoanditcamewithaccountearly”one(细节“Yougotaftereatingstrawberry”Theresearchersthisdetailintoamanufactured(人促生的)memory—WhowereyouHowdidfeel?BytheendofUpgivenmemorystrawberryice-creamoncethemandsaidtheyavoideatingpublishedfindings,shefrompeoplebeggingher

makerememberhatingchocolateorfries.Unfortunately,itsnoteasy.memoriesonlyfordontcatahasis,mostimportant,itthatmemoriescan(准)