Unit 4 语境记单词检测-高中英语人教版（2019）必修第一册

WordsinacontextNaturaldisasters,likefloods,droughts,landslides,typhoons,hurricanes,tornadoes,volcaniceruptionsandtsunamis,affecthumanbeingsdeeplyandbadly.Yettheearthquakeranksamongthefiercest,usuallycausingextensivedamagetohumancivilization.In2008,anearthquakeatthemagnitudeof8shookWenchuan,whichshockedtheworldwithitsferocityandcausedalmost70,000deaths.LilyisasurvivorwhowitnessedthedestructiveeffectsofnatureonWenchuan.Thecitywasdestroyedintoruinsjustbeforehereyes.Hermemoryofthecity’sdestructionneverrecedesasifthecatastrophewouldnevercometoanend.Daysbeforetheearthquake,strangethingsappeared,towhichpeoplepaidlittleattention.Whentheearthquakestruckthearea,peoplepanickedandthousandsofthemweretrappedorevenburiedinthedebris(残骸).Ninetypercentofbuildingscrackedorevencrashedtotheground,withbricksfallingandmetalpipesburstingeverywhere.What’sworse,thepowerfailed.Peopletheresufferedfromnotonlyalackofelectricityandwater,butalsodespair.Luckily,thewholenationcametotheaidoftheearthquake-strickenarea.Soldiersweresenttoevacuatethesurvivors,escortingthemtosheltersandburythedead.Rescuehelicoptershelpedwiththedeliveryofhousehold,andmedicalsuppliesandtheambulanceswhistledby.Thankstotheirunifiedeffortsandwisdom,thecitybegantobreatheandrevive.Nowadays,aswe’reinmemoryofthedead,weshouldkeepinmindthatinthefaceofanemergency,weshouldremaincalm.WordsinacontextNaturaldisasters,likefloods,__________(dry),landslides,typhoons,hurricanes,_________(tornado),volcanic__________(erupt)and_________(tsunami),_________(影响.v)humanbeingsdeeplyandbadly.Yettheearthquakeranksamongthefiercest,usuallycausingextensivedamage________humancivilization.In2008,anearthquakeatthemagnitudeof8shookWenchuan,whichshockedtheworldwithitsferocityandcausedalmost70,000_______(die).Lilyisa__________(survive)whowitnessedthedestructive_______(影响.n)ofnatureonWenchuan.Thecity_______________(destroy)into______________(废墟)justbeforehereyes.Hermemoryofthecity’s_________(destroy)neverrecedes________(仿佛)thecatastrophewouldnevercometoanend.Daysbeforetheearthquake,strangethingsappeared,towhichpeoplepaidlittleattention.Whentheearthquake_________(strike)thearea,peoplepanickedandthousandsofthem________________(trap)orevenburiedinthedebris(残骸).Ninety_________(百分之.....)ofbuildingscrackedoreven________(撞击)totheground,withbricksfallingandmetalpipesburstingeverywhere.What’sworse,the__________(电力供应)failed.Peopletheresufferedfromnotonlyalackof____________(electric)andwater,butalsodespair.Luckily,thewholenationcametotheaidoftheearthquake-strickenarea.Soldiersweresent___________(evacuate)thesurvivors,escortingthemtoshelters,andburythedead.Rescuehelicoptershelpedwiththe__________(deliver)ofhouseholdandmedicalsuppliesandtheambulanceswhistledby.Thankstotheir________(unify)effortsandwisdom,thecitybeganto__________(breath)and___________(复活).Nowadays,aswe’reinmemoryofthedead,weshouldkeepinmindthatinthefaceofan_____________(紧急情况),weshouldremaincalm.Unit4QuizforvocabularyI.将下列词汇填入句子(不需变形)，使之构成完整的一篇文章。【100points】a.evacuate b.whistle c.damage d.kit e.earthquake-hit f.efforts g.sheltersh.affect i.shocked j.buried k.magnitude l.suffered m.hurricanes n.brickso.disasters p.ruins q.revive r.crashed s.power t.emergency u.eruptionsv.suppliesNatural______________,likefloods,droughts,landslides,typhoons,____________,tornadoes,volcanic______________andtsunamis,____________humanbeingsdeeplyandbadly.Yettheearthquakeranksamongthefiercest,usuallycausingextensive_____________tohumancivilization.In2008,anearthquakereachinga(n)_____________of8.0shookWenchuan,which_____________theworldwithitsferocityandcausedamassivelossoflife.LilyisasurvivorwhowitnessedthedisastrouseffectsofnatureonWenchuan.Thecitywasreducedto___________justbeforehereyes.Hermemoryofthecity’sdestructionneverrecedesasifthecatastrophewouldnevercometoanend.Daysbeforetheearthquake,strangethingsappeared,towhichpeoplepaidlittleattention.Whentheearthquakestruckthearea,peoplepanickedandthousandsofthemweretrappedoreven___________inthedebris(残骸).Ninetypercentofbuildingscrackedoreven_____________totheground,with____________fallingandmetalpipesburstingeverywhere.What’sworse,the__________failed.Peoplethere_________fromnotonlyalackofelectricityandwater,butalsodespair.Luckily,thewholenationcametotheaidofthe______________area.Soldiersweresentto__________thesurvivors,escorting(护送)themto___________,andburythedead.Helicopter