江苏省连云港市师专附属中学2022-2023学年高一英语模拟试题含解析

江苏省连云港市师专附属中学2022-2023学年高一英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.

–DidyougoDutchafterthatmeal,Imean,withotherfivefriends?--______.

A.Yes,theydid

B.Yes,theypaidforthemeal

C.No,theydidn’t

D.No,becauseitwasmytreatthatday参考答案：D2._____freshfruitandvegetables_______goodforourhealth.A.Eat;are

B.Eating;are

C.Eating;is

D.Eat;is参考答案：C3.Mr．Blackwasneitherasslim______ashealthyasIwas．A．or

B．and

C．but

D．nor参考答案：D4.I’mpreparingthereportfortomorrow’smeeting.Wouldyouplease_____theradioalittle?A.turnon

B.turnoff

C.turnup

D.turndown参考答案：D5.You______getthemachinerepairedthisweek.Iwon’tneedituntilnextmonth.A.mustn’t

B.needn’t

C.shouldn’t

D.can’t参考答案：B6.Withthelevelofhaze______greatly,manypeopleworkto______publicawarenessofenvironmentprotection.A.rises;raise

B.rising;raiseC.raising;rise

D.raises;rise参考答案：B试题分析：考查动词辨析。rise不及物动词，上升；raise及物动词，增加。句意：随着雾霾的增大，人们的公众环保意识也在提高。withsomethingdoing，考查了with的复合结构，雾霾在不断地严重，动名词表示状态；worktodosth.根据…行事，伴随…工作。故选B。7.Joe,

themusic.Why

youdancelikecrazyat2o’clockinthemorning?A．turnup;couldB．turnon;shouldC．turndown;mustD．turnoff;would参考答案：C略8.TheMonkeesproducedanewrecordin1996,________theycelebratedtheirformertimeasarealbandA.when

B.inwhich

C.that

D.withwhich参考答案：D略9.－Isthatthe______paintingbyVicentvanGogh?－No,it'sacopy.

A.unusual

B.original

C.earliest

D.correct参考答案：B10.-Irangyourhomeyesterday.AmanansweredbutIdidn’trecognizethevoice.-Oh,it

mybrother,Peter.A.mustbe

B.canhavebeenC.musthavebeen

D.mightbe参考答案：C考查情态动词。对过去情况的推测，用“情态动词+have+过去分词”。musthavebeen表示对过去的事实的肯定猜测，因为句中的"I"是昨天去的对话者家中，所以是过去事实。句意：——我昨天打电话给你家。一个男人接电话，但我辨认不出其声音。——哦，一定是我哥哥彼得。故选C。【名师点睛】情态动词+havedone是我们要学习的情态动词中重要的一个语法项目，有一点是大家必须记住的，那就是——它一定表示“过去的或已经发生的事情”。下面带大家逐一总结一下其用法：1、musthavedone对过去的推测，“一定已经，肯定已经…”；2、can’t/couldn’thavedone对过去的推测，“不可能做过某事”；3、can/couldsb.havedone...?对过去的推测，“某人可能做过某事吗？”4、may/mighthavedone对过去的推测，“也许已经，可能做过”；5、needn’thavedone“不必做但是做了”；6、couldhavedone(不是can)表示“本来可以做而未做”；7、should/oughttohavedone表示“过去应该做却没有做”，should/oughtnottohavedone表示“过去不该做但做了”；8、wouldhavedone表示“本打算做事实上未做”。11.Becauseofthetrafficjamsahead,thepoliceman,whosevoicecameoutofthefog,wastryingto____Pollydown.A.break

B.turn

C.wave

D.bend参考答案：C考查动词辨析。A.break打破；B.turn变得；C.wave挥手；D.bend弯曲。句意：因为前面有交通堵塞，那个警察的声音从雾中传来，正挥手试图让Polly停下来。指警察指挥交通，故选C.12.Usuallythereisablackboardonthefrontwallintheclassroom,_________thereisaslogan.A.abovewhich

B.inthat

C.onwhich

D.fromthat参考答案：A13.Weareconsidering_____atriparoundtheisland.A.take

B.totake

C.tobetaking

D.taking 参考答案：D14.Theoldprofessortolduseverypartofthematerialshouldbemadeuseof__________thepowerstation.A.tobuild

B.building

C.build

D.built参考答案：A15.Somepolicemenweresentthereto________thevillagers________thetrees.A．keep;cuttingdown

B．prevent;cuttingdownC．prevent;tocutup

D．stop;

tocutup参考答案：B[考查固定句式。句意：某些警察被派到那里去阻止村民砍伐树木。prevent...(from)doingsth意思为“阻止……做某事”。]16.Theboss________thisquestionatthemeeting.

A.cameup

B.cameupwith

C.putup

D.setup参考答案：B27.--DoyouknowthebignewsthatJoanwillmarryFranksoon?---MarryFrank?_________Shetoldmeshewouldkeepsingle.A.Youcan’tbeserious.

B.Goodforyou.

C.Itdoesn’tmakesense.

D.Ican’tagreewithyoumore.参考答案：A略18.Theplane_______onthegroundfortwomorehoursbecauseofthebadweather.A.ran

B.moved

C.shook

D.remained参考答案：D考查动词。ran跑；moved移动；shook摇动；remained停留．结合句意：由于天气不好，飞机在地面上停留了两个多小时，故选D．二、单词拼写19.根据下列各句句意及所给单词的首字母或汉字提示，写出所缺单词的正确形式。（共16题，每空1分，共17分）1.Iwasveryc__________aboutmygrandmother’sillness.2.Thedoctorsaidthatitwasnotserious;hewouldr_________soon.3.Don’tstayindoorsreadingallday.You’dbettergoo_________forawalk.4.Thestreetlightsgoonatd_________.5.Mybrotherwasexcited.Itwasdifficulttoc_______himdown.6.Don’ti_________(忽视)smallmistakes,whichmaycausebigaccidents.7.Thevillagerss________alotaftertheearthquake,manyofwhomhadnohomestolivein.8.Ihavegrownsoc__________

（疯狂的）abouteverythingtodowithnature.9.Itwasn’tanaccident;youdiditonp__________.10.Asapopularsayinggoes,knowledgeisp_________.11.Ourteacherwasu________(心烦意乱的)becausesomestudentscheatedintheexam.12.Theygotmarriedands_________(定居)inShanghai.13.Drawthec__________;it’sgettingdark.14.Thereisnograsshere,soyoucanseetheroomisd______.15.Iwouldbeg_________(感激的)ifyoucouldgivemesomeadvice.16.Afterpeterdied,Georges_______

d_______thestoryoftheirfriendshipinabook.参考答案：单词拼写（17分）：1.concerned2.recover3.outdoors4.dusk

5.calm

6.ignore

7.suffered8.crazy9.purpose

10.power

11.upset

12.settled13.curtain(s)14.dusty15.grateful16.setdown略三、阅读理解20.TheInternetwillopenupnewvistas(前景),createtheglobalvillage——youcanmakenewfriendsallaroundtheworld.That,atleast,iswhatitpromisedus.Thedifficultyisthatitdidnottakethehumanmindintoaccount.Therealityisthatwecannotkeeprelationshipswithmorethanalimitednumberofpeople.NomatterhowhardtheInternettriestoputyouincommunication,itsbesteffortswillbedefeatedbyyourmind.Theproblemistwofold（双重的）.First,thereisalimitonthenumberofpeoplewecanholdinmindandhaveameaningfulrelationshipwith.Thatnumberisabout150andissetbythesizeofourbrain.Second,thequalityofyourrelationshipsdependsontheamountoftimeyouinvestinthen.Weinvestalotinasmallnumberofpeopleandthendistributewhat’sleftamongasmanyothersaswecan.Theproblemisthatifweinvest(投资)littletimeinaperson,ourengagementwiththatpersonwilldecline（衰退）untileventually(最后)itdiesinto“someoneIonceknew”.Thisisnot,ofcourse,tosaythattheInternetdoesn’tserveasociallyvaluablefunction.Ofcourseitdoes.Butthequestionisnotthatitallowsyoutoincreasethesizeofyoursocialcircletoincludetherestoftheworld,butthatyoucankeepyourrelationshipswithyourexistingfriendsgoingeventhoughyouhavetomovetotheothersideoftheworld.Inonesense,that’sagoodthing.Butitalsohasadisadvantage.Ifyoucontinuetoinvestinyouroldfriendseventhoughyoucannolongerseethem,thencertainlyyouaren’tusingyourtimetomakenewfriendswhereyounowlive.AndIsuspectthatprobablyisn’tthebestuseofyourtime.Meaningfulrelationshipsareaboutbeingabletocommunicatewitheachother,facetoface.TheInternetwillslowdowntheratewithwhichrelationshipsend,butitwon’tstopthathappeningeventually.66．Thenumberoffriendswecankeeprelationshipswithisdecidedby__________.A.theInternet

B.thetimewehave

C.theplacewelive

D.themind67．Theunderlined