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2022年广西壮族自治区河池市泗孟中学高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Allthestudents________laughterwhenDavidwalkedintotheclassroomlikeDonaldDuck.A.brokeup B.brokeoutC.burstout D.burstinto参考答案:D短语辨析。A.分手;结束
B.爆发战争等
C.闯出来;摆脱D.情绪的突然发作。句意:当戴维德像唐老鸭一样走进教室时,所有的同学们突然大笑起来。故选D。2.Idon’t________yourstoryforyou’realwayslying.
A.get
B.offer
C.afford
D.buy参考答案:D3.-Stop!Youmustn'tgiveyellowflowerstothehost!It'sunlucky!-_________.
A.Idon'tthinkit'strue
B.Sorrytohearthat
C.Sorry!Ididn'tknowthat
D.I'dratheryoudidn'tsay参考答案:C4.---Hey,Cathy,whyareyoucrying?---OhLily,yousimply__________readthisnovel,whichissotouching.A.could
B.mayC.must
D.will参考答案:C【详解】考查情态动词。句意:—嘿,凯茜,你为什么哭?—哦,莉莉,你一定要看看这本小说,它太感人了。此处must“必须,一定”,符合题意,故选C。5.--Whoistheman______totheteacher?--Amodelworker_____ourschoolA.talks,visitsB.talking,isvisiting
C.talking;visiting
D.talking;visited参考答案:C6.Whatsurprisedthemanmostwas_________tomeethisdaughter.A.hisnotallowing
B.hisnotbeingallowed
C.hisbeingnotallowed
D.hisallowingnot参考答案:B7.Wefirmlybelievethatwarneversettlesanything.Itonly____violence.A.runsinto
B.comesinto
C.leadsto
D.beginswith参考答案:C8._________youhappentoseeMary,wouldyoupleaseaskhertocomehere?A.Would
B.Could
C.Should
D.Might参考答案:C9.Whatadvantagesdoyouthinkyou______othersinapplyingforthepost?
A.makeup
B.takeof
C.haveover
D.comparewith参考答案:C10.It’sreportedthatmanywarsbrokeoutintheMiddleEast.What’syour________ofthesituationthere?A.adjustment
B.assessment
C.appointment
D.advantage参考答案:B11.Wouldyoupleasekeepsilent?Theweatherreport
andI
wanttolisten.
[2009湖南高考]A.isbroadcast
B.hasbeenbroadcast
C.hadbeenbroadcast
D.isbeingbroadcast参考答案:选D。考查时态语态。根据上句“Wouldyoupleasekeepsilent?”
可知天气预报正在被播报,应使用现在进行时的被动语态。略30.DespitethegreatprogressofChina’sautomobileindustry,mostChinesecarmakersareyearsbehindthewesternmakers_______quality,technologyandservice.A.regardlessof B.accordingto C.onbehalfof D.intermsof参考答案:D略13.–Sorry,I’mlate.–That’sOK.You’rehereandthat’swhat______.A.does
B.works
C.stays
D.counts参考答案:D14..Childrenshouldlearntosolveproblems________.A.oftheirown
B.totheirownC.intheirown
D.ontheirown参考答案:D15.Wethought______necessarytoinviteProfessorJohntospeakatthemeeting.Athat
B.
it
C.this
D.him参考答案:B二、翻译16.对你的心脏有很大的破坏作用参考答案:doterribledamagetoyourheart17.短语互译(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)1.apartfrom
2.losesightof
3.leaveout
4.toone’scredit
5.sweepup
6.把……分成
7.损坏,破坏
8.恢复,完全复原
9.讲得通,有意义
10.得出结论
参考答案:1.apartfrom
除…之外,此外
2.losesightof
看不见
3.leaveout
省去,遗漏
4.toone’scredit为…带来荣誉,值得赞扬
5.sweepup打扫,横扫
6.把……分成
divide…into
7.损坏,破坏
breakdown
8.恢复,完全复原
bebackonone’sfeet
9.讲得通,有意义
makesense
10.得出结论drawaconclusion
略三、阅读理解18.Thereareanumberofdifferentwaystostudyalanguage,eachofwhichhasadvantagesanddisadvantages.Youmayfindacombinationoftheseisabestchoiceforyou.
Ifyoucanfindacourseinthelanguageyouwanttolearninyourcountry,thisisquiteagoodwaytostudy.Avarietyofcoursesareusuallyavailable,includingpart-timeandfull-timecourses.Ifyoulookaround,youcanprobablyfindacoursethatsuitsyourneeds.Themainadvantageofsuchcoursesisthatyou’llhaveateachertoprovideyouwithinstructions,supportandwithwhomtopracticeyourlanguage.Youwillalsobestudyingwithotherswhoareatmoreorlessthesamelevelandyoucanexchangeideaswiththemandhelponeanother.
Onechoiceistostudyalanguageinacountrywhereit’sspoken.TherearemanyschoolsteachingEnglish,French,Spanish,ItalianandGerman,butfarfewerteachingotherlanguages.Themainadvantageofstudyingabroadisthatyouaretotallyinthelanguage,notjustinclass,buttherestofthetimeaswell.Asaresult,youcanmakerapidprogress.Themaindisadvantageofstudyingabroadisthecost,notjustofyourcourse,butalsoofyourfoodandtravel.However,ifyou’reanativespeakerofEnglish,youcouldgetajobteachingEnglishinacountrywherethelanguageyouwanttolearnisspoken.Studyingonlineisalsoagoodchoice.Thereareplentytochoosefromalotoflanguages.Manyarefreebuttherearesomeyouhavetopayfor.Someofthepaidonesprovidesupportfromteachersviaemail,chatprograms,videoconferencing,telephoneorevenfacetoface.67.Studyinginyourcountryhasmanyadvantagesexceptthat_____.
A.therearemanycoursestochoosefrom
B.youcanstudywithothersofthesamelevel
C.allthecoursesarefreeofcharge
D.theteachercanofferyouinstructionsandpractice
68.Comparedwiththeothertwoways,theobviousdisadvantageofstudyingabroadliesinits_____.
A.variouscourses
B.highcost
C.studyingtime
D.jobchances69.Theonlinecourses_____.
A.areallfreeofcharge
B.can’tbefoundeverywhere
C.areallsupportedbyteachers
D.canbeeasilytakenontheInternet
70.Whatcanwelearnfromthispassage?
A.StudyingabroadistheonlygoodwaytostudyEnglish.
B.Alltheonlinecoursesareveryeasytostudy.
C.Ifyoustudyalanguageinyourowncountry,youcanstudywithmorepartnersofthesamelevel.
D.Youcangetanyjobyoulikeafterstudyingabroad.参考答案:67--70.CBDC略19.Iclearlyrememberthedaywhenmylittlebrotherwasborn:January1,1994.Oneofmyfavoritefamilyphotosshowsmelyingwithmymotherinthehospitalbed,happybutunawareofthesmall,sleepingbabyinthebackground.Istayedwithmygrandparentsfortheweekendofmybrother’sbirth,excitedaboutmynewbrotherbutnotyetawareofwhathavingalittlebrotherwouldmean.Ididn’ttrulyrealizewhatwasgoingonuntilwewereinthehospitalroomatDukeUniversity----coincidentally(碰巧地),thesameroominwhichIhadbeenborntwoyearsearlier.WhenIlookedatmybrotherforthefirsttime,Ifeltamixtureoffearandinterest.LittledidIknowthatsmall,pinkcreaturewouldgrowuptobeoneofmyfavoritepeopleintheworld.Inreality,thoughIamtwoyearsolderthanmybrother,Iammoreoftenthannottherealbabyinthefamily.Iamverylackingwhenitcomestocommonsense.InstructionsconstantlyconfusemeandIfrequentlyfindmyselftotallypuzzledbythingslikeknowinghowtostartthewashingmachineormanagethestoragesettingsonmyiphone.That’swhereGibsoncomesin.ThepoorkidhashadtoguidemethroughmoretasksthanIwouldcaretoadmit,buthenevercomplains.ThoughIshouldprobablybetoldtofigureitoutmyself,healwayscomesthrough.I’menviousofhisabilitytoreadilyanswertheever-present,“Whatdoyouwanttodowithyourlife?”questionatfamilygatherings.“Beadoctor,”hesays----asolidanswer,completelyoppositetomyshakyone,“Well,I’manEnglishmajor,so...”Mybrothertrulyismybestfriend.Nooneunderstandsmebetter,andthereisn’tanyoneelseIwouldwanttobestuckwithinourfamily.ImaynothaveaclearideaofwhereI’mheaded,butheisstuckwithme.1.Howdidtheauthorfeelwhenhesawhisbrotherforthefirsttime?A.Angryandsad.
B.Excitedandmoved.C.Curiousandscared.
D.Happyandinterested.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinthefourthparagraphmean?A.Mybrotheristherealbabyinthefamily.B.Infact,Iseemtobelessmaturethanmylittlebrother.C.MybrothergetsmorelovefromthefamilythanIdo.D.Iamgrowingmoreslowlythanmybrother.3.Whatdoesthebrotheroftenhelptheauthordo?A.Helphimdealwithmanydailytasks.B.Helphimwithhisstudies.C.Givehimadviceonhowtochooseamajor.D.Comforthimwhenhe
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