江苏省常州市西林职高2022年高三英语月考试卷含解析

江苏省常州市西林职高2022年高三英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.One_____ofbeingabletospeakEnglishisthatyouwillhavemorejobopportunities.

A.aspect

B.benefit

C.way

D.value参考答案：

考点：考查名词辨析2.He______fullmarks,buthewassocarelessastomakeaspellingmistake.A.musthavegainedB.canhavegainedC.couldhavegainedD.mustgain参考答案：C略3.Wouldyoulikesomemorecoffee?

AThankyou!It'skindofyou

B.Great!Welldone

C.Well,itdoesn'tmatter

D.OK.It'suptoyou参考答案：4.

______sendofficialsabroadfortraining,Ithinkitisbetterforthegovernmenttodirectlyadmitpeoplewhohavestudiedandworkedoverseas.

A.Otherthan

B.Ratherthan

C.Lessthan

D.Morethan参考答案：B5.Isupposethatthereusedtobeafairyinthewoods,_______?

A.aren’tI

B.doesn’tshe

C.didn’tit

D.didn’tthere参考答案：D6.Englishisdifficult________.Nobodycanlearntouseitinafewminutes.A.learning B.tobelearned C.learned D.tolearn参考答案：D7.

Hissisterlefthomein1998,and_______since．

A．hadnotbeenheardof

B．hasnotbeenheardof

C．hadnotheardof

D．hasnotheardof参考答案：27．BC、D是主动语态，hearof表示“听说”，后面应该有宾语。前句意思是“他妹妹1998年离开的家”，说明1998年前有音信，由此可判断下句意思是“她妹妹从1998年到现在以来才没有音信的（被听说过）”，因此是现在完成时态。

【解析】略8.—WhatdoyouthinkoftheideaofWebTV?

—WebTVisaworldofinteractiveTVprogramming,______anythingwonderfulcanhappen.

A．theworldwhich

B．theworldwhere

C．aworldwhich

D．aworldwhere参考答案：C略9.一Ican’tfindthatpencilyougavemejustnow.一Don’tworry．Hereis____．A．theother

B．another

C．others

D．other参考答案：B10.------I’vegotsomethingweighingonmymindatthemoment.Couldyougivemesomeadvice?------________.TellmeallaboutitandI’lldowhatIcan.A.Nevermind

B.Noway

C.Noproblem

D.Forgetit参考答案：C略11.Neverinmywildestdreams_____thesepeoplearelivinginsuchpoorconditions．A.Icouldimagine

B.couldIimagine

C.Icouldn’timagine

D.couldn’tIimagine参考答案：B12.______somepeoplearemotivatedbyaneedforsuccess,othersaremotivatedbyafearoffailure.A.Because

B. If

C. Unless

D.While参考答案：D【名师点睛】连词while根据上下文有以下不同作用和含义。

一、引导时间状语从句

译作“当……时”。例如：

1.

Make

hay

while

the

sun

shines.

趁着有太阳晒晒草。（乘机行事，抓紧时机。）

2.

We

must

work

hard

to

gain

more

knowledge

while

we

are

young.

趁着现在还年轻，我们必须刻苦学习，获得更多的知识。

二、引导让步状语从句

常放在句首，译作“尽管”、“虽然”，比although或

though语气要轻。例如：

While

I

believe

it

is

true,

I

cannot

prove

it.

虽然我相信那是真的，但我无法证明。

三、引导条件状语从句

相当于as

long

as，译作“只要”。例如：

1.

While

there

is

life,

there

is

hope.有生命，就有希望。

2.

While

a

spark

of

life

remains,

it

is

a

doctor's

duty

to

save

the

patient.

只要病人还有一息生机，医生就有责任挽救。

四、引导原因状语从句

相当于since，有“既然”的意思。例如：

1.

You'll

never

save

any

money

while

you're

so

extravagant.

你这么奢侈，永远存不下钱来。

2.

I'd

like

to

get

it

settled

today

while

we're

at

it.

既然我们着手干了，我想今天就把它干完。

五、连接并列句

表示对比，相当于whereas，译作“而”、“可是”。

例如：

1.

An

outdoors

man

will

soon

become

pale

if

he

changes

to

an

indoor

job,

while

a

desk

clerk

will

take

on

a

tan

after

a

short

vacation

in

the

sun.

从事室外工作的人如果调到室内工作，不久肤色就会变白；而一个伏案工作的文员出去度个短假，就会被太阳变黑。

2.

Motion

is

while

stagnation

is

.

运动是绝对的，而静止是相对的。

六、连接并列句

表示递进，相当于and

what

is

more,

译作“并且”、“而且”。例如：

The

new

man-made

fibres

are

more

hardwearing

than

natural

fibres

and

greatly

reduce

mending,

while

good

ready-made

clothes

are

cheap

and

plentiful.

新的人造纤维比天然纤维耐磨，因此能大大减少修补工作，而且做好的衣服价廉物美，数量也多。13.________wedon’tcareaboutourselves,wedon’twantourkidstoliveinabadenvironment.A.Inorderthat

B.Evenif

C.Incase

D.Nowthat参考答案：

【答案】【解析】14.—Mum,wouldyoubuysomecherriesforme?Ilovethem.—I’dliketo,buttheyarenot________inwinter.A.accustomedB.convenientC.casualD.available参考答案：D15.Admittingheisnaturallyclever,wedonotthinkhewillmakemuchimprovement,

hepaysnoattentiontohislessons.A.sothat

B.as

C.evenif

D.unless参考答案：B略16.Researchshowsthatteenagers________talkabouttheirdaywithfamilymembersatthedinnertablearelesslikelytoengageinhigh-riskbehavior.

A.what

B.who

C.whom

D.\参考答案：B17.–Wouldn’titbeawonderfulworld,ifallnationslivein_____peacewithoneanother?

–What_____pleasuretoliveinsuchaworld!A.the;the B.a;/ C./;a D.the;a参考答案：C18.Thereisnoendtolearning,soweshouldnever_______ourselveswithalittlebookknowledge.A.content

B.supply

C.occupy

D.meet参考答案：A19.Theguardscaughtthespyand_____himverycarefully.A.searchedfor

B.searched

C.lookfor

D.askedfor参考答案：B二、新的题型20.阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

Whynottakeamoremeasuredapproachtobeahappier,healthieryou?Fromyourofficetoyourbedroomtoyourcar,thesesmallchangescanhaveabigimpactonyourlife.

Wakeuptenminutesearlier.Whenyoustartyourmorninginahurry,

yousetastressfultonefortheday.(I'mspeakingfromexperiencehere.)Eventenextraminutesinthemorningcanhelpyoufeelmorecalm,collected,andreadytofacetheday.

Spendfiveminutesinsilenceormeditation(冥想).You'llsoonrealize,whetherit'sinthemorningorevening,thatfiveminutesofsittingquietlywithyoureyesclosedseemsalotlongerthanfiveminutes.Butjustthisshortsilencecanfosteraquietnessthatcarriesthroughtheday.Whenthingsgoofftherails,simplycloseyoureyesandrecallthatearlierquietness.

Walk.Isthereonetripyou'dnormallymakeinthecar(towork,thegym,thestore)thatyoucanmakeonfoot?Walkingsavesmoney(goodforyou)andgas(goodfortheenvironment)andburnscalories(around2,000stepsequalonemile),whichisgoodforyourhealth.

Tellsomeoneyoulovethem.Lifeisneverlongenoughtosaythisasmanytimesasitshouldbesaid,whethertoyourmother,afriend,asignificantother,oryourdog.Makeitahabittotellsomeoneatleastonceadaythatyoulovehimorher.Whileitmayfeelstrangeatfirst,youwillneverregretit.

Stand(orsit)upstraight.Goodposturepreventsbackandneckpainandevenbuildsconfidence.Whendriving,tilt(倾斜)yourrearviewmirror(后视镜)upabit.You'llhavetosituptosee.Atyourdesk,thetopofyourcomputerscreenshouldbeateyelevel.Putasmallcushioninthecurveofyourlowerback,andyourspine（脊柱）willbecomestraight.56.Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout?(nomorethan10words)___________________________________________________________________________57.Whyisgettinguptenminutesearlierinthemorningsuggested?

(nomorethan18words)____________________________________________________________________________58.What'sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“foster”inParagraph3?

(nomorethan2words)____________________________________________________________________________59.Whatbenefitscanyougetfromgoodposture?(nomorethan15words)____________________________________________________________________________60.Doyoulikegoingtoschoolonfoot?Whyorwhynot?(nomorethan25words)____________________________________________________________________________参考答案：三、阅读理解21.请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上。每个空格只填1个单词。IsE-mailDead?Withtheriseofrapid-firemessaging,thedigitalletterseemstobecrawlingtowardthefateofsnailmail.Ifyourin-boxiscurrentlyreportingunreadmessagesinthehundredsorthousands,youmighthaveahardtimebelievingthenews:e-mailisonthedecline.Thetotalvolumeofe-mailhasdroppedabout10percentsince2010.Theword"e-mail"itselftellsyouaboutitsorigins:itwasmodeledonwrittenletters.Tothisday,alotofe-mailbeginswithasalutation.Maybeit's"Hey"insteadof"DearCasey,"butit'sthere.Andbecausetherewassomuchoverheadinvolvedwithsendingaletter~folding,enveloping,addressing,stamping,mailing—fewbotheredtosendonlyafewwords.Theeffortseemedtojustifyalongermessage.Onceviewedasthedeathofthepersonalhumantouch,e-mailhasnowtakenovertheletter'splaceasaformofnewcommunication—bothbusinessandpersonal.Butisitsdayinthedigitalsuncomingtoaclose?Today'sinstantelectronicmemos~suchastextingandFacebookandTwittermessages—aremoredirect,moreconcentrated,moreefficient.Theygetridofthesalutation;wealreadyknowthe"to"and"from."Manycorporationsaremovingtomessagingnetworksforexactlythatreason:moresignal,lessnoise.Andlesstime.Thistrendisfurtherevidencethatstore-and-forwardsystemssuchase-mailandvoicemailareoutdated.Insteadofmyleavingyoualengthymessagethatyoupickuplater,Icannowsendyouaneasilyconsumedmessagethatyoucanread—andrespondto—onthego.Thedeclineofe-mailcorrespondsneatlytothedawnofthemobileera.Doesthismeane-mailisonitswaytothedustbinofdigitalhistory?Wasitjustatransit