江苏省常州市市翠竹中学2022-2023学年高二英语测试题含解析

江苏省常州市市翠竹中学2022-2023学年高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Itisillegalforapublicofficialtoaskpeopleforgiftsormoney________favorstothem.

A. inadditionto

B.inreturnfor C.inrevengefor

D.insearchof参考答案：B2.Itisthe______forWesternerstocelebrateChristmas.

A.way

B.habit

C.manner

D.custom参考答案：D3.Hearingtheoldman'sreports,theofficer________fromhisseatandsaidthatsomethingmustbedoneto________people'slivingstandards.A.raised；rise B.rose；raise

C.raised；raise

D.rose；raised参考答案：B4.NotuntilIfailedintheexam__________howmuchtimeIhadwasted.A．didn’tIrealize

B．didIrealize

C．Ididn’trealize

D．Irealized参考答案：B5.Ireallyappreciate________torelaxwithyouonthisniceisland．

A．tohavehadtime

B．havingtimeC．tohavetime

D.tohavingtime参考答案：B6.Notuntil________todomyhomework________howmuchtimeIhadwastedplayingcomputergames.A.Ibegan;Irealized

B.Ibegan;didIrealizeC.didIbegin;Irealized

D.didIbegin;didIrealize参考答案：B7.---Youhavetobelieveinyourself.Nooneelsewill,ifyoudon’t.---______________.Confidenceisreallyimportant.A.That’snotmycupoftea

B.That’snotthepointC.Iguessnot D.Icouldn’tagreemore参考答案：D8.Hetoldmehewassatisfiedwith

A.allwhatIsaid

BthatIsaid

CwhateverIhadsaid

DnomatterwhatIsaid参考答案：C9.IlikeHangzhouverymuch,itsspring__________.A.inparticular

B.ingeneral

C.intotal

D.intheflesh参考答案：A10.—Who______itbethatissinginginthenextroom?

—It_______beLucy,butIamnotsure．A．can;may

B．may;can C．can;must D．must;may

参考答案：A11.．---DoyoustillrememberwhenwewenttoChongqing?----Ican’tremembernowbut_____sometimelastsummer?A．coulditbe

B．mightitbe

C．mustithavebeen D．couldithavebeen参考答案：D12.Thereisnolightinthedormitory.Theymusthavegonetothelecture,________?A.didn’tthey

B.don’tthey

C.mustn’tthey

D.haven’tthey参考答案：D13.I______adebtofgratitudetoallmyfamily.A.devote B.contributeC.owe D.attach参考答案：C【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我欠我全家一个人情。A.devote致力于；奉献于；B.contribute贡献；C.owe欠；感激；归功于；D.attach附加；依附。短语owesthtosb“把……归功于；欠某人某物”，根据句意故选C。14.Helenmanagedtogotouniversitybyborrowingmoneyfromthebank,______turnedouttobeawisedecision.A.what

B.whereC.which

D.it参考答案：C【详解】考查定语从句。句意：海伦设法从银行借钱上大学，结果是一个明智的决定。分析句子可知，这是一个非限定性定语从句，关系代词which指代前面的一件事。故选C。15.ThenewstadiumbeingbuiltforthenextAsianGameswillbe______thepresentone.A.asthreetimesbigas

B.asbigasthreetimesC.threetimesasbigas

D.asbigthreetimesas参考答案：C16.Withthepriceofgold____,SouthAfrica’seconomyislikelytobegood.A.goup

B.wentup

C.goesup D.goingup参考答案：D略二、新的题型17.请阅读下列应用文和相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。以下是学习英浯的方法：A．Practicespeakingasoftenasyoucan—evenspeakingtoyourselfisgoodpractice.Tryrecordingyourselfwheneveryoucan.B．Ithelpsifyoucanlearnwithsomeoneelse.Ifyoucanpersuadeafriendorfamilymembertostudywithyou,itwillmakeyoukeepworking.Agreetimestomeetandsetgoalsfortheweek.Andtesteachotherregularly.C．Practiceimprovising(即兴的)waysofgettingyourmeaningacross,evenifyoudon'tknowtheexactwordsorphrases.Thinkofthingsyoumightwanttosaywheneveryouhavetime.Anexampleistheuseoftenses.Usefacialexpressions,handmovements,anythingtogetyourmeaningacross.D．Guessworkisimportantinlearninganewlanguage.Whenlisteningtorecordedmaterial,youaren'texpectedtounderstandeverythingthefirstround.Ifyouplaythesamepieceseveraltimes,youwillmostprobablyunderstandsomethingneweachtime.Learntomakemaximum(最大限度)useofalltheclues(提示)youcanpickup.E．Awidevocabularyisthekeytosuccessfullanguagelearning,butdon'ttrytolearntoomuchvocabularyatonce.F．Ifyouarethepersononthebus,streetorrestaurantaskinghowyoucanimproveyourEnglish,youareontherighttrack.Theonlywaytoimproveyourspeakingisbyspeaking.Don'tworryaboutabadaccentorforgettingwordsornotbeingunderstood.以下是学习者在学习英语中所碰到的困难。请匹配这些困难与他们所对应的学习方法。()46.JackAnderson'svocabularyisverysmall.HeisveryanxioustoimprovehisEnglish.Therefore,hewantstoenlargehisvocabularyinashorttimeandtrieshisbesttomemorizenewwordsasmanyaspossibleatatime.()47.MargretLillian'spronunciationispoor.Andshedoesn'tknowhowtoimproveherpronunciation.Sheisveryworriedanddoesn'tknowwhattodo.()48.AliceFingelhammhasdifficultyinunderstandingthemeaningoftheEnglishtext.Soshelooksupthenewwordsinthedictionaryinordertounderstandeverything.However,shemadelittleprogressinEnglish.()49.AlthoughPeterFlorianwantstocommunicatewithpeopleonthebuswhenheisonthewayhome,heisafraidofbeinglaughedatbecauseofhispooraccent.()50.LynneNagatacan'texpressherselfclearlyinEnglishbecauseshesometimesforgetssomekeywordsanddoesn'tknowthetensesexactly.参考答案：EADFC解析:46．Eenlargehisvocabulary与Awidevocabulary相匹配。47．Aimproveherpronunciation与Practicespeaking相匹配。48．DhasdifficultyinunderstandingthemeaningoftheEnglishtext与Guesswork相匹配。49．Fheisafraidofbeinglaughedatbecauseofhispooraccent与Don'tworryaboutabadaccent相匹配。50．Cshesometimesforgetssomekeywordsanddoesn'tknowthetensesexactly与Anexampleistheuseoftenses相匹配。三、阅读理解18.NewspapersinGreatBritainvarygreatlyintheirwaysofcarryingthenews.Thereareseriouspapersforthosewhowanttoknowaboutimportanthappeningseverywhere,bothathomeandabroad.Therearepopularnewspapersforthosewhopreferentertainmenttoinformation.TheLondonnewspaperthatisbestknownoutsideGreatBritainisprobablytheTimes.Itbeganin1785,andiswellacceptedforbelievablenewsandseriousopinionsonthenews.Itcallsitselfanindependentpaper,whichmeansthatitdoesnotgiveitssupporttoaparticularpoliticalparty.Itsleadingarticlesgivetheopinionsoftheeditors,notthoseoftheownersofthepaper.Letterstotheeditorareprintedinthenewspaper.ThesepartsoftheTimesarealwaysinteresting.Mostofthelettersareserioussubjects.Butfromtimetotimetherewillbelonglettersonthesubjectwhichisnotatallserious,perhapsonanewfashionofdress,orthebadmannersoftheyoungpeople,comparedwithmannersofthirtyyearsago.ks5u56.Ifyouwanttogetpleasure,pleasebuyyourself

.A.aseriousnewspaper

B.foreignnewspaperC.anyindependentpaper D.apopularnewspaper57.TheTimesisanindependentpaperbecause

.A.itsupportsnopoliticalparties ks5u

B.itisnotcontrolledbytheBritishGovernmentC.itgivesspecialsupporttoallthepoliticalparties.D.theeditor’sopinionsarenotexaminedbytheownersofthepaper58.Theunderlinedword“vary”inthepassageprobablymeans“

”.A.improve

B.competewitheachotherC.aredifferent

D.keepintouchwitheachother参考答案：DAC19.WhenIwas3yearsold,Iwasfoundtobedeafinmyleftearandhaveasmallprobleminmyright.Beinghardofhearinghasbeendifficult,butI’veneverlivedinastateofself-hatingsorrow.Imaginebeingabletoshutoutallsoundsasyoulayyourheaddowntosleepbysimplyrollingoverontooneside.That’smyrealitywhenIsleeponmy“goodear”,anditevenmakesmefeellikeasuperherosometimes.Peoplecallmydeafsidemy“badear”,butwhenIwearmyhearingaid,Ihaveaccesstoarangeoffeatures(特征)thatsomeotherdeafpeopledon’t.Incinemas,forexample,withoneclickofabuttonIcanenjoyawholefilmasthoughitwerewhisperedtomefromthemouthsoftheactors.Havingahearingaidhasn'talwaysfeltgood,however.OnthefirstdayIgotmyaid,whenIwas8,Itookittoschoolforshow-and-tell.AsIexplainedhowitworkedtomyclassmates,aboyyelledout,“Aren’tthoseforoldmen?”Atthatmoment,Ifeltdifferent.Ittookalongtimeformetogetoverthatsenseofbeingsounlikemypeers(同龄人).Butit’snotjustchoolkidswhocanmakeusdeafandhard-of-hearingpeoplefeellikeburdens(负担).Everyvideoonsocialmediathatlackssubtitles,forexample,meansanentirecommunityofdeafpeopleisunabletoenjoyit.Completelydeafpeopleareexcludedfromenjoyingmanymoviestoo,assubtitlesincinemasarealmostimpossibletofind.Andwithhearingaidscostingaround$2,500each,itcanbehardformanypeopletoaffordtobeabletolistentothethingsthatotherstakeforgranted.Asforme,Icanlistentomusic,enjoyfilms,andcatchconversations–I’mlucky.I’mdeaf,butIcanstillheareverything.I’vebeenblessedwithwonderfullifeexperiences.28.Theauthoroncefeeldiferentfromhispeersbecause__________.A.Hecan’thearanythingB.HewaslaughedatbyhisclassmatesC.Hecouldn’tenjoywithoutsubtitlesD.Hecouldshutoutallsoundswhensleepingonhis“goodear”29.DeafpeoplemayhavethefollowingburdensEXCEPT_________.A.beingunabletoaffordhearingaids.B.beingunabletoenjoyvideoswithoutsubtitlesC.beingembarrassedinfrontoftheirpeersD.beingblessedwithwonderfulexperiences30.Whatdoestheunderlinepharse“areexcludedfrom”probablymean?A.arepreventedfrom

B.arelimitedto

C.areseparatedfrom

D.arereducedto31.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardhishearingdifficulty?A.Itwasatoughrealityandcausedhimalotoftrouble.B.Itwasatimeofgreatsorrowandmadehimfeelsad.C.Itgavehimachancetoexperiencesomethingspecial.D.Ithelpedhimtoliveinhiso