广东省湛江市振兴中学2021年高一英语上学期期末试题含解析

广东省湛江市振兴中学2021年高一英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Thatsalesman_____metobuyhisMP4,butitdoesn’tworkwellnow.A.advised

B.persuaded

C.preferred

D.expected参考答案：B2.Hemusthavefinishedhiswork;____,hewouldn’tbeenjoyinghimselfbytheseaside.

A.therefore

B.otherwise

C.eventually

D.possibly参考答案：B略3.Itisreportedthattwoschools,______arebeingbuiltinmyhometown,willopennextyear,

A

theyboth

Bwhich

both

C

bothofthem

D

bothofwhich参考答案：D略4.---Hi.Haven'twemetbefore?Youlooksofamiliar!---Yeah.Wemeton________campuslastweekandyouaskedthesamequestion.Youseemtobeterriblewith________names.

A.the;the

B.the;不填

C.不填;the

D.不填;不填参考答案：B5.——Mary,yourclassroomisreallybrightandclean.——It

afterschooleveryday.A．iscleaned

B．cleaned

C．cleans

D．wascleaned参考答案：A6.---ShallIexplaintheproblemtoyou,sinceit’stoodifficult?---__________.A.It’suptoyou

B.Ofcourseyoucan

C.Ifyoulike

D.Itcouldn’tbebetter.参考答案：D7.NotonlyIbutalsoJaneandMary______triedofhavingoneexaminationafteranother.

A.am

B.be

C.are

D.is参考答案：C略8.Takingawalkonthebeachis_______.Also,lyingonthebeachoftenmakesme________.

A.relaxing;relaxing

B.relaxed;relaxedC.relaxing;relaxed

D.relaxed;relaxing参考答案：C9.Lookatthetimetable.TheflighttoShanghai_____offat10:00.A.istaking

B.takes

C.willbetaken

D.willtake参考答案：B10.It_____ustwohourstogettothezoo.A,took

B,spent

C,needed

D,cost参考答案：A11.

_____leavestheroomlastoughttoturnoffthelights.

A.Anyone

B.Theperson

C.Whoever

D.Who参考答案：C12.___Doyoulikethematerial?___Yes,it________verysoft.A.isfeeling

B.felt

C.feels

D.isfelt参考答案：C13.—Who______itbethatisknockingatthedoor?

—It______beFather,butI’mnotsure.

A.can;must

B.can;may

C.must;can

D.may;must参考答案：B略14.Withagrowingworldwidewaveof“Chinesefever”inrecentyears,moreandmoreforeignersare_______

aboutlearningChinese.A. sorry B.clear C.enthusiastic

D.nervous参考答案：C本题考查形容词词义辨析，根据题意可知“伴随着近年来世界范围内的中国热，越来越多的外国人热衷于学英语”，答案为C15.Ifit

tomorrow,thesportsmeetwouldbeputoff.

A.rain

B.rains

C.shouldrain

D.willrain参考答案：C略16.“Ifthey________wanttoseekpeace,theyshouldn’tsendadoublemessage.”saidthe

IsraeliAmbassador.A.approximatelyB.brieflyC.slightlyD.genuinely参考答案：D二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ThePriceofaDream

Igrewuppoor,livingwithmywonderfulmother.

Wehadlittlemoneybutplentyofloveandattention.

Iwas

16

andenergetic.

Iunderstoodthatnomatterhowpoorapersonwas,hecouldstill

17

adream.Mydreamwastobeasportsman.

18

Iwassixteen,Ihadstartedplayingbaseball.Icouldthrowaninety-mile-per-hourfastballandhitanythingthatmovedonthefootballfield.

Iwasalso

19

:Myhigh-schoolcoachwasOllieJarvis,whonotonlybelievedinme,buttaughtme20

tobelieveinmyself.

He

21

methedifferencebetweenhavingadreamandrealizingthedream.

Oneparticular

22

withCoachJarvischangedmylifeforever.Itwasthesummerbetweenmyjuniorandsenioryears,andafriendrecommended(推荐)meforasummerjob.

Thismeantachanceformoneyinmypocket—moneyforanewbikeandnewclothes,andthe

23

ofsavingsforahouseformymother.

ThenIrealizedIwouldhaveto

24

summerbaseballtodealwiththeworkschedule,andthatmeantIwouldhavetotellCoachJarvisIwouldn’tbeplaying.

WhenItoldCoachJarvis,hewasas

25

asIexpectedhimtobe.

“Youhaveyourwholelifetowork,”hesaid.

“Yourplayingdaysarelimited.

Youcan’t

26

towastethem.”Istoodbeforehimwithmyheadhanging,tryingtothinkofthe

27

thatwouldexplain

28

himwhymydreamofbuyingmymomahouseandhavingmoneyinmypocketwasworthfacinghis

29

inme.“Howmuchareyougoingtomakeatthisjob,son?”heasked.“Threetwenty-fiveanhour,”Ireplied.“Well,”heasked,“is$3.25anhourthe

30

ofadream?”Thatsimplequestionmadeit

31

tomethedifferencebetween

32

somethingrightnowandfollowingadream.

I

33

myselftosportsthatsummer,andwithintheyearIwas

34

bythePittsburghPiratestoplaybaseball,andwas35

a$20,000contract.

In2000,Iboughtmymotherthehouseofmydream!

16. A.happy B.polite C.shy D.honest17. A.lose B.have C.make D.need18. A.Bythetime B.Thetime C.Atonetime D.Atatime19. A.right B.popular C.lucky D.confident20. A.how B.why C.when D.whether21. A.gave B.taught C.brought D.asked22. A.accident B.matter C.problem D.experience23. A.aim B.idea C.start D.purpose24. A.keepup B.putup C.giveup D.pickup25. A.mad B.happy C.frightened D.shameful26. A.adopt B.afford C.affect D.effect27. A.answers B.excuses C.words D.ways28. A.for B.to C.on D.in29. A.sadness B.regret C.hopelessness D.disappointment30. A.source B.prize C.price D.allowance31. A.direct B.clear C.clean D.straight32. A.wanting B.changing C.dreaming D.choosing33. A.provided B.devoted C.headed D.imagined34. A.worked B.mentioned C.fired D.hired35. A.paid B.got C.offered D.signed参考答案：三、阅读理解18.

Wewereontourafewsummersago,drivingthroughChicago,whenrightoutsideofthecity,wegotpulledover(被迫停车).Amiddle-agedpolicemancameuptotheearandwasreallybeingtroublesomeatfirst.Hesaid,"Youwerespeeding.Whereareyougoinginsuchahurry?"Ourguitarist,Tim,toldhimthatwewereonourwaytoWisconsintoplayashow.Thenhiswaytowardsustotallychanged.Heasked,"Oh,soyouboysareinaband?"Wetoldhimthatwewere.Hethenaskedalltheusualbandquestionsaboutthetypeofmusicweplayed,andhowlongwehadbeenatit.

Suddenly,hestoppedandsaid,"Tim,youwanttogetoutofthisticket,don'tyou?"Timsaid,"Yes."Sotheofficeraskedhimtostepoutofthecar.Therestofus,insidethecar,didn'tknowwhattothinkaswewatchedthepolicemantalktoTim.ThenthepolicemanputTiminthebackofthepolicecarandthrewthecarintoreverse(倒车),stoppingafewfeetinbackofourcar.

Nowwesuddenlyfeltfrightened.Wedidn'tknowifwewereallgoingtoprison.Suddenly,thepoliceman'svoicecameoverinaloudspeaker.Hesaid,"Ladiesandgentlemen,forthefirsttimeever,wehaveTimheresingingonRoute90."Laterweknew,thepolicemanhadtoldTimthatifhesangoneofoursongsovertheloudspeakerinthepolicecar,wewouldgetoutoftheticket.Secondslater,Timstartedscreamingintothereceiver.Thepolicemanenjoyedtheperformance,andsentusonourwaywithoutaticket.53.Whydidthepolicemanstoptheboys?A.Becausetheydrovetoofast.B.Becausetheywerelatefortheirshow.C.Becausetheydidn'tseethepoliceman.D.Becausetheyhadtoanswerthebandquestions.54.Thepolicemanbecamefriendlytotheboyswhenheknewthey______.A.hadlongbeenatthebandB.playedthemusichelovedC.weredrivingforashowD.promisedhimaperformance55.Theunderlinedword"ticket"inparagraph2means"apieceofpaperthat______".A.allowsyoutoenteracinemaB.showsthepriceorsizeinashopC.showsthatyouhavepaidtotravelonabusD.ordersyoutopaymoneybecauseyouhavedonesomethingwrong56.Howdidtheboysprobablyfeelwhentheywentontheirwayagain?A.Happy.B.Calm.C.Angry.D.Frightened.

参考答案：ACDA略19.Womenaremoremiserable（悲惨的）thanmenforalmosttheirentirelivesandarehappieronlyaftertheageof85,accordingtoalargeNHSsurvey.GrowingnumbersofBritishpeoplearereportingunhappiness,thesurveyfound,withwomenmorelikelytoreportseriousproblemsatalmosteveryage.Twenty-eightpercentofwomenaged16-24havemental（精神上的）healthproblems,comparedwith16percentofmen,thesurveyof8,000peoplefound.Whilethisgapbecomessmallerbetween25and34,when18percentofbothsexeshaveprobablementaldisorders,womenbecomeunhappierastheyentermiddleage.KateLovett,deanoftheRoyalCollegeofPsychiatrists,saidthatwomenmaybemoremiserablebecausethey“arestillmorelikelytobearthecaringresponsibilitiesathome”.Thisdutymaylesseninoldage,whentheyarenolongerresponsibleforchildrenandelderlyparentsatthesametime.Sixteenpercenthaveseriousproblemsovertheageof65,fallingto14percentover85.Nineteenpercentofmenofthisageappeartohaveamentalproblem.Kateexplained,“Menwhoaresinglearemorelikelytodevelopmentalproblemsandmenatthisagemaybemorelikelytobeontheirown.”“Thankfully,womenaremorelikelytospeakoutabouttheirmentalhealthproblemsandaskforsupportfromservices.”StephenBuckley,oftheCharityMind,said.Thismayexplainwhyfarfewerwomen