初中英语中考一轮复习课上讲解学案

导学案课堂讲解部分单词小练兵

一.读音选词1.Jerry’sbedroomisalways_______/kli:n/【2023济南】A.clearB.clean C.clever D.class2.MissSmithis_______[ɡʊd]withlittlekids.【2023济南】A.godB.gradeC.goldD.good3.TheythinkthepeopleinJinanare_____/'frendlɪ/.【2023济南】A.friendlyB.freshC.finallyD.fairly4.Whenweareinthelibrary,weshould______/ki:p/quiet.【2023济南】A．meet B．keep C．sleep D．feet二.补全对话(2023·山东济南学考)Ben:Hello.1.________Mike:Sure.MynameisMike.Ben:2._______Mike:Iwanttojoinamusicclub.Ben:Whatcanyoudo?Mike:Icansinganddance.Ben:Canyouplaytheguitar?Mike:3.________Icanplayitverywell.Ben:OK.4.________Mike:Iamgoingtobealeaderofaband.Ben:Really?Whereisyourbandgoingtoplay?Mike:Allovertheworld.Wearegoingtobefamous.Ben:Cool!5.________Mike:That'seasy.Iamgoinghttp：///zhongkaotostartitbyputtinganadvertisementinthenewspaper.Ben:Youhavealltheanswers.Andwhenareyougoingtostart?Mike:Nextmonth,attheschooltalentshow.Youcancomeandwatch.Ben:OK,Iwill.1．A.NicetomeetyouB．Howareyou?C．MayIknowyourname?D．I'mgladtoseeyou.2．A.Whatkindofmusicdoyoulike?B．Whatclubdoyouwanttojoin?C．Whatdoyouthinkofthemusic?D．Doyouwanttogotoamovie?3．A.Icansing.B．Icanplaytheguitar.C．No,Ican't.D．Yes,Ican.4．A.Whatdoyoudo?B．Whereareyougoingtowork?C．Whereareyoufrom?D．Whatareyougoingtobewhenyougrowup?5．A.Whenareyougoingtostart?B．Howareyougoingtostartyourband?C．Howlongareyougoingtolearntoplaytheguitar?D．Howlonghaveyoubeenplayingtheguitar?3.选词填空AforleaveropewayquicklyafraidforleaveropewayquicklyafraidHowdoyougettoschool?Doyouwalkorrideabike?Doyougobybusorbytrain?Formanystudents,itiseasytogettoschool.But1._____thestudentsinonesmallvillageinChina,itisdifficult.Thereisaverybigriverbetweentheirschoolandthevillage.Thereisnobridgeandtheriverrunstoo2._________forboats.Sothesestudentsgoona3.____________tocrosstherivertoschool.One11-year-oldboy,Liangliang,crossestherivereveryschoolday.Butheisnot4.________."Ilovetoplaywithmyclassmates.AndIlovemyteacher.He'slikeafathertome.Manyofthestudentsandvillagersnever5.________thevillage.Itistheirdreamtohaveabridge.Cantheirdreamcometrue?短语小练兵一.完成句子1.他乐于助人，因此大家都喜欢和他交朋友。【2023山东济南】Everyonelikesto___________________withhimbecauseheisalwaysreadytohelpothers.2.我的父母对我要求很严格，所以我有着良好的习惯。【2023山东济南】Myparentsarevery___________________me,soIhavegoodhabits．3.无论天气怎样，清洁工们总是按时清扫街道。【2023山东济南】Howevertheweatheris,thecleanersalwayscleanupthestreets_________________.4.我爸爸每天骑自行车上班。【2023山东济南】Myfathergoestowork_____________________everyday.5.尼泊尔地震之后，其他国家向当地人民捐赠了大量的钱款物资。【2023山东济南】AftertheearthquakeinNepal,othercountriesgaveaway___________moneyandthingstothelocalpeople.二.时态短语对对碰（将下列句子翻译成英语）1.自从结婚后她和婆婆相处的很好。2.昨天晚上你给我打电话的时候我正在听音乐。3.如果我们坚持能不懈努力，我们的梦想终将实现。4.听，她们正在说英语。5.去年，大量的树木被人们砍掉。考点归纳.考点一：辨析say,speak,tell与talk1.Myfatheraskedme________inthesunbecauseitisbadformyeyes.A.torunB.nottorunC.toreadD.nottoread2.“Pleasegotobedearly!”,mymother________.A.saysB.talksC.speaksD.tells3.Mygrandmother________meastorylastnight.A.saidB.talkedC.spokeD.told4.Don’t________withclassmatesintheclass.A.sayB.talkC.speakD.tell5.Iamgoingto________yousomethingaboutmydad.A.sayB.talkC.speakD.tell考点二辨析begoodat,begoodfor,begoodto与begoodwith6．Kevingrewupinalargefamily,soheis________people.A．goodwithB．goodatC．proudofD．afraidof7．Readinginbedisn't________oureyes.A．goodatB．weakinC．badforD．goodfor考点三either的用法8．)—Mom,Iwanttohaveacomputerandacamera.—Youcanhave________acomputer________acamera.Wedon'thaveenoughmoneyforboth.A．both;andB．either;orC．neither;norD．notonly;butalso9．—Shallwesitinthecornerorbythewindow?—________.Idon'tmind.BothB．NeitherC．NoD．Either考点四乘坐交通工具的表达10.Mr.Zhaoisgoingtotheairport________taxi.A．inB．onC．byD．with11.我经常乘坐公共汽车去学校，但是今天早上我步行去学校。Iusually_______________toschool,butIwenttoschoolonfootthismorning.12.我们学校离我们家不远。因此我们可以一起骑自行车去上学。Ourschoolisnotfarfromourhome.Sowecangotoschool___________together.考点五花费的用法13.Manychildren________severalhoursplayingcomputergameseveryweek.A.takeB.spendC.payD.cost14.Myfather________300yuanforabeautifulwatchlastnight.A.tookB.spentC.paidD.cost15.Thenewhouse________myfathermillionsofdollars.A.tookB.spentC.paidD.cost考点六辨析wear,puton,dress与(be)in16.—IsawAnn________agreendressattheschoolmeeting.—Ithinkshelooksbetter________red.dressed;inB．puton;onC．wearing;inD．wear;on考点七remember用法17．—Jack,remember________offthelightswhen________yourbedroom.—OK,Iwon'tforget,Mom.A．turning;leavingB．toturn;leaveC．turning;leftD．toturn;leaving18．(2023·贵州黔东南、黔南、黔西南中考)Pleasestop________andgooutforawalk.Remember________warmclothes.A．tostudy;wearingB．studying;towearC．tostudy;towearD．studying;wearing19．(2023·天津河北区二模)—Sorry,Mr.Li.Iforgot________myreportyesterday.—Itdoesn'tmatter.IfyouhanditinbeforeFriday,itwillbeOK.writingB．towriteC．writeD．Wrote考点八辨析play20.这对双胞胎爱好不同——尼克喜欢打网球,卢克喜欢踢足球。Thetwinshavedifferenthobbies—Nicklikes______________.whileLukeenjoys________________.21.一部著名的话剧将在剧院上演。让我们在网上预订两张票吧。A_______________willbeperformedinthetheater.Let′sbooktwoticketsonline.22.李华对拉小提琴感兴趣，她经常在周末练习它。LiHuaisinterestedin___________________andsheoftenpracticesitonweekends.考点九辨析other,theother,others,theothers与another23.Maryandhersisterlookthesame.Ican′ttellonefrom______________24.Lucy,youshouldknowhowtogetonwellwith__________25.Therearetwentysixstudentsintheclass.Twelveofthemareboysand__________aregirls.26.Wouldyoulike______________drink?27.Mr.Smithandthree______________teacherswereintheoffice.考点十辨析watchseeread与look28.—TheT-shirt_________nice.Iwanttobuyoneformyson.—OK.Iwillshowittoyou.Ihaven′t____________thebookexactly.Ijustlookeditthroughtoseewhatitwaslike.30.Pleaseclearoffthedinnertableandthenyoucan____________TVforanhour.31.Youlookill.Youhadbetter___________adoctorrightnow.语法一情态动词can表能力32.—Helen,who_____fixupthecomputerinourclass?（2023济南39.）—IthinkJeffcan.A.should B.would C.must D.can33.—I’dlovetogotothewaterparkwithyou.ButI_______swim.（2023济南37）—Itdoesn’tmatter.Iwillteachyou.A.mustB.mustn'tC.canD.can't34.—WouldyouliketocometomypartynextSunday?(2023济南41)—I'dloveto,butI__________.Ihaveanimportantmeetingthatday.can'tB.mustn'tC.needn'tD.shouldn't语法二祈使句35.—______dressednow!Wehavetogointenminutes.(2023济南44)—OK,Mom.GettingA.Getting B.Get C.Toget D.Gets36.—Laura,____outtherubbishwhenyoule