广西壮族自治区柳州市鹿寨县雒容中学2023年高三英语月考试题含解析

广西壮族自治区柳州市鹿寨县雒容中学2023年高三英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Theywereabroadduringthemonthswhenwewerecarryingouttheinvestigation,orthey__________toourhelp.A.wouldhavecome

B.couldcomeC.havecome

D.hadcome参考答案：A试题分析：本句考查的是一个含蓄的虚拟条件句，句中的or相当于iftheyhadnotgoneabroad.因为前面句中使用的是were，说明这个虚拟语气是与过去事实相反，所以主句中使用的是“情态动词+havedone”的形式。句意：当我们在做调查的那几个月里，他们一直在国外，否则的话他们早就来帮助我们了。故A正确。【此处有视频，请去附件查看】2.Thefathersexpressedacommondesireattheparents’meetingheldbytheschool,_______desirethatmoresleepandfreedom_______beprovidedtotheirchildren.A.the;must B.the;should C.a;must D.a;不填参考答案：D3.LilyseemstoknowalotaboutHongKong,but

shehasneverbeenthere.A.luckily

B.actually

C.strictly

D.naturally参考答案：B4.John_____arestlessperson,forhekepttransferringfromonecompanytoanother.A.mustbe

B.musthavebeen

C.shouldhavebeen

D.shouldbe参考答案：B略5.—Didyousleepwelllastnight?

—No,theloudnoisefromthestreet______meawakeforhours.

A.hadkept

B.iskeeping

C.haskept

D.kept参考答案：D6.InmydailylifeI

ignorework,study,andotheractivitiestocheckmyphoneformessages.A.fluently

B.frequently

C.immediately

D.practically参考答案：B略7.YuanLongpinghaswonmanyawards,

showshisextraordinaryachievements.A.what B.that C.who D.which参考答案：D8.--AreyoufondofwatchingTV?--Notabit.Iwouldsitaloneinthedark_______IwouldwatchTV.A.before

B.if

C.while

D.after参考答案：A9.—Excuseme,wouldyoumindpassingmethelatestChinaDaily?

—Sorry,it’s_____myreach.

A.within

B.over

C.past

D.beyond参考答案：D略10.Nobodybelievedhisreasonforbeingabsentfromtheclass________hehadtomeethisuncleattheairport.A.why

B.thatC.where

D.because参考答案：BB解析本题考查同位语从句。reason后面有for引导的短语，接着后面是that引导的同位语从句来说明reason的内容。11.－Tom,we’reingreatneedofyourhelphereand…‘－

.I’mnotcomingandthat’sthatA．Goahead

BDon’tmentionit

CTakeiteasy

DJustforgetit

参考答案：D12.August8th,2008isaspecialday,____,Ithink,thatwillberememberedbytheChineseforever.

A.one

B.what

C.which

D.theone参考答案：A略13.Wouldyouliketo

withustothefilmtonight?A.comealong B.comeoff C.comeacross D.comethrough参考答案：A略14.—Howaboutseeingafilmthisafternoon?—__________Ihaven’tseenanyforayear.A.Nochance

B.Whynot?

C.Sowhat?

D.Mypleasure参考答案：B15.It’ssohothere.Somebody___________thewindows,please!A.shallopen

B.willopen

C.opens

D.open参考答案：D16.Itisobviousthatanequal_____oftheeducationalresourcesiswhatthepublicneedbadlynowadays.A.contribution B.distribution C.prescription D.separation参考答案：B【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：很明显，目前民众急需教育资源的公平分配。A.contribution贡献；B.distribution分配；C.prescription处方；D.separation隔离。结合句意可知，此处用“教育资源合理分配”符合语境。故选B项。二、完型填空17.完型填空(共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分)

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从31—50各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。WehadawonderfultendaysinIdahoandweredrivinghomeadayearlierthanwe’dplanned.Wejustwantedtohaveadayto

31

andprepareforourworkweeksahead.Littledidweknowtheeffectour

32

earlywouldhaveonsomeoneelse.Wesetoffataround1p.m.and

33

asmalltowncalledMarsing.About10milesontheothersideofMarsing,wesawthick34milesdowntheroadtowherewewere

35

Wespeededuptoseewhatwashappening,and

36

aBigRig(18-wheeledtruck)onfireandthedriverwassitting

37

onthesideoftheroad.Wewalkedoutofthecarandwenttooffer

38

.We39wenttothedriver,Basan,whowasanowner-operatorofthetruck,toseeifwecouldhelp.Hehadaseriousburnonhislefthandandshoulder.We

40

himdown,broughtourtowelstocoverhishandandsome

41tokeepitwetforhim.Thenweputhiminourcarandkepthimthere42emergencyvehicles(急救车)arrivedanhourlater.Basantoldushisengine

43

,andashestoppedthetrucktocoolitoff,itjustwentuptoflames.Hemanagedtogethiswallet,hiscellphoneandafireextinguisher(灭火器)outto

44

thefire,buthecouldn’tcontroltheflamesandthetruck__45__burnedtotheground.Basan,thoughfeelingterribleaboutwhathadhappened,wasvery__46__tobealiveandthatsomeonestayedwithhimandhelpedhim.Wehappenedtobethereandcouldhelphim,becausewedecidedtoleaveearly.Wasita(n)47

?Perhaps.Butwebelievethatsomethingjusthappenforreasons__48__ourunderstandingatthetime.Wealsobelievethatsometimes,challengesoropportunities

49

ourwaybecauseweneedtohelpothers.Thisexperiencewas50oneofthoseoccasionsforus.31.

A.rest B.pack C.recover D.practice32.

A.working B.preparing C.leaving D.planning33.

A.headedfor B.stayedin C.wentthrough D.searchedfor34.

A.forest B.cloud C.fog D.smoke35.

A.fueling B.driving C.visiting D.living36.

A.saved B.passed C.knocked D.discovered37.

A.silently B.helplessly C.angrily D.confusedly38.

A.assistance B.energy C.medicine D.comfort39.

A.eventually B.immediately C.frequently D.hesitatingly40.

A.let B.kept C.turned D.settled41.

A.water B.gasoline C.alcohol(酒精) D.ice42.

A.since B.incase C.until D.when43.

A.overturned B.overheated C.overloaded D.overran44.

A.prevent B.survive C.battle D.escape45.

A.somehow B.suddenly C.seemingly D.completely46.

A.positive B.grateful C.excited D.willing47.

A.coincidence B.arrangement C.adventure D.accident48.

A.upon B.within C.without D.beyond49.

A.block B.change C.come D.puzzle50.

A.probably B.favorably C.nearly D.mainly参考答案：31—35ACCDB

36—40DBABD41—45ACBCD

46—50BADCA三、阅读理解18.ForestsarealwayslosersattheOlympics,andthat’sunlikelytochangeanytimesoon.ForthewintergamesinPyeongChang,SouthKorea,virginforestwasdestroyedonMountGariwangtoaccommodateskiruns.Forthe2022WinterOlympicsinBeijing,askirunissettowipeoutpartoftheSongshanNationalNatureReserveAndlet’snotforgetthe240acresofAtlanticForestthatwereleveledforthe2016gamesinRiodeJaneirotomakewayforagolfcourse.FortheupcomingTokyogames,environmentalandhumanrightsadvocateshavebeenraisingalarmsabouttheuseoftropicalwoodtobuildtheNewNationalStadium.Activistshavefoughtagainstsuchenvironmentaldestruction.Thedamageisoftenpermanent,threatensendangeredplantsandanimalsand,insomecases,causesconflictswithnativepeopleButfrequentlythecountry’sorganizingcommittee,andtheInternationalOlympicCommittee(IOC)havefoundwaystomakeitreasonable—despiteaparagraphintheOlympicCharterthatstatesthattheIOC’sroleisto“encourageandsupportaresponsibleconcernforenvironmentalissues.”Asitstandsnow.theIOChaslittleauthorityoveracity’slocalorganizingcommittee,whichfinallyplanstheevent,Chappelet,professorofpublicmanagementattheUniversityofLausanne,toldEarther.“EveniftheIOCisdissatisfiedwiththewayhostcitieshavepreparedforthegames,theyhavenobuilt-insystemstosupervise(监督)themsothattheystrictlyfollowtheOlympicCharter.Theonlythingtheycandoifthey’renothappyistowithdrawtherighttoorganizethegame.ButtheIOCcouldincludemoreenforcement(执行)systemsintothecontract(合同)theymakewiththehostcity,headded.Thatcontractmustbesignedandobeyedbyeveryone.Thosewhobreakitcouldbefined.Boykoff,theauthorofseveralbooksontheOlympics,suggestedasimilarsolution.“TheIOCcouldinsistthathostcitiesprioritizetheirecologicalpromises,butinsteadtheylooktheotherway,timeandtimeagain,”hesaid.32.WhatisParagraph2mainlyabout?A.PopularityoftheOlympics. B.DifferentneedsoftheOlympicsC.Importanceofprotectingforests. D.ProblemscausedbytheOlympics.33.WhatistheIOCexpectedtodoaccordingtotheOlympicCharter?A.Leadthefightagainstdestruction.B.Withdrawtherightsofhostcities.C.Banthedestructionoftheenvironment.D.Promotearesponsibleconcernfortheenvironment.34.Whatdocstheunderlinedword“they”inthetextreferto?A.TheIOC. B.Built-insystems. C.Hostcities. D.Thegames.35Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.IOCStressesItsActiveRole B.PrizedForestsLostBigC.PerfectSolutionsareFound D.ConflictsAriseattheOlympics参考答案：32-35DDCB 19.MuseumfanswithlimitedtimeshouldconsideravisittoUenoParkwhereavarietyoffirstclassmuseumsareconcentratedcloselytogether，includingtheimpressiveTokyoNationalMuseum，theNationalMuseumofWesternArt，theTokyoMetropolitanArtMuseum，theNationalScienceMuseumandUenoZooalongwithsomesmallermuseums．MuseumsinTokyoaretypicallyclosedononedayoftheweek（usuallyMondays）andduringtheNewYearholidays（typicallyDecember29toJanuary4）．Iftheregularweeklyclosingdayfallsonanationalholiday，mostmuseumswillopenontheholidayandclosethenextdayinstead．Somemuseumshaveextendedhoursoncertaindays（typicallyFridays），andsomeofferfreeentrancetoselectedexhibitionsoroncertaindaysofthemonth．Mostmuseumsallowentryuntil30minutesbeforeclosingtime．TokyoNationalMuseum

Hours：9：30to17：00（extendedhoursonsomeFridaysandweekends）Closed：Mondays（orfollowingdayifMondayisaholiday），NewYearholidaysAdmission：600yenAstheoldestandlargestmuseuminJapan，itismadeupoffivebuildings，eachlikeaseparatemuseuminitself．Theyhousethelargestcollectionofnationaltreasuresandimportantculturalitemsinthecountry．NationalMuseumofWesternArtHours：9：30to17：30（until17：00inwinter，until20：00onFridays）Closed：Mondays（orfollowingdayifMondayisaholiday），Dec28toJan1Admission：420yen，specialexhibitionsextraThismuseumdisplayswesternart，primarilybyEuropeanartists．Thereisnopermanentgalleryandtherotating（轮流的）exhibitsaremostlyfromthemuseum'scollection．Admissionisfreeonthe2ndand4thSaturdaysofeachmonth．TokyoMetropolitanArtMuseum

Hours：9：30to17：30（until20：00onFridays）Closed：FirstandthirdMondayofeachmonth，NewYearholidaysAdmission：VariesbyexhibitionReopenedinApril2012，thismuseumdisplaysalltypesofartinitssixgalleries．Thereisnopermanentcollection，buttherearemultipletemporaryexhibitionsbyvariousartgroups．NationalScienceMuseum

Hours：9：00to17：00（until20：00onFridays）Closed：Mondays（orfollowingdayifMondayisaholiday），Dec28toJan1Admission：600yenThismuseumcoversbothscienceandnaturalhistorywithhands﹣onphysicsandroboticsexperimentsanda360degreevirtualtheaterrelocatedfromtheAichiExpo．46．VisitorsareadvisedtogotoUenoParkmainlybecause．A．therearemany