广东省茂名市水东实验中学2021年高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析

广东省茂名市水东实验中学2021年高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Maryworkedhereasa_________secretaryandendedupgettingafull-timejobwiththecompany.A.pessimistic

B.temporary

C.previous

D.cautious参考答案：B2.—Totellyouthetruth,Iwouldn’tbehappylivinginsuchasmallroom.----___________.Idopreferasmallroom.

A.Iagreewithyou

B.Itjustdepends

C.It’sOKwithme

D.I’drathernot参考答案：C3.Doyouexpect______tobeapossibilitythatweshallbeabletoaffordtheparticularfurnitureweneed？

A.it

B.there

C.that

D.one参考答案：B4.Theheadmasterwillnotpermitthechangeinthecourse,nor______itathought.A.doesheevengiven

B.heevengivesC.whether

D.hewillevengiven参考答案：C略5.We'vebeentoldthattherewillbeaninterval,______peoplecangototherestroomorbuysomesnacks．

A．when

B．where

C．that

Dwhich参考答案：A6.Whileincollege,hewasoftenseen___part-timeworkinrestaurantsattheweekends.

A.practicing

B.tobepracticing

C.practice

D.topractice参考答案：A7.Thatcaraccident____allhislife.Afterthathewaslimitedtoawheelchair.

A.damaged

B.destroyed

C.harmed

D.ruined参考答案：D8.Whenyoulongforlifewithoutdifficulties,_____yourselvesthattreesgrowstrongincontrarywindsanddiamondsaremadeunderpressure.A.toremind

B.remind

C.reminding

D.reminded参考答案：B9.Withtheguideleadingtheway,thevisitorswereabletotravelthroughtheforest_____foot.A.by

B.on

C.in

D.with

参考答案：B

10.“Notfaraway,”themansays,“

youthatyouwillfindalittlesupermarketaroundwhereyoucanwashyourhands.”A.Ipromise B.doIpromiseC.Ihavepromised D.haveIpromised参考答案：A11.-----Mye-dictionaryisnowheretobefound.Who______havetakenit?----Keeplookingandyouwillfindit.________youhavegoodluck!A.should;Need

B.should;May

C.could;May

D.could;Need参考答案：C12.PeterandBobbothdidwell,butPeteris________________ofthetwo.A.themoretalented

B.moretalented

C.themosttalented

D.mosttalented

参考答案：A13.Thefactisthateveryonehastogrowupandmature,

comesomegrowingpains.A.withwhich

B.when

C.that

D.what参考答案：A14.Jackleft___messageforme,sayinghewasin___trouble．A．a;the

B．a;不填

C．不填;不填

D．the;a参考答案：B15.Thenewlybuiltcafé,thewallsof_______arepaintedlightgreen,isreallyapeacefulplaceforus,speciallyafterhardwork.A.that

B.it

C.what

D.which参考答案：D16.He______sleep,althoughhetriedto,whenhegotonsuchahuntforanideauntilhehadcaughtit.

A.wouldn’t

B.shouldn’t

C.couldn’t

D.mustn’t参考答案：C略17.Jackdescribedhisfather,who________abraveboymanyyearsago,asastrong-willedman.A.mighthavebeen B.wouldhavebeen C.shouldhavebeen D.musthavebeen参考答案：D18.Itis____comfortfor______patientstobeclosetotheirlovedones. A.a;the B./,the C.a;/ D.the,the参考答案：C二、短文改错19.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。IamwritingtotellyousomethingaboutthetransportationinChina.Overthepastfewdecadeswehaddevelopedanamazingnetworkofpublictransportation.Besides,wehavebeendecidedtomakeeffortstomakethemmuchbetter.Iamsureanetworkwillsatisfyyourneedsfortravelingeverywheremoreconvenient.Peopleusuallychoosethemeansoftransportationbasedwithsomeaspects,suchasthecostsandthetimeneeding.Forexample,businessmenaremorelikelytravelbyplaneorhigh-speedtraintosavetimewhileofficeworkertendtotakebusesordrivetoworkthemselves.IbelieveyouwillquicklyfigureoutwhentogetaroundonceyouareinChina.参考答案：【分析】本文是一封书信，文章讲述的是有关中国交通的一些情况。【详解】1.考查时态。根据Overthepastfewdecades“在最近的几十年里”，可知句子用现在完成时态，故把had改成have。2.考查语态。句意：此外，我们已经决定努力把它做得更好。结合句意可知此处是主动语态，故把been去掉。3.考查人称代词。句意：此外，我们已经决定努力把它做得更好。thetransportation“运输”是不可数名词，所以用人称代词it替代，故把them改成it。4.考查定冠词the。句意：我相信网络将会更方便地满足你到处旅行的需要。固定用法：thenetwork“网络”，故把a改成the。5.考查词性转化。句意：我相信网络将会更方便地满足你到处旅行的需要。此处是副词修饰动词，故把convenient改成conveniently。6.考查固定搭配。句意：人们通常根据一些方面来选择交通工具，例如成本和所需的时间。固定词组：bebasedon“以---为基础”，故把with改成on。7.考查过去分词作后置定语。句意：人们通常根据一些方面来选择交通工具，例如成本和所需的时间。此处time和need之间是一种被动关系，这里是过去分词作后置定语，故把needing改成needed。8.考查固定结构。belikelytodosth.“很可能做某事”，故在likely后加to。9.考查名词复数。句意：例如，商人更倾向于坐飞机或高铁来节省时间，而上班族则倾向于坐公交车或自己开车去上班。结合句意可知此处应该用名词复数，故把office改成offices。10.考查宾语从句引导词。句意：我相信，一旦你来到中国，你很快就会知道如何四处走动。结合句意可知此处是how引导的宾语从句，故把when改成how。【点睛】1.（1）Since自从---以来（可做介词和连词），和现在完成时态连用。Hehaslivedheresincehecame.自从他来到这里，就一直在这里住着。（2）Itis/hasbeen+一段时间+since主语+一般过去时态+其他。自从做某事有多长时间了。在这个句型中如果从句的动作是终止性动词，则表示从动作开始到现在多长时间了；如果从句的动作是持续性动词，则表示从动作结束到现在多长时间了。Itisthreeyearssincehejoined(终止性动词)thearmy.他参军有三年了；Itisfiveyearssincehelived（持续性动词）here.他离开这有五年了。3.和现在完成时态经常连用的时间状语有：lately“近来，最近”；sofar/uptonow/untilnow“直到现在为止”；over/in/duringthelast/pastfewyears“在最近的几年里”---。比如：TheBrownshavevisitedalotofplacesinChinasofar.迄今为止，布朗一家已经参观了中国的许多地方。三、阅读理解20.Stillseekingadestinationforyourweekendbreak?Therearesomeplaceswhichareprobablyamerewalkawayfromyourcollege.King'sArtCentreAdayattheCentrecouldmeanavisittoanexhibitionoftheworkofoneofthemost

interestingcontemporaryartistsonshowanywhere．Thisweekendteestheopeningofanexhibitionoffourlocalartists.Youcouldattendaclassteachingyouhowto'learnfromthemasters'orgetmorecreativewithpaint----freeofcharge.TheCentrealsorunstwolifedrawingclassesforwhichthereisasmallfee.TheBotanicGardenTheGardenhasover8,000plantspecies;itholdstheresearchandteachingcollectionoflivingplantsforCambridgeUniversity.Themulti-branchedTorchAloehereisimpressive．TheAfricanplantproducesredflowersaboveblue-greenleaves,andisnotonetomiss.GettothedisplayhousetoseeDionaeamuscipula,aplantmorecommonlyknownastheVenusFlytrapthatfeedsoninsectsandothersmallanimals.TheGardenisalsoaplaceforwildlife-enthusiasts．Lookforgrasssnakesinthelake．Asnakecalled'HissingSid'isregularlyseenlyingintheheatofthewarmsun.Byron'sPoolManystoriessurroundLordByron'stimeasastudentofCambridgeUniversity,Arrivingin1805,hewrotealettercomplainingthatitwasaplaceof"messanddrunkenness"．However,itseemsasthoughByrondidmanagetopassthetimepleasantlyenough．I'mnotjusttalkingaboutthepetbearhekeptinhisroans．Hespentagreatdealoftimewalkinginthevillage.ItisalsosaidthatonoccasionByronswamnakedbymoonlightinthelake,whichisnowknownasByron'sPool．AcoupleofmilespastGrantchesterinthesouthCambridgeshirecountryside,thepoolissurroundedbybeautifulcircularpathsaroundthefields．Thecriesofinvisiblebirdsmakethetripalovelyexperienceandonthewayhomeyoucandropintothevillageforafternoontea．Ifyoudon'ttrustme,thenperhapsyou’lltakeitfromVirginiaWoolf-----overacenturyafterByron,shereportedlytookatriptoswiminthesamepool.61．Asmentionedinthepassage,thereisasmallchargefor_____.A．attendingthemasters'class

B．workingwithlocalartistsC．learninglifedrawingD．seeinganexhibition62．"TorchAloe"and"VenusFlytrap"are_____.A．commoninsects

B．impressiveplantsC．rarely-seensnakes

D．wildlife-enthusiasts63．WecaninferfromthepassagethatByronseemed_____.A．tofearpetbears

B．tolikewalkingC．tobeaheavydrinker

D．tofinishuniversityin180564．InthepassageByron'sPoolisdescribedasalake_____..A．surroundedbyfields

B．ownedbyLordByronC．locatedinGrantchester

D．discoveredbyVirginiaWoolf65．Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A．Someplacesforweekendbreak

B．Awaytobecomecreativeinart.C．Thecolourfullifeinthecountryside.

D．UnknownstoriesofCambridgeUniversity.参考答案：61-65CBBAA略21.YoungadultfilmmakersallhopetoshowtheirworksininternationalfestivalslikeSundanceandToronto.Butwhataboutreallyyoungfilmmakerswhoaren’tinfilmschoolyetandaren’t,strictlyspeaking,eveadults?TheyareattheheartofWingspanArtsFilmFestivaltomorrow,inasettinganydirectormightenvy:Lincolncenter.Completewith“redcarpet”interviewsandvariousawards,thefestivalhasmuchincommonwitheventsformoreexperiencedmoviemakers,exceptfortheageoftheparticipants:about8to18.“What’sreallyexcitingisthatit’sfilmforkidsbykids,”saidCoriGardner,managingdirectorofWingspanArts,anonprofitorganizationofferingyouthartsprogramsintheNewYorkarea.ThisyearthefestivalwillincludefilmsnotonlyfromWingspanbutalsofromothercityorganizationsandonefromamiddleschoolinArlington,Virginia.“Wewanttomakethisanationalevent,”Ms.Gardneradded.ThenineshortstobshownrangefromaClaymationbiographyofB.B.Kingtoasciencefictionadventuresetintheyear3005.“Ａlotofthematerialisreallymature,”Ms.Gardnersaid,talkingaboutfilmsbytheNewYorkbranchofGlobalActionProject,amediaartsandleadership-traininggroup.“ThechoiceisaboutthehistoryofafamilyandMasterAnti-Smokerisaboutthedangersofsecondhandsmoke.”

DreamoftheInvisiblesdescribesyoungimmigrants’(移民)feelingsofbothbelongingandnotbelongingintheiradoptedcountry.Thefestivalwillendwithanopenreceptionatwhichotherfilmswillbeshown.Theseincludeamusicvideoandafull-lengthfilmwhosetitleisPressure.56.WingspanArtsKidsFilmFestival_____________.A.isorganizedbyamiddleschoolB.isasfamousastheTorontoFestivalC.showsfilmsmadebychildrenD.offersawardstofilmschoolstudents57.WhichofthefollowingistrueofWingspanArts?A.Ithelpsyoungfilmmakerstomakemoney.B.Itprovidesartsprojectsforyoungpeople.C.It’samediaartsandleadership-traininggroup.D.It’sanationalorganizationforyoungpeople.58.Theunderlinedword“shorts”inParagraph4refersto_________.A.shorttrousers

B.shortkids

C.shortfilms

D.shortstories59.Moviestobeshowninthefestival______________.A.coverdifferentsubjects

B.focusonkid’slifeC.areproducedbyGlobalA