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广东省茂名市水东中学2021年高二英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题24.________moreattention,thetreeswouldhavegrownbetter.
A.Given
B.Beinggiven
C.Havinggiven
D.Give参考答案:A略2.________inawell-knownuniversityiswhateverybodywishesfor.
A.Beingeducated
B.Toeducate
C.Educating
D.Educated
参考答案:A3.Accordingtotheschoolrule,nostudent
gooutduringtheclasswithouttheteacher’spermission. A.could
B.need
C.shall D.would参考答案:C试题分析:考查助动词。句意:按照学校的规则,没有老师的许可上课期间学生不允许出去。Shall用于第二、第三人称,表示说话人给对方命令、警告、允诺或威胁.故选C。【知识拓展】Shall作为助动词,一般用于第一人称Ⅰ和We,表示一个将来的动作,构成将来时态.Shall后面接动词原形.例如:(1)IshallthinkitoverandLetyouknowmyidea.我将考虑一下此事,然后告诉你我的想法.(2)Weshallhaveagoodtimeinthepark.我们在公园里会玩得很高兴的.常考的特殊用法--重点掌握1.Shall用于第一人称,表示征求对方的意愿.如:Whatshallwedothisevening?2.Shall用于第一、第三人称疑问句中,表示说话人征求对方的意见或向对方请示.如:Shallwebeginourlesson?Whenshallhebeabletoleavethehospital?3.Shall用于第二、第三人称,表示说话人给对方命令、警告、允诺或威胁.如:Youshallfailifyoudon'tworkharder.(警告);HeshallhavethebookwhenIfinishreading.(允诺);Heshallbepunished.(威胁)4.Inthosedays,our_______concernwastoprovidepeoplewhowerestoppedbythesnowstormwithfoodandhealthcare.A.careful B.privateC.permanent D.primary参考答案:D【详解】考查形容词。句意:在那些日子里,我们主要关心的是为被暴风雪阻挡的人们提供食物和医疗。A.careful细心的;B.private私下的;C.permanent永久的;D.primary主要的。结合句意可知答案为D。5._____IalwaysfeltIwouldpassthismonthlyexam,IneverthoughtIwouldgetanA.A.While
B.Once
C.
As
D.Because参考答案:A6._______toataskcallsforperseveranceandconcentration,ifyouwishforthefinalsuccess.A.Committed
B.CommittingC.Beingcommitted
D.Tobecommitted参考答案:C【详解】考查动名词。句意:如果你希望取得最终的成功,那么致力于一项任务需要毅力和专注力。作句子主语,用动名词,committo致力于,它的逻辑主语是“you”,它们之间是被动关系,用动名词的被动式,故选C。7.Ifit___tomorrow,whatwouldwedo?A.rains
B.weretorain
C.wouldrain
D.rain参考答案:B8.Tom!
You_____onthephonejustnow,butyou_____in.A.wanted,were
B.arewanted,are
C.werewanted,weren’t
D.called,aren’t参考答案:C9.Allofthemfeltitnecessarythatthey________themeeting.A.attend
B.
wouldhaveattended
C.attended
D.
weretoattend参考答案:A10.Makesuretoturnoffthegasafteryoutakeabath,whichwould___causedanger.A.therefore B.somehow C.otherwise D.meanwhile参考答案:C11.Itisreportedthattwoschools,_____arebeingbuiltinmyhometown,willopennextyear.A.theyboth
B.bothofthemC.whichboth
D.bothofwhich参考答案:D12.Hardly_____thedormitorythenextmorningwhenwe_____wehadleftourmapintheroom.A.weleft;realized
B.didweleave;realized
C.weleft;didwerealize
D.hadweleft;realized参考答案:D13.Mostofusareinfavorof________hecameupwithatthemeeting.A.which
B.what
C.that
D.whose参考答案:B14.Thedesignhastoappeal_______allagesandsocialgroups.
A.for
B.to
C.against
D.on参考答案:B15.Youstillgotothegymeveryday,______you?A.do
B.don’t
C.are
D.aren’t参考答案:B16.Thepoachersshootwholeherdsofantelopesatatime,leavingonlythebabies, isnotworthsomuch.A.woolofwhich B.ofwhichthewool
C.theirwool D.thatthewool参考答案:B17.
Iwasdoingmyhomeworkinmybedroom_______thelightwentout.Ididitwithacandleon.A.which B.while
C.when D.where参考答案:C略二、短文改错18.Myunclewillneverforgetwhathappenstohimyesterday.Towards
evening,hewasinvitedtoaninn.Heenjoyedhisdinnerwiththeir
friends,drinkingalotofwine.Asaresultof,hegotdrunk.Heinsistedon
drivehomeafterthemeal,althoughhisfriendstriedtopersuadehimnot.A
fewminutesago,hewaswindinghiswheelsonthestreet.Andthenhiscar
ranintoatalltree.Fortunately,hewasstillalive,thoughseriousinjured.The
policecametoascene,andhewastakentohospital.Naturally,hehadtobe
inhospitalforseveraldays.Worsestill,hisdrivinglicenceswascancelled.
Howheregrettedwhichhehaddonewithoutlisteningtohisfriends.参考答案:30.【答案】
Myunclewillneverforgetwhathappenstohimyesterday.
happenedTowardsevening,hewasinvitedtoaninn.Heenjoyedhisdinnerwiththeirfriends,drinkingalotofwine.Asaresult,hegot
hisdrunk.Heinsistedondrivehomeafterthemeal,althoughhisfriends
driving
triedtopersuadehimnot∧.Afewminutesago,hewaswindinghis
to
laterwheelsonthestreet.Andthenhiscarranintoatalltree.Fortunately,hewasstillalive,thoughseriousinjured.Thepolicecametoascene,
seriously
the
andhewastakentohospital.Naturally,hehadtobeinhospitalforseveraldays.Worsestill,hisdrivinglicenceswascancelled.Howhe
licence
regrettedwhichhehaddonewithoutlisteningtohisfriends.
what19.文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:每处错误及其修改仅限一词。只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计。
Once,amangotonabustoNewYork.Becausehedidnotwanttopay,sohehidinthetoilet.Butapassengersawher.Shetappedthepersoninfrontofherontheshoulderandsay,“There’sabum(流浪汉)intoilet.Tellthebusdriver.”Themessagewaspassingonfrompersontoperson.Butsomewherealongtheway,itwaschanged.Thebusdrivertoldthattherewasabombinthetoilet.Heimmediatestoppedthebusandtelephonedthepolice.Whenthepolicecame,theytoldthepassengerstogetoffthebusorstayfaraway.Thentheyclosedthehighway.Asaresult,atrafficjamof15milelongwassooncaused.Inthehelpofadog,thepolicesearchedfortwohours.Ofcoursetheyfoundnobomb.参考答案:1.去掉so
2.her–him
3.say-said
4.in∧toilet–the
5.passing–passed
6.driver∧told-was
7.immediate–immediately
8.or-and
9.mile-miles
10.In-With三、阅读理解20.Inlatesummerorearlyfallthelarge,yellowseedheadsofsunflowerswillberipening.Ifgardenerscankeepoffthebirdsandotherwildlifetryingtoeattheseeds,theycanhavealargeharvest.Thebrightyellowbloomswillmakearainbowgarden,brighteningupanyspace.However,plantingthesunflowerseedsisaskilledjob.Plantseedsnodeeperthanthefulllengthofitself.Smallersizedsunflowerscanbespacedafootapart.Largervarietieswillneedtobespacedasfarapartasthreefeet.Thisallowsripeplantsenoughspacefortheseedheadstoripenwithoutknockingtheripeseedsoffbeforegardenershaveachancetoharvestthem.Mostsunflowerseeds,especiallythosewitheatableseeds,arelargeenoughtohandlewithouttheneedforseedsorters.Thisiswhysunflowersmakeanexcellentchoiceforachildren’sgardenaswell.Gardenerswillwanttomixplentyofsoilfertilizersintothegroundassunflowerstendtobeheavyfeeders.Sunflowerscanbeslowstartersandthetinynewplantsdon’tseemtogrowveryrapidly.Gardenersshouldprotectthenewplantsastheybegintogrow.Oncetheygetgoing,sunflowersareabletooutgrowmanyweeds,makingthemeasiertogrowinthehomevegetablegardenthanmanyotherplants.Mostpestsanddiseasesarenotabothertothesunflower,however,morethanonegardenerhassaidthattheirlovelylookingplantswereravagedovernightbyhungrysquirrels,miceorbirds.Topreservetheirharvest,gardenerscancovertheripeningseedheadwithstockingsornetclothtohelpkeepthedestroyersofftheseeds.Plantingsunflowerseedsiseasyandcanhelpeventhesmallestgardenerfeelsuccessfulintheirgardeningattempts.28.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Howtoplantsunflowers.
B.Differentkindsofsunflowers.C.Waystopreservesunflowers.
D.Tipsonmakingyourgardenbright.29.Whyshouldenoughspacebeleftbetweensunflowers?A.Topreventbirdsfromeatingsunflowerseeds.B.Toofferthesunflowersenoughsunlight.C.Toprotecttheripeseedheadsbeforeharvest.D.Tohelpthesunflowersgrowstronger.30.Whydochildrenlovetogrowsunflowersintheirgarden?A.Theywanttodecoratetheirgardenwithsunflowers.B.Theseedsareeasytoplantandunnecessarytosort.C.Sunflowersdon’tneedtoomuchsoilfertilizer.D.Tinynewsunflowerscangrowveryfast.31.Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedword“ravaged”inParagraph5?A.Destroyed.
B.Covered.
C.Surrounded.
D.Removed.参考答案:ACBA21.WelcometotheElectronicVillagetoexplorenewwaysoflanguageteachingandlearning.ElectronicVillageProgram(Thursday,June18,2015)Nearpod?9:00amto10:00am?Room501Nearpodisasoftwareprogramthatcreatesarichcontext(语境)forstudentstolearnvocabulary.Thepresenterwillshowhowtouseit.TEO?2:00pinto3:00pm?Room502Ourstudentscomefromdifferentbackgroundsbuthavethesamedesiretolearnon-line.Thepresenterwilluseexamplesfromhisfirston-lineclasstoexplainhowanyteachercanbegint
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