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广东省茂名市实验中学2023年高一英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Iwon’tforgivethemforwhattheysaid,______theyapologize.A.sothat
B.evenifC.assoonas
D.inorderthat参考答案:B2.Onlythosewhohavereachedthestandardfortheireventwill_______ascompetitors.
A.admit
B.admitted
C.beadmitted
D.beadmitting参考答案:C3.Thebooksonthedesk,________coversareshiny,areprizesforus.
A.whose
B.what
C.which
D.that参考答案:C4.YangLiweiisChina’sfirstastronautinspace,______achievementswillgodowninhistory.A.that B.whose C.which D.where参考答案:B5.Thepoliticianwasdeeplyhurtwhenmanyofhisformersupportersvoted_____him,andhelosthisplaceinthegovernment.A.for B.to C.against D.at参考答案:C6.Itisnotuntilallthefishdiedintheriver________howseriousthepollutionwas.A.didthevillagersrealize
B.thatthevillagersrealizedC.thevillagersdidrealize
D.didn’tthevillagersrealize参考答案:B考查notuntil的强调句型。句意:直到河里的鱼都死光了,村民们才意识到污染是多么严重。此处是Itisnotuntil---that---,的强调句型,故答案为B。7.Ifyoukeeponwriting,youwillhavebrighterfuture,likelytobecomeJ.K.Rowling.A.the;a
B.the;the
C.a;a
D.a;the参考答案:C8.Mygrandfatherspendsmostofhistime_______becausehelovesnature.
A.outdoor
B.outdoors
C.indoor
D.indoors参考答案:B9.–Howmuchvinegardidyouputinthesoup?--I’msorrytosay,_____Iforgot.A.no
B.noone
C.nothing
D.none参考答案:D略10.—Mydaughterhasbeen_______toHarvardUniversity.—Congratulations.A.required
B.intended
C.admitted
D.supposed参考答案:C11.—Look!Somebody_____thesofa.—Well,itwasn’tme.Ididn’tdoit.(2012江西)A.iscleaning
B.wascleaning
C.hascleaned
D.hadcleaned参考答案:C12.Hetoldmeaboutthe
newsina
voice.A.amazing;surprising
B.amazed;surprisedC.amazing;surprised
D.amazed;surprising参考答案:C13.—Goodmorning.
?—I'dliketohaveapairofglasses.A.WhatcanIdoforyouB.WhatdoyouliketohaveC.WhatdoyouwanttobuyD.Doyoulikemetodoitforyou参考答案:A14.Jimistheonlyoneofthestudentswho____inPekingUniversityforthreeyears.A.isstudying
B.arestudying
C.hasstudied
D.havestudied
参考答案:C15.________themanagerhasarrived,wecanbeginourdiscussionatonce.A.If
B.When
C.Nowthat
D.Evenif参考答案:C16.Onethingaboutchildraisingtobecertainof_______thatthelongerthechildiswithitsmother,the______.A.being,good
B.being,betterC.is,good
D.is,better参考答案:D【详解】考查表语从句和固定结构。句意:关于孩子抚养,有一点是肯定的,那就是孩子和妈妈在一起的时间越长越好。珍惜句子结构可知,本句是一个表语从句,第一空缺少系动词,应该填is,第二个空是“the+比较级,the+比较级”结构,表示“越……,越……。”应该填better,故D项正确。【点睛】本题的难度在于第一个空,有的同学没有分清句子结构而认为应该用being作介词of的宾语,但通过分析句子结构可知,本句是一个表语从句,tobecertainof修饰Onethingaboutchildraising,第一空缺少系动词。17.NotuntilIshoutedatthetopofmyvoice______hishead.A.thatheturned
B.didheturn
C.hedidn’tturn
D.hehadturned参考答案:B18.Aftermanyfailuresthemostdifficult______ishowtokeepourstrengthupandfightagain.A.chance
B.change
C.challenge
D.challenger参考答案:C二、单词拼写19.根据中文提示使用适当单词补全句子。93.Itisalmostmidnightnow,thestateentranceis___________.(空无一人)94.Itistruethatoursensesoftouchandsmellhavebeen___________.(忽视)95.
__________(贯穿)history,peoplefrommanydifferentcountriesandcultureshavelivedtogetherintheUK.96.Englishisoneofthemostimportant__________(官方的)languagesallovertheworld.97.ASwedishexplorerfoundthe__________(遗迹)ofbuildingsburiedunderthesand100yearsago.98.Akindblindmanofferedmealotofhelpandledme____________(信心百倍地)throughthefoggystreets.99.Themuseum________(收藏)manytreasures.100.Theboywantedtorun,butfear_______(使处于…状态)himstill.101.We’vedecidedtogoto_________(讲座)nextweek.102.Bythelate14thcentury,Englishwas___________(采用)byallclassesinEngland.参考答案:93.deserted
94.ignored
95.Throughout
96.official
97.remains
98.confidently
99.houses
100.held
101.lecture
102.adopted三、阅读理解20.Manyoftheworld’smostsuccessfulpeoplewereoncesuccessfulfailures.Herearethestoriesofafewofthem.AbrahamLincoln(1809-1865)AbrahamLincolnwasoneofAmerica’sgreatestleaders,takingthecountrythroughtheCivilWar(from1860to1865).However,hislifewasnevereasy.Hestartednumerousbusinessesthatfailed,hewentbankrupttwice,andwasdefeatedin26campaignsforpublicoffice.Helatersaid,“Mygreatconcernisnotwhetheryouhavefailed,butwhetheryouarecontentandsatisfiedwithyourfailure.”VincentVanGogh(1853-1890)VanGoghisoneofthemostfamousandinfluentialpaintersinthehistoryofWesternArt.He’sfamousforpaintingssuchasTheStarryNight,ThepotatoEatersandSunflowers.However,duringhislifetime,VanGoghsoldonlyonepaintingforaverysmallamountofmoney.Despitethis,hecarriedonpainting,sometimesevengoingwithoutfoodsohecouldcompletehiscollectionofover800knownworks.AlbertEinstein(1879-1955)AlbertEinsteinwontheNoblePrizeinPhysicsin1921.However,hewasn’talwaysconsideredagenius.Hedidn’tspeakuntilhewasfour,andcouldn’treaduntilhewasseven.Histeachersandparentsthoughthewasslow,sohewasdrivenfromschoolandcouldn’tgetintotheZurichPolytechnicSchool.Helaterfamouslysaid,“Successisfailureinprogress.”StephenKing(1947-2018)StephenKingisoneofthebest-sellingauthorsofalltime,buthisfirstbook,Carrie,wasrejectedbyabout30publishers.Finally,Stephenthrewitintothebin,buthiswifefisheditoutandencouragedhimtoresubmitit,whichhedidandsucceededthistime!21.Whobecamefamousallovertheworldafterhisdeath?A.AlbertEinstein.
B.VincentVanGogh.C.AbrahamLincoln.
D.StephenKing.22.WhatwasthemostlikelyreasonforAlbertEinstein’sdroppingoutofschool?A.Hedidn’twanttolearn.
B.Hecouldn’tspeakorread.C.Histeachersthoughthewasstupid.
D.Hedidn’tobeytheschoolrules.23.Whatdothesepeop
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