广东省湛江市港城第二中学2022年高二英语上学期期末试题含解析

广东省湛江市港城第二中学2022年高二英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Theyhopetoturnoursocietyintoone______thoseinneedcangethelp.

A.where

B.which

C.when

D.who

参考答案：A2.Lindaapologized___hermother___breakingherfavoritenecklace.

A.for;to

B.to;

forC.to;

aboutD.

at;for参考答案：B略3.Fornearlythreehourswewaitedforthedecision,only_____tocomeagainthenextday.A.totell

B.telling

C.tobetold

D.beingtold参考答案：C4.Mothersholdingjobsoutsidethehomeshouldhave______schedulestomakeiteasiertocarefortheirchildren. A.heavy

B.temporary

C.flexible

D.complex参考答案：C5.IsawTom_____intotheclassroomwithout_____.

A.slide;found

B.sliding;find

C.sliding;beingfound

D.toslide;beingfound参考答案：C6.Thepolice_____thestolenjewelleryandreturnedittotheowner.A.searched

B.hunted

C.invented

D.recovered参考答案：D7.Thetourists,

hadenjoyedthemselvessomuchinthebotanicgarden,werewornoutA.allofwhat B.allofwhich

C.allofthem D.allofwhom参考答案：D8.Thecarisbeing__________readytotrytobeatthespeedrecord.A.fuel

B.fuelled

C.fuelling

D.fuels参考答案：B9.IfwehadknownthatLilyplannedtogoabroadtoday,we_______attheairport.A.willseeheroff

B.wouldseeheroff

C.wouldhaveseenheroff

D.musthaveseeheroff参考答案：C10.Theythinktheyshouldsomeoftheirsalaryfortheirchild’sschooling.

A.spendB.costC.deposit D.take参考答案：C提示:句意为:“他们认为应该把部分工资存起来,以备孩子上学用。”spend“花费”;cost“花费”;deposit“储蓄”;take“花费”。deposit...for...“为……存钱”。故选C项。

11.—Whatdidyousay?Mymindwanderedjustnow.—______.It’snothingimportantanyway.A.Forgetit

B.Justforfun

C.Noproblem

D.Notatall参考答案：A12.---Jackleftthedoorunlocked---Itis______ofhimtodofoolishthings.A.common

B.ordinary

C.typical

D.normal参考答案：C13.Iwillcometopayavisittoyouif______thisweekend.A．you'reconvenient

B．itisconvenientforyou

C．youfeelconvenient

D．itisconvenientwithyou参考答案：B14.Ifyoudon’tunderstandsomething,youmayresearch,study,andtalktootherpeople____youfigureitout.A.because

B.thoughC.until

D.since参考答案：B句意：如果遇到不懂的东西，你可以搜索、研究，和别人交流直到弄明白。本题考查状语从句，A选项意为“因为”，B选项意为“尽管”，D选项“自从”或者“因为”，C选项“直到”符合语境，答案选C。15.Thegovernmentisaskedto_________anewpolicytosolvetheproblem.A.adopt B.adjust C.adapt D.admit参考答案：A16.—WherecanIgetsuchanapp?—It’s______oniTunesandAndroidforfree.A.available B.essential C.standard D.permanent参考答案：A【详解】考查形容词辨析。句意：---我从哪儿可以下载这个app？---在苹果和安卓手机上都是可以免费下载使用的。A.available可获得的；B.essential基本的，必要的；C.standard标准的；D.permanent永久的。可以免费下载使用的就是可获得的，故选A。17.Positivethinkingputspowerinourmindtoactinsteadofstayingstuckconsideringthecircumstanceorthemistake______.A.made

B.tobemadeC.havingbeenmade

D.hadmade参考答案：A【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：积极的想法让你充满能量，不再陷在已经发生的情况或错误之中。句中名词thecircumstanceorthemistake与make之间为被动故选，故用过去分词作定语。故选A。18.----Didyouseewhothedriverwas?

-----No,soquickly__________thatIcouldn’tgetagoodlookathisface.

A.didthecarspeedby

B.thecarspedby

C.doesthecarspeedby

D.thecarspeedsby参考答案：A二、单词拼写19.71．____________________（总计）yourscoresandseehowmanypointsyouget.72．Bythe1600’sShakespearewasableto_________________(使用)awidervocabularythaneverbefore.73．Hehasfewerfriendsbecausehehasnever___________________（在乎）others’feelings.74．After______________________(毕业)college,wegotthechancetotakeabiketrip.75．Infifteenterriblesecondsalargecitylay

_____________________(成为废墟).参考答案：71.Addup72．makeuseof73．caredabout74．graduatingfrom/graduationfrom75．inruins【知识归纳】make构成的短语makeup组成，构成，化妆，编造，和好如初；bemadeof由---构成（能看出原材料）；bemadefrom由---构成（不能看出原材料）；bemadeinto被制成了---；bemadeupof由---组成；bemadein由某地制成；makefriends交朋友；makepreparationsfor为---做准备；makeoneselfdone使某人自己被---。三、阅读理解20.Onemorningmorethanthirtyyearsago，IenteredtheTrackKitchen，arestaurantwhereeveryonefromthehumblest（卑微的）tothemostpowerfulcameforbreakfast．Inoticedanemptychairnexttoanelderly，unshavenman，wholookedsomewhatdisheveled．Hewaswearingaworn﹣outhatandwasalone．IaskedifImightjoinhim．HeagreedquietlyandIsatdowntohavemybreakfast．Wecautiouslybeganaconversationandspokeaboutawiderangeofthings．Weneverintroducedourselves．Iwasconcernedthathemighthavenomoneyandnotbeabletoaffordsomethingtoeat．SoasIrosetogobacktothecounterandbuyasecondcupofcoffee，Iasked，"MayIgetyousomething？""Acoffeewouldbenice．"ThenIboughthimacupofcoffee，Wetalkedmore，andheacceptedanothercupofcoffee．Finally，Irosetoleave，wishedhimwell，andheadedfortheexit．AtthedoorImetoneofmyfriends．Heasked，"HowdidyougettoknowMr．Galbreath？""Who？""Themanyouweresittingwith．HeischairmanoftheBoardofChurchillDowns．"Icouldhardlybelieveit．Iwasbuying，offeringafreebreakfast，andfeelingpityforoneoftheworld'srichestandmostpowerfulmen!MyfewminuteswithMr．Galbreathchangedmylife．NowItrytotreateveryonewithrespect，nomatterwhoIthinktheyare，andtomeetanotherhumanbeingwithkindnessandsincerity．4．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"disheveled"mean？A．Unfriendly．B．Untidy．C．Gentle．D．Kind．5．Theauthorboughtcoffeefortheoldmanbecause．A．hethoughttheoldmanwaspoor

B．hewantedtostartaconversationC．heintendedtoshowhispoliteness

D．hewouldliketothanktheoldman6．Howdidtheauthorprobablyfeelafterhetalkedwithhisfriend？A．Proud．B．Pitiful．C．Surprised．D．Regretful．7．Whatisthemessagemainlyexpressedinthestory？A．Weshouldlearntobegenerous．B．Itishonorabletohelpthoseinneed．C．Peopleinhighpositionsarenotlikewhatweexpect．D．Weshouldavoidjudgingpe