广东省潮州市新塘中学2022年高二英语模拟试题含解析

广东省潮州市新塘中学2022年高二英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Disturbingnewscametothevictims_______anotherearthquakehappenedinNepalonMay12,2015.A.that

B.who

C.where

D.when参考答案：A2.It’shelpfultoputstudentsinasituation_______theycanlearnhowtocooperatewitheachother.

A.that

B.when

C.where

D.which参考答案：C3.Haven’tIrepeatedthatyou_____haveaholidayonSaturdayifyouworkhard?

A.should

B.shall

C.must

D.haveto

参考答案：B4.Idon’tthinkyoushouldmentionitatthebeginningofthestory,oritmay______theshockingend.A.giveaway

B.giveout

C.giveup

D.giveoff

参考答案：A5.______moreattention,thetreescouldhavegrownbetter.

A．Togive

B．Given

C．Giving

D．Havinggiven参考答案：C略6.Japanesepeople____livemuchlongerthanEuropeans.A.onaverage

B.inturn

C.insomeways

D.inotherwords参考答案：A7.---Doyoubelieveapersonwillbealiveforever?---_______It'sjustafantasy.A.Notreally

B.Ofcourse

C.Notespecially

D.Mypleasure参考答案：A8.Robert_____businesstwoyearsago，buthedidnotgetalongwellatfirst

for_____ofexperience.Atookup；lackofBputup；shortofCsetup；needofDpickup；wantof.

参考答案：A略9.________isexpectedthatitwillbefinetomorrow,whenwecandosomeoutdooractivities．A．AsB．ItC．ThatD．Which参考答案：B10.—Who’sknockingatthedoor?—_____isme!A.This

B.That

C.It

D.He参考答案：C11.Theprofessorspokeveryclearlytomakehisspeecheasily__________.A.understood

B.understand

C.understanding

D.tounderstand参考答案：A12.——Thepetrol______andwehavegottostopatthenearestfillingstation.——That’swhatI______forthelasttenminutes.Ahasrunout;amexpecting

B

isrunningout;expectedChasrunout;havebeenexpectedDisrunningout;havebeenexpecting

参考答案：D略13.________,Igotbetterandreturnedtowork.

A.Accidently B.Normally

C.Eventually

D.Particularly参考答案：C14.Thereisanoldsaying______hopeis______keepslifegoing.A.what;that

B.which;that

C.that;which

D.that;what参考答案：D15.Inoticedthathewaswearingshoesthatdidnotmatch.He

toohardtonotice.A.mightbeworking

B.canhaveworkedC.musthavebeenworking

D.shouldhavebeenworked参考答案：C考查情态动词完成式表示推测。句意：我注意到他穿着不相配的鞋子。他一定是在一直工作很难注意到。musthavebeendoingsth.一定是在做某事，表示对过去事情有把握的肯定推测，故选C。16.

Agoodteachermust_________tohisstudentshowimportantaproperlearningmethodis.A.getthrough

B.getacross

C.getaway

D.getover参考答案：B34._____youareinaspeechcontestoryouaregivingatalkinclass,alittlepreparationwillmakeyourpresentationorganizedanddynamic.A.Either

B.Onconditionthat

C.Nomatter

D.Whether参考答案：D略18.—ShallIinformhimofthechangeoftheschedulerightnow?—Iamafraidyou,incasehecomeslateforthemeeting.

A.will B.mustC.may D.can

参考答案：B提示:考查情态动词。will“愿意,要”,用来表示一个人的意愿;must“必须,一定”,用来表示必要性;may“可以”;can“能够,会”。由空前的I’mafraid可知,此处应侧重必要性。句意:——我现在通知他日程表的变动吗?——恐怕你必须通知他,以免他开会迟到。故选B项。

19.Manyofus________theadvicegivenbyourparents,eventhoughweknowitisvaluable.A.haveaneyefor

B.putyourhandson

C.pokeyournoseinto

D.turnadeafearto参考答案：D二、完型填空20.StephenGlennisafamousscientistwhohasmadeseveralmedicalbreakthroughs．When41whyhewassomuchmore42thantheaverageperson,herepliedthatitallcamefromanexperience__43

hismom.At2,hewastryingto44abottleofmilkfromtherefrigeratorwhenhe45hisholdontheslipperybottleanditfell,spilling（洒）itscontentsalloverthekitchenfloor!Whenhismomcamein,insteadofshoutingathimor

46

himalesson,shesaid,“Robert,whatagreatmessyou’vemade!I’ve

47seensuchaseaofmilk．Well,nowthatthe

48

hasbeendone,wouldyoupleasegetdownand

49

inthemilkforawhile

50wecleanitup?”Sohappilyhedid．Afterthat,hismomsaid,“Robert,wheneveryoumakesuchamesslikethis,you’llhavetocleanitupandrestoreeverythingtoitsproper

51

．Sowhichdoyouprefer,asponge,towelormop?”He52

thespongeandtogethertheycleanedupthemilk．Hismomthensaid,“Robert,you’vejusthada

53experimentabouthowtocarryabigmilkbottle

54withtwotinyhands．Nowgotothesinktofillthebottlewith

55

andseeifyoucandiscoverawaytocarryitsafely.”InstantlyRobertlearnedthathecould56

itifhegraspedthebottleatthe

57nearthelipwithbothhands．58

wonderfulalesson!Thefamousscientistthenremarkeditwasthenandtherethathecametoknowthat

59werejustopportunitiesforlearningsomethingnew,whichiswhatscientificexperimentsareallabout．Wouldn'titbegreatifallparentscouldreactthewayRobert'smomdidto60?41．A．puzzledB．asked

C．explainedD．wondered42．A．aggressiveB．diligentC．cautiousD．creative43．A．beyondB．withC．aboutD．from44．A．deliverB．removeC．ringD．make45．A．lostB．tightenedC．caughtD．dismissed46．A．teachingB．punishingC．directingD．taking47．A．sometimesB．alwaysC．rarelyD．mostly48．A．experimentB．damageC．workD．favor49．A．playB．gatherC．swimD．drink50．A．afterB．whenC．beforeD．once51．A．situationB．model

C．sizeD．order52．A．choseB．usedC．likedD．saw53．A．uselessB．funnyC．failedD．valid54．A．effectivelyB．heavilyC．stronglyD．luckily55．A．waterB．milkC．sandD．stones56．A．completeB．makeC．tryD．get57．A．bottomB．topC．outsideD．cover58．A．HowB．TooC．VeryD．What59．A．testsB．mistakesC．exercisesD．achievements60．A．itB．themC．herD．him参考答案：41-45BDBBA

46-50ACBAC

51-55DACAA

56-60BBABD21.阅读下面短文，从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Atage86,MillieGarfieldisoneoftheworld’soldestelderlybloggers(写博客的人).__36___readinganewspaperarticlein2003andthenaskinghersonfor__37___ingettingonline,Milliehasbeenbloggingeversince.Weusuallyassociatebloggingwiththe__38___:ourchildren,grandchildren,niecesornephews.Whiletheblogginglandscapewasonce___39___almostentirelybyteens,ithasopenedtodifferentagegroupsnow.After38yearsofmarriage,Millie___40__herhusbandin1994.Shehasnosiblingsandhasonlyoneson.Shehastolivealone.Likemanyelderlypeople,hersocialnetworkwasbeginningto___41___insizeasmanyofherfriendswereinassistedliving.Blogginghas___42__Millie’suniverse.“Ihavetoblogonceaweek,”shesays.“IfIdon’t,theystart___43__aboutme.”WhenIaskwho“they”are,Milliesaystheyarethe70or80___44__whovisitherblogeachday.Whenshewasthreedays__45___inpostingoneweek,shebegangetting___46___fromthemtoseeifshewasokay.Shehasalsogotto___47___otherbloggersfromaroundthecountry.NotonlyhasblogginghelpedMilliemakenew__48___,butithasalsohelpedherlearnaboutherself.“Iwriteabouteverydaylivingina__49___fashion,soItrytofindinterestingthingsinaTVshow,amovie,ora(n)__50___tothedentist,shesays.“IneverknewIwasfunnybutnowpeople___51___meIam.Itisabigdiscovery.”Millie__52___lovesblogging.“Mylifewouldbe__53___andemptywithoutit.I’mabletolearnfrompeopleallovertheworld,”shesays.Thensheadds,“Whenyou’reolder,youdon’thavemany___54___.Thewonderfulthingaboutbloggingisthatyoucanhavemanypeoplehearwhatyouthinkandnoone___55__youwhenyouarespeaking.”36.A.While

B.Until

C.

After

D.As37.A.help

B.apology

C.excuse

D.permission38.A.old

B.young

C.rich

D.sick39.A.damaged

B.occupied

C.prepared

D.designed40.A.missed

B.followed

C.recognized

D.lost41.A.grow

B.develop

C.decrease

D.remain42.A.expanded

B.concluded

C.found

D.ruined43.A.complaining

B.thinking

C.arguing

D.worrying44.A.workers

B.readers

C.passengers

D.speakers45.A.late

B.away

C.fast

D.ready46.A.warnings

B.suggestions

C.emails

D.books47.A.know

B.see

C.change

D.ask48.A.comments

B.connections

C.contributions

D.combinations49.A.popular

B.famous

C.similar

D.humorous

50.A.gift

B.visit

C.wave

D.award51.A.warn

B.prove

C.order

D.tell52.A.probably

B.fortunately

C.hardly

D.clearly53.A.poor

B.slow

C.dull

D.simple54.A.listeners

B.managers

C.interpreters

D.lecturers55.A.fears

B.interrupts

C.controls

D.treats参考答案：36—40CABBD

41—45CADBA

46—50CABDB

51—55DDCAB三、阅读理解22.Manypeoplerushintothecommitmentofbringinghomeafour-leggedfamilymember,onlytofindoutthattheyarenotreadyforapet.Thisoftenresultsinthedogbeingturnedovertoashelterwhereitmaynotfindanotherhome.Thiscanbeavoidedifpotentialpetownerstakethetimetofigureoutiftheyaretrulyreadyfortheresponsibilitiesofpetownership.Beingaresponsiblepetownerinvolvesafinancialcommitmentthatgoesbeyondbuyingdogfood.Therearealsoparasite(寄生虫)prevention,boardingcostswhiletravelingandthecosttocareforthepetshoulditbecomeillorinjured.Thatisnottosaythatonemustberichinordertohaveadog,butitisimportanttobepreparedfortheexpensesthatcomewithbeingapetowner.AnotherconsiderationisthetimecommitmentAnownerawayfromhomefor14hourseverydayisnotanidealsituationforadog.Apotentialdogownermustalsoconsiderthetimeittakestocareforhisorherpet,thetimeittakestofeed,walk,playwith,batheandcleanup.Also,dogsrequireattention.Bepreparedtospendtimeeachdaypettingandplayingwithit.Dogsaredogs,andwillactlikedogs.Thisincludesbarking,digging,havingaccidentsinthehouseandpossiblydestroyingsomeoftheowner’sprizedpossessions,suchasfurniture,shoesandcellphones.Iftheabovewouldcauseanownertowanttogetridofthedog,thenheorsheisnotyetreadytobeapetowner.Manywonderfulpetsendupinshelterssimplybecausetheyactedlikedogs!8.Whomightbesuitabletobeadogowneraccordingtothetext?A.Steven,abusinessmanwhotravelsalotonbusiness.B.Dick,ajoblessteenagerwhocanhardlypayhisrent.C.Jim,whohasadaughtersensitivetodog’ssmell.D.Kari,ateacherwhoworkseighthoursaday.9.TobearesponsibledogowneryouneedtodoallthefollowingEXCEPT

.A.findingashelterforitwhenyouareboredwithitB.spendingtimeeachdayplayingwithitC.takingittohospitalwhennecessaryD.buyingdogfoodandfeedingit10.Whatdoestheunderlinedpartinthefirstparagraphprobablymean?A.Rushtoadoptadogformally.B.Committobuyadogandtakeithome.C.Decidetobeapetownerwithoutthinkingaboutitcarefully.D.Runintoapetshelterandtakeonehomesoquickly.11.Whatmightbethebesttitleforthetext?A.DogsArcDogs

B.ReadyforaPet?C.HaveTimeforaDog?

D.PetsArcFamilyMembers参考答案：8.D

9.A

10.C

11.B本文是一篇议论文。如果想领养宠物需要先做好思想准备，需要在经济上和时间上对宠物有所付出，从而做一位负责人的宠物主人。8.推理判断题。根据第三段第二句Anownerawayfromhomefor14hourseverydayisnotanidealsituationforadog.并结合选项可知，作为老师Kari每天工作8小时，有充足的时间照顾小狗。因此他可能有资格成为狗的主人。9.细节理解题。根据第一段2,3句Thisoftenresultsinthedogbeingturnedovertoashelterwhereitmaynotfindanotherhome.Thiscanbeavoidedifpotentialpetownerstakethetimetofigureoutiftheyaretrulyreadyfortheresponsibilitiesofpetownership.可知，当你把狗带回家却没有做好准备照顾它时，这只能导致它被移交到一个庇护所去，这不是一个负责任的主人应该做的事情。10.句意理解题。根据第一段画线部分的后的onlytofindoutthattheyarenotreadyforapet.可知，许多人发现他们并没有为宠物做好准备，由此结合选项推知，许多人决定成为宠物的主人没有经过认真的考虑。11.标题归纳题。根据第一段最后一句中iftheyaretrulyreadyfortheresponsibilitiesofpetownership.并结合下文可知，文章主要谈的是想养宠物前你是否做好了准备，因此ReadyforaPet?为最佳答案。23.Myfirstfull-timejobafterhighschoolwassellingvacationpackages（旅行产品）viathetelephoneforawell-knowncompany.Oneday,Iwasputthroughtoamanwhosoundedabitoutofbreath.Istartedwithmynormalpitch(音高),expectingtohearthenormalreply—"Idon’twantany."Instead,hespokeinafaint,weakvoiceandtoldmehowhewishedtotakeavacationIwasoffering,buthecouldn’tbecausehewasdyingofillness.Heexplainedhowhewaslackinginoxygenthen,andittookalmostallhisenergytoanswerthecall.HeaskedifIsmoked,whichIdid,andbeggedmetostop.Hetoldmesmokingwaswhatwaskillinghim.Hetoldmetospendeverydaywithmylovedones,andtellthemhowmuchIlovethem.Atthispoint,Icouldn’tcontrolmyself.Weendedthecall,butIheldonmyphonetopreventanothercallcominginsoIcouldcollectmyself.Iwrotedownhisnameandaddress,andsenthimacardappreciating（感谢）hisadviceandprayingforhimandhisfamily.Shortlyafter,IreceivedaletterfromFrank,alongwithapictureofhimandhiswife.Wecontinuedtowritebackandforthoverthenextfewmonths,andbecameveryfondofeachother.Hewasoldenoughtobemygrandfather,andinmanyways,Ifeltasifhewas.AboutayearlaterIreceivedaletterfromhiswife.WhenIstartedtoread,tearscametomyeyes.ShetoldmehowFrank’sbattlewiththediseasehadfinallycometoanend,andhepassedawayshortlybeforetheChristmas.ShewantedtothankmefortheletterstoFrank,andexplainedhowFranktouched(感动)manylivesovertheyears.Athisfuneral,toshowjustthat,theyreadthe1stletterIhadwrittentoFranktoshowhowheaffecteda19-year-oldboyhe’dnevermet.36.Theauthorwasthenprobablyworkingfor______.A.atravelagencyB.acigarettecompanyC.ane-shoppingstoreD.avacationschool37.Theunderlinedpart"collectmyself"inthesecondparagraphprobablymeans"_______".A.gathertogetherB.disappointmyselfC.cheermyselfupD.calmdown38.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?A.Frankwasinhospitalwhileansweringthephone.B.Frankisactuallytheauthor’sgrandfather.C.Therewa