广东省河源市临江中学2022年高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析

广东省河源市临江中学2022年高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.______forthefreetickets,Iwouldnothavegonetothefilmsso

often.

A.Ifitisnot

B.Wereitnot

C.Haditnotbeen

D.Iftheywerenot参考答案：C2.Asagoodspeaker,itisimportantthatyougetyourmessage_____toyourlisteners.A.through

B.out

C.forward

D.toward参考答案：A3.---Excuseme,Iwanttowithdrawsomemoney,butIcan’tfindanATM.---Iknow_______nearby.Comeon.I’llshowyou.A.it

B.that

C.some

D.one参考答案：D4.--Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend？--Iwillgotovisitmygrandparents_____Ihavetime.A.asfaras

B.aslongas

C.asmuchas

Dasmanyas参考答案：B5.Willyou_____theclock?It’sslow.A.repair

B.fasten

C.adapt

D.adjust参考答案：D6.Wewereall

toreceiveyourletterandhadreadit

delight.A.delight,in

B.delighting,inC.delighting,with

D.delighted,with参考答案：D25.Hemissed____goldinthehighjump,butwillget____secondchanceinthelongjump.A.the;a

B.不填;a

C.the;the

D.a;不填参考答案：A略8.Toeveryone’ssurprise,Michaelclaimed__________allhishomeworkinjustonehour.

A.havingfinished B.tohavefinished C.thatfinished

D.finishing参考答案：B25.Everythinghasbeenprovidedtonight—no___spared.A.expense

B.effort

C.wealth

D.effect参考答案：A略4.Fromhis_______expression,wecanguessthattheproblemmaybewasquite_______.A.puzzled;puzzling

B.puzzling;puzzled

C.puzzled;puzzled

D.puzzling;puzzling参考答案：A略11.Ilike___whentheautumniscool.

A.one

B.that

C.it

D.this参考答案：C12.-----IfoundithardtogetalongwellwithTina.-----Setaside________youdisagreeandtrytofind_________youhaveincommon.A.what;what

B.whether;what

C.what;whether

D.where;what参考答案：D略13.Wemustworkhardto

agoodknowledgeofEnglish.A.take

B.acquire

C.catch

D.hold参考答案：B28.Hardly________oftheroomwhenitbegantorain.A.hehadgoneout

B.washeabouttogooutC.hadhegoneout

D.hewasabouttogoout参考答案：C略15._____areply,Idecidedtowriteanotherletter.A.Notreceiving

B.Notreceived

C.Nothavingreceived

D.Havingnotreceived参考答案：C16.—Ipaidhim200yuanforthesneakers.

—Oh,hechargedyoutoomuch.You_________themwithhalfthemoney.

A.couldhavebought

B.needn’thavebought

C.musthavebought

D.wouldn’thavebought参考答案：A略17.---Mom，guesswhat?I’vewonthe1stprize!---This_____acelebration!Let’sgotoprepareaparty.A．helpsout

B．worksoutC．callsfor

D．paysoff参考答案：C【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：--妈妈，猜猜是什么？我赢得了第一名。---这真的需要庆祝一下，我让我们去准备个派对吧。A.helpsout帮助解决；B.worksout解决，计算出；C.callsfor要求，需要；D.paysoff偿清。根据句意可知，此处表达“需要”的意思，结合四个选项，故选C。18.

So______hadhebeeninwatchingthecarpassingbythathedidn’tnoticehisfriends..A.disturbed

B.surprised

C.excited

D.absorbed参考答案：D19.______isknowntousthattheChinesegovernmenthassparednoeffortstoprotectpeoplefromfakefood.A.As

B.It

C.That

D.What参考答案：B二、新的题型20.OneSundaymorninginAugustIwenttolocalmusicfestival.IleftitearlybecauseIhadanappointment___41___(late)thatday.Myfriendswalkedmetothebusstopandwaitedwithme___42___thebusarrived.Igotonthebusandfoundaseatneartheback,andthenInoticedaman____43____(sit)atthefront.He___44___(pretend)thatatigertoywasrealandgivingitavoice.Hemustbe_____45_____(mental)disabled.Behindhimwereotherpeopleto___46___(who)hewastryingtotalk,butaftersomeminutes___47___(them)walkedawayandsatnearme,lookingannoyed.Ididn'twanttobelaughedatfortalkingtohimbutIdidn'tlikeleavinghim___48___hisowneither.AfterawhileIrosefrommyseatandwalkedtothefrontofthebus.Isatnexttothemanandintroducedmyself.Wehad___49___amazingconversation.HegotoffthebusbeforemeandIfeltveryhappytherestofthewayhome.I'mgladImadeachoice.Itmade___50___ofusfeelgood.参考答案：41.later

42.until/till

43.sitting

44.waspretending

45.mentally

46.whom

47.they

48.on

49.an

50.both【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了“我”的一次坐车经历：在公交车上遇到一个好像是弱智的人，其他人都躲开了，而“我”走近了他，和他聊起来，一路上“我”俩都很高兴。【41题详解】考查副词的用法。句意：我离开得较早因为那天晚些时候我有个约会。故答案为later。【42题详解】考查状语从句的连接词。句意：我的朋友一直陪我直到公共汽车来。结合句意可知此处是until/till“直到---为止”引导的时间状语从句，故答案为until/till。【43题详解】考查动词的用法。noticesbdoing/dosth.意为“注意到某人正在做某事/做了某事”。此处表示正在进行，故答案为sitting。【44题详解】考查动词的时态。句意：他假装老虎玩具是真的，并给它一个声音。由givingitavoice可知用过去进行时。此处He是句子主语，故答案为waspretending。【45题详解】考查副词的用法。此处disabled是形容词，用副词修饰。故答案为mentally。【46题详解】考查定语从句的关系词。此处hewastryingtotalkto是定语从句，people是先行词，whom作介词to的宾语。故答案为whom。【47题详解】考查代词的用法。句意：但几分钟后，他们走开了，坐在我旁边，看上去很生气。句子缺少主语故答案为they。【48题详解】考查词组的用法。此处考查词组onone’sown(＝alone)。故答案为on。【49题详解】考查冠词的用法。amazing是以元音音素开头，故用an。【50题详解】考查代词的用法。由上文Wehad…amazingconversation可知“我们俩”都很高兴。故答案为both。【点睛】不定冠词a和an的用法。a用在以辅音开头的词前，表示“一”；an用在以元音开头的词前，表示“一”。比如小题1，university这个词以辅音开头，所以前面加a，表示一所大学。animportantmeeting一个重要的会议；aninterestingstory一个有趣的故事；anoldman一位老人；anhour一小时；anhonestboy一个诚实的男孩；anAmericanlawyer一个美国的律师；ausefultool一个有用的工具；aEuropeanfriend一位欧洲的朋友。三、阅读理解21.Everyonewantstohaveahealthyheart.Still,heartdiseasesaffectmorethan1in3adultsintheUnitedStates.Thegoodnewsisthatsomesimple,everydayhabitscanmakeabigdifferenceinyourabilitytoliveahealthylifestyle.Herearesomeworsthabitsforyourheart,andhowtoavoidthem.WatchingTVSittingforhoursonendincreasesyourriskofheartattackandstroke(中风),“someexercisedoesn’tmakeupforthetimeyousit,”saysHarmonyR.Reynolds,Why?Thelackofmovementmayaffectbloodlevelsoffatsandsugars.Dr.Reynoldsadviseswalkingaroundregularlyand,ifyou’reatwork,standinguptotalkonthephone.LeavinghostilityanddepressionuncheckedAreyoufeelingstressedorsad?Itcandoharmtoyourheart.Whileeveryonefeelsthiswaysomeofthetime,howyouhandletheseemotionscanaffectyourhearthealth.“Thosewithstressareingreaterdanger;researchhasshownabenefittolaughterandsocialsupport,”Dr.Reynoldssays.“Andit’shelpfultobeabletogotosomeoneandtalkaboutyourproblems.”CuttingofffromtheworldIt’snosecretthatonsomedays,otherhumanbeingscanseemannoyingandtoodifficulttogetalongwith.However,itmakessensetostrengthenyourconnectionstotheonesyouactuallylike.Peoplewithstrongerconnectionstofamily,friends,andsocietyingeneraltendtolivelonger,healthierlives.Everyoneneedsalonetime,butyoushouldstillreachouttoothersandkeepintouchwheneveryoucan.Drinking(toomuch)alcoholSure,studiessuggestasmallamountofalcoholmaybegoodforyourheart.However,toomanyofusdrinkover.Toomuchalcoholislinkedtoagreaterriskofhighbloodpressure,highlevelsofbloodfats,andheartfailure.5