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广东省汕尾市上英中学2021-2022学年高三英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Whenaskedtomoveaway,theotherthree_____butMarywasunwillingtodoso.A.adopted
B.confirmed
C.advocated
D.submitted参考答案:D2.Mysisterhassometrouble______spellingsomeofthewordsinAmericanEnglish,whileIhavesomedifficulty________mypronunciation.A.with;with
B.in;with
C.with;in
D.in;in参考答案:B3.HMV’srisestartedwiththepopmusicrevolutionofthe1960s,whenthecompanybegan
itsalbumsalesinLondon.A.expanding
B.exploringC.exporting
D.expecting参考答案:A【详解】考查动词。句意:公司开始在伦敦增加专辑的销量。A.expanding扩大;B.exploring探索;
C.exporting出口;D.expecting期盼。故选A。4.Ourhouse______white,welikeitbetter.A.painted
B.hasbeenpainted
C.painting
D.ispainted参考答案:A5.
“TourismYear”tobeseparatelyheldinRussiain2012andinChinain2013willhelp
twopeoplesunderstandeachotherbetter.
A.不填;不填
B.The;不填
C.The;the
D.A;the参考答案:C略6.Don'tblamesuchasmallboyanymore.Eventhewisest___makeamistakesometimes.A.must
B.can
C.should
D.shall参考答案:B7.Inthemonth,heearnedasmuchas,if________than,$40,000.A.nomore
B.notmore
C.nomuch
D.notmuch参考答案:B8.—Rememberhowwemetthefirsttime,Dick?
—OfcourseIdo.You_________totheteachers’officehurriedlyand_________me.
A.werewalking;didn’tnotice
B.hadwalked;weren’tnoticingme
C.hadbeenwalking;noticed
D.walked;hadnoticed参考答案:A略9._____shecouldmove,sheheardaloudnoise,whichgrewtoaterribleroar.A.until
B.before
C.since
D.as参考答案:B10.Ifyouhavetroubleworkingoutthemathproblem,whynottrycallingJenny?—She________behomebynow.A.shall
B.should
C.will
D.would参考答案:B考查情态动词。句意:如果你解这道数学题有困难,为什么不试试打电话给詹妮呢?——她现在应该是在家的。shall用于(1)一、三人称疑问句,表示征求对方的意见,(2)二、三人称陈述句,表示说话人的允诺、警告、命令、决心等,(3)第三人称,用于条约、规章、法令等表示义务或规定;should应该(表示猜测);would过去总是。根据语境,本句表示猜测,故选B11.Hehasn’tgotanyhobbies,_______youcallwatchingTVahobby.A.when
B.if
C.unless
D.since参考答案:C【命题立意】考查状语从句的用法。句意:他没有任何爱好,除非你将看电视称为爱好的话。when当……时候;if如果;unless除非,要不是;since既然。根据主从句之间的关系和连词含义判断。故选C。12.—Iwaswalkingalongthestreetandallofasudden,acarcutinandknockedmedown.—Youcanneverbe______inthestreet.
A.enoughcareful
B.muchcareful
C.verycareful
D.toocareful参考答案:D13.--Couldyoubesokindastopassmethecellphone?--_____.A.Withpleasure
B.Apleasure
C.Nowonder
D.Goahead.参考答案:A14.30.Theentirehallburstintoagreatcheerandapplause__theNobelPrizewinnerappearedonthestageaccompaniedbythechairman.
A.until
B.since
C.bythetime
D.themoment参考答案:D略15.Theresultwasnotthesameastheyhadexpected,______wasratherdisappointing.
A.that
B.which
C.when
D.what参考答案:B16.----Shouldpeoplestopusingtheircarsandstartusingpublictransport?----_____.Theroadsaretoocrowdedasitis.A.Allright
B.Exactly
C.Goahead
D.Really参考答案:B17.Don’tworrytoomuchaboutmaking___mistakes.Theyare___naturalpartoflearning.
A./:a
B.the;/
C./;the
D.the;the参考答案:A略18.Atthemountaintop_______,wherefiveancientstatuesstand.A.doeslieatemple
B.atemplelies
C.liesatemple
D.doesatemplelie参考答案:C二、短文改错19.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下面划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Stockholm,thecapitalofSweden,hopestostopusingfossilfuel(化石能源)completelyby2040.Nowthecitywantslargerlorrieswhatcausemorepollutiontousebio-fuel,whichareproducedfromwaste.StockholmisalsoworkingwithFortum,anenergycompany,totakeadvantageacity-wideheatingsystem,usewasteheatfromsupermarketsandstadiumstosupplyheatforhomes.However,thecityistryingtochangepeoplebehavior,stepbystep.Ononenewlybuiltestate(庄园),peopleareprovidingwithtabletsthatshowitsreal-timeenergyusage.Thisistohelpthemgoodunderstandhowtheyuseandwastegas,waterandelectricity.参考答案:Stockholm,thecapitalofSweden,hopestostopusingfossilfuel(化石能源)completely
the
by2040.Nowthecitywantslargerlorrieswhatcausemorepollutiontousebio-fuel,whicharethat/which
is
producedfromwaste.StockholmisalsoworkingwithFortum,anenergycompany,totake
advantagea∧city-wideheatingsystem,usewasteheatfromsupermarketsandstadiumstoof
using
supplyheatforhomes.However,thecityistryingtochangepeoplebehavior,stepbystep.On
Besides/Moreover
people’s
onenewlybuiltestate(庄园),peopleareprovidingwithtabletsthatshowitsreal-timeenergyprovided
their
usage.Thisistohelpthemgoodunderstandhowtheyuseandwastegas,waterandelectricity.better三、阅读理解20.
DearJack,
Thankyouforyourcongratulations,mycongratulationstoyou!IrememberMargaretFieldverywell—thegirlwiththatwonderfulredhairandthosebeautifuleyes.
Shewasthemostpopulargirlinourcollege.You’reaveryluckyfellowandI'msureyou’11beveryhappywithher.
BrendaandIareverylucky,too.Herfathergaveusthishouseasaweddingpresent,sowedon'thavetopayrent.Thehouseandfurnitureareinsuredalready,soIcan’thelpyoubygivingyouthatkindofbusiness.IwishI'dknownearlierthatyouwereintheinsurancebusiness.I'dcertainlyhaveaskedyoutogivemeapolicyforthehouseanditscontents.
I'mratherdoubtfulaboutthevalueoflifeinsurance.It’smyduty,Iknow,toseethattherewillbemoneyformywife,andlateronforthechildren,intheeventofmyearlydeath.ButIfeelthatit'swisertoputmymoneyintothesharesofgoodbusinesscompanies.YousayIcangetapolicythatwillprovide50,000whenI'm65.Yes,butthattimeisnearlyfortyyearsaway,andwhatwill50,000beworththen?Therealvalueofmoneyhasbeengoingdownandpricesgoupalittleeveryyear,perhapsonly4%or5%,butthemovementisalwaysup,neverdown.50,000infiftyyearsfromnowmaybeworthonlytwo—thirdsorevenahalfofwhatitisworthtoday.NowifIputmysavingsintothesharesofthebigoilcompanies,oraircraftmanufacturers,thevalueoftheshareswillgoupwiththeriseincostsandprices.Sotherealvalueofmymoneywouldremainaboutthesame,wouldn’tit?Iknowyouranswer.You’llsaythatyourlifeinsurancepolicyprovidesagainstmypossibledeath.I'vegottobalancethatpossibilityagainstthealmostcertainfallinthevalueofmoney·
I'dverymuchlikeyoutomeetBrenda.Canyoucomeforaweekendsometime?WhataboutnextSaturday?Ifyoucanmanageit,pleaseletmeknowwhichtrainyou’recomingby,andI’llmeetyouatthestation.Wecanhaveatalkaboutlifeinsuranceandperhapsyou’llsucceedinmakingmeseethatlifeinsuranceisagoodthing.
Yourssincerely,
Fred64.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat .
A.MargaretisFred’swife
B.JackisacustomerofFred
C.BrendaisfamiliartoMargaret
D.Jack,FredandMargaretoncestudiedinthesamecollege65.Theunderlinedsentence”Intheeventofmyearlydeath”canbereplacedby
.
A.whenIshoulddieyoung
B.ifIshoulddieyoung
C.afterIshoulddieyoung
D.beforeIshoulddieyoung66.WhichwordcanbeusedtodescribeFredaccordingtothepassage?
A.Narrow-minded.
B.Short-sighted.
C.Ambitious.
D.Practical.67.Thisisaletterof
.
A.refusing
B.inquiring
C.complaining
D.negotiating参考答案:
64.D
65.B
66.D
67.A
21.Whenyoungpeoplegettheirfirstrealjobs,theyfacealotofnew,confusingsituations.Theymayfindthateverythingisdifferentfromthewaythingswereatschool.Itisalsopossiblethattheywillfeeluncomfortableandinsecureinbothprofessionalandsocialsituations.Eventually(最后),theyrealizethatuniversityclassescan’tbetheonlypreparationforallofthedifferentsituationsthatariseintheworkingworld.Perhapsthebestwaytolearnhowtobehaveintheworkingworldistoidentifyaworkeryouadmireandobservehisbehavior.Indoingso,youwillbeabletoseewhatitisthatyouadmireinthisperson.Forexample,you’llobservehowheactsinacrisis.Perhapsevenmoreimportant,you’llbeableseewhatishisapproachtoday-to-daysituations.Whileyouareobservingyourcolleague,youshouldbeaskingyourselfwhetherhisbehaviorislikeyoursandhowyoucanlearnfromhisresponsestoavarietyofsituations.Bywatchingandlearningfromamodel,you’llprobablybegintoidentify
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