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广东省汕头市澄海外砂中学2021-2022学年高一英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1._____Couldyoudomeafavorandtakethesebookstomyoffice?____Yes,
______
A.forpleasure
B.Icould
C.mypleasure
Dwithpleasure参考答案:D2.Whenhewasoutof_____work,hewasinvolvedincrimesofviolenceandwasputin
_____prisonatlast.A.the,the
B./,/
C.a,/
D./,the参考答案:B3.SunYat-sen__the1911revolutionand__thefirstRepublicofChina.A.
leads,found.
B.led,found
C.led,founded
D.leads,founded参考答案:C4.-----Ididn’tseeyouatTom’sbirthdayparty._________you______?-----No,Iwasillthatday.A.Weren’t,invited
B.Hadn’t,beeninvitedC.Haven’t,beeninvited
D.Hadn’t,invited参考答案:B5.She
haveleftschool,forherbikeisstillhere.A.can’t
B.mustn’t
C.shouldn’t
D.needn’t参考答案:A22.Thisbuttonisdesignedtogivetheuserseasyandquick_______toFacebook,nomatterwhattheyhappentobedoingonthephone.
A.access
B.passage
C.way
D.approach参考答案:A略7.Thatgovernmenttrieditsbestto
thepeople’sneeds,butthepeoplewasstillnot____.Asamatteroffact,whatthegovernmentdidwasnot_____.A.satisfy,satisfied,satisfyingB.satisfy,satisfying,satisfiedC.satisfied,satisfied,satisfyingD.satisfying,satisfied,satisfied参考答案:A略8.—ShallIinformhimofthechangeoftheschedulerightnow?—Iamafraidyou_______,incasehecomeslateforthemeeting.A.will
B.must
C.may
D.can参考答案:B9.______wellpreparedyouare,youstillneedalotofluckinmountainclimbing.A.However B.Whatever
C.Nomatter D.Although参考答案:A10.Theteacheraskedthestudentstodotheexperiment__________smallgroups.A.to
B.for
C.on
D.in参考答案:D11.Theblindmanwasveryhappybecausethefoggavehimthechanceto______thehelpthatpeoplegavehimwhenitwassunny.
A.payback
B.payoff
C.pay
D.payfor参考答案:A12.Greatattentionmustbepaid____welfare,especiallyinthepoorarea.
A.develop
B.todevelop
C.todeveloping
D.developing参考答案:C13.Ourteachertellsusthatit’sdangeroustoshelter___therainunderthetreesinsummer.A.against
B.from
C.in
D.under参考答案:B试题分析:考查介词。我们的老师告诉我们夏天在树底下避雨是危险的。根据句意可知选B。14.Itwaslastyear________youtaughtmehowtodrive.A.when
B.that
C.where
D.which参考答案:B15.It’srainingcatsanddogs.I’msosurprisedthatyou________standoutside!A.might
B.may
C.shall
D.should参考答案:D16..Theexpertsadvise_______ourarmy_______modernweapons.A.toequip;with
B.equipping;withC.toequip;for
D.equipping;for参考答案:B略17.Iamafraidthatit________whenwearriveinLondon.A.israining
B.istorain
C.rains
D.willberaining参考答案:D18.ThecompanywasnamedGatesHall______amannamedJamesGates.A.inneedof
B.insearchof
C.infavourof
D.inmemoryof参考答案:D二、单词拼写36.Myclassmate,Mike,fellillyesterdaybutI’msurehewill________(恢复,痊愈)soonandcomebacktoschool.37.Thefilmstarwaswearingsunglasses,sohewentshoppingwithoutbeing_____(认出).38.Healways____________(说服)metobuythings,forwhichIalwaysfeltregretlater.39.Thereisnogas,soit’sverydifficultto__________(运输)goods.40.Luckilyforthepeopletrappedinthefire,manyfirefighterscametotheir________(营救,救援)intime.41.Afterthewar,manybuildingswerein____________(废墟).42.Don’tstayindoorsreadingallday.You’dbetterplay_______(在户外,在室外)forawhile.43._______(事实上),theymoveddownfromupstairsbecausetherentistooexpensive44.ThereisnodoubtthatMaryisa________(可信赖的)person.45.How
to
use
money
depends
on
your
______
(态度)towards
it.参考答案:36.recover
37.recognized
38.persuaded
39.transport/deliver
40.rescue
41.ruins
42.outdoors
43.Actually
44.reliable
45.attitude【36题详解】考查动词。句意:我的同学迈克昨天病了,但我相信他很快就会康复并回到学校。恢复:recover,will后要用动词原型,故填recover。【37题详解】考查动词。句意:这位电影明星戴着太阳镜,所以他去购物,没有被认出来。认出:recognize。根据前面的being可知是被动,所以用过去分词。故填recognized。【38题详解】考查动词。句意:他总是说服我买东西,对此我后来总是感到后悔。说服:persuade。根据下文的felt可知应该用过去时,故填persuaded。【39题详解】考查动词。句意:没有汽油,所以很难运输货物。运输:transport/deliver,to是不定式符号,后面跟动词原型,故填transport/deliver。【40题详解】考查名词。句意:幸运的是,许多消防队员及时赶来营救被困在火中的人们。营救:rescue。故填rescue。【41题详解】考查名词。句意:战争过后,很多大楼成为废墟。ruin损害,伤害,复数形式表示废墟。故填ruins。【42题详解】考查副词。句意:不要整天在屋里读书,你最好在户外玩一会儿。在户外:outdoors,在这个句子中是用副词修饰动词。故填outdoors。【43题详解】考查副词。句意:事实上,他们从楼上搬下来是因为房租太贵了。事实上:actually,在这个句子中是用副词修饰整个句子。故填actually。【44题详解】考查形容词。句意:毫无疑问玛丽是一个可信赖的人。可信赖的:reliable,形容词做定语修饰名词。故填reliable。【45题详解】考查名词。句意:如何用钱取决于你的态度。态度:attitude,attitudetosth.对……的态度。故填attitude。【点睛】单词拼写题是英语试题中常见的题型之一,主要考察学生“识词、记词和用词”的能力,这类试题体现了“词不离句”的特点,要求学生注意单词在句子中的确切含义与正确形式,而不是孤立地死记硬背单词。这种题型主要采用两种出题方式,一是给出汉语提示词,二是给出单词的首字母。本题就属于第一种出题方式,要从语法的角度,认真检查所填英语单词的词形是否正确。如果填的是名词,要注意它们是单数还是复数;如果填的是形容词、副词,要注意它们是否需要用比较级或最高级;如果是动词,要注意它们的时态、语态以及语气等。三、阅读理解20."Ittakesanentirevillagetoraiseachild."That'sanoldproverb(谚语)thatisbeingquotedmoreandmoreoftenthesedays.AndI'mpleasedaboutthat.Today,moreandmoreschoolsarereachingouttoinvolveparents,communitymembersandbusinesses(工商企业)tohelpshapeachild'sfuture.Parentsneedtobeinvolvedintheirchildren'seducationinmanyways.Helpingchildrenwithhomeworkandstudying,goingonafieldtrip,teachingacraft(手工艺)orcoachingachild'ssportsteamareallgreatwaystobeinvolvedwithyourchild'seducation.Anddon'tforgettocommunicatewithteachers—theyneedandrespectyourinput.Studiesshowthatchildrenlearnmoreandschoolsfunctionbetterwhenparentsandschoolsworktogether.It'simportanttostayintouchwithyourchild'seducationallthroughhisorherschoolcareer.Communitiescanhelpchildrencreateandachievenewgoals.Helpwithhomework,readtoachild,coachachildren'steam,orprovideemotional(情感上的)support.Helpsolveproblemsandbuildself-esteem(自尊心).Kidsneedrolemodelsandadviserscanberolemodelsbysharingtheirexperiencesandwisdom.Businessescanalsohelpshapeourchildren'sfuture.Inviteaclassfromyourlocalschooltovisityourworkplace.Youmaybeprovidingaglimpsethatopensanewworldofpossibilities.Showstudentswhatgoesonduringatypicalday.Giveaminicourseforstudents:howtouseacomputer;howproductsaremade;howmachineryworks.Youmayhaveadevelopingelectrician,teacher,nurse,orevenanewspaperreporteronyourhands.Itreallydoestakeanentirevillagetoraiseachild.
Sosharetheresponsibility(职责)--andthejoy--ofbringingachildtohisorherfullpotential(潜能).1.Theimpliedadviceintheproverb"Ittakesanentirevillagetoraiseachild."isthat______.A.Allthepeopleinavillageshouldgivefoodtoachild.B.Schools,parents,andotherorganizationsshouldsharetheresponsibilityofshapingachild'sfuture.C.Childrenshouldbebroughtupinthevillagewheretheywereborn.D.Schoolsshouldbesetupinthevillagewhereachildwasraised.2.Thetextwaswrittenmainlyfor______.A.parentsandmembersinorganizationsB.teachersandstudentsC.newspaperreportersanddevelopingelectriciansD.educationexperts
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