读后续写高级表达环境描写高分语料讲义-高三英语二轮复习

高考英语读后续写高级表达讲义：环境描写高分语料一、表达“整体风景、景物”喧闹的城市生活：thehubbubofcitylife宁静的一刻:anoasisofcalm从这家小餐馆能清楚地看到人生百态：Thecafewasagoodvantagepointforwatchingtheworldgoby.人行道上的行人熙熙攘攘：Thesidewalksbustlewithpeople=befullof每年夏天，这座小城都要熬过一段旅游者蜂拥而至的苦日子：Thetownsurvivestheonslaughtoftouristseverysummer;蜂拥而至:comeindrovestodosth落后的村庄：benightedvillage残破的房子：dilapidatedhouse;shabbyhouse房屋位于山脚下:Thehousesnestleatthefootofthehill.玫瑰盘绕着小屋子：Rosesentwinethelittlehouse.令人赘叹的美：sublimebeauty大自然的伟大：thegrandeurofnature气候异常：climateanomaly一片黑暗/一层雪：amantleofdarkness/snow树上银装素裹：Amantleofsnowlayonthetrees.渐:第的暮色：theevening'sgatheringshadows万物复苏的季节atimeofrenewal冬去春来winterhadturnedintospring春天即习岁来临Springwasdrawingnigh=approaching=peepout盛夏，三伏天：dogdaysofsummer大热天：scorcher灼热scaldinghot=scorchingheat=sweltering=blistering盛夏时节intheheightofsummer夏日炎炎：onswelteringsummerdays闷热的下午：asultryday避暑：dodgetheheat隆冬：thedepthsofwinter寒冷的冬天：aharsh/bitterwinter严冬通告著：freezingcoldandblazinghotsummers二、表达“山”山峰：mountainpeaks山顶：mountaintop;summit山坡：mountainslope;hillside山腰：halfwayupthemountain山脚/山麓:atthefootofmountain山路4专4斤处:aroundthebendinamountainpath山坳：col山泉：amountainspring山丘：hillock山岭：mountainridges山洪：mountaintorrents假山：rockery火焰山：afierymountain峭壁:cliffs绵延起伏的山峦undulatinghill=rollinghills白雪覆盖的群山:thesnow-cladmountains;snow-capped;hillswithamantleofsnow;asheetofsnow东山之巅thecrestoftheeasternmountain(crestfallen)深山坞inaremotemountainvalley翠绿的山谷：anemeraldvalley山谷的坡上：theside/slopeof...陡峭的山坡：thesteephillside;precipitous上山：comeupthemountain峭壁林立的峡谷agorgelinedwithverticalcliffs山间要塞：mountainfastness蜿蜒延伸：snakethrough;twistandturnthrough;windthrough两岸丛山迭岭，绝壁断崖：beflankedbyhighmountainsandsteepcliffs隐隐的青山:agreenmountainstandingfaintlyvisible;loomoutof远处的山/深山：faraway/remotemountains(betuckedawayin..)山山带云：mountainsshroudedbyclouds青山碧水：sapphiremountainsandemeraldrivers寿比南山:liveaslongastheSouthMountain远隔河山的姑娘：youngladyofdistantland水满金山：FloodingJinshanMonastery《山海经》：TheBookofHillsandSeas山一程,水一程：foralongrideovermountainsandrivers三、表达“河流”河岸theriverbank河床ariverbed河谷arivervalley河的上流/下流theupper/lowerreachesofariver河的弯道abendinariver:可口themouthoftheriver山涧mountainstreams汩汩的小溪ababblingstream潺潺的小溪ababblingbrook潺潺流水声：thebabbleofthebrook河流蜿蜒ariverwinds弯弯曲曲的河道thesinuouscourseoftheriver浩荡的河流amightyriver河水猛涨ariverisinspate湍急的河流tumbling/fast-flowingstreams一道弯弯曲曲的水流awindingribbonofwater水面在阳光下闪闪发光：Thewaterglitteredinthesunlight河流弯弯曲曲穿过绿色的田野Therivertwistsandturnsthroughthegreenfields.一阵风吹皱了水面Alightwindruffledthewater四、表达“湖海”湖畔lakefront景观湖ornamentallake灰蒙蒙的大海在他们下面翻滚。Thegreyoceanseethedbeneaththem.碎石沙滩abeachofsandandshingle卵石滩ashinglebeach清澈碧蓝的大海aclearturquoisesea波浪起伏的水面choppywater清爽宜人的海风bracingseabreeze陡峭的海岸craggycoastline潮水的涨落th