2022-2023学年福建省厦门市高一下册英语期末专项模拟试题（AB卷）含解析

第页码32页/总NUMPAGES总页数32页2022-2023学年福建省厦门市高一下册英语期末专项模拟试题（A卷）（本试题卷共12页。全卷满分150分。考试用时120分钟。）友情提示：请将所填写到答题卡上!请没有要错位、越界答题!部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatcolouristheman'scar?A.Blue.B.Green.C.White.2.Whydoesn'tthewomanneedtoproveherage?A.Itisonlyrequiredforchildren.B.Itisonlyrequiredforpatients.C.Itisonlyrequiredfordoctors.3.Howlongisthewomanlate?A.Onehour.B.Twohours.C.Threehours.4.Whatwillthemandothisweekend?A.Seesomefriends.B.Heapicnic.C.Gotothebeach.5.Wherewillthemanbebefore7:00?A.Athome.B.Attheoffice.C.Atarestaurant.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.HowdoesLindalooktoday?A.Sad.B.Happy.C.Angry.7.WholiveswithLindanow?A.Herdaughter.B.Hermother.C.Herbrother.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.WhatwasMattreadingtoday?A.Amagazine.B.Anewper.C.Astorybook.9.WhichteachersaMattneedstoimproveinmath?A.Ms.Anderson.B.Ms.ith.C.Ms.Fitz.10.Whatistheprobablerelationshbetweenthespeakers?A.Acouple.B.Neighbours.C.Co-workers.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inamuseum.B.Inazoo.C.Inaschool.12.Howmuchdoesaticketcostnow?A.$5.B.$25.C.$30.13.Whatanimalswillthespeakersseenext?A.Monkeys.B.Elephants.C.Lions.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14.Whichisclosetothehouse?A.Therestaurant.B.Thepark.C.Themarket.15.Whenwillthemanprobablymovein?A.Inoneweek.B.Intwoweeks.C.Inthreeweeks.16.Onwhichdaywillthemantakethekeys?A.Thursday.B.Fray.C.Saturday.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Wherewasthewomanlastmonth?A.InAustralia.B.InAmerica.C.InFrance.18.Whatwasthewoman'sjobinFrance?A.Ateacher.B.Adoctor.C.Anactress.19.Howoldisthewoman?A.35.B.40.C.50.20.Whatisthemainpointofthespeech?A.Areportofaresearch.B.Amovieaboutdeserts.C.Anintroductiontoaguest.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出选项AWildanimalsseemtoheescapedtheIndianOceantsunami,addingweighttotheeathattheyhea"sixthsense"fordisasters,expertssaonThursday.SriLankawildlifeofficialshesathewesthatkilledover24,000peoplealongtheIndianOceanisland'scoastseeminglymissedwildbeasts,withnodeadanimalsfound."Noelephantsaredead,notevenadeadhareorrabbit.Ithinkanimalscansensedisaster.Theyhea'sixthsense'.Theyknowwhenthingsarehappening,"H.D.Ratnayake,directorofSriLanka'sWildlifeDepartment,saonWednesday.Theweswashedfloodwatersupto3km（2miles）inlandatYalaNationalParkinthesoutheast,SriLanka'sbiggestwildlifereserveandhometohundredsofwildelephants."Therehasbeenalotofevence（证据）aboutdogsbarkingorbirdsmigrating（迁徙）beforevolcaniceruptionsorearthquakes.Butithasnotbeenproved."saMatthewvanLierop,ananimalbehiourspecialistatJohanneurgZoo."Therehebeennospecificstudiesbecauseyoucan'treallytestitinalaborfieldsetting,"hesa.Otherauthoritiesagreedwiththisconclusion.“Wildlifeseemstobeabletopickupcertainsigns,especiallybirds.Therearemanyreportsofbirdsdetectingcomingdisasters,"saCliveWalker,whohaswrittenseveralbooksonAfricanwildlife.Animalscertainlyrelyontheknownsensessuchasellorhearingtoodangersuchaspredators（掠食动物）,Theeaofananimal"sixthsense"isalastingonethattheevenceonSriLanka'sdamagedcoastislikelytoaddto.1.WhathappenedaftertheIndianOceantsunami?A.Manypeoplediedbutwildanimalssurvived. B.The"sixsense"ofwildanimalsdevelopedC.Wildbeastswerekilledorwentmissing D.Thecoastwasfoundingoodcondition.2.WhatdoesH.D.Ratnayakedo?A.Heisazookeeper. B.Heisawildlifeofficial.C.Heisamoviedirector. D.Heisananimalbehiourexpert.3.Whichofthefollowingisclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedword“detecting"inparagraph5?A.Takingup. B.Puttingup. C.Pickingup. D.Bringingup.4.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Whyanimalscansethemselvesfromnaturaldisasters.B.Thedifferentopinionsaboutanimals'naturalpower.C.Howtoprotectwildlifewhendisastershappen.D.TheseriousdamageoftheIndianOceantsunami.5.Inwhichsectionofanewpercanwereadthistext?A.Trel. B.Custom. C.Culture. D.Discovery.【1～5题答案】【正确答案】1.A2.B3.C4.A5.DBMakingmywayslowlyalongthecliff(悬崖)face,Igazed(注视)atthegreatappearanceofeachtempleIpassed.AsIenteredthefirstceandlookedupatthefeitian—animaginedflyinggodinBuddhistart,Iwonderedhowmanyhundredsofthousandsofothers,fromnearandfar,helookedatthesamegreatpaintingsandstatues.Sometimebetweenthe4thand14thcentury,MogaowasanimportantBuddhistcenterconnectingEastAsiaandSouthAsia.HundredsofceswerecarvedintoaclifffacerunningalongtheDaquanRiver.LocatedontheancientSilkRoad,oneofthegreattraderoutesinancienttimes,itcreatedanenvironmentofartisticandculturalexchangebetweenthedifferentcultures.MypersonaladventuretoDunhuanghadtakenme,bywayoftrainandbus,fromXininginQinghaiProvincetoLanzhouinGansuProvince,andthroughtheJiayuPass.Fromthere,IcontinuedonthroughYumenPass,alsoknownastheJadeGate,andcrossedtheGobiDeserttofindthisallandsleepydeserttown,andtoseethesecesformyself.AsIexploredthetemples,Iwasamazedbythevivness(生动性)ofthepaintingsandstatues.Itwasalmostasthoughtheywerepaintedorcarvedthedaybefore.Ihaddiscoveredthereasonwhypeopletrel.Therearemorethan2,000colouredstatuesthatwerecarved1,500yearsago.Morethan1,400statuesarewell-protectedsotheycanstillbeappreciated.Duringthethousandyearsofartisticactivity,thestyleofthewallpaintingsandstatueschanged.TheearlycesshowgreaterIndianandWesterninfluences,whileduringtheTangDynastytheinfluencesofChinesepaintingstylesbecamenoticeable.Today,theMogaoCesstandoutfromthedesertlikeashinningpearlontheSilkRoad.6.WhatdoweknowaboutMogao?A.ItwasaBuddhistcenterinWestAsia. B.Itcanbeeasilyreachedbytrainandbus.C.IthascarvedcesonDaquanMountains. D.Itwasthemeetingpointfordifferentcultures.7.Whichisthewriter'strellingroute(路线)accordingtoparagraph3?A. B.C. D.8.Whatmadethewriteramazed?A.Thewell-protectedtemples. B.Thelargenumberoftourists.C.Thepreservedcolouredstatues. D.Somepaintingsmadenotlongago.9.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesthewallpaintingsandstatues?A.Highlydeveloped. B.Plain. C.Culturallymixed. D.Noticeable.10.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthetext?A.StyleChangesOverYears B.ThePearloftheSilkRoadC.InfluentialWesternCulture D.MyViewsonDunhuang【6～10题答案】【正确答案】6.D7.B8.C9.C10.BCInaworldonfireandunderwater,scientistsheannouncedsomegoodnews:Severalimportanttuna(金鱼)specieshesteppedbackfromtheedgeofextinction.Twobluefintunaspecies,ayellowfin,andanalbacorearenolongerseriouslyendangeredorhemovedofftheleadinginternationallistofendangeredspeciesentirely.Theunexpectedlyfastrecoveryspeakstothesuccessofeffortsoverthepastdecadetoendoverfishing.Buttunaarenottheonlyspeciesscientistsarethinkingcarefullyatthe2021WorldConservationCongressinMarseille,France,whichisorganizedbytheInternationalUnionforConservationofNature(IUCN).Researcherswarnthatmanyotherseaspeciescontinuedtobeimperiled.Forexample,morethanathirdoftheworld'ssharksarestillthreatenedwithextinctionduetooverfishing,habitatloss,andclimatechange.“Ithinkthegoodnewsisthatsustainable(可持续的)fishingindustryarepossible,”saysBethPoloro,abiologistatArizonaStateUniversity.“Wecaneatfishwithoutreducingthepopulationtothepointwhereitisontheroadtodyingoutorextinction."Atthesametime,shewarnsthattherecoveryshouldnotencourageustocatchasmanyfishaswewant.“Weneedtokeepdoingwhat'sworking."Poloroadds.TheIUCN,whichdeterminestheworld'smostendangeredspeciesonitsRedListofThreatenedSpecies,alsoannouncedatthemeetingthatsomeanimalsaremovingintheotherdirection,ontotheRedList.LiketheKomododragon,anlizard(蜥蜴),itisatparticularriskfromclimatechange.Ofcourse,theworkofprotectionisneverover,anditwillrequirecloseandcontinuousattentiontomakesureneithertunanorKomododragonsreturntotheedgeofdyingout.Butfornow,peoplecancelebrateafewwinsfortheanimalworld.11.Whatisthegoodnewsabouttuna?A.Theyhebeenremovedfromthelistofendangeredspecies.B.Thefishingoftunahasbeenputtoanendcompletely.C.ThepopulationofsometunaspecieshasrecoveredD.Thenumberofsometunaspeciesincreasesslowly12.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"imperiled"inparagraph3mean?A.Dangerous. B.Sustainable. C.Disappointing. D.Endangered13.WhatcanwelearnfromBethPoloro'swords?A.Wecanfishtunaasmuchaswewant. B.Protectingtunaisalongwaytogo.C.Weshouldn'tencouragetunafishing. D.Thepopulationoftunawillreduce.14.Whydoesthewritermention"theKomododragon"inparagraph5?A.Tointroduceatopic. B.Tomakeacomparison. C.Toexplainanea. D.Togiveanexample.15.Whatisthewriter'sattitudetowardstherecoveryofthetunaspecies?A.Positive. B.Concerned. C.Unclear. D.Doubtful.【11～15题答案】【正确答案】11.C12.D13.B14.D15.A第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Whenyouopenadictionary,youoftencomeacrossalotofunfamiliarwords.____16____Butmanyofthemareformedusingothersimplerwords.Thisiscalledwordformation.Wordsformedbycombining(合并)otherwordsarecalledcompounds,forexample,"penfriend"and"well-known".Prefixesandsuffixesoftenhefixedmeanings.Ifyouaddun-orin-toawordthenewwordusuallymeansthesite.____17____Wordswiththesuffixes-mentand-nessareoftennouns.Forexample,ifsomebodyhasimprovedalot,they/hemadegreatimprovement.____18____Whenwecalmsomebodydown,theybecomecalm.Andwecangivesomeoneapresentbypresentingit.Andsometimesawordismadeupofthefirstlettersofseveralwords:"WorldTradeOrganization"canbereferredtoasWTO.____19____Itisimpossibletoknowthemeaningofeveryword.____20____A.Youmightthinkthisisabitfrightening.B.AndASAPisshortfor"assoonaspossible"C.Forexample,ifsomethingisn'tcorrect,it'sincorrect.D.And"facetoface"iswrittenas"F2F"forshortintextmessagesE.Butknowingaboutwordformationcanhelpusguesstheirmeanings.F.Somenounsandadjectivescanbeusedasverbs,ortheotherwayround.G.Someverbs,whenconverted(转化)intoadjectives,canmeandifferently.【16～20题答案】【正确答案】16.A17.C18.F19.B20.E第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的选项。Asanaturephotographer,Ihetobretheelements(自然力).But____21____thewindandtherain,Istillenjoy____22____outseinthewild.Oneofthebestthingsaboutthisjobisthatyoucan____23____animalsintheirnaturalenvironment.LastspringinYellowstone,Ifolloweda(n)____24____thattookmethroughadarkforest.WhenIfinallysteppedoutofthetrees,the____25____wasbreathtaking.Aneagle(鹰)flewoverthesnow-cappedmountains,whichwerereflected(倒影)inthestilllakebelow.WhileIwas____26____photographingthisamazingscene,Isuddenlyhada(n)____27____thatIwasbeingwatched.Slowly,andwiththecamerastillheldtomy____28____Iturned…andfroze.Onlymetresawayfrommewasabearlookingatme.TimestoodstillasthebearandIboth____29____toseewhowouldmovefirst.Mylegsstartedshaking.Somehow.I_____30_____myfingertopressthebutton.Asecondlater,thebear_____31_____andranbackintotheforest.WhenIrecoveredfromthe_____32_____,Ilookedatmycamera.Mymostfrighteningbut_____33_____experiencewasnowrecordedforeverinasingleimage.FromtimetotimeIlookatthephotoasa(n)_____34_____toshowrespecttoallanimals.Itisafterallwewho'arethe_____35_____totheirworld.21.A.becauseof B.despite C.incaseof D.through22.A.walking B.hiking C.working D.camping23.A.keep B.protect C.feed D.observe24.A.path B.animal C.road D.gue25.A.forest B.eagle C.view D.picture26.A.regretting B.focusingon C.proposing D.goingon27.A.ea B.opinion C.conclusion D.feeling28.A.eye B.ear C.head D.shoulder29.A.failed B.waited C.stopped D.preferred30.A.raised B.stuck C.forced D.held31.A.movedforward B.attacked C.laydown D.turned32.A.shock B.tiredness C.excitement D.failure33.A.pleasant B.magical C.worrying D.imaginable34.A.honour B.present C.reminder D.symbol35.A.hosts B.seniors C.enemies D.visitors【21～35题答案】【正确答案】21.B22.C23.D24.A25.C26.B27.D28.A29.B30.C31.D32.A33.B34.C35.D第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Heyoueveraskedyourselfwhypeopleoftenhetrouble____36____（learn）English?Ihadn't,untilonedaymyfive-year-oldsonaskedmewhetherthere____37____（be）haminahamburger.Thereisn't.This____38____（sudden）mademerealizethatthere'snoeggineggplanteither.Neitheristherepinenorappleinpineapple.ThisgotmethinkinghowEnglishcanbe____39____crazylanguagetolearn.____40____example,whenwearetrelingwesaythatweareinthecarorthetaxi,butonthetrainorbus!Whilewe____41____（do）allthistreling,wecangetseasickatsea,butwedon'tgethomesickwhenwegetbackhome.Eventhe____42____（all）wordsintheworldcanbeconfusing.Whenyouseethecapitalized"WHO"inamedicalreport,doyoureaditasthe"who"in"Who'sthat?"Youalsohetowonderattheuniquemadnessofalanguagein____43____ahousecanburnupasitburnsdown.English____44____（invent）bypeople,notcomputers,anditreflectsthecreativityofthehumanrace.ThatiswhywhenIwindupmywatch,itstarts,_____45_____whenIwindupthispassage,itends.【36～45题答案】【正确答案】36.learning37.was38.suddenly39.a40.For41.aredoing42.allest43.which44.wasinvented45.but第四部分课内知识（共三节，满分25分）节（共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分）根据语境，选择下框中的单词替换句中划线部分的词或词块，使之意思一致。floodestablishedconductedregardimagesreservedeliver46.AcommitteewassetuptolimitdamagetotheEgyptianbuildings.47.However,dangerousconditionsanddamagedroadsinthecitywillmakeitdifficulttotakefoodandsuppliesthere.48.ThehighrespectfortheChinesewritingsystemcanbeseeninthedevelopmentofChinesecharactersasanartform.49.PleasekeeptworoomsformeforaweekbeginningfromnextMonday.IwillbearrivingonSunday.50.Expertsinvestigatedtheissue,carriedoutseveraltests,andthenmadeaproposal.51.Thevillagerswerefrightenedtoseethattheriverwouldburstitsbankandfilltheirhomewithwater.52.Puttingknowledgeintoeasy-to-understandpictureshelpstopromoteitscreativity.【46～52题答案】【正确答案】46.established47.deliver48.regard49.reserve50.conducted51.flood52.images第二节（共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分）根据语境，选择下框中的单词或短语，必要时用正确的形式填空。框中有两个多余的单词或短语。awarestrikevarietydemandequalpreservegivewaytoprocessproposalstirup53.Theissuewhethertheoldbuildingsshould________inthetowngetsalotofattentionthesedays.54.Theunderseaquake________around7：00a.m.,SundayoffthewestcoastofIndonesia'sSumatraIsland.55.Wemustmakepeople________oftheproblemandhelpprotecttheendangeredwildlife.56.Thesepostershe________ouremotions,remindingusoftheextinctcreatures.57.Thenewassistantimpressedthebosswithhiscreative________forsolvingthecompany'sproblems.58.Somepeoplebelieveculturalrelicsprotectionshould________economicdevelopment.59.Itwasatimewhenpeopleweredivedgeographically,leadingtomany________ofdialectsandcharacters.60.LiRuiandIare________,soourrelationshiscloseandafewwordscanbrgethegapbetweenus.【53～60题答案】【正确答案】53.posal58.givewayto59.varieties60.equals第三节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）英汉互译。81-82题按括号中的要求进行汉译英，83-85题英译汉。61.工人们为家园被毁的幸存者们搭建了避难所。（汉译英）【61题答案】【正确答案】Theworkersbuiltsheltersforsurvivorswhosehomes/houseshadbeendestroyed.62.许多国家参与了这项工程，并为保护埃及（Egypt）的文化遗产捐款。（汉译英）【62题答案】【正确答案】①Manycountriestookpartin/joinedintheprojectanddonatedmoneytoprotect/preserveEgypt'sculturalheritage.②Manycountriestookpartin/joinedintheprojectanddonatedmoneyinorderto/soastoprotect/preserveEgypt'sculturalheritage.③Manycountriestookpartin/joinedintheprojectanddonatedmoneysothattheycouldprotect/preserveEgypt'sculturalheritage.63.Agroupofstudentscreatedaspecialdevicewhichisbeingtesteddeepinasnowyforestnow.（英译汉）【63题答案】【正确答案】一群学生发明了一种的设备，现在正在白雪皑皑的森林深处测试这个设备。64.WrittenChinesehasalsobecomeanimportantmeansbywhichChina'spresentisconnectedwithitspast.（英译汉）【64题答案】【正确答案】汉字也成为连接中国现在与过去的一个重要媒介。65.Withstrongsupportfromthegovernmentandthetirelesseffortsofthecity'speople,anewTangshanwasbuiltupontheearthquakeruins.（英译汉）【65题答案】【正确答案】有了来自政府的大力支持和唐山人民的没有懈努力，一座新的唐山在的废墟中被建立。第五部分写作（满分25分）66.你校英文报刊Campus正在征稿。必修2第2单元中向导扎西的一番话对你触动很深，请你以LearntoExistinHarmonywithNature为题，给校英文报刊写一篇短文，内容包括：We’renottryingtosetheanimals.Actually,we’retryingtoseourselves.1.藏羚羊锐减的原因；2.保护藏羚羊的措施；3.你的感受。注意：1.写作词数应为100左右；2.题目和首句已为你写好；3.请按如下格式在答题卡相应位置作答。LearntoExistinHarmonywithNatureEverytimeIthinkaboutZhaxi’swords“We’renottryingtosetheanimals.Actually,we’retryingtoseourselves.”,theimageofTibetanantelopesappearsinmymind.Forthem,the1980sand1990swerebadtimes.Thepopulationdroppedbymorethan50percent.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【66题答案】【正确答案】Onepossibleversion:LearntoExistinHarmonywithNatureEverytimeIthinkaboutZhaxi'swords“We’renottryingtosetheanimals.Actually,we’retryingtoseourselves.”,theimageofTibetanantelopesappearsinmymind.Forthem,the1980sand1990swerebadtimes.Thepopulationdroppedbymorethan50percent.Thereweretwocausesofthisserioussituation.Foronething,hunterswereshootingantelopestomakeprofits.Foranother,asnewroadsandrailwayswerebuilt,theirhabitatswerebecomingaller.Tosethisspeciesfromextinction,nationalnaturereserveswereestablishedtoproveshelterforantelopes.Beses,brgesandgateswereaddedtohelpthemmovesafelyacrossdifferenthabitats.Inmyopinion,whenharmingwildlifelikeantelopes,wearedestroyingourselves,becausewearealsopartofnatureandcannotsurviveonourown.Onlywhenweliveinharmonywithnaturecanweseourselves.2022-2023学年福建省厦门市高一下册英语期末专项模拟试题（B卷）本试卷分五部分，共12页。满分150分。考试用时120分钟。本试题附有答题卡。注意事项:1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等信息填写在答题卡和试卷指置上。2.回答选一选时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选一选时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束，考生将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。部分听力理解（共两节，满分30分）节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18C.£9.15.1.Whatisthemangoingtodonext?A.Givesomeadvice.B.Eatmoresalad.C.Quitbreakfast.2.Howdoesthewomansound?A.Strange.B.Woried.C.Hopeful.3.WheredoesthewomanadviseHenrytosethedocument?A.Totheemail.B.Tothecloud.C.Tothephone.4.WhydoesthemanaskNinaforhelp?A.ToimprovehisspokenEnglish.BTobetterremembernewwords.C.Tomakeaveoonstorytelling5.WhatdoweknowaboutLevi?A.HeplansAnn'sparty.B.Heassocialanxiety.C.Hesleepsquitealot.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独自。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；:听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.WhatdoesBenplantodothiswintervacation?A.Learnsomethingnew.B.Visitafriend.C.Buyaguitar.7.Whatisthewoman'sfriend?AAmusician.B.Abaker.C.Apainter.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Whydoesthewomanmakethecall?A.Tocomplainaboutherschedule.B.Toarrangeforahousecleaning.C.Tomakeadoctor'sappointment.9.Whatisthewomangoingtodotomorrowafternoon?A.Seethedoctor.B.Workfromhome.C.Makeabooking.10.Whattimedothespeakersagreeonatlast?A.3o'clockthisafternoon.B.9o'clocktomorrowmorning.C.11o'clocktomorrowmorning听第8段材料，回各第11至13题。11.Whichcountryhastheman'ssisterbeento?A.France.B.Germany.C.Greece.12.WhatwillprobablyimpressthemaninSweden?A.Thetastychocolate.B.Thegreatbeaches.C.Thenorthernlights.13.Whatisthepossiblerelationshbetweenthespeakers?A.Brotherandsister.B.Huandandwife.C.Co-workers.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14.Whatdoesthemanthinkaboutsnowboarding?A.Relaxing.B.Challenging.C.Surprising.15.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Sportslessons.B.Wintersports.C.Holayculture.16.Whatdoesthewomanneedtodofirst?A.Tryspeedskating.B.Gosnowboarding.C.Buysnowpants.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.WhoisAlexLoveraz?A.Ascientist.B.Astudent.C.Adoctor.18.WheredAlexgivehislessons?A.Inthehospital.B.OnTikTok.C.Intheclassroom.19.HowmanyfollowersdAlexheasofJuly,2019?A.Around700.B.Lessthan7,000.C.Over700,000.20.HowdotheviewersfeelaboutAlex'sexplanation?A.Clear.B.Normal.C.Confusing.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）AUNESCOWorldHeritageSiteswerecreatedtocelebrateandsafeguardthemostuniqueplacesaroundtheworld.Belowaremy4foriteUNESCOWorldHeritageSites.CinqueTerre,ItalyWithcarsbannedhere,you'llreallygettofeeltheuniquehistoryandcharacteroftheCinqueTerre'sfivecenturies-oldcoastalvillages.Thebreathtakingviewsofharbors(港口)farbelowthewildcoastlinealongwiththerichcolorswilldefinitelymakeitamemorableholay.AngkorWat,CambodiaAngkorWatistheworld'slargestreligious(信仰的)monumentanditcontainsimpressiveremainsfromtheKhmerEmpire(9thto15thcentury).ThesitehasdozensoficonictempleslikeTaProhm(amagnificenttempleruinhdeninthejungle).Hostingmorethantwomillionvisitorsannually,thisartisticmasterpieceisamust-seesite,Petra,JordanPetra'srock-cutarchitecturehascontributedtoitsnickname,theRoseCity,basedonthecolorofthestoneitwascarvedfrom.Thedelicateconstructionsoftemplesandtombsalongwiththeremainsofchurchesandtemplesareonlyacoupleofreasonswhythisworld-famoussiteisamust-visitdestination.YellowstoneNationalPark,USAYellowstone'svastwildernessincludesmountainranges,lakesandwaterfalls.OneofthemainreasonsfortouriststovisitYellowstoneistoobservetheamazingwildlifelikegrizzlybear,bison,bighornsheepwandertheplainsandvalleys.Foradailymomentoftrelinspiration,clickheretofollowme.1.Wherecantouristsenjoybeautifulharborviews?A.InCinqueTerre. B.InAngkorWat.C.InPetra. D.InYellowstoneNationalPark.2.WhatdoAngkorWatandPetraheincommon?A.Colorfulstones. B.Religiousrelics. C.Coastalvillages. D.Amazingwildlife.3.Whereisthetextprobablyfrom?A.Anewsreport. B.Awildlifebrochure. C.Atrelblog. D.Acultureguebook.BAndieAng'spersonalinterestinmonkeyswasawakenedwhenshewasachildIn1995.Ang'sfathersawsomesailorsmistreatingaallyoungAfricanmonkeyandbroughtithome.Justtenatthetime,Angclearlyremembersherexcitementonfirstseeingthegolden-furredlittlemonkey.ShenamedhimAhBoyandtheysoonbecameclosecompanions."IwouldcyclethroughtheneighbourhoodandAhBoywouldalwaysfollowme,"recallsAng."Neighborswouldstoptolookandcomment,'Oh,socute!'"AhBoyquicklydevelopedadailyroutineofclimbingontoAng'sshoulderstopullherhairapartinsearchofanythingthatshouldn'thebeenthere.Butastheyearspassed,thefamilybecameunabletocareforthemonkey,soAngturnedtotheinternetforhelp.Afteracomplicatedandcostlyprocess,thedayarrivedforAngandAhBoytosaygoodbye.Itwasatearfulpartingforher.Laterthatday,Angmadeuphermindtostudymonkeys."Thetimewespenttogethermademewanttoknowmoreaboutmonkeys,thethreatstothem,andhowwecanhelp,"shesays.AftergettingaLifeSciencesdegree,AngwentontocompleteaPhDinBiologicalAnthropologywithaspecialtyinRaffles'bandedlangurs（黑脊叶猴）,acriticallyendangeredspecieswhichhadn'tbeenstudiedfor15years.Today,shespendshoursinSingapore'sCentralCatchmentNatureReserve,wheretheentirelocalpopulationofRaffles'bandedlangurscanbefound,doingfieldresearchintheforest.Hergrouphasdonelotsofthingstopreservethisspecies,entifyingandnamingeverymonkeylivinginresentialareas.Theyenjoyeddiscoveringtheirindivualpersonalities.AsaresultofAng'sworkandgrowingsupportamonglocals,thecommunityhascometobetterunderstandthevalueofnativewildlife.ThefutureofthisallpopulationofRaffles'bandedlangurshasbecomealotmorecertain.4.TheauthorwritesParagraph2mainlytoshow________.A.theexcitementofAng B.theconnectionbetween