人教版九年级英语Unit 13 测试题含答案

人教版九年级英语Unit13测试题含答案(满分120分考试时间120分钟班级：________姓名：________)英语知识运用第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)(B)21.—Whydidthegirlcrywhenshesaw______fisherman?—Well，hehadsuch______uglyfacethatthegirlfeltscared.A．a；/B．the；anC．the；theD．a；an(C)22.—WhynotaskBobtojoinusinthetriptothezootomorrow?—Everyoneinourgrouplovesanimals，buthealwaysseems______．A．anxiousB．PersonalC．cruelD．careless(C)23.Finally，thegirlfromDaliangotthejobbecauseshehadthe______ofknowingseveralforeignlanguages.A．suggestionB．MemoryC．advantageD．challenge(D)24.Manythingscanbe______，suchaspaperandglass，buttimelostneverreturns.A．reflectedB．ReviewedC．repeatedD．recycled(C)25.—WehavetoprepareforourSchoolDayfromnowon.—Yeah，we______．SchoolDayisonlyfivedaysfromnow.A．needB．mayC．shouldD．can(A)26.I'm________buildinganewzoobecauseIthinkzoosareterribleplacesforanimalstolivein.A．againstB．onC．inD．for(B)27.—Wow，yoursweaterisverybeautiful!—Thankyou.Iboughtittwodaysago.It______me$50.A．tookB．costC．paidD．spent(C)28.UNICEF(联合国儿童基金会)was____in1946toimprovechildren'slivesafterWorldWarII.A．givenupB．putupC．setupD．gotup(B)29.Whenyouleave，pleaseturnoffthelights______energy.A．saveB．tosaveC．savingD．saved(B)30.—Doyouknowwhattheclothesontheshowaremadeof?—Wastepaper.Yousee,wastethingscan______tolife.A．bringbackB．bebroughtbackC．takeawayD．betakenaway(C)31.It'sapitythatwecan'tafford______abroadthissummer.A．goB．GoingC．togoD．togoing(B)32.Wouldyouplease______thelight？Ican'tsleepwellwithiton.A．turnonB．turnoffC．turntoD．turnaround(D)33.—Tohelpprotecttheenvironment，Ithinkridingabikeisnecessary.—______．Butstoppingdrivingacarisdifficult.A．Ican'tdothatB．I'mafraidnotC．It'shardtosayD．You'reright(B)34.—Willyourfathertake__part__inourparents'meetingtomorrow?—Hecan'tcomebecauseheisonbusinessinAmericathesedays.A．needB．attendC．wantD．decide(D)35.It’sreportedthatapersonthrows__away50kgoffoodeveryyear.Weshouldsavefood.A．cleansB．takesC．eatsD．wastes第二节完形填空Oneday，Mr.Arnoldwasteachingalesson.Hewasexplainingthe__36__ofhumanstohispupils.Hetoldthemthat，inthebeginning，humanswerenomads(游牧部落的人)．They__37__stayedinthesameplaceforverylong.Instead，theywouldtravelabout，hereandthere，insearchoffood.Hethentaught__38__aboutfarmingandkeepinganimals.Bylearningtocultivate(耕作)thelandandcareforanimals，humanscouldalwayshavefood.Thentheycouldremain__39__inoneplace.Allthechildrenwerelisteningquietly.__40__，Lucystoodupandasked，“Ifthatimprovedeverythingsomuch，whyarewenomadsagain？”Mr.Arnolddidn'tknowwhattosay.Heknewthatherfamilywerenotnomads.Sowhatdidshe__41__？“Wehavebecomenomadsagain，”continuedLucy.“Whenthere'snomoreforestleftinoneplace，theforestersgotoanotherplace.That's__42__thenomadsdid，isn'tit？”Theteacher__43__．Really，Lucywasright.Theclassspenttherestoftheclasstalkingaboutwhattheyshoulddo.Thenextday，everyoneworeagreenT­shirt__44__amessagethatsaid“Iamnotanomad！”toschool.Fromthenon，whentheyneededpaper，theywould__45__thattheygottherecycledkind.Theydidn'twanttobecomenomadsagain.(D)36.A.goalB．FameC．communicationD．development(A)37.A.neverB．StillC．evenD．also(D)38.A.himB．HerC．usD．them(B)39.A.playingB．LivingC．studyingD．shopping(A)40.A.SuddenlyB．LuckilyC．EspeciallyD．Typically(C)41.A.missB．WantC．meanD．mind(A)42.A.whatB．WhereC．whenD．why(B)43.A.dreamedB．NoddedC．celebratedD．mentioned(C)44.A.aboveB．FromC．withD．about(D)45.A.leaveoutB．feelfreeC．takedownD．makesure第三部分阅读理解(共三节，满分35分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)误(F)。Cycads(苏铁)growinwarmplaces.Theyaretallandgreenallyearround.Theirleavesgrowonthetopandflowersseldomcomeout.Somehavebrightorangefruits.Theyusuallyneedhundredsofyearstogrowintoadultplants.Cycadsarefacingproblemsnow.InSouthAfrica，thesituationofcycadsisgettingterrible，butthishasdrawnlittleattentionfromthepublic.“Infact，thereare38kindsofcycadsinSouthAfrica.Amongthem，2kindshavedisappearedsince2003and25kindsareingreatdanger，”saidagardener.“Doyouknowwhattheloneliestplantisintheworld？ItisWood'sCycad.Someonefounditinaforestin1895.Itistheonlyoneofitskind.”Sowhatcausescycadstobeindanger？Surprisingly，thedangerisfromthepeoplewholovethemmost.Theseslow­growingadultcycadsevensellfortensofthousandsofdollarseach.Astimegoesby，theyhavebecomeasymbol(象征)ofwealthandposition(地位)insociety.Thismakescycadloverswanttoownmore.Cycadloversbuyandplantthemintheirprivategardens.Asaresult，nearlyallthesecycadsdiebecausethelivingconditionshavechanged.Recently，SouthAfricangovernmenthastakensomeactionstoprotectcycadsfrombeingstolenandtraded.Atthesametime，peoplearoundtheworldshouldalsoworktogethertoprotecttheplants.(F)46.Theflowersofcycadscomeoutonceayear.(T)47.Thecycadloverscausecycadstobeindanger.(T)48.TheWood'sCycadfoundin1895istheonlyoneofitskind.(F)49.Cycadshavebecomeasymbolofluckandhealth.(T)50.Thewriterexpectspeopletojointogethertosavetheplants.第二节(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)根据短文内容，从题中所给的选项中，选出最佳选项。AIrecentlywenttomyfirstevermusicfestival.WeLoveGreenwasheldoveraweekendinaparkinParis.Likemostmusicfestivals，ithadwonderfulsingersandmusic.However，therewassomethingspecialaboutthisone.Yousee，thiswasgreenfestival!Fromthefoodtothestalls(摊位)，everythingwasasenvironmentallyfriendlyaspossible.Thefestivalwaspoweredbysolarenergy(由太阳能供电)．Therewerespeciallylabeledbins(贴有标签的垃圾箱)sothatthewastecouldberecycledproperlyafterthefestival.Freefreshwaterwasavailabletoeveryonesothatguestsdidn'tneedtobuydrinksinplasticbottleswhichwouldcreatealotofwaste.Ifoundtheexperiencereallyinteresting.Havingneverbeentoamusicfestivalbefore，Iwasunsureofwhattoexpect.However，Iwashappytofindmyselfsittinginachaireatingahealthy，home­madefruitcakewhiledrinkingtastyjuice.Thereweremanystallsforeveryone，fromsmallchildrentotheelderly!Thisseemslikesuchagreatidea，tomakesomethingveryfunandnotcausegreatpollutiontotheenvironment.Ihavediscoveredthattherearemoreeventssimilartothisacrosstheworld！Ithinkitshowspeople'sgrowingawarenessofenvironmentalprotection.IreallyhopethattherewillbemoreeventslikeWeLoveGreen.Theseenvironmentallyfriendlypracticestellpeoplebeinggreendoesnotmeanbeingboring.Itcanbequitefun.Asaresult，morepeoplemaybeencouragedtoconsidertheinfluencetheyhaveontheenvironment.(D)51.WhatdidthewriterdorecentlyinParis?A．Heranafoodstall.B．Hehelpedcleanapark.C．Hetraveledacrossthecity.D．Hewenttoamusicfestival.(C)52.WhydidWeLoveGreenprovidefreshwaterforfree?A．Tohelppeoplesavemoney.B．Toencouragehealthyeating.C．Tohelpreduceplasticwaste.D．Toshowtheimportanceofwater.(D)53.WhatdoesthewriterthinkofWeLoveGreen?A．Noisyandboring.B．Interestingbutnoisy.C．Environmentallyfriendlybutboring.D．Interestingandenvironmentallyfriendly.(B)54.Theunderlinedword“awareness”inParagraph4means“______”inChinese.A．谢意B．意识C．代价D．风险(A)55.Whatdoyoulearnabouttheauthorfromthepassage?A．Hefoundtheexperienceveryfunny.B．Hewassureofwhattoexpect.C．Hehadbeentomusicfestivalseveraltimesbefore.D．Helikedlisteningtomusicathome.▲(2020·四川)BWhenSallywasachild，shewenttothecityparkwithhermomonasunnymorning.Shefeltveryunhappy.Hermomsawthatandaskedwhy.Sallytoldhermotherthatshefeltsosorrytoseesomuchrubbishontheground.Hermomlookedaround.Therewerepiecesofpaper，boxes，glassbottlesandalotofotherrubbisheverywhere.“Whatcanwedo？”askedSallysadly.“I'msureyouwillthinkofsomething，”saidhermom.AssoonasSallygothomewithhermom，shepaintedapictureoftheparkandwroteasigninlargeblackletteratthetopofthepicture.Thesignsaid，“PLEASEKEEPOURPARKCLEAN！”Later，shetookplentyofbagsandwentbacktotheparkwithhermom.Sallyputupherpictureonabigrubbishbox.Thechildrenattheparkranovertoseewhatwasgoingon.Sallyhandedeachofthemabag.“Let'scleanupthisplace，”saidSally.Thentheybegantopickuptherubbish，talkingandlaughing.Soon，allthebagswerefull.ThenSally'smomledthemtoputtherubbishintodifferentkindsofrubbishboxes.Whentheylookedatthecleanpark，theyallhadastrongfeelingofsatisfaction.Fromthenon，Sallyhasbeenkeepingdoingthecleaningandsorting(分类)rubbish.Moreandmorepeoplejoinedhertoplayapartinenvironmentprotection.(C)56.WhywasSallyunhappy?A．Becauseshecouldn'tfindhermom.B．Becauseherfriendswerenotatthepark.C．Becausetherewastoomuchrubbish.D．Becausetheparkwastoocrowded.(B)57.Sallydrewthepictureto______．A．showoffherpaintingskillsB．encouragepeopletokeeptheparkcleanC．givehermomabigsurpriseD．showpeoplehowbeautifultheparkwas(D)58.WhatdidthechildrendoattheparkwhentheysawSallyputupherpicture?A．TheylaughedatSally.B．Theyspentaterribleandtiringday.C．TheyboughtsomebagsfromSally.D．TheyjoinedSallyinpickinguptherubbish.(A)59.HowdoyoulikeSally?A．Warm­hearted.B．Brave.C．Hard­working.D．Lazy.(C)60.What'sthebesttitleforthetext?A．ABeautifulParkB．SallyandHerMomC．AClean­upStoryD．HowtoCleanthePark第三节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)▲根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Doyouoftenuseplasticstraws(吸管)？Youprobablyusethemtodrinklotsofthings，suchascolaormilktea.61.__C__Theyaremadein10minutes，usedin20minutesandremainontheearthforover100yearssincetheycan'tbebrokendown(分解)easily.Buthowdoplasticstrawsgetintotheocean？Throughhumanmistakes，theyareoftenthrowneverywhere.Thewastemanagementinsomeareasissopoor.Allgutters(排水沟)leadtoourocean.62.__A__Onceaturtlewasfoundbleedingbecausea12­centimeter­longplasticstrawwaspushedintoitsnose.Howterrible!63．__F__Thatisenoughtocirclenearlytwo­and­a­halftimesaroundourplanet!Ifwedidn'tactnow，therewouldbemoreplasticintheoceanthanfishby2050.Luckily，moreandmorepeoplearoundtheworldhaverealizedthisproblem.Theybegintoconsideriftheyreallyneedtouseplasticstrawswhendrinkingdrinks.Sowhatcanwedotoreduce(减少)plasticpollution？64.__D__Forexample，nexttimeifyougotoarestaurant，makesureyouorderyourdrinkwithoutastraw.Whatifpeopleneedtouseastraw？Therearereusablestrawsthatcanbecleanedandreusedinstead.Starbucks(星巴克)hasstartedtoofferstrawlesslids(盖子)andpaperstrawsinsteadofplasticstrawsinalmost1，000storesinShanghaiandShenzhen.Starbucksisnotalone.65.__E__Itishopedthatmorebusinessesandcustomerswillplayapartinprotectingourenvironment.A．Evenworse，plasticstrawskilloceanlife.B．Soplasticstrawsmustn'tbethrownintotheocean.C．Plasticstrawsaresmallbuttheyareabigproblem.D．Thesimplestwayistosay“No”tosingle­useplastic，likestraws.E．McDonald'shasalsotakenactiontoreducetheuseofplasticstraws.F．Infact，around500millionplasticstrawsareusedeverydayintheUSalone.G．Therewillbeamorebeautifulworldifeveryonetakesaction.第四部分写作(第三、四、五节为昆明考生做，满分30分；第一、二、五节为昆明之外考生做，满分25分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。66．This__wooden____bridgewasbuiltmorethan20yearsago.(wood)67．Weshouldtry__to__recycle__allthereusablethingssothatwedon'twastethem.(recycle)68．(原创)Wewillgiveawayourmoneytothe__scientific____studies.(science)69．The__fishermen__aremendingtheirboats.(fisherman)70．__Littering__somewhereisn'tagoodhabit.(litter)第二节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式。71．Thevillagersshould__take__action__toclearuptheriverintheirvillage.(采取行动)72．Smoking__is__bad__for/is__harmful__to/does__harm__to__yourhealth，pleasegiveitup.(对……有害)73．They__pulled__down__theoldshopandbuiltasupermarket.(拆掉)74．Sharksare__at__the__top__of__thefoodchain.(在……顶端)75.Ithink__air__pollution__istheworst.(空气污染)第三节单词填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)(核心素养)用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，使语篇意思完整，必要时请用否定式。Manyhaveheardofsharkfinsoup.Thisfamousandexpensivedishis76.__especially__(especial)popularinsouthernChina.Butdoyourealizethatyou'rekillingawholesharkeachtimeyouenjoyabowlofsharkfinsoup?Whenpeoplecatchsharks，theycutoff77.__their__(they)finsandthrowthesharkbackintotheocean.Thisisnotonlycruel，butalso78.__harmful__(harm)totheenvironment.Withoutafin，asharkcannolongerswimandslowlydies.Sharksareatthetopofthefoodchainintheocean's79.__ecosystem__(ecosystem)．Iftheirnumbersdroptoolow，itwillbringdangertoalloceanlife.Manybelievethatsharks80.__can't__(can)beendangeredbecausetheyarethe81.__strongest__(strong)intheirfoodchain.Butinfact，around70millionsharksarecaughtand82.__traded__(trade)inthisindustryeveryyear.Thenumbersofsomekindsofsharkshavefallenbyover90percentinthelast20to30years.Environmentalprotectiongroupsaroundtheworld，suchasWildAidandtheWWF，83.areteaching__(teach)thepublicabout“finning”．Theyhaveevenaskedgovernments84.__todevelop__(develop)lawstostopthesaleofsharkfins.85.__So__(so)far，noscientific