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人教版九年级英语Unit6测试题含答案(满分120分考试时间120分钟班级:________姓名:________)第二部分英语知识运用(共两节)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)(D)21.—Look,______isdancingunderthetree.—Oh,that'smycousin,Anna.A.everybodyB.AnybodyC.nobodyD.somebody(C)22.—Howniceit______!Mom,youmustbecookingfishnow.—Yes,pleasewashyourhandsandhavedinner.A.soundsB.looksC.smellsD.tastes(A)23.—SuBingtianisthewinneroftheIAAFWorldIndoorTour(国际田联室内巡回赛).—______.Heisatalentedrunner.A.WithoutdoubtB.OnceinawhileC.ForexampleD.Allofasudden(B)24.IthinkWilliamTyndaleisgreat.Hewasthefirstpersonto______theBibleintoEnglish.A.changeB.TranslateC.developD.make(A)25.ThepriceofthisMP3isnot______.I'mafraidIcan'taffordit.A.lowB.HighC.cheapD.expensive(D)26.Althoughshedidn't______anynames,everyoneknewwhomshewastalkingabout.A.avoidB.RepeatC.discoverD.mention(C)27.Asweknow,printing______duringtheSuiandTangDynastiesinChina.A.inventedB.isinventedC.wasinventedD.invents(D)28.Thenumberofthevisitors________25,________theCanadian.A.are;includeB.is;includeC.are;includingD.is;including(D)29.—Whydoyou______LiuHulan?—Becausesheisagreatheroine(女英雄).A.looklikeB.lookdownC.lookoverD.lookupto(B)30.—Sorry,Pam.Itookyournotebook______.—Itdoesn'tmatter.Theylookthesameaseachother.A.byhandB.bymistakeC.introubleD.indanger(A)31.—HowoftendotheOlympicGames______?—Everyfouryears.A.takeplaceB.HappenC.takeawayD.takeout(C)32.Jackisgoodatplayingtheinstruments.Heplays______thepiano______theviolin.A.either;orB.neither;norC.notonly;butalsoD.either;and(D)33.Aftertheterribleearthquake,veryfewthings______inthiscity.A.putB.KeptC.foundD.remained(D)34.—What’sthat?—Oh,it’sacapforgirls.It________keepingwarminwinter.A.usedtoB.usedforC.isusedtoD.isusedfor(D)35.—WouldyouliketogototheStoneForestScenic(石林风景区)inKunmingwithusthisafternoon?—______,butmymotherisill.A.Idon’tcareB.It’sveryniceofyouC.OfcoursenotD.Withpleasure第二节完形填空(共10小题)WilliamShakespearewasafamousEnglishwriter.Hemostlywroteplaysandspecialpoems(诗).Thosepoemsarecalledsonnets,andtheyhaveaspecialpattern.Also,theyaren'teasyto__36__.Thatdidn'tstopscientists,though.Oneteamjusttrainedacomputertowritepoems__37__Shakespeare's.Theyentered(输入)nearly3,000sonnetsintotheirmachine.Those__38__the154sonnetsthatShakespearecreated.Afterthat,theyusedaspecialprogram.Itgavethecomputertherulesforwritingasonnetandmadesurethecomputer__39__them.UsingAI(人工智能),thecomputerisabletowritesonnets.Theyareso__40__thatcommonpeoplecan'ttellwhetherapersonoramachinewrotethem.Thatdoesn't__41__theyareperfect,though.Thecomputerfollowstherulesofsonnetwritingclosely,__42__itmakesmistakesinworduseandgrammar.Those__43__ledthepoetryexpertstobelievethatthesonnetswerewrittenbyamachine.Theexpertsalsopointedoutthatthecomputer'sworkhad__44__feeling.Theexperts'opinionsdidn'treallyhurtthescientists.Instead,theyworkhardertoteachtheirbrightmachine“student”.TheirAI“student”issuretokeepon__45__.ItmightevenbemorefamousthanShakespeareoneday.(B)36.A.readB.writeC.discussD.change(A)37.A.likeB.forC.aboutD.from(D)38.A.checkedB.ProducedC.discoveredD.included(A)39.A.followedB.DecidedC.offeredD.trusted(C)40.A.longB.shortC.goodD.bad(D)41.A.suggestB.RequireC.imagineD.mean(B)42.A.orB.butC.soD.and(A)43.A.mistakesB.RulesC.formsD.notes(D)44.A.allB.muchC.someD.no(B)45.A.winningB.ImprovingC.arguingD.explaining第三部分阅读理解(共三节,满分35分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)根据短文内容,判断句子正(T)误(F)。Whenyoudoyourhomework,youmayoftenmeetsomeproblems.Howdoyousolvethem?Tom,amiddleschoolstudent,wouldtakeouthissmartphone,openaspecialapp(应用)andsearchtheproblem.Answerssoonappearonthescreen.Nowadays,manystudentsdohomeworkwiththehelpofthespecialappslikeTom.“It'sconvenient.Youdon'thavetogooutorwaitforatutor(家庭教师)athome.”Tomsaid.“Youalsolearnbyseeinghowothersworkthemout.It'sveryhelpfulandimprovesstudents'abilities,”saidJohn,anotherstudent.Hesaiditwasespeciallytruefornewtypesofhomework.John'sChineseteacheroftenasksstudentstogivespeechesongreatwriters.WhenitcomestoJohn'sturn,heusuallysearchesonline,picksoutcertainstoriesandmakesPPTs(演示文稿).“I'vebecomeskilledatfindinginformationonlineandusingMicrosoftOffice,”Johnsaid.However,manypeoplethinkthistrend(趋势)alsobringsupproblems.Somestudentsjustcopytheanswersonlinewithoutthinking.Theybecomelazy.HeadteacherMr.WanginTomandJohn'sschoolthinksthatknowinghowtousetheInternetisimportant.Thekeyistohavegoodself­control.“Nomatterhowdifficulttheproblemis,thinkaboutitbyyourselffirst.RemembernottodependontheInternettoomuch.”theteachersaid.“Besuretounderstandthereasonsbehindtheanswers,oryouwon'tmakeprogress.Ifyoudon'thaveconfidenceinyourself­control,askyourparentsforhelp.”(F)46.TomandJohnareindifferentschools.(T)47.Doinghomeworkwiththehelpofthespecialappsisconvenient.(T)48.Mr.Wangthinksthekeytousetheappswellistohavegoodself­control.(F)49.Allthestudentsbecomelazybydoinghomeworkwiththehelpoftheapps.(T)50.Mr.Wangadvisedstudentsnottodependontheappstoomuchwhendoinghomework.第二节(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)根据短文内容,从题中所给的选项中,选出最佳选项。AMarconi,anItalianinventor,whogaveustheradio,probablydidn’tknowhowmuchhisgreatinventionwouldhavedonefortheworldintheyearstocome.Radiohasperhapsdoneasmuchasanyothercommunicationtool.Thingsoftheworldcanbereportedtopeopleeverywhereafewsecondsaftertheyhappened.Travelersinout-of-the-wayplaces,shipsatsea,andevenastronautsroundtheearthareabletokeepintouchwitheachotherbyradio.Televisionisanotherimportantinvention.Itletsusseeaswellasheartheactor.Sinceitwasinvented,TVhasdoneagreatdealinthedailylifeofpeopleeverywhere.ManyprogramsarenowtelevisedonTV.Perhapsthemostmoderninventionis“Telstar”,a“star”movingroundtheearth.Itmakesitpossibleforthepeopleallovertheworldtobecloserthaneverbefore.NowonTVafamilyinChicagocanwatchamotorcarraceinItaly,atabletenniscompetitioninBeijingoravolleyballmatchinJapanastheseeventsareactuallyhappening!(C)51.Howmanykindsofinventionsdoesthewritermentioninthearticle?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.(C)52.WheredidMarconicomefrom?A.America.B.France.C.Italy.D.Japan.(B)53.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“out-of-the-way”meaninChinese?A.不合适的B.偏僻的C.尽力的D.繁华的(B)54.WhenthewriterintroducesMarconiinthefirstparagraph,hemeans______.A.heisjustanItalianinventorB.hisinventionhasdonemuchfortheworldC.hereportedmuchtopeopleallovertheworldD.hehelpedpeopletravelalotaroundtheworld(D)55.Whatis“Telstar”usedtodoaccordingtothepassage?A.Toreceiveandstoreinformation.B.Tomovearoundtheearthjustlikethemoon.C.Togivelighttotheearthatnight.D.TohelpsendradioorTVinformationtotheworld.BOnepartofthisspecialhandrail(扶手)isaseat.Itishelpfulforoldpeople.Theycansitonitandrestwhenthey'reclimbingstairs.AcompanyinShenzhendesignedthishandrail.Whatagoodidea!Wearingamask(口罩)isnotabigproblemformostofus.Butforpeoplewithhearingproblems,wearingmasksmakesithardforthemtocommunicatewithothers.Thisnewmaskdesignisheretohelp.Thereisa“window”init.Peoplewithhearingproblemscanreadeachother'slips(嘴唇)andfacialexpressions.Canprintersonlyprintonpaper?Thissmallprintercanprintonalmostanything.Youcanprintonclothes,cupsandevenonyourskin!Theprinterusesaspecialkindofink.Ifyoudon'tlikethepattern(图案),youcanjustwashitoff.Oncefullycharged,theprintercanworkforsixhours.Pepperisahuman­likerobot,JapanesecompanySoftbankinventedit.Itcantalkwithpeoplethroughspeechorbodylanguage.Becauseofthis,Peppercanbeababysitter(保姆),nurseandemergency(急救)medicalworker.InApril,2020,asupermarketinGermanystartedusingPeppertokeepcustomersapartfromeachother.Itcantellcustomerstokeeptheirdistance(距离)whileshopping.(A)56.Thishandrailishelpfulfor______.A.theoldB.therichC.theyoungD.thepoor(B)57.Thisnewmaskmakesit______forpeoplewithhearingproblemstocommunicatewithothers.A.hardB.EasyC.comfortableD.exciting(D)58.Youcan______ifyoudon'tlikethepattern.A.putitoffB.cutitoffC.turnitoffD.washitoff(C)59.GermansstartedusingPepperto______inasupermarket.A.workasnursesB.lookafterbabiesC.keepcustomersapartfromeachotherD.savecustomers'livesassoonaspossible(B)60.Wecanprobablyfindthepassageina______.A.travelguideB.sciencemagazineC.historybookD.geographybook第三节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)(核心素养)根据短文内容,从短文后所给的选项中,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Asafamouschef(厨师),restaurantownerandbusinesswoman,JoyceChenhelpedtointroduceChinesefoodtotheAmericanpublic.61.__D__Anda“FestivalofDumplings”isheldinCambridge,theUSAeveryyeartocelebrateherbirthday.ChenwasbornonSeptember14,1917inBeijing,China.62.__B__ChenlearnedaboutChinesefoodsimplybywatchingherfamilychefandotherfamilymemberscookintheirhomekitchen.Bythetimeshewas18yearsold,shecookedherfirstprofessionaldinner.In1949,ChenandherfamilymovedtoCambridge,Massachusetts.TheresheoftenmetChinesestudentsthatmissedthefoodthey'dgrownupwith.Andshewouldoftencookfoodforherchildren'sschoolevents.63.__G__Thisinspired(激励)Chentoopenherfirstrestaurantin1958,called“JoyceChenRestaurant”.Atthisrestaurant,sheservedbothChineseandAmericandishestoencouragecustomerstotrynewfoods.LaterChenbeganteachingcookingclasses.64.__C__Thecookbooktaughtpeoplehowtousechopsticks,theimportanceoftea,andmanyotherimportanttraditions.Hercookbookturnedoutabigsuccess.In1967,Chenopenedhersecondrestaurant.Thatsameyear,Chenstarred(担任主角)inJoyceChenCooks,herowncookingshowthatspreadworldwide.65.__E__OnAugust23,1994,shediedinLexington,Kentuckyattheageof76.A.Herrestaurantwaspopularamongyoungpeople.B.Bornintoarichfamily,shediscoveredherloveforcookingataveryearlyage.C.Onlytwoyearsafterbeginninghercookingclasses,herfirstcookbookcameoutin1962.D.ShehadsuchastronginfluenceonAmericanculturethatherphotowasincludedonaUSstampin2014.E.ChencontinuedtopopularizeChinesefoodintheCambridgeareabyopeningtwolarger“JoyceChenRestaurants”in1969and1973.F.ManyAmericansneverhadchancetoeatrealChinesefood.G.Hermealsquicklybecamepopular.第四部分写作(第三、四、五节为昆明考生做,满分30分;第一、二、五节为昆明之外考生做,满分25分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)根据句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。66.Musiccanoffer__pleasure__tous.(please)67.I'mlookingforwardtomakingfriendswitha__Canadian__girl.(Canada)68.LiuWeiisa__musical__youngman.(music)69.Theairportissofar.It__nearly__takesanhourtogettherebycar.(near)70.(2020·杭州)Manyyoungpeoplelookuptothesebasketball__heroes__suchasYaoMingandMichaelJordonandwanttobecomelikethem.(hero)第二节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语,注意使用适当的形式。71.Whendidthe__tea__trade__takeplace?(茶叶贸易)72.Ifweworkhardtogether,ouractionscanmakeadifferencetotheworldand__lead__to__abetterfuture.(引领)73.__Without__doubt__,shecandothejobwell.(毫无疑问)74.Ifoundherletter__by__accident__whenIwaslookingthroughthenewspaper.(意外地)75.Earthquakesalwayshappen__all__of__a__sudden__.(突然)第三节单词填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)用括号中所给词的适当形式填空,使语篇意思完整,必要时请用否定式。Manypeoplebelievethatteawasfirst76.__drunk__(drink)about5,000yearsago.ItissaidthataChineserulercalledShenNongwasthe77.__first__(one)todiscoverteaasadrink.OnedayShenNongwas78.__boiling__(boil)drinkingwateroveranopenfire.Someleavesfromateaplantfellintothewaterand79.__remained__(remain)thereforsometime.Itwasquitedelicious,andso,oneoftheworld'sfavoritedrinkswasinvented.Afew80.__thousand__(thousand)yearslater,LuYu,“thesaintoftea”,mentionedShenNonginhisbookChaJing.Thebookdescribeshowteaplantsweregrownandused81.__to__make__(make)tea.ItisbelievedthatteawasbroughttoKoreaandJapanduringthe6thand7thcenturies.InEngland,tea82.__didn't__appear__(appear)untilaround1660,butinlessthan100years,ithadbecomethenationaldrink.TheteatradefromChinatoWestern83.__countries__(country)tookplaceinthe19thcentury.Thishelpedtospreadthepopularityofteaandtheteaplanttomoreplacesaroundtheworld.84.__Even__(even)thoughmanypeoplenowknowaboutteaculture,theChinesearewithoutdoubttheoneswhobestunderstandthenatureof85.__tea__(tea).第四节补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)根据对话内容,在空白处写出恰当的句子,使对话意思连贯完整,所写句子应与所给的标点符号一致。A:Hello,Tina!86.__What's__your__favorite__invention__?B:Invention?Myfavoriteinventionisthemobilephoneofco

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