八年级英语下册Unit 5检测题及答案人教版

八年级英语下册Unit5检测题及答案人教版笔试部分(95分)五、单项选择。(每小题1分，共10分)(B)21.—Doesyourteachergotoworkby______careveryday?—No.Heusuallytakes______bus.A．/；/B．/；theC．a；theD．the；a(B)22.Youshouldbelieveinyourself.Nobodyelsecan______you.A．winB．BeatC．beatsD．wins(D)23.ThefoodIcookisn'tdelicious______，but______itmeansIcanlookaftermyself.A．atfirst；atlastB．atlast；atleastC．atleast；atfirstD．atfirst；atleast(B)24.It'smyduty______thelittleboy.A．tookcareofB．totakecareofC．takecareofD．takescareof(D)25.Thetwinsdidn'tgotothetheater.They______thelightmusicallnight.A．haveenjoyedB．willenjoyC．areenjoyingD．wereenjoying(A)26.Speaklouder，please！Ican______hearyou.A．hardlyB．EasilyC．usuallyD．completely(B)27.Pleasestop______andgooutforawalk.Remember______warmclothes.A．tostudy；wearingB．studying；towearC．tostudy；towearD．studying；wearing(A)28.Readingbooks______isusefulforustorelaxourmind.A．insilenceB．incommonC．indangerD．insurprise(C)29.Johnfellasleep______hewaslisteningtothegentlemusic.A．afterB．BeforeC．whileD．assoonas(A)30.What______whileLindawastalkingonthetelephone?A．happenedB．hashappenedC．isgoingtohappenD．ishappening六、完形填空。(每小题1分，共10分)WhenIwasinGrade5，IhadafightwithaboynamedTonyinmyclass.Ihaveforgottenwhatthefightwasabout，butIhaveneverforgottenthe__31__Ilearnedthatday.IthoughtthatIwasrightandhewaswrong—andTonyjustthoughtthatIwaswrongandhewasright.Theteacher，Mrs.Green，decidedtoteachusavery__32__lesson.Mrs.Greenaskedustostandoneachsideofherdesk.Inthemiddleofherdeskwasalarge，roundobject.Icould__33__seethatitwasblack.SheaskedTonywhat__34__theobjectwas.“White，”Tonyanswered.Icouldn't__35__Tonysaidtheobjectwaswhite，whenitwasblack！Anotherfightstarted__36__us，thistimeaboutthecoloroftheobject.TheteachertoldmetogoandstandwhereTonywasstandingandtoldhimtocomeandstandwhereIhadbeen.__37__changedplaces，andnowsheaskedmewhatthecoloroftheobjectwas，Ihadtoanswer，“__38__．”Itwasanobjectwith__39__differentlycoloredsides.FromTony'ssideitwaswhite，__40__frommysideitwasblack.(B)31.A.fightB．LessonC．teacherD．classmate(D)32.A.difficultB．BoringC．safeD．important(C)33.A.loudlyB．WidelyC．clearlyD．heavily(A)34.A.colorB．sizeC．shapeD．time(B)35.A.decideB．believeC．doubtD．promise(C)36.A.underB．BehindC．betweenD．beside(D)37.A.SheB．HeC．TheyD．We(A)38.A.WhiteB．BlackC．BrownD．Purple(B)39.A.oneB．twoC．threeD．four(C)40.A.orB．norC．butD．since七、阅读理解。(每小题2分，共30分)ALittleTomlikescartoonsverymuch.WhenthecartoonsbeginonTV，hedoesnothinguntilthey'reover.Sometimeshe'dratherwaitforalongtimeandgotobedlate.Inthemorninghismotherhastowakehimup，orhewillbelateforschool.YesterdayTomheardtherewouldbeaninterestingcartoontoday.Thismorning，assoonashegotup，heturnedonthetelevision，buthedidn'treceivetheprogramme.Hehadtohavebreakfastandthenwenttoschool.Afterschoolheranhomewhilehismotherwascookingsupperinthekitchen.Hehurriedtothesittingroomandturnedonthetelevisionagain，buthecouldn'tfindthecartoon.Herushedintothekitchenandaskedhismotherforhelp.“It'sonlyfivenow，”saidhismother.“Yourprogrammewillbeaftersupper.”“Well，let'shavesupperrightnow！”(C)41.Tomgoestobedlatesometimes，so______．A．he'slateforschoolB．hegoestoschoolbybusC．hecan'twakehimselfupinthemorningD．hehastogotoschoolwithoutbreakfast(D)42.Tomspendsmuchtime______．A．playingfootballB．watchingfootballmatchesonTVC．doinghishomeworkD．watchingcartoonsonTV(B)43.Tom______，soheturnedonthetelevisionaftergettingupthismorning.A．thoughthehadsometimeleftB．didn'tknowwhenthecartoonwouldbeginC．wantedtoknowtheimportantnewsD．hopedtowatchaTVplay(A)44.Tomwasafraid______，soheranhome.A．tomisstheinterestingcartoonB．tomissthelastbusC．hewouldbehungryD．hehadlittletimetofinishhishomework(C)45.Tomthought______．A．suppershouldbereadyB．hismother'swatchwasslowC．thecartoonwouldbeonassoonashefinishedsupperD．hismothercookedsuppertoolateBMr.Whitewaswalkingonaverycoldmorning.Suddenly，anoldmaninoldclothesstoppedhim.“Excuseme，sir，”theoldmansaid.“Didyouseeanymoney，aboutfiftyyuan，aroundhere？Ilostitjustnow.”OfcourseMr.Whitedidn't.Butwhenhefoundtheoldmansadandworried，hetookoutafifty­yuannoteanddroppeditontheground.Heshoutedhappily，“Here！Here'syourmoney！”Andthenhepickeditupandpassedittotheoldman.Thenhewalkedtowardshishouse.Aweeklater，onasnowyafternoon，Mr.Whiteheardsomeoneknockingatthedoor.Itwastheoldmanwithaheavybag.Heputdownhisbagcarefullyandsaid，“Thankyousomuch.Iknewyougavemeyourownmoneythatday，forthemoneyIlostwasinchange(零钱).Butmywifewasill.Ireallyneededittobuysomemedicine.I'mpoorandhavenothingmoretopayforyourkindness.Here'ssomericeforyourchildren.Ihopetheywillbehealthy.”Hearinghiswords，Mr.Whiteandhiswifewereprettymoved．(D)46.Thestoryhappenedin______．A．springB．SummerC．autumnD．winter(B)47.WhatwastheoldmandoingwhenMr.Whitewastakingawalk?A．Hewasaskingpeopleformoney.B．Hewaslookingforhislostmoney.C．Hewasbuyingmedicineforhiswife.D．Hewasbuyingsomericeinastore.(C)48.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“moved”meaninEnglish?A．Thankful.B．Happy.C．Touched.D．Sorry.(D)49.TheoldmangavetheWhitesabagofriceto______．A．cookthemagoodmealB．askthemformoremoneyC．letthemthankhimD．thankMr.Whiteforhiskindness(B)50.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A．Mr.Whitemetamanonarainymorning.B．Theoldmanwaspoor，butfriendlytoothers.C．Mr.Whitefoundtheoldman'smoney.D．Theoldmancametoreturnsomemoney.CItwasthelastdayofthefinalexaminationinacollege.Onthestepsofbuilding，agroupofengineeringstudentswerewaitingforthelastexam.Ontheirfaceswasconfidence.Theyknewtheexamwouldbeeasy.Theprofessor(ateacheratacollege)hadsaidtheycouldbringanybooksornotesduringthetest.Rightaftertheycameintotheclassroom，theprofessorhandedoutthepapers.Therewereonlyfivequestionsonit.Threehourspassed.Thentheprofessorbegantocollectthepapers.Thestudentsnolongerlookedconfident.Ontheirfaceswasnervousexpression.Theprofessorwatchedtheworriedfacesbeforehim，andthenasked，“Howmanyofyouhavecompletedallfivequestions？”Nohandwasraised.“Howmanyofyouhaveansweredfour？”Stillnohands.“Three？Two？”Thestudentsmovedrestlesslyintheirseats.“One，then？Certainlysomebodyhasfinishedone.”Buttheclasskeptsilent.Theprofessorsaid，“ThatisexactlywhatIexpected.Ijustwanttomakeyouknowclearlythateventhoughyouhavecompletedfouryearsofengineering，therearestillmanythingsaboutthesubjectyoudon'tknow.Thesequestionsyoucouldnotanswerarecommonineverydaypractice.”Then，smiling，headded，“Youwillallpassthiscourse，youreducationhasjustbegun.”Theyearshaveobscuredthenameofthisprofessor，butnotthelessonhetaught.(D)51.Whydidthestudentsthinktheexamwaseasyatfirst?A．Becauseitwastheirlastexaminthecollege.B．Becausetheyknewtherewereonlyfivequestions.C．Becausetheythoughttheywerecleverandtalented.D.Becausetheywereallowedtobringanybooksandnotesduringthetext.(C)52.Howmanystudentshavefinishedallthefivequestions?A．Allofthem.B．Someofthem.C．Noneofthem.D．Onlyoneofthem.(A)53.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“obscured”meaninthelastparagraph?A．模糊B．回忆C．提醒D．改变(C)54.Whatcouldthestudentslearnfromthelastexam?A.Helaughsbestwholaughslast.B．Agoodbeginningishalfdone.C．Oneisnevertoooldtolearn.D．Theearlybirdcatchestheworm.(D)55.What'sthebesttitleforthearticle?A．SomeConfidentStudentsB．AnEngineeringExamC．AnInterestingProfessorD．AnUnforgettableLesson八、词汇运用。(每小题1分，共10分)A)根据句意及汉语提示填词。56．Wewantedtomakeafirebutwedidn'thaveany__matches__(火柴).57．Therewillbeaheavy__rainstorm__(暴风雨)tomorrow.58．IwaswatchingTV.__Suddenly__(突然)thetelephonerang.59．Manyvolunteers(志愿者)wenttohelpthechildreninthepoor__areas__(地区).60．Therewasno__light__(光线)intheroom，soitwasverydark.B)用所给单词的适当形式填空。61．Ilookedoutofthewindowand__realized__(realize)thatitwastrue.62．Hefinally__fell__(fall)asleepwhenthewindwasdyingdownataround3：00a．m.63．JohnwastakingphotoswhenMary__was_drinking__(drink).64．Nowmoreandmorepeopleareagainst__wasting__(waste)foodbecauseoftheCleanPlateCampaign(光盘行动).65．Itwasraining__heavily__(heavy).Wecouldn'tgoout.九、补全对话。(每小题1分，共5分)根据对话内容，在空白处写出恰当的句子，使对话的意思连贯完整。A：Hi，ZhaoMin.66.__What_did_you_do_yesterday_afternoon__？B：IwenttoZhangKai'shomeyesterdayafternoon.A：Really?67.__What_was_he_doing_when_you_saw_him__？B：Hewascleaninghisroom.A：Whatabouthisparents？Weretheyathome?B：Yes.68.__His_father_was_repairing_a_bike_at_that_time__．A：Whosebikewasherepairing?B：ZhangKai's.Hisbikewasbrokenlastweek.A：69.__What_was_his_mother_doing_at_that_time__？B：Shewaswashingtheclothes.Andhislittlesisterwasplayingwithhertoybear.A：70.__When_did_you_come_back_home__？B：Iwenthomeatabout7：00p．m.十、任务型阅读。(每小题1分，共5分)Afewdaysago，Iraninto(撞上)astrangerashepassedby.Isaidsorrytohim，andhesaid，“Excusemetoo，Iwasn'tevenwatchingforyou.”Wewereverypolite，thisstrangerandI．Thenwewentonourwayaftersayinggoodbye.Laterinthekitchenathome，asIcookedourmeal，mydaughterBettywalkeduptome，veryquietly.WhenIturnedaround(转身)，Inearlyknockedherdown.“Getoutoftheway！”Ishoutedangrily.Sheranaway，crying.Thatnight，whenIlayinbed，myhusbandsaidtome，“YouweresorudetoBetty.Goandlookaroundonthekitchenfloor，andyou'llfindsomeflowersthere.Bettybroughtthoseforyou.Shepickedthemherself—pink，yellow，andyourfavoriteblue.”WhenIheardthis，Ithoughtdeeply：“Whilemeetingwithastranger，Iwascalmandpolite；butwithmydaughter，Iwasnotpatient(耐心的).”Ifeltsadandtearsbegantofall.IquietlywenttoBetty'sbed，“Wakeup，mydear，”Isaid，“Arethesetheflowersyoupickedforme？”Shesmiled，“Ifoundthembythetree.Iknewyou'dlikethem，especiallytheblue.”Isaid，“IamsosorrythatItreated(对待)youthatwaytoday.”Andshewhispered(悄声说)，“Mommy，that'sokay—Istillloveyouanyway.”Ikissedherandsaid，“IloveyoutooandIdolovetheflowers.”ThatdayBettygavemealessononhowtogetalongwitheachotherinthefamily.Ispentmuchtimeonworkbeforeanddidn'trealizehowimportantfamilylifewas.Idecidedtodobetterinthefuture.根据短文内容，完成下列句子。71．Thewriter__said_sorry__toastrangerwhensheranintohim.72．WhenthewriternearlyknockedBettydown，she__shouted_angrily__ather.73．Thewriter's__husband__toldherBettyhadpickedthoseflowersforher.74．Thewriterfeltsadandbegantocrybecauseshewas__rude_to_Betty__.75．Thewriterdecidedto__do_better__inthefuture.十一、短文填空。(每小题1分，共10分)根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。three，find，give，swim，sad，river，hear，fall，happy，youAlan，awoodcutter(伐木工)，livedahardlife.Onedaywhenhewascuttingwoodnearariver，hisaxe(斧)76.__fell__intotheriver.Alanhadonlyoneaxeanddidnotknowhowto77.__swim__．Hefeltso78.__sad__andbegantocry.Anoldman79.__heard__andwalkedtohim.“What'sthematter，youngman？”heasked.“Helpme，”saidAlan.“Myaxeisinthewater.Ican't80.__find__it.”“You'llhaveyouraxe，”saidtheoldman.“I'llhelpyou.”Thenhejumpedintothe81.__river__andbroughtupagoldaxe.“Isthis82.__your__axe？”heasked.“No，”saidAlan，“thatisnotmyaxe.”Thentheoldmanbroughtupasilver(银的)axe.Alanagainsaidthatitwasnothisaxe.The83.__third__timetheoldmanbroughtupthewoodcutter'saxe.Alanwasveryhappy