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ReadingSkillsTextStudyNotestotheTextWordsandExpressionsIdeaSharingFindingoutWordMeaningsDecideYourChoiceI.FindingoutWordMeaningsInhowmanywayscanyouguessthemeaningsofnewwords?ReadingSkills1.Bydefinition(定义)Theharbor(港口)isprotectedbya
jetty
—awallbuiltoutintothewater.防波堤e.g.KeyReadingSkills
2.Byhelpingwords:
thatis,
meaning,suchas,or,
likewise...Janeisindecisive,thatis,shecan’tmakeuphermind.
unabletomakedecisionsorchoices优柔寡断e.g.KeyReadingSkills
3.BytheoppositeofthewordJanewastalkingwithotherswhileElizaremainedreticentallthetime.unwillingtotalkaboutwhatyoufeel有保留的;沉默的e.g.KeyReadingSkillslintel
q4.ByyourownexperienceThedoorwassolowthatIhitmyheadonthelintel.
apieceofwoodacrossthetopofadoor门楣e.g.KeyReadingSkills5.Bysentencesbeforeorafterthesentencehavinggreatdeterminationorfirmness坚定的,果断的thestateofbeingaloneandawayfromotherpeople孤独Iamaresoluteman.OnceIsetupagoal,
Iwon’tgiveitupeasily.
Afterspendingthreeweeksinthewoods,
Henrywastiredofsolitude.qe.g.KeyReadingSkills6.ByexamplesSelectanyofthese
periodicals:
Times,
NewsweekorReader’sDigest.amagazinewhichcomes
outatregulartimes
期刊,杂志qe.g.KeyReadingSkillsoversee=over+seelandmark=land+markthroughout=through+outsetback=set+backAnymore?7.Bywordpartclues
A.Compoundwordsdownload,runawaymotorcycle,feedback...ReadingSkillsPrefixMeaningExamplesmis-in-,im-,il-,ir-re-un-dis-wronglynot,withoutagain,backnotnot
misunderstandincorrect,illiterateimpossible,irregularreturn,replayunlike,unusualdislike,dissatisfyB.PrefixesandSuffixesReadingSkillsSuffixMeaningExamples-ful-less-able-ion,-tion-ness-mentfullofwithoutthatyoucandosth.to(suffixinnouns)fruitful,handfulcareless,hopelessmovable,washablecommunicationkindnessassignmentReadingSkillsmisprintunfitrewritepeacemakerillogicalmisleadrestlessacceptabledishonest
Guesswhatitmeans?ReadingSkillsII.DecideYourChoice1.Themoreyouexposeyourself
tonewwords,themorewordsyou’lllearnbyseeinghowthey’reused.
A.putyourselfincontactwithB.showyourselfuptoC.revealyourselftoReadingSkills2.Whetheryou’restillinschooloryouheadupacorporation(公司),thebettercommandyouhaveofwords,thebetterchanceyouhaveofsayingexactlywhatyoumeanandofunder-standingwhatothersmean.
ReadingSkillsA.areatthefrontofB.areinchargeofC.workfor3.Learningtherootsofwordsallowsustopickupwholefamiliesofnewwordsatatime.A.collectB.improveC.learnD.receive4.Aristophanessaid,“Bywords,themindisexcitedandthespiritelated.”A.filledwithjoyB.cleanedC.liftedD.cleanedupReadingSkills5.Shouldyouuseyournewwordsonfriends?Careful—itdependsonthesituation.Youknowwhenawordsoundsnaturalandwhenitsoundsstuffy.A.rudeB.impoliteC.unpleasantD.tooformalReadingSkills
DiscussandRearrangetheQualities
PuttheQualitiesintoChinese1.
Beopen-mindedaboutsharinglife,work,and
learningexperiencesaspartofonlinelearning.2.Beabletocommunicatethroughwriting.3.Bewillingto“speakup”ifproblemsarise.4.Taketheprogramseriously.5.Makecriticalthinkinganddecisionpartofonline
learning.6.Beabletothinkideasthroughbeforereplying.7.Keepupwiththeprogressofthecourse.I.PuttheQualitiesintoChineseTextStudy1.作为网上学习的一部分,与人分享生活、工作
及学习经验。2.能通过书写进行交流。3.说出你的困难。4.认真对待课程。5.把批判性思维和决策作为网上学习的一部分。6.三思而后答。7.跟上课程进度。TextStudyII.DiscussEachQualityandRearrangethe
ListsinOrderofImportanceTextStudyFocusStudyActiveExpressions
I.ActiveExpressions1.Whileregularschoolsstillexist,thevirtualclassroomplaysanimportantroleintoday’slearningcommunity.2.Beopen-mindedaboutsharinglife,work,andleaningexperiencesaspartofonlinelearning.3.Taketheprogramseriously.Findtheactiveexpressions:NotestotheText—ActiveExpressionsplayarolein…haveapositionorrolein…beopen-mindedabout…befrank;acceptsth.
willingly…takesth.
seriouslyattachgreatimportanceto
sth.
NotestotheText—ActiveExpressionsPractice1.人们开始认识到计算机在我们生活中起到了越来越重要的作用。2.这是一次成功的讨论,每个人都敞开心扉,各抒己见。3.他太把结果当回事了。TranslationNotestotheText—ActiveExpressionsKeys1.Peoplehavecometounderstandthatcomputersareplayingamoreandmoreimportantroleinourlife.2.Thiswasasuccessfuldiscussion,everybodywasopen-mindedaboutofferingtheiropinions.3.Hetooktheresulttooseriously.NotestotheText—ActiveExpressionsKeys1.Whileregularschoolsstillexist,thevirtualclassroomplaysanimportantroleintoday’slearningcommunity.
While…,Atthesametimeas…Although…(usedtoshowcontrast)
II.FocusStudyExamplesNotestotheText—FocusStudyWhileIwaslisteningtotheradio,otherroommateswereplayingcomputergames.EnglishisusedallovertheworldwhileTurkish(土耳其语)isspokenbyonlyasmallnumberofpeople.Whilesheisalikablegirl,shecanbeverydifficulttoworkwith.与……同时用来表示对比或相反的情况=although
尽管PracticeNotestotheText—FocusStudy1.
她在看电视的时候我正在为考试复习。2.我倒喜欢这顶帽子的颜色,但不喜欢它的样式。3.虽然我了解你的意思,但我还是不能同意(你)。TranslationNotestotheText—FocusStudyKeys1.ShewatchedtheTVwhileIwaspreparingfor
theexam.2.WhileIlikethecolorofthehat,Idonotlikeitsstyle.3.WhileIunderstandyourviewpoint,Idon’tagreewithyou.KeysNotestotheText—FocusStudyItiscriticalthat+Subject+(should)…2.Inthevirtualclassroomnearlyallcommunicationiswritten,soitiscriticalthatstudentsfeelcomfortableexpressingthemselves
inwriting.
Itiscriticalthatyou(should)keepupwiththeprogressofanonlinecourse.
跟上网络课程的进度十分重要。e.g.NotestotheText—FocusStudyItisimportant/necessary/essential/decisive/vitalthat+subject+(should)…Itisimportantthatstudents(should)attendalltheclasses.Practicee.g.More:NotestotheText—FocusStudy1.Itisvitalthatsomeimmediateactions_______.a.mustbetakenb.willbetakenc.betaken2.It’snecessary________thedictionaryintime.a.thathereturnedb.thathereturnc.thathereturnsNotestotheText—FocusStudyMatchingGameWordUsingOldtoNew1.expandv.
tocausetogrowlarger
ThecompanyhasexpandeditsoperationsinAmericabybuildingafactorythere.这家公司在美国建立了一家工厂,从而扩大了在美业务。近义词:enlargev.增大
extendv.延伸
I.WordUsingKeyTranslationWordsandExpressions—WordUsing2.awareadj.
havingknowledgeorunderstandingof
Doyouthinkthateveryoneisawareofhis/herweaknesses?Hewassodeepinhisreadingthathewasn’t
awarethathisfatherhadentered.e.g.UseIt近义词:
sensibleadj.
感知到的
consciousadj.
意识到的WordsandExpressions—WordUsing3.visualadj.
relatingtoseeingHerdesignshaveastrongvisualappeal.WordsandExpressions—WordUsing同根词:e.g.visionn.视力,视觉visibleadj.可见的invisibleadj.看不见的visualizev.想像4.hinder…
from…
to
makeitdifficulttodoordevelopBadweatherishinderingthepolicefromsearchingforthesurvivors.WordsandExpressions—WordUsinge.g.stop…
from…阻止……做……prevent…
from…妨碍……做……distract…
from…使……分心………Phraseswith‘…from’5.arisev.
①tocomeintobeing,to
appear;②tocomefrom
一个新的记录产生了。那种状况会产生新的问题。
Anewrecordhasarisen.Newproblemswillarisefromsuchsituation.TranslationKeyWordsandExpressions—WordUsing6.requirementn.
sth.thatisneededornecessaryWhataretherequirementsofyourparentsforyou?Arethereanyrequirementsforyoutograduatefromtheuniversity?workhard/don’tsmoke/…;passCETBand4/passalltheexams/…UseItTipsWordsandExpressions—WordUsing
7.commitv.①
todecidetouseforaparticularpurpose;
②
todosomethingwrongcommitmistakes犯错误suicide自杀anoffence犯罪murder谋杀CollocationWordsandExpressions—WordUsing形近词limitn.
限制,界限summitn.
顶点submitv.
使服从、顺从admitv.
承认omitv.省略,遗漏limitpermitv.
允许transmitv.
传播,传输WordsandExpressions—WordUsing8.challengen.
somethingthattestsstrength,skill,ability
IsitachallengeforyoutostudyEnglishwell?Whyorwhynot?
Ithinkit’sachallengebecause…
Idon’tthinkitisachallengebecause…UseItTipsWordsandExpressions—WordUsing8.challengev.
to
questionthetruth,rightnessof…Thisnewdiscoverychallengestraditionalbeliefs.
challengern.挑战者challengingadj.引起挑战性兴趣的e.g.RelatedWordsWordsandExpressions—WordUsing
9.remindsb.ofsth.
to
makesb.remembersth.Hearingthatstoryalwaysremindsmeofthenicedaysinthepast.
Whatremindsyouofyourchildhood?e.g.WordsandExpressions—WordUsingUseItTipsasong,amovie,akindoffood…
10.facilitate
v.
tomakeeasyorlessdifficultComputerscanbeusedtofacilitatelanguagelearning.
WhataretherolesofourEnglishteacherinonlinelearning?e.g.TipsWordsandExpressions—WordUsingUseItfacilitator,instructor,organizer…1.Theseforeignersare_______withchopsticks.A.awkwardB.awfulC.awareD.automatic2.Theinjuredmancouldn’t_______byhimself.A.ariseB.riseC.raiseD.arouseAmini-testWordsandExpressions—WordUsing3.It’sasurprisethatthisinnocent-lookingpersonshouldhave______suchacrime.A.performedB.madeC.actedD.committed4.Thebuilders_______theroadforthreemoremiles.A.expandedB.extendedC.distendedD.enlargedWordsandExpressions—WordUsing5.Manydifficultieshave_____asaresultofthe
changeovertoanewtypeoffuel.A.risenB.arisenC.raisedD.arrived6.Smallchildrenhaveverylittle___ofthedanger
ofrunningintothestreet.A.assumptionB.knowledgeC.conscienceD.awarenessWordsandExpressions—WordUsinga.aphysicalobjectthatkeepstwoareas,peopleapartb.conditionsinwhichpeoplelivec.agroupofpeoplelivingtogetherd.perfect,eintobeing,happen__environment__community__barrier__ideal__absolute__arisebcadefII.MatchingGameWordsandExpressions—MatchingGameprobableverynecessaryveryimportantunusualgiveordermakesth.strongerawayofconsideringsth.likelyessentialvitaluniqueinstructreinforceperspectiveIII.OldtoNewWordsandExpressions—OldtoNewSolutionstoLearningProblemsTheQualitiesforSuccessfulClassroomLearningI.SolutionstoLearningProblemsStep1:
DescribeproblemsinlearningEnglish.Step
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