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ReadingSkillsTextStudyNotestotheTextWordsandExpressionsIdeaSharingFindingoutWordMeaningsDecideYourChoiceI.FindingoutWordMeaningsInhowmanywayscanyouguessthemeaningsofnewwords?ReadingSkills1.Bydefinition(定义)Theharbor(港口)isprotectedbya

jetty

—awallbuiltoutintothewater.防波堤e.g.KeyReadingSkills

2.Byhelpingwords:

thatis,

meaning,suchas,or,

likewise...Janeisindecisive,thatis,shecan’tmakeuphermind.

unabletomakedecisionsorchoices优柔寡断e.g.KeyReadingSkills

3.BytheoppositeofthewordJanewastalkingwithotherswhileElizaremainedreticentallthetime.unwillingtotalkaboutwhatyoufeel有保留的;沉默的e.g.KeyReadingSkillslintel

q4.ByyourownexperienceThedoorwassolowthatIhitmyheadonthelintel.

apieceofwoodacrossthetopofadoor门楣e.g.KeyReadingSkills5.Bysentencesbeforeorafterthesentencehavinggreatdeterminationorfirmness坚定的,果断的thestateofbeingaloneandawayfromotherpeople孤独Iamaresoluteman.OnceIsetupagoal,

Iwon’tgiveitupeasily.

Afterspendingthreeweeksinthewoods,

Henrywastiredofsolitude.qe.g.KeyReadingSkills6.ByexamplesSelectanyofthese

periodicals:

Times,

NewsweekorReader’sDigest.amagazinewhichcomes

outatregulartimes

期刊,杂志qe.g.KeyReadingSkillsoversee=over+seelandmark=land+markthroughout=through+outsetback=set+backAnymore?7.Bywordpartclues

A.Compoundwordsdownload,runawaymotorcycle,feedback...ReadingSkillsPrefixMeaningExamplesmis-in-,im-,il-,ir-re-un-dis-wronglynot,withoutagain,backnotnot

misunderstandincorrect,illiterateimpossible,irregularreturn,replayunlike,unusualdislike,dissatisfyB.PrefixesandSuffixesReadingSkillsSuffixMeaningExamples-ful-less-able-ion,-tion-ness-mentfullofwithoutthatyoucandosth.to(suffixinnouns)fruitful,handfulcareless,hopelessmovable,washablecommunicationkindnessassignmentReadingSkillsmisprintunfitrewritepeacemakerillogicalmisleadrestlessacceptabledishonest

Guesswhatitmeans?ReadingSkillsII.DecideYourChoice1.Themoreyouexposeyourself

tonewwords,themorewordsyou’lllearnbyseeinghowthey’reused.

A.putyourselfincontactwithB.showyourselfuptoC.revealyourselftoReadingSkills2.Whetheryou’restillinschooloryouheadupacorporation(公司),thebettercommandyouhaveofwords,thebetterchanceyouhaveofsayingexactlywhatyoumeanandofunder-standingwhatothersmean.

ReadingSkillsA.areatthefrontofB.areinchargeofC.workfor3.Learningtherootsofwordsallowsustopickupwholefamiliesofnewwordsatatime.A.collectB.improveC.learnD.receive4.Aristophanessaid,“Bywords,themindisexcitedandthespiritelated.”A.filledwithjoyB.cleanedC.liftedD.cleanedupReadingSkills5.Shouldyouuseyournewwordsonfriends?Careful—itdependsonthesituation.Youknowwhenawordsoundsnaturalandwhenitsoundsstuffy.A.rudeB.impoliteC.unpleasantD.tooformalReadingSkills

DiscussandRearrangetheQualities

PuttheQualitiesintoChinese1.

Beopen-mindedaboutsharinglife,work,and

learningexperiencesaspartofonlinelearning.2.Beabletocommunicatethroughwriting.3.Bewillingto“speakup”ifproblemsarise.4.Taketheprogramseriously.5.Makecriticalthinkinganddecisionpartofonline

learning.6.Beabletothinkideasthroughbeforereplying.7.Keepupwiththeprogressofthecourse.I.PuttheQualitiesintoChineseTextStudy1.作为网上学习的一部分,与人分享生活、工作

及学习经验。2.能通过书写进行交流。3.说出你的困难。4.认真对待课程。5.把批判性思维和决策作为网上学习的一部分。6.三思而后答。7.跟上课程进度。TextStudyII.DiscussEachQualityandRearrangethe

ListsinOrderofImportanceTextStudyFocusStudyActiveExpressions

I.ActiveExpressions1.Whileregularschoolsstillexist,thevirtualclassroomplaysanimportantroleintoday’slearningcommunity.2.Beopen-mindedaboutsharinglife,work,andleaningexperiencesaspartofonlinelearning.3.Taketheprogramseriously.Findtheactiveexpressions:NotestotheText—ActiveExpressionsplayarolein…haveapositionorrolein…beopen-mindedabout…befrank;acceptsth.

willingly…takesth.

seriouslyattachgreatimportanceto

sth.

NotestotheText—ActiveExpressionsPractice1.人们开始认识到计算机在我们生活中起到了越来越重要的作用。2.这是一次成功的讨论,每个人都敞开心扉,各抒己见。3.他太把结果当回事了。TranslationNotestotheText—ActiveExpressionsKeys1.Peoplehavecometounderstandthatcomputersareplayingamoreandmoreimportantroleinourlife.2.Thiswasasuccessfuldiscussion,everybodywasopen-mindedaboutofferingtheiropinions.3.Hetooktheresulttooseriously.NotestotheText—ActiveExpressionsKeys1.Whileregularschoolsstillexist,thevirtualclassroomplaysanimportantroleintoday’slearningcommunity.

While…,Atthesametimeas…Although…(usedtoshowcontrast)

II.FocusStudyExamplesNotestotheText—FocusStudyWhileIwaslisteningtotheradio,otherroommateswereplayingcomputergames.EnglishisusedallovertheworldwhileTurkish(土耳其语)isspokenbyonlyasmallnumberofpeople.Whilesheisalikablegirl,shecanbeverydifficulttoworkwith.与……同时用来表示对比或相反的情况=although

尽管PracticeNotestotheText—FocusStudy1.

她在看电视的时候我正在为考试复习。2.我倒喜欢这顶帽子的颜色,但不喜欢它的样式。3.虽然我了解你的意思,但我还是不能同意(你)。TranslationNotestotheText—FocusStudyKeys1.ShewatchedtheTVwhileIwaspreparingfor

theexam.2.WhileIlikethecolorofthehat,Idonotlikeitsstyle.3.WhileIunderstandyourviewpoint,Idon’tagreewithyou.KeysNotestotheText—FocusStudyItiscriticalthat+Subject+(should)…2.Inthevirtualclassroomnearlyallcommunicationiswritten,soitiscriticalthatstudentsfeelcomfortableexpressingthemselves

inwriting.

Itiscriticalthatyou(should)keepupwiththeprogressofanonlinecourse.

跟上网络课程的进度十分重要。e.g.NotestotheText—FocusStudyItisimportant/necessary/essential/decisive/vitalthat+subject+(should)…Itisimportantthatstudents(should)attendalltheclasses.Practicee.g.More:NotestotheText—FocusStudy1.Itisvitalthatsomeimmediateactions_______.a.mustbetakenb.willbetakenc.betaken2.It’snecessary________thedictionaryintime.a.thathereturnedb.thathereturnc.thathereturnsNotestotheText—FocusStudyMatchingGameWordUsingOldtoNew1.expandv.

tocausetogrowlarger

ThecompanyhasexpandeditsoperationsinAmericabybuildingafactorythere.这家公司在美国建立了一家工厂,从而扩大了在美业务。近义词:enlargev.增大

extendv.延伸

I.WordUsingKeyTranslationWordsandExpressions—WordUsing2.awareadj.

havingknowledgeorunderstandingof

Doyouthinkthateveryoneisawareofhis/herweaknesses?Hewassodeepinhisreadingthathewasn’t

awarethathisfatherhadentered.e.g.UseIt近义词:

sensibleadj.

感知到的

consciousadj.

意识到的WordsandExpressions—WordUsing3.visualadj.

relatingtoseeingHerdesignshaveastrongvisualappeal.WordsandExpressions—WordUsing同根词:e.g.visionn.视力,视觉visibleadj.可见的invisibleadj.看不见的visualizev.想像4.hinder…

from…

to

makeitdifficulttodoordevelopBadweatherishinderingthepolicefromsearchingforthesurvivors.WordsandExpressions—WordUsinge.g.stop…

from…阻止……做……prevent…

from…妨碍……做……distract…

from…使……分心………Phraseswith‘…from’5.arisev.

①tocomeintobeing,to

appear;②tocomefrom

一个新的记录产生了。那种状况会产生新的问题。

Anewrecordhasarisen.Newproblemswillarisefromsuchsituation.TranslationKeyWordsandExpressions—WordUsing6.requirementn.

sth.thatisneededornecessaryWhataretherequirementsofyourparentsforyou?Arethereanyrequirementsforyoutograduatefromtheuniversity?workhard/don’tsmoke/…;passCETBand4/passalltheexams/…UseItTipsWordsandExpressions—WordUsing

7.commitv.①

todecidetouseforaparticularpurpose;

todosomethingwrongcommitmistakes犯错误suicide自杀anoffence犯罪murder谋杀CollocationWordsandExpressions—WordUsing形近词limitn.

限制,界限summitn.

顶点submitv.

使服从、顺从admitv.

承认omitv.省略,遗漏limitpermitv.

允许transmitv.

传播,传输WordsandExpressions—WordUsing8.challengen.

somethingthattestsstrength,skill,ability

IsitachallengeforyoutostudyEnglishwell?Whyorwhynot?

Ithinkit’sachallengebecause…

Idon’tthinkitisachallengebecause…UseItTipsWordsandExpressions—WordUsing8.challengev.

to

questionthetruth,rightnessof…Thisnewdiscoverychallengestraditionalbeliefs.

challengern.挑战者challengingadj.引起挑战性兴趣的e.g.RelatedWordsWordsandExpressions—WordUsing

9.remindsb.ofsth.

to

makesb.remembersth.Hearingthatstoryalwaysremindsmeofthenicedaysinthepast.

Whatremindsyouofyourchildhood?e.g.WordsandExpressions—WordUsingUseItTipsasong,amovie,akindoffood…

10.facilitate

v.

tomakeeasyorlessdifficultComputerscanbeusedtofacilitatelanguagelearning.

WhataretherolesofourEnglishteacherinonlinelearning?e.g.TipsWordsandExpressions—WordUsingUseItfacilitator,instructor,organizer…1.Theseforeignersare_______withchopsticks.A.awkwardB.awfulC.awareD.automatic2.Theinjuredmancouldn’t_______byhimself.A.ariseB.riseC.raiseD.arouseAmini-testWordsandExpressions—WordUsing3.It’sasurprisethatthisinnocent-lookingpersonshouldhave______suchacrime.A.performedB.madeC.actedD.committed4.Thebuilders_______theroadforthreemoremiles.A.expandedB.extendedC.distendedD.enlargedWordsandExpressions—WordUsing5.Manydifficultieshave_____asaresultofthe

changeovertoanewtypeoffuel.A.risenB.arisenC.raisedD.arrived6.Smallchildrenhaveverylittle___ofthedanger

ofrunningintothestreet.A.assumptionB.knowledgeC.conscienceD.awarenessWordsandExpressions—WordUsinga.aphysicalobjectthatkeepstwoareas,peopleapartb.conditionsinwhichpeoplelivec.agroupofpeoplelivingtogetherd.perfect,eintobeing,happen__environment__community__barrier__ideal__absolute__arisebcadefII.MatchingGameWordsandExpressions—MatchingGameprobableverynecessaryveryimportantunusualgiveordermakesth.strongerawayofconsideringsth.likelyessentialvitaluniqueinstructreinforceperspectiveIII.OldtoNewWordsandExpressions—OldtoNewSolutionstoLearningProblemsTheQualitiesforSuccessfulClassroomLearningI.SolutionstoLearningProblemsStep1:

DescribeproblemsinlearningEnglish.Step

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