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单元综合测评(二)Ⅰ.阅读理解(共10小题;每小题分,满分25分)AMynewteacherisnameisPaulasowecallherMissPaula.Thefirsttimewemethershesaidwearegoingtobegoodfriendsandthatgoodfriendsarealwaysnicetoeachother.MissPaulahasbeenteachingusalotofofususedtogetintroublefortalkinginthePaulasaysshecan'tchangetherulethatwecan'tmakenoiseinthehallwaybutwecanstilltalktoeachisteachingussignalreadyknowhowtosayhelloandhowareyouwithmyweloveitwhenwehavetowalksomewhereandwearealwaysquietexceptforalaughortwo.MissPaulalikeseverybodyevenSamandnobodylikesneverdoeswhathe'stoldbutnowheisdoingPaulasayseverysingleoneofusisperfectandbeautifuljustthewayweguessthatincludesSam.Thisweekatschoolwasreallythebestdidn'tevengetintroublewhenIthoughtIwould,becauseIspilled(洒)milkonmyhomeworkandhadtoturnitinwhenitwasstillPaulajustsmiledandasked,“What'sthis?”SoItoldherwhatPaulaputitnearthewindowtosaidthesunhadbeenwaitingforsuchanimportantjobasthisandwouldbehappytohelpus.Well,IhavetogoandgetreadyforbedhaveschoolinthemorningandIwanttowakeupearlysoIwillhavetimetopickMissPaulasomeflowers.【语篇解读】作者在文中介绍了她的新老师。1.WhatdoweknowaboutMissPaula?A.Shechangedtheschoolrules.B.Sheusessignlanguageinclass.C.Sheisverykindtoherstudents.D.Sheisstrictwiththewriter.【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段到第五段的内容(新老师善待每一个学生;学生犯错误或是有困难的时候,她总是很耐心地教育或帮助他们)可以判断,作者的新老师对她的学生很好。【答案】C2.AccordingtoParagraph4,Sam.A.dislikeshisnewteacherB.hasmadesomeprogressC.isoftenpraisedbyMissPaulaD.isoneofthewriter'sbestfriends【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段的“...butnowheisdoingbetter.”可知,Sam以前不听话,现在有进步了。【答案】B3.Wecanlearnfromthetextthatthewriter.A.lovesandrespectshernewteacherB.isabitafraidofhernewteacherC.wrotethisarticleinthemorningD.pickedherteachersomeflowers【解析】推理判断题。作者在文中描写了她的新老师,字里行间流露出她对这位老师的喜爱和尊敬,如cool,love等。结合最后她想早晨早起给老师摘花的事可以判断,她很喜欢她的新老师。【答案】ABIfyouwanttobecomeafluentEnglishspeakeryoushouldtakesomeadvice:Therearefourskillsinlearningarereading,listening,speaking,andmostimportantthingyoumustrememberisthatifyouwanttoimproveyourspeakingandwritingskillsyoushouldfirstmastertheskillsofreadingandlistening.Readasmuchasyouyourreadingmustbemeansthatyoumustthinkaboutthemeaningofthesentence,themeaningoftheunfamiliarwords,isnoneedforyoutopaymuchattentiontogrammarsortrytounderstandalltheunfamiliarwordsyoucomeacross,butthefactthatyouseethemforthefirsttimeandrecognizethemwheneveryouseethem,forexampleinotherpassagesorbooks,iswouldbebettertoprepareyourselfanotebooksoyoucanwritedowntheimportantwordsorsentencesinit.Asforlistening,therearetwochoices:besidesreading,youcanlisteneverydayforabout30canonlypayattentiontoyourreadingandbecomeskillfulatyourreading,thenyoucancatchuponyouryouhavelotsofinputsinyourmind,youcaneasilyguesswhatthespeakerisgoingtonevermeansthatyoushouldnotpracticelistening.ForlisteningyoucanlistentocartoonsorsomemoviesthatarespeciallymadeforlanguagesareifyouaregoodatlisteningyoucanlistentoVOAorBBCprogramseverythethingtorememberisbeingactiveinlisteningandpreferablytakingsomenotes.Ifyoufollowthesepiecesofadvice,yourspeakingandwritingwillimproveautomatically,andyoucanbesurethatwithatitleefforttheywillbecomeperfect.【语篇解读】本文介绍了如何通过提高阅读和听力,来提高说和写的能力。4.Accordingtotheauthor,whichshouldyouimprovefirstamongthefourskills?A.Readingandlistening.B.Readingandwriting.C.Writingandspeaking.D.Speakingandlistening.【解析】细节理解题。由第一段最后一句可知,作者认为要想提高说和写的能力,首先要掌握读和听。【答案】A5.Toimproveyourreading,whenyoureadyoushould.A.lookupallthenewwordsinthedictionaryB.thinkaboutwhatyouarereadingactivelyC.spendmoretimestudyinggrammarsD.copyasmanywordsandsentencesaspossible【解析】细节理解题。由第二段第二、三句可知,在阅读的过程中要积极思考。【答案】B6.Theauthorseemstoagreewiththeviewthat.A.everyoneshouldlistentoVOAorBBCprogramseverydayB.youneedn'tpracticelisteningifyoukeeponreadingeverydayC.beinggoodatreadingishelpfulinimprovingyourlisteningD.youshouldtakenotesofwhateveryouarehearing【解析】观点态度题。由第三段第二句可知,作者认为多阅读有助于提高听力水平。【答案】C7.Thepassageismainlyabouthowto.A.choosesuitablelisteningmaterialsB.dealwithnewwordsinreadingC.improveyourEnglishasquicklyaspossibleD.becomefluentinspeakingandwritingEnglish【解析】主旨大意题。文章第一句话便点明主题,接着用大量篇幅阐述了如何通过提高阅读和听力技能,从而带动说和写的技能,成为afluentEnglishspeaker。【答案】DCIAmaPencilChildren'sbookauthorSamSwopetookajobteachingwritingtothirdgradersintheNewYorkstudentswereimmigrantsfrom21countries,havingmanydifferentbeliefs(信仰).Buttherewereafewthingstheyhadintroubles,forstudent,withthehelpofthiscreativeteacher,madegreatprogressinwriting.CoverPrice:$Price:$YouSave:$(67%)WhatItTakestoHelpMeOutAsaneditorforUSNews&WorldReport,DavidL.Marcustakesusinsideaboardingschoolfortroubledgreatstressesareputontheseteens,whichmakesthemlosetheirnature.CoverPrice:$Price:$YouSave:$(58%)TheMostScenicDrivesinAmericaUpdated(再版)andtranslatedintoseverallanguagesforthefirsttimesince1997,thistravelbookincludesover200newphotographsofthewonderfulupdatededition(版本)alsoprovidesmapsandotherinformation.CoverPrice:$Price:$YouSave:$(50%)OurBrother'sKeeperAuthorJedwinSmith'sbrother,Jeff,waskilledintellswhathappenedwhenhemethisbrother'soldmarine(海军的)friends,whowereallhurtbythepasttheytheyvisitedtheplacewhereJeff,theirVietnameseguidewastheformercommander(指挥官)oftheVietCongplatooncarryingouttheattackthatkilledJeff...CoverPrice:$Price:$YouSave:$(83%)【语篇解读】本文为一则广告。分别对四本书作了介绍。8.Whichofthefollowingoffersthebiggestpricecut?A.IAmaPencil.B.WhatItTakestoHelpMeOut.C.TheMostScenicDrivesinAmerica.D.OurBrother'sKeeper.【解析】细节理解题。由各篇广告的YouSave部分可知,OurBrother'sKeeper的削价最多:$(83%)。【答案】D9.Ifyouareinterestedintakingphotos,youwouldprobablychoose.A.IAmaPencilB.WhatItTakestoHelpMeOutC.TheMostScenicDrivesinAmericaD.OurBrother'sKeeper【解析】细节理解题。从TheMostScenicDrivesinAmerica的介绍中的“thistravelbookincludesover200newphotographsofthewonderfulplaces”可知,这本书包含了200多幅美景照片,故答案为C项。【答案】C10.Whichbookhasmanyforeigneditionsaccordingtothepassage?A.IAmaPencil.B.WhatItTakestoHelpMeOut.C.TheMostScenicDrivesinAmerica.D.OurBrother'sKeeper.【解析】细节理解题。从TheMostScenicDrivesinAmerica的介绍中“Updated(再版)andtranslatedintoseverallanguagesforthefirsttimesince1997”可知,该书有很多国外版本。【答案】CⅡ.阅读填句(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Therewasoncealonelygirlwhowantedloveverydaywhileshewaswalkinginthewoodsshefoundtwobirds.11Shetookcareofthemwithloveandthebirdsgrewmorningtheygreetedherwithabeautifulgirlfeltgreatloveforthewantedtheirsingingtolastforever.12Thelargerandstrongerofthetwobirdsflewoutofthegirlwatchedworriedlyasitflewabovewassofrightenedthatitwouldflyawayandshewouldneverseeasitflewclose,shecaughtitfeltveryhappy.13Herlovehadkilledit.Shenoticedtheotherbirdstandingatthedoorofthecouldfeelitsgreatneedforfreedomanditsneedtoflyintotheclear,bluesky.14Thebirdflewaroundheronce,twice,threegirllookedhappilyatthebird'sheartwasnolongerconcernedwithherloss(损失).15Suddenlythebirdflewcloserandlandedsoftlyonhersangthesweetestsongshehadeverheard.Thefastestwaytoloseloveistoholdontootight;thebestwaytokeeploveistogiveitwings!A.Onedaythegirlleftthedoortothecageopen.B.Shelifteditfromthecageandfreedit.C.Shetookthemhomeandputtheminasmallcage.D.Thebirdsweresobeautifulthatshelovedthemverymuch.E.Shewantedthebirdtobehappy.F.Sherealizedhermistake.G.However,whensheopenedherhand,shefoundthebirdhaddied.【答案】11-15CAGBEⅢ.完形填空(共20小题;每小题分,满分30分)Acoupleofweeksago,myfriendofferedtosellsomeofourthingsforthoughtitwasagoodopportunityto16my7yearoldson'sroomand17sometoysthatwerenolongersuitableforhimtoplay18thatallthemoneywegotfromsellingthetoyswouldbehismoney.Thenightbeforethe19,weloadedupthetruckwithtoysandalittlebikethatwastoo20fortheyardhe21thebikeforthelasttimeandthenhappilyputitontothelittlebikehadatleasttwopreviousownersasfaraswe22.Itwasn'tinthebest23andwascertainlynotnew,butthetireswere24good.Weputapriceof$10onit,butitdidn't,afterthesalewas25,myfriendputitonthesidewalkwithasignthat26“FREE,BIKE”.Withinfiveminutesherdoorbelllittleboywas27poorEnglishheaskedwhetherthebikewas28saidyesandthathecouldhaveitfor29.Hesmiled,gotonthebikeandrodeaway.LaterthateveningwhenItoldmysonhowmuchmoneyhehadmadeatthesale,hewasvery30,shoutingaskedaboutafewofhisthings,wondering31theyhadbeenheaskedaboutthebike,Itoldhimaboutthelittleboyandthatmadehim32.HewasmuchhappierthanwhenItoldhimhowmuchhehad33.Hewassohappyto34thatsomeoneelsewouldmakegood35ofthatlittlebike!【语篇解读】作者的朋友要帮助作者一家卖掉些不用的东西。作者也想打扫一下儿子的房间。在卖了大部分东西后,儿子的小自行车免费送给了一个需要它的小男孩。儿子得知这个消息后很高兴。16. B.checkC.display D.design【解析】由上文的要卖掉些东西,应该是打扫儿子的房间。【答案】A17.for B.gothroughC.showoff D.dealwith【解析】处理一些不再适合他玩的玩具。dealwith“处理”。【答案】D18. B.agreedC.wrote D.lied【解析】我们同意卖掉玩具所得的钱都归儿子。agree“同意”。【答案】B19. B.showC.sale D.decision【解析】在卖的前一天晚上。sale“卖”。【答案】C20. B.smallC.new D.thin【解析】有一辆小自行车对于儿子来说太小了。【答案】B21. B.foundC.watched D.felt【解析】他最后一次在院子里骑了这辆自行车。ride“骑车”。【答案】A22. B.knewC.told D.thought【解析】据我们所知,这辆小自行车至少前面有两个主人了。asfarasweknow“据我们所知”。【答案】B23. B.chanceC.place D.shape【解析】形状不好了,也不新了。shape“形状”。【答案】D24. B.neverC.still D.hardly【解析】承接上文,但是轮胎还很好。still“仍旧”。【答案】C25. B.onC.near D.over【解析】在这个卖的活动结束后。over“结束”。【答案】D26. B.repeatedC.copied D.expressed【解析】这个标语上说……用said。【答案】A27. B.standingC.walking D.shouting【解析】一个小男孩站在了那里。【答案】B28. B.usuallyC.really D.always【解析】用很差的英语,他问是否这辆小自行车真的免费。really“真的”。【答案】C29. B.anythingC.everything D.nothing【解析】她说是的,他可以免费拥有它。fornothing“什么也不用花”。【答案】D30. B.scaredC.excited D.disappointed【解析】由下文的shoutinghappily可知儿子很兴奋。【答案】C31. B.ifC.why D.how【解析】他问了几件东西,想知道是否它们被卖掉了。if“是否”。【答案】B32. B.worryC.leave D.cry【解析】我告诉儿子那个小男孩的事情,这使他笑了。由下文的“Hewasmuchhappierthan”可知答案。【答案】A33. B.lostC.bought D.made【解析】比当我告诉他他赚了多少钱时他更高兴。【答案】D34. B.understandC.remember D.think【解析】听说别人会充分使用他的小自行车时他更高兴了。【答案】A35. B.moneyC.use D.price【解析】参考上题解析。makegooduseof“充分使用……”【答案】CⅣ.语法填空(共10小题;每小题分,满分15分)【导学号:94180051】阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Inthetoyssection,Inoticedasmallboyofaboutfiveyearsold,pressingagainsthiskepton36.(touch)thehairofthedollandlookedverywonderedto37.hewantedtogivetheIwalkedtowardshimandaskedhimallaboutit.“Itisthedoll38.mysisterlovedmostandwantedsomuchforthiswassosurethatSantaClauswouldbringittoher.”Itoldhimnotto,herepliedsadly,“No,SantaClauscannotbringit39.wheresheis'llhavetogivethedolltomymothersothatshecangive40.toherwhenshegoesthere.”Hiseyeswerefilledwith41.(sad)whilesayingthis.“Recently,mysister42.(go)tobewithsaidthatMommywillalsojoinGodverysoon,soIthinkshecanbringthedoll43.hertogiveittomysister.”Myheartalmoststoppedbeating44.(complete).Thelittleboylookedupatmeandsaid,“ItoldDaddytotellMommynottogoandaskhertowait45.Icomebackfromthestore.”36.touching考查非谓语动词。keepondoingsth.持续做某事。37.whom考查宾语从句。whom引导宾语从句,且在从句中作宾语。38.that考查强调句。Itis...that...是强调句。39.tobringaplace把某物带到某处,合乎语境。40.it考查代词。it代替前面提到的thedoll。41.sadness考查名词。with后面要跟名词。sad是形容词。sadness是名词。42.hasgone考查时态。根据时间状语Recently可知此处应用现在完成时。43.with考查介词。bring...with随身携带……。44.completely考查副词。此处修饰stop应用副词。complete是形容词;completely是副词,意为“完全地”。45.until考查状语从句的连词。until意为“直到”,引导时间状语从句。Ⅴ.完成句子(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)46.世界是一个大舞台,每个人都扮演自己的角色。Theworldisastageandeverymanplaysapart.47.我认为你应该利用业余时间多读书。Ithinkyoushouldmakeuseofyoursparetimetoreadmorebooks.48.即使有很多困难,我们也能克服。Eveniftherearemanydifficulties,wecanovercomethem.49.应热情歌迷的要求,这位歌手又唱了一首歌。Thesingersangonemoresongattherequestofenthusiasticfans.50.任何事情都是要付出代价的;在这个世界上并没有免费的午餐。Everythingcomeswithaprice;thereisnosuchthingasafreelunchintheworld.51.信不信由你,我们已经找到了像那家厂子里用的材料。Believeitornot,wehavefoundsuchmaterialsasareusedinthatfactory.52.帮助那些需要帮助的人不仅需要钱,也需要爱。Ittakesmorethanmoneytohelpthoseinneed;italsotakeslove.53.我昨天找书的时候,偶然发现了这张早年的照片。Icameacrossthisoldphotographwhenlookingforabookyesterday.54.我英语掌握得很好,以至于被英语老师选为课代表。I
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