广东省梅州市丰顺中学2023年高一英语月考试题含解析

广东省梅州市丰顺中学2023年高一英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.—Isthereanypossibility________youcouldpickmeupattheairport?—Noproblem.A.when

B.what

C.whether

D.that参考答案：D略2.Totheirgreatjoy,thedaytheylookedforwardto______atlast.

A.coming

B.hadcome

C.come

D.came参考答案：D3.Hetoldmeaboutthe

newsina

voice.A.amazing;surprising

B.amazed;surprisedC.amazing;surprised

D.amazed;surprising

参考答案：C4.Nextwinter,____youwillspendinHarbin,willbeanotherexcitingholiday.A.when

B.which

C.that

D.where参考答案：B5.Thoughthemedicineformydisease______,Ishouldoften______athomeorintheopenair.A.worksout;workout

B.isworking;workoutC.isworkingout;work

D.works;work参考答案：B6.Notuntilthreeyearsago________havingaholidayabroad.A．hehadconsidered

B．hadheconsidered

C．heconsidered

D．didheconsider参考答案：D[考查notuntil的倒装句。句意：三年前他考虑到国外度假。此处时间状语为过去时ago，notuntil置于句首构成句子倒装。]7.——Haveyoufinished_____thebook?

——Notyet.I’lltry_____ittoyoubeforeFriday.

A．reading,returning

B．toread,toreturn

C．reading,toreturn

D.toread,returning参考答案：C略8.—Manystudentswon’ttakepartintheafter-schoolactivitiestoday.—

.Wehavesomuchhomeworktodo!A.SowillI

B.SodoI

C.NeitherwillI参考答案：C句意：——今天许多学生不参加课外活动。——我也不参加，我们有许多家庭作业要做。根据Wehavesomuchhomeworktodo，可知这里想要表达……也不，所以选C。9.Theyoungman collegeatlastA.succeededtoenter B.succeededinenteringC.triedtoenter D.managedentering参考答案：B10.Thereason

wemadeEricourmonitoris

heiseasy-goingandalwaysreadytohelpothers.A.that;that

B.that;because

C.why;that

D.why;because

参考答案：C11.—Excuseme.Where’sMr.Brown’soffice,please?—It’sonthethirdfloor.Buthe

therenow.He’sgonetotheairport.A.shouldbe B.mustn’tbe C.mightbe D.can’tbe参考答案：D12.Hetriedtojointhearmybutwas______becauseofpoorhealth.A.turneddown

B.turnedoffC.turnedaway

D.turnedagainst...参考答案：A试题分析：考查动词短语辨析。turndown拒绝；turnoff关掉；turnaway转身离开；turnagainst反对。句意：他想参军，但是因为身体不好被拒绝了。故选A。13.Alotofnewproblems_____whilewewererebuildingthebridge.

A.cameup

B.cameacross

C.cameupwithD.cameabout参考答案：A14.RecentlyIhaveboughtaniP,thepriceisveryreasonable.A.which B.whose C.onwhich D.ofwhich参考答案：D句意:最近我在淘宝网买了个iPad,其价格相当合理。根据句意,所填词作price的定语,又因price前有定冠词the,排除whose,答案为ofwhich。15.---Ireallydon’tknowhowtoexpressmythanks.

---________.A.It’sverykindofyou.

B.Nevermind

C.Thinknothingofit

D.Noproblem参考答案：C16.---Youarelateagain!We_________youcouldattendtheassemblyontime.---Sorry,I__________tomyofficetogetmypapers.A.think,went

B.thought,havegone

C.think,weregoing

D.thought,went参考答案：D17.Wesuggestthatstudentsshouldnotbuycomputers_______，becausemostofthemareofbadqualityanddoharmtothem.A．atadiscount

B．atanycost

C．ataprice D．atanyprice参考答案：A二、短文改错18.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Weoftenthinkinsectstobeharmless.Thisispartlytrue.Manyaninsectareharmful.Fliescarrydiseases.Othersinsectscarrydiseases,too.Farmersareatwarwithinsectsmostthetime.Hungerinsectskillcropsinthefields.Farmerssprayastogetridoftheseinsects.Doesthismeansthatallinsectsareharmful?No,manyareofgreathelpfultoman.Beesmakehoney.Withbeesandotherinsects,manytreeswouldhavenotfruit.Silkwormsmakesilk.Someinsectseatotherinsectsthatkillfruittrees.参考答案：Weoftenthinkinsectstobeharmless.Thisispartlytrue.Manyaninsectareharmful.Flies

harmful

is

carrydiseases.Othersinsectscarrydiseases,too.Farmersareatwarwithinsectsmost∧the

Other

oftime.Hungerinsectskillcropsinthefields.Farmerssprayastogetridoftheseinsects.Doesthis

Hungry

as

/在as前加so

meansthatallinsectsareharmful?No,manyareofgreathelpfultoman.Beesmakehoney.Withmean

help

Withoutbeesandotherinsects,manytreeswouldhavenotfruit.Silkwormsmakesilk.Someinsectseat

nootherinsectsthatkillfruittrees.

【分析】本文说明文。我们经常认为昆虫是有害的。这在一定程度上是正确的。因为有一些昆虫对人们是有好处的。【详解】第一处：考查形容词。根据常识，此处应为“我们经常认为昆虫是有害的”。故harmless改为harmful。第二处：考查主谓一致。“manya/an+可数名词单数”做主语时，谓语动词要用单数形式。故第三句的are改为is。第三处：考查形容词。others=other+名词复数，此处应为otherinsects“其它的昆虫”。故Others改为Other。第四处：考查介词。句意：农民大部分时间都在与昆虫作斗争。固定词组：mostofthetime“多数情况下，大多数时候”。故most后加of。第五处：考查形容词。此处指“饥饿的昆虫杀死田里的庄稼”，应使用形容词修饰名词insects。故Huger改为Hungry。第六处：考查固定结构。句意：农民喷洒杀虫剂来消灭这些昆虫。固定短语：soastodo“为做……”，不定式也可以表目的。故去掉as/在as前加so。第七处：考查疑问句式。此处为疑问句，does是助动词，谓语动词应使用原形。故means改为mean。第八处：考查名词。此处为be+of+n.结构，beofgreathelp=beveryhelpful“是非常有用的”。故helpful改为help。第九处：考查介词。句意：没有蜜蜂和其他昆虫，许多树就不会有果实。without“没有”。故With改为Without。第十处：考查否定词。not为副词用于否定动词、形容词等；no可做形容词，意为“没有的，一点儿也没有的”，可以修饰名词。故not改为no。19.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写得以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不记分。Yesterday,IsawtheoldladyfalldownwhenIwashurryingtoschool.Iwasabouttohelpherupwhilesuddenlyapasser-bystopme,sayingthatImightbeaccused(控告)ofknockingherdown.Heardhiswords,Ibegantoslowdownmysteps.Atthesametime,anotherboy,thatsaweverything,wentuptohelp.Theoldladysaidnothingbutlotsofthanktome.Ifeltashamed.Asitisknowntoall,helpingothersisforeveragooddeed.Eventhoughsomeoldpeoplearebecomingdishonestly,wecan’tletitdisappear.Ihavemademymindtoreachoutmyhandimmediatelynexttime.参考答案：Yesterday,IsawtheoldladyfalldownwhenIwashurryingtoschool.Iwasanabouttohelpherupwhilesuddenlyapasser-bystopme,sayingthatImightbewhen

stoppedaccused(控告)ofknockingherdown.Heardhiswords,IbegantoslowHearingdownmysteps.Atthesametime,anotherboy,thatsaweverything,wentupwhotohelp.Theoldladysaidnothingbutlotsofthanktome.Ifeltashamed.thanks

himAsitisknowntoall,helpingothersisforeveragooddeed.Eventhoughsomeold

peoplearebecomingdishonestly,wecan’tletitdisappear.Ihavemade∧mydishonest

upmindtoreachoutmyhandimmediatelynexttime.三、阅读理解20.RidingSchool：Youcanstarthorse—ridingatanyage．Chooseprivateorgrouplessonsanyweekdaybetween

9a．m．and8：30P．m．(3：30p．m．onSaturdays)．Thereare10kilometersoftracksandpathsforleisurelyridesacrossfarmlandandopencountry．Youwillneedaridinghat．

OpeningHours：MondaythroughFriday：9：00a．m．—8：30p．m．

Phone：(412)396—6754

Fax（传真）：(412)396—6752SailingClub：

OurYoungSailor’sCourseleadstotheStage1Sailingqualification（资格）．You’lllearnhowtosailsafelyandthecoursealsocoverssailingtheoryandfirstaid．Havefunwithothercoursemembers,afterwardsintheclubroom．Thereare10weeklytwo-hour1essons(Tuesdays6p．m．～8p．m．)．

OpeningHours：Tuesdays：6：00p．m．—8：00p．m．

Phone：(412)396—6644Fax：(412)396—6644DivingCentre：Ourexperiencedinstructorsofferone-monthcoursesindeep-seadiving（潜水）forbeginners．Therearetwoeveninglessonsaweek，inwhichyoulearntobreatheunderwaterandusetheequipmentsafely．Youonlyneedswimmingcostumeandtowel．Reducedratesforcouples．

OpeningHours：MondayandFriday：6：30p．m．—8：30p．m．Phone：(412)396—6312

Fax：(412)396—6706MedicalCenter：

Thestaff(员工)oftheMedicalCenteraimtoprovideconvenientandcomprehensivemedicalcaretostudentsandstaffoftheuniversity．Thecenteriswellequippedandthestaffherearetrainedtodealwithabroadrangeofmedicalproblems．Bothfemaleandmaledoctorsaswellasnursingstaffareavailableforconsultation（咨询）．Also，allkindsofmedicinesaresoldhereandarecheaperforstudentsthanotherdrugstores．

OpeningHours：24hoursfromMondaytoSundayPhone：(412)396--6649

Fax：(412)396—6648WatersportsClub：

Weuseatwo-kilometerlengthofriverforspeedboatracing，andwater-skiing，Abeginners’courseconsistsoften20-minutelessons．Youwilllearntohandleboatssafelyandconfidently，butmustbeabletoswim．Theclubisinaconvenientcentralpositionandisopendailyfrom9a．mto4p．m，withlessonsallthroughtheday．

OpeningHours：MondaythroughFriday：9：00a．m．—4：00p．m．Phone:(412)396—6899

Fax396—689066．Ifyouwanttoswimandenjoyactivitieswhicharefastandabitdangerous，youshouldjoin________．ADivingCentre

B.WatersportsClub

C．RidingSchool

D．SailingClub67．Ifyouwanttoexperienceanewactivityinthecountrysideinthemornings，youmayfax_____________________________．

A．(412)396—6752

B．(412)396—6648

C．(412)396—6876

D．(412)396—670668．Ifyouareplanningtoexploretheoceandepths,youshouldattendyourlessonsat______.

A．MondaythroughFriday：7：00a．m．—10：00p．m．

B．24hourfromMondaytoSunday

C．Tuesdays：6：00p．m．—8：00p．m．

D．MondayandFriday：6：30p．m．—8：30p．m．69．Youwanttodoanactivityoneeveningaweekandgetacertificate（证书）intheend，youcangoto__________________________．A.DivingCenter

B.SailingClub

C.RidingSchool

D.WatersportsClub70．WhichisNOTtheconveniencethattheMedicalCenterprovides?

A．Welltrainedstaffmembers．

B．Nurseryfornewly-bornbabies

C．Goodequipment．

D．Variouslessexpensivemedicines．参考答案：BADBB21.（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中的两项为多余选项。Areyoutrulyhappy?Doyoueverknowwhatitmeanstobehappyandwhatittakestoachievehappiness?

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ThefollowingareafewtipsthatIfollowtocreatehappinessinmylife.*Makeaplanforachievinggoalsthatyoubelievewillmakeyouhappy.Yourmoodswillverylikelyincreaseifyouaregoingaftersomethingyouvalue.*Surroundyourselfwithhappypeople.Itiseasytobegintothinknegatively(消极地)whenyouaresurroundedbypeoplewhothinkthatway.

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*Whensomethinggoeswrong,trytofigureoutasolutioninsteadofbeinglostinselfpity.Trulyhappypeopledon’tallowsetbacks（挫折）toaffecttheirmoodbecausetheyknowthatw